山东省泰安市大津口中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省泰安市大津口中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—I’mgoingtoattendyourlectureat9∶30tomorrowmorning.—Iregrettotellyouthat.Whenyouarrive,itwillhaveendedandI________questionswithmystudents.A.woulddiscuss B.willdiscussC.willbediscussing D.amdiscussing参考答案：C根据题意“当你明天到得时候，演讲将会已经结束，我将正在和学生讨论问题。”可知此题应用将来进行时。2.Thecouplewent______toprepareaspectacularfeastfortheirguests.A.justtoshow

B.asasurprise

C.toanend

D.allout参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定搭配。动词短语goallouttodosth全力以赴做某事；句意：这对夫妻全力以赴地为客人准备一次盛宴。故D正确。3.ChinaDailyis________anewspaper;ithelpsusimproveourEnglish.A.morethan

B.nomorethan

C.notmorethan

D.nolessthan参考答案：A4.Hecouldn’t________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse..

A.answerfor

B.leavefor

C.accountfor

D.carefor参考答案：C略5.Tounderstandthenatureofthischallenge,wemustfirstcometoterms________aphysicalfield.A.withtheconceptof B.withoutregardofC.independenceof D.outofthequestionof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语。句意：为了理解这一挑战的本质，我们必须首先理解物理场的概念。A.withtheconceptof有概念；B.withoutregardof不考虑；C.independenceof独立于；D.outofthequestionof不可能。withtheconceptof“有概念”符合句意。故选A项。6.Inthedarkstreettherewasn’tasingleperson_____Marycouldturnforhelp.

A.towhom

B.towhich

C.onwhom

D.onwhich参考答案：A略7.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,Ijustcouldn’tmake_____ofthissentence.A.meaning

B.thought

C.sense

D.scene参考答案：C8.WiththehelpofthedetectiveSam,Justinwasfound,soJustin'smotherinsisted

anamountofmoneyasareward.A.togive

B.onhisgiving

C.hewasgiven

D.hebegiven参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：在萨姆警探的帮助下，贾斯汀被找到了，所以贾斯汀的母亲坚持要给他一笔钱作为奖励。insistonsb’sdoingsth.意为“坚持某人做某事“，所以A和B是错误的。Insist也可跟宾语从句，此时的宾语从句是用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should也可省略。故C是错误的，分析句子Justin'smotherinsisted____anamountofmoneyasareward.可知，本句中的should省略了，故选D。9.Thesecondstudent_______atschoolwasTom.A.arrived

B.arriving

C.toarrive

D.arrive参考答案：C10.Only________didthematchstart.A.whentherainstopped

B.therainstopped

C.therainhadstopped

D.didtherainstop参考答案：A考查倒装句型。句意：只有雨停时比赛才开始。Only+状语在句首引起倒装。注意：Only+主语在句首则不倒装。如OnlyKatewaslate.选A。11.John,lookatthetime._________youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Should参考答案：A12.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?You’re__________tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known C.thought D.considered参考答案：A略13.Manynovels_____byMarkTwainaresetinhischildhoodontheMississippi.A.written

B.beingwritten

C.tobewritten

D.havingwritten参考答案：A14._______,boysarestrongerthangirls.A.Tospeakgenerally B.GenerallytospeakC.Generallyspeaking D.Generallyspoken参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语。句意：一般来说，男孩比女孩强壮。固定短语generallyspeaking“一般而言”。故选C。15.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why B.when C.which D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句式。句意：他的成功与运气没有关系，是多年的努力造就了他的今天。强调句型的基本结构为：Itis+被强调部分+that+其余部分。判断是否为强调句型的方法为：去掉itis和that之后剩余部分正好构成完整的句子即为强调句型。故选D项。16.Isittheway_____youspoketohim_____madehimveryupset?A.that

what

B.what

what

C./

that

D.that

what参考答案：C25.Ithoughtthegirlnice,prettyandhonest_______Imether.

A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythetime参考答案：C略18.Inthewaitingroom,wefoundthesinger_______inthesofa,withherattention______onaniPad.A.seated;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seated;fixed

D.seating;fixing参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）66.Lastweek,Is______________mynewly-boughtsweaterforoneinanothercolor1.67.Itu__________himthatnobodytoldhimaboutthewholething.68.Heaskedseveralquestionsc______________thefutureofthecompany.69.Wecantellwhatpeoplethinkfromtheirfaciale________________.70.Whetheritissafeornotisoneofthemostf________________askedquestionsabouttheInternet.71.Ourpresidentwillmakeano______________visittoTokyoinMarchandwillattendalotofmeetingsthere.72.Wehadplannedtocompletethenewbridgein2012,butitwasfinishedtwoyearsaheadofs______________.73.Heisthechairmanofalargeinternationalo________________.74.Thetemperatureisf__________toreachaslowas4℃andwarmclotheswillbeneeded.75.Lighttravelsfasterthansounds,soweseel________________followedbythunderonrainydays.参考答案：66swapped67upset68concerning69expressions70frequently71official72schedule73organization74forecast/forecasted75lightning三、阅读理解20.PeoplefromBritainandIrelandfirstcametoliveinAustraliain1788.Theybroughtdifferentdialects（方言）ofEnglishwiththem.ThesedifferentkindsofEnglishbegantomixandchange.Thenewcomerssoonbegantospeakwiththeirowntypicalaccent（口音）andvocabulary.MoreandmorepeoplecametoAustraliaduringtheGoldRushinthe19thand20thcenturies.SomecamefromBritainandIreland；otherscamefromnon-Englishspeakingcountries.AustralianEnglishcontinuedtogrowandchange.AustralianEnglishhasalsobeeninfluencedbyAmericanEnglish.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,thereweremanyAmericansoldiersstayinginAustralia.Moreimportantly,AmericantelevisionshowsandmusichavebeenpopularinAustraliasincethe1950s.AustraliansusemanywordsthatotherEnglishspeakersdonotuse.ThefamousAustraliangreeting,forexample,isG'day!AnativeforestiscalledthebushandcentralAustraliaiscalledtheoutback.ManywordswerebroughttoAustraliafromBritainandIreland.Forexample,matemeans"friend",anditisstillusedinBritain.Someofthesewordshavechangedinmeaning.SomewordshavecomefromAustralianoriginallanguages,manyofwhicharenamesforanimals,plantsandplaces,likedingoandkangaroo.AustralianspellingcomesfromBritishspelling.Inwordslikeorganiseandrealise,-iseistheexpectedandtaughtspellingmethod.Inwordslikecolour,favourite,-ouristhenormal,butnounssuchastheLaborPartyandVictorHarborarespelledwith-or.Program,ontheotherhand,ismorecommonthanprogramme.Therearealsodifferencesinthedefinition（定义）ofwordsAustraliansuseindifferentpartsofthecountry.Forexample,footballmeans"rugby"inNewSouthWalesandQueensland,but"Australianrulesfootball"ineverywhereelseinAustralia.InNewSouthWales,aswimmingcostumeiscalledacossieorswimmers,whileinQueenslanditiscalledtogsandbathersinVictoria.8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisspokenonlybyAustralians？______A.Mate.

B.Outback.C.Program.

D.Rugby.9.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph？______A.ThesamewordmighthavedifferentmeaningsindifferentpartsofAustralia.B.TherearcdifferentexpressionsaboutsportsinAustralia.C.AustralianrulesfootballisthemostpopularsportinAustralia.D.Australiansarefondofsportsandgames.10.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext？______A.TheHistoryofAustralia.B.TheDevelopmentof