山东省淄博市北中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山东省淄博市北中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Jimisworkingharderthanever，hopingto_______thetimehehaswastedongames．A．takeup

B．bringupC．callup

D．makeup参考答案：D2.I’mreallyhungry.Let’seatatrestauranthasafreetable.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.which

D.what参考答案：A3.Thewoundedsoldierdied_____Ihadachancetoknowhisnameandfamily.A.after

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：D4.Myparents____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.A.lived

B.wereliving

C.live

D.willlive参考答案：C5.Itwas_____ImethiminBeijing.A.twoyearssince

B.twoyearsagothatC.fortwoyearssince

D.sincetwoyearsago参考答案：B6.Hewasbusyworkinginthekitchen,____preparationforthecomingparty.

A.in

B.at

C.by

D.as参考答案：A7.Whatyousaidjustnow

meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized参考答案：C8.Quitedifferentfrommyfriends,Iprefer______________to______________onweekends.

A.stayingathome,goingshopping

B.stayingathome,goshopping

C.stayathome,goingshopping

D.stayathome,goshopping参考答案：A9.Mygrandpa,_____isoftenthecasewitholdpeople,isfondoftalkingaboutthegoodolddays.A.as

B. that

C. when

D. which参考答案：A【知识点】考查定语从句的用法。句意：我的奶奶，老人情况通常就是这样，喜欢讨论过去的美好时光。asisoftenthecasewiththeold情况常常如此，这是常有的事，通常就是这样。as代表主句一句话的内容，并在这个非限制性定语从句中作主语。故选A。10.Thehijackerswerearrestedanddidn’tknowwherethey_________.

A.werebeingtaken

B.aretaken

C.willbetaken

D.wouldtake参考答案：A11.TheadmissionrequirementsforZhenhuaareaboutthesameas________formanyothercountries.A.that B.those C.ones D.one参考答案：B12.Itwasintimeofdanger________hemadethefinaldecision________theyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.A.where;that

B.when;which

C.where;what

D.that;that参考答案：D略13.Freshmilk_____inthefridge，oritwillgobad．A．maykeep

B．maybekept

C．mustkeep

D．mustbekept参考答案：D考点：情态动词

句意：鲜奶必须保存在冰箱里，否则就会变质。根据句意选D。14.Wehaveworktodo,butifyouneedarest,we_____starttomorrow.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.need参考答案：B15.Becausetheshop_____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddownC.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown参考答案：C16.TheaveragerainfallinNingxiaissmall,_____makestheclimatehereisdrier______withothercitiesinChina.A.that;compared

B.which;comparing

C.which;compared

D.that;comparing参考答案：C17.－Look，here________． －Oh，it'smysecretary.ButI________himtopickmeupatseveno'clock.A．comesacar；hadtoldB．comesacar；told

C．doesacarcome；hadtold

D．acarcomes；told参考答案：B考查时态及倒装结构。当表示方位的副词放句首时，句子用完全倒装。告诉秘书来接“我”应该是过去的事情，因此选择一般过去时。18.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,

,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D19.Iwascomingtoyourpartybutmycar’sgonewrong.NowIcan’t________it．A．repair B．do C．make D．reach参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Onesummer’sday.Idrovealongourmainstreetasahorribleandsuddenshowerthreatened.Thesky_41_andthewindsweptalongwarningly.I_42_tothesideofthestreet.Apick-uptruckparkedaheadofme._43_totheweatherinitsbodywerethefamily’sentire_44_:mattresses(床垫),baskets,boxesofclothing,andotherhouseholdgoods.“Ohmy,thosepoorpeople,”Ithought,_45_childrenintheseatofthetruck.Theywereobviously_46_fromonehometoanotherandtheirbelongings,shabbythoughtheywere,weregoingtogetcompletely_47_!Justthenalittleoldladyranbymeandintoavarietystorebeforewhichweallparkedtowailoutthe_48_.Inminutes,shewasout,_49_apackagecontainingahugesheetofplastic.She_50_tappedonthewindowofthetruckandgesturedthe_51_driverout.Betweenthem,theyspreadthe_52_overtheentireloadinthebodyofthetruck!Thewindblewina_53_fashionandraincamepouringdown._54_theheavywind,thetwowomenmanagedtoweighdownitscomersandedges,therebyproviding_55_forthefamily’sbelongings.Everyonebackinsidetheir_56_wesatoutthebriefstormThesunbrokeoutinallitsglory.I_57_mywindowastheoldladyandtheyoungmother_58_atthebackofthepick-up.AndIheardthelittleoldladysay.“Don’t_59_me,justpassitonwhenyouhavethe_60_tolendahand.”41.A.cleared B.lightened C.paled D.darkened42.A.pointed B.kept C.marched D.pulled43.A.Open B.Accustomed C.Subject D.Due44.A.furniture B.belongings C.fortune D.collections45.A.leaving B.observing C.ignoring D.amusing46.A.moving B.waking C.switching D.dragging47.A.dirty B.burned C.wet D.stolen48.Adanger B.night C.storm Dfog49.A.destroying B.rearing C.sending Dwaving50.A.elegantly B.randomly C.impatiently D.busily51.A.exhausted B.woman C.man D.sleepy52.Aclothing B.blanket C.towel D.covering54.A.Fighting B.Using C.Expecting D.Following55.A.storage B.protection C.insurance D.transport56.A.vehicles B.stores C.cafes D.offices57.A.brokethrough B.lookedin C.rolleddown D.woundup58.A.whispered B.stayed C.argued D.met59.A.praise B.follow C.thank D.help60.A.chance B.responsibility C.patience D.qualification参考答案：41-45DDABB 46-50ACCBD 51-55BDCAB 56-60ACDCA21.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）

ANasreddinwasapoorman,sohetriedtogrow_36_hecouldinhisowngarden,sothathewouldnothavetobuysomanyinthemarket.Oneeveningheheardanoiseinhisgardenandlookedoutofthewindow.Awhiteoxhadgotintothegardenand__37__hisvegetables.Nasreddinatoncetookhisstick,ranoutandchasedtheox,buthewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotbacktohisgarden,hefoundthattheoxhadruinedmostofhispreciousvegetables.__38__,whilehe_39_inthestreetnearhishouse,hesawacartwithtwowhiteoxenwhichlookedverymuchliketheonethat_40_hisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,__41__heatoncebegantobeatthetwooxenwithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmoreliketheoxthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemequallyhard.Theowneroftheoxandcartwasdrinkingcoffeeina__42__coffee-house.Whenhesaw__43__Nasreddinwasdoing_44__hisanimals,heranoutandshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyouforyoutobeatthemlikethat?”“Youkeepoutthis!”Nasreddinshoutedback,“Thisisamatterbetweenmeandoneofthesetwooxen.Heknowsverywell_45_Iambeatinghim!”36.A.somanyvegetables B.manyvegetables C.asmanyasvegetables D.asmanyvegetablesas37.A.waseating B.ate C.hadeaten D.haseaten38.A.Nextday B.Nextmorning

C.Lastmorning D.Thenextmorning39.A.walks B.waked C.waswalking D.walking40.A.ruined B.hadeaten C.ate D.hadruin41.A.so B.and C.but D.or42.A.beside B.nearby C.near D.nearby43.A.that B.which C.why D.what44.A.for B.to C.with D.on45.A.reason B.when C.why D.because参考答案：DADCB

ABDBC三、阅读理解22.AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10a.m.to10p.m,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9a.m.tonoonand1:00to4:30p.m.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8a.m.and3p.m.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.12.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends....B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.DohomeworkandwatchTV.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.13.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheLowerCafé,Sunday.

B.TheGlobe,Friday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.

D.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.14.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?A.Byapplyingonline

B.BycallingthecenterC.Bygoingtothecenterdirectly

D.Byfillinginasign-upform15.WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.B.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.D.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours参考答案：12.A

13.B

14.D

15.B本文是广告类的文章。介绍了大学部分服务项目的情况。一是介绍了自助餐厅、咖啡馆，它们营业的项目及时间、地点等。二是可以让学生放松娱乐的地方，可以在这里自己做饭，组织一些活动等。三是关于健康保健卫生，学生可以去咨询有关健康保健的问题。四是学术支持中心。学生有什么写作、语法、词汇或其他学术问题可以填表登记预约。五是学校有班车来回接送学生往来于学校和商场之间，很是方便。12.细节理解题，题目中提到TWU自助餐厅故在第一段中寻找答案，“Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.”即使你不在里面买饭你也可以在桌子上吃饭或者和朋友聊天、学习。其他选项文章中未提到，故选A13.细节理解题。在什么时间和什么地点可以自己做饭？根据Relaxation部分叙述的可知可以在这里Clobe作饭，时间是除了周日，所以周五可以在这里做饭，故选A。14.细节理解题。在什么时间和什么地点可以自己做饭？根据Relaxation部分叙述的可知可以在这里Clobe作饭周日，所以周五可以在这里做饭，故选A。15.细节理解题。TWU班车什么作用？根据Theshuttletransportstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre.可知主要接送学生往来于学校与商场之间，故选D。23.OnSeptember11,2001,IwasinthesecondweekofthenewschoolyearwithmyseniorEnglishclassatT.C.WilliamsHighSchooljustafewmilessouthofthePentagon.Suddenlythatmorning,acolleaguewhogrewupinNewYork,openedtheclassroomdoorandsaid,"TurnontheTVtheWorldTradeCenterhasjustbeenhitbyaplane."I'vealwaysbelievedinneverlettingschoolgetinthewayofmystudents'education.IswitchedontheTVinfrontoftheroom,andmystudentsandIlistenedtotheannouncersmakeaguessaboutwhathadhappened——onlytoseethesecondplanehit.Atfirst,thesightofthetowersburningdidn'tseemtohavemuchmoreimmediacy(紧迫性)thanaTVactionmovie.Soon,however,thingsinthatclassroomwouldgetfartooimmediate.Inwhatseemedlikeaboutahalf-hourafterthesecondplanehit,weheardaloudexplosionoutsidetheschool.SeveralstudentswereshockedandItoldthemnottoworry,sayingthat"itwasjustacarbackfiring".Amomentlateraboysittingnearthewindowssaid,"That'snocar；lookatthatblacksmoke."Wecouldseeanenormousplumeofsmokerisinginthedistance,butdidn'tknowwhereitwascomingfromuntil,afewsecondslater,theNBCreporterstationedatthePentagonbrokeintotheNewYorkcoveragetosaythathefeltthegroundshakebeneathhimasheheardanexplosion—obviouslythesameonethathadjustsurprisedmystudents.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeitwasannouncedthattheexplosioncamefromaplanehittingthePentagon.Atthatpoint,aboyafootballplayersuddenlycameundoneandhadtobecomfortedbythegirlsintheclass.HismomworkedinthePentagon,andwhenhetriedtogetheronhiscellphonehecouldnotgetthrough.ReportsvastlyoverestimatedthenumberofdeathsinthePentagon.Somereportswereestimatingover800deadwhentheactualdeathtollatthePentagonwas125.8.TheauthorwasworkingasonSeptember11,200____.A.asecurityguard B.ateacherinaschoolC.aTVreporterforNBC D.anofficerinthePentagon9.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?A.AnotherplanehitthePentagonbeforetheauthorturnedontheTV.B.Theauthorthoughtthehitgotinthewayofhisstudents'education.C.Theauthor'scolleagueforcedhimandhisstudentstowatchtheTVreport.D.Theauthorbelievedthatthereexistssomethingdeservingattentionbesidesschool.10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEbasedonthethirdparagraph?A.Theboysittingnearthewindowswitnessedthehit.B.Theauthortriedtocomforthisstudentsbytellingthemthetruth.C.TheloudexplosionwascausedbytheplanehittingthePentagon.D.TheauthorrealizedthePentagonwashitimmediatelyheheardtheloudexplosion.11.Whatdoestheauthormeanbymentioningthefootballplayersuddenlycameundone?A.Thefootballplayerlostself-controlashewasunabletocontacthismum.B.Thefootballplayerfeltatalossashismumleftwithoutsayinggood-bye.C.Thefootballplayerwasterrifiedwhenacarcrashedagainsttheschoolgate.D.Thefootballplayerexplodedwithangersincehewasforbiddentousehiscellphone.参考答案：8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者在一所学校作老师时经历的2001年9月11日当天“911事件”发生时的经历。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段OnSeptember11,2001,IwasinthesecondweekofthenewschoolyearwithmyseniorEnglishclassatT.C.WilliamsHighSchooljustafewmilessouthofthePentagon.（2001年9月11日，我在新学年的第二周，在五角大楼以南几英里的T.C.威廉姆斯高中上英语四年级。）以及第二段中I'vealwaysbelievedinneverl