山东省淄博市新华中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省淄博市新华中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hestillkeepsin

withhiscollegeclassmates.A.relation

B.tie

C.link

D.touch参考答案：D2.—WheredidyoufindTom?

—Inthehouse________Iusedtolive.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：B略3.—Howabout______party?—Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren'tthere． A．a;a

B．the;a

C．the;不填

D．a;不填参考答案：C4.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’moods,________,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：B5.Thiscoupleisunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sohopeto_______one.A.adapt B.adopt C.take参考答案：B6.Manychildrenseldomcommunicatewithadults,________itdifficultfortheirparentstoknowwhattheyarethinkingabout. A.making B.makes C.tomake D.made参考答案：A7.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：D略8.

Sheisout,soyoumayusehertypewriter________.

A.forthemoment

B.inamoment

C.foramoment

D.inthemoment参考答案：A9.---IsDavidamanwithgood_________?---Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heisanythingbutpolite.A.Methods

B.waysC.manners

D.approaches参考答案：CA项method意为“方法，方式”通常情况下和with搭配，B项“ways”意为方法，途径，通常情况下和of搭配，C项“manner”意为“行为，多指和言行礼仪相关的行为相关。D项”approach意为“方法，途径，接近”通常情况下和to搭配。综合四个选项C选项“manners”最为符合题意，该句话意为“大卫是一个举止优雅的男士么?我并不这么认为，实际上来说，除了举止优雅之外并无它长。10.Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve参考答案：C略11.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.have参考答案：B12.Ourfootballteamled______onepoint,buttowardstheendofthegame,theirteamscoredandthegameended______atie.A.by;in

B.for;by

C.with;with

D.by;with

参考答案：A略13.Thelittlegirlistheoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：C14.Earlytobedandearlytorise__________agoodhabit.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was参考答案：B15.—Whyhasn’tDamoncontactedusuptonow?________anythinghavehappenedtohim?

—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething________.

A.Must;mayhave B.Could;might C.May;musthave D.Can;mayhave参考答案：D16.——Whydoyouturnback?——Oh,thebridgeahead_______.

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepairing

C.isrepaired

D.isbeingrepairing参考答案：A17.____themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter.A.ThatB.whetherC.IfD.Where.参考答案：B18.Thecoupledidn’tleavethestationuntilthey_______ofthetrain,whichtheirsontooktothefarawaycity.A.caughtsight

B.lackedview

C.lostsight

D.foundview参考答案：C句意：这对夫妇直到带着儿子去遥远的城市的火车消失看不见了才离开火车站。这里需要动词短语losesightof“看不见”，catchsightof“看见”，其他两个选项都不是正确的表达，所以选C。【考点】动词短语二、单词拼写19.Theyalsotrytomake

(联系)thatmayseemstrangeatfirst.参考答案：connections三、阅读理解20.PeopleshouldgooutsideandabsorbsomesunshinetohelpincreasetheirvitaminDlevels,someexpertssay.ArthritisResearchUK.whichisaBritishmedicalresearchorganizationdedicatedtocuringarthritis(关节炎),saysvitaminDdeficiencycancauseboneloss,musclefunctionproblemsand,insomecases,rickets(软骨病)inchildren.ThegovernmentrecommendsvitaminDsupplements(补充剂)forpregnantwomenandchildrenagedunderfive.Butonsunnydays,afewminutesoutdoorsshouldachievethesameresults,ArthritisResearchUKsays.FiguresshowthatuptoaquarterofthepopulationhaslowlevelsofvitaminDintheirbloodandthemajorityofpregnantwomendonottakevitaminDsupplements.Peopleagedover65,pregnantandbreast-feedingwomenandchildrenagedsixmonthstofiveyearsoldarethoughttobemostatrisk.VitaminDisessentialtohelpthebodyabsorbcalcium(钙)fromfood.LowlevelsofvitaminDcanresultinseriousproblems.AlanSilman,themedicaldirectorofArthritisResearchUK,said,"Whenthedaysaresunny,gooutforafewminutesandexposeyourfaceandarmstothesunshine."Buthealsohadawarningonoverexposure."Don'tallowyourskintogored,andtakecarenottoburn,particularlyinstrongsunshineandifyouhavefairorsensitiveskin.FromJunetoAugust,just15minutesisgenerallyenoughtime.""Inlesssunnymonths,"AlanSilmanadded,"werecommendthatpeopleaddmorevitaminDintheirdietbyeatingmoreoilyfishsuchassalmon,tuna,andfoodsrichinvitaminD,suchascereals(谷物)."56.LackofvitaminDmaycausethefollowingproblemsEXCEPT______.A.boneloss

B.musclefunctionproblems

C.ricketsinchildren.

D.highbloodpressure57.Thepurposeofthethirdparagraphismainlytoshow______.A.thesitua