湖北省孝感市七校教学联盟2018届高三英语上学期期末考试试题

14/1414/1414/14湖北省孝感市七校教学联盟2019届高三英语上学期期末考试试题试卷分为第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部,共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(共90分)考前须知：1．答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2．选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否那么无效。第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值20分〕第一节〔共5个小题；每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanbuyforthewoman?A.Pencils.B.Paper.C.Notebooks.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inthewoman’soffice.3.WhywillMr.Rogersbeoutoftheofficenextweek?A.Totakeaholiday.B.TotravelonbusinessC.Toattendawedding.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.He’llpickupthewoman’sparents.B.Thewomancan’tleaveearly.C.Mr.Blackwon’tcomeat4o’clock.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aliftaccident.B.Theman’ssister.CAliftworker.第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6.WhydidGarethJonesquitthegamehalfway?A.Hebrokematchrules.B.Hewastootired.C.Hegothisanklehurt.7.WhatwillthespeakersdonextSaturday?A.Watchagame.B.VisitGareth.C.Playamatch.听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。8.Whatimpressedthemanmost?A.Theplot.B.Themainperformers.C.Thesongs.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthemusical?A.Peoplespeakhighlyofitsplot.B.Thewriterwonawardsforit.C.Thewomanhasseenit.听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthehouseowner?A.Cold.B.Kind.C.Serious.11.Whydidthewomanleavetheflat?A.Therentwashigh.B.Theneighborswerenoisy.C.Theroomwastoocold.12.Howdidthewoman’sneighboractwhentheymetonemorning?A.Dishonestly.B.Sadly.C.Angrily.听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。13.Howhighdoesthewomanneedtoclimbforthewalking?A.4,000meters.B.2,000meters.C.1,500meters.14.Howdidthewomanprepareforthewalking?A.Shesleptoutinthetentinwinter.B.Shetooklongwalksthroughthehillsdaily.C.Sheclimbeda4,000-meterhighmountain.15.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthewalking?A.Itwasdifficultandtiresome.B.Itwashardbutenjoyable.C.Itwaswonderfulandsmooth.16.Whatwasthemostexcitingmomentduringthewalking?A.Watchingthesunset.B.Seeingtheruinedbuildings.C.WalkingthroughtheSunGate.听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17.HowlongdoesthebreakinBarcelonalast?A.Twonights.B.Sevennights.C.Threenights.18.WhatcostsextramoneyfortheBarcelonabreak?A.Flights.B.Eveningmeals.C.Breakfast.19.Onwhatcanvisitorsgetdiscountswithadiscountcard?A.Somerestaurants.B.Allthecitysights.C.5-starhotels.20.WhenisthedeadlineofthebookingfortheBarcelonabreak?A.October31.stB.October5.thC.September30.th第二局部阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分,总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分,总分值30分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARecruiter(招聘人员)NVQ〔国家职业资格〕Level3NurseryNursePosted06March2019Closes03April2019Contact(联系)KateCarterLocationWandsworthDepartmentEducation,PrimaryJobTypeExperiencedSalary￡65--￡70perdayTheschoolhasareputation(名誉,名声)forsuccessandislookingforasuitablepersonwhohasthemotivation(积极性)andenthusiasm〔热情〕tocontinuebuildingontheschool’sreputation.Thispositionwillneedsomeonewhoisconfidentandambitious.Itisabusyandchallengingrolewhichwillseeyouachieveandbecomepartofasuccessfulteam.Youwillneedtohaveselfmanagementskillsaswellasbeingabletouseyourownactivepart.Strongoralandwrittenskillsimportantaswellastheabilitytoreplacetheteacherforshortperiods.YouwillbeworkingalongsidetheClassTeacher,supportingthedailyrunning〔管理〕oftheclassroomandbeingresponsibleforakeygroupofchildren.Smallgroupactivitiesaswellasobservations,assessmentsandfurtherdevelopmentwillneedtobecompleted.Youwillmakeprogressinyourchildcareknowledgeandskills.ForthisroleyoumusthaveacurrentCRB/DBSandbeabletoprovideup-to-datereferences.Thisisanexcitingtimefortheschoolwithlotsofopportunityforprogressandselfdevelopment.Ifyouwouldliketobepartofthisexcellentteam,thenapplynow!21.Whatisthewritingstyleofthisarticle?A.Sciencefiction. B.Advertisement. C.Notice. D.Filmreview.22.Ifyouwanttogetemployed,youneedNOThave________.A.anaturalsenseofhumor B.confidenceandambitionC.goodlanguageskills D.teamspirit23.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisjob,youshouldsendanemail_______.A.totheNVQCenter B.totheheadmasterC.beforeMarch6,2019 D.beforeApril3,2019BTheNorthandSouthpolesareremoteandfreezingplacesthatreceivelotsofanimalvisitorsbutfewhumantourists.But2019markedthebeginningoftheInternationalPolarYear(IPY),atwo-year-oldactivityofscienceprojectsthataimedtoshowhowimportantthepolesaretothehealthofourplanet.DuringtheIPY,whichlasteduntilMarch2009,thousandsofresearchersfrommorethan60countriesconductedmorethan200projectsandexpeditionstoboththetopandbottomoftheworld.Inrecentyears,thepolarregionshavebeguntochangeseverelyasaresultofglobalwarming.TemperaturestherearerisingfasterthananywhereelseonEarth.Asaresult,theiceandsnowintheseregionsaremeltingatrecord-settingrates.Oneresultisthatsealevelsarerisingaroundtheworld,puttinganimalsandpeopleatrisk.Onlybystudyingthepoles,sayIPYresearchers,canwefindwaystoprotectthemandourselves.BoththeArcticandtheAntarcticarecoldandremote,butthetworegionshaveimportantdifferences.Foronething,theArcticisanice-coveredoceansurroundedbyland.TheAntarctic,ontheotherhand,isacontinentofice-coveredlandsurroundedbywater.MostpolarstudieshavefocusedontheArctic,andthatiswherescientistshaveobservedthemostremarkablechangesintheice.Duringatypicalyear,Arcticiceexpandsinthewinterandshrinksinthesummer.Butrecently,theamountoficecoveringtheoceanhasbeensteadilydroppinginbothseasons.24．ThegoaloftheInternationalPolarYearis__________. A．toprovidepracticaltheorytofurtherdevelopthisdistantarea B．tostatethatthepolesarecloselyconnectedwithahealthyearth C．toappealtomorescientiststodoresearchonthepoles D．todiscovermoremysteriesunknowntoman25．Whatisthemainfactorthathascausedthechangesofthepoles? A．Theincreasingnumberofanimals. B．Thedevelopmentofthepoles. C．Themeltingofthepoles. D．Therisingtemperature.26．Whatunusualphenomenonworriesthescientists? A.TheiceoftheArcticdecreasesfasterinsummer. B．TheiceoftheArcticincreaseslessthaninthepast. C．TheiceoftheArcticevenmeltsinwinter. D．ThechangesintheArcticaremoreserious.27．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttileofthepassage? A．Earth’sPolesInterestScientistsB．TheAnimalsofEarth’sPolesAreInDanger C．TheTemperatureofEarth’sPolesD．TheShockingDiscoveriesinEarth’sPolesCProfessorBarryWellmanoftheUniversityofTorontoinCanadahasinventedatermtodescribethewaymanyNorthAmericansinteractthesedays.Thetermis“networkedindividualism〞.Thisconceptisnoteasytounderstandbecausethewordsseemtohaveoppositemeanings.Howcanwebeindividualsandbenetworkedatthesametime?Youneedotherpeoplefornetworks.

HereiswhatProfessorWellmanmeans.BeforetheinventionoftheInternetande-mail,oursocialnetworksincludedliveinteractionswithrelatives,neighbors,andfriends.Someoftheinteractionwasbyphone,butitwasstillvoicetovoice,persontoperson,inrealtime.

ArecentresearchstudybythePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectshowedthatforalotofpeople,electronicinteractionthroughthecomputerhasreplacedthisperson-to-personinteraction.However,alotofpeopleinterviewedforthePewstudysaythat’sagoodthing.Why?

Inthepast,manypeoplewereworriedthattheInternetseparatedusfromrealityandcausedustospendtoomuchtimeintheimaginaryworldofthecomputer.ButthePewstudydiscoveredthattheoppositeistrue.TheInternetconnectsuswithmorerealpeoplethanexpected—helpfulpeoplewhocangiveadviceoncareers,medicalproblems,raisingchildren,andchoosingaschoolorcollege.About60millionAmericanstoldPewthattheInternetplaysanimportantroleinhelpingthemmakemajorlifedecisions.

Thankstothecomputer,weareabletobealoneandtogetherwithotherpeople—atthesametime!28.Theunderlinedphrase“networkedindividualism〞probablymeansthatbyusingcomputerspeople________.

A.workindividuallyontheInternetcanbothremainindependentandconnectwithpeopleC.havetheirownideas,interestsandcharacteristicsD.Showdifferencesfromotherpeopleintheirworkingway29.BeforetheinventionoftheInternet,howdidmanypeopleinteractsocially?

A.SurftheInternet. B.Communicatefacetoface.

C.Communicateinrealtime.

D.Consultexperts.

30.ItcanbeinferredfromthePewstudythat_______.

A.peoplehavebeenseparatedfromeachotherbyusingcomputers

B.theInternetmakespeopleaddictedtothevirtualrealityandfeelverylonely

C.thereisnoperson-to-personcommunicationatall

D.theInternethasbecometrulyhelpfulintheirreallife

31.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.We’reAloneTogetherontheInternet.

B.We’reCommunicatingontheInternet.

C.

We’reAloneontheInternet.D.We’reintheImaginaryWorldoftheInternet.

DAfunnythinghappenedbetweenChina’sfirstfemaleNobelPrizewinner,TuYouyou,givingheracceptancespeechinSwedenandthatspeechreachingherhomecountry:Twoentirelydifferentversionsappeared,andthefakeonebecameahit.Guesswhichversionisgenuine?Theonethatismatter-of-facttellsaboutthediscoveryofartemisinin(青蒿素),ortheonewithextremeliterarystyle,completewithherfatherexplainingtheoriginofhergivennameandpoeticlinessuchas,“Iliketranquility(宁静),tranquilastheleavesofsweetwormwood(蒿草).〞Mostreadersweresotouchedbytheliteraryversionthattheywereleftintears.However,theyjustforgotthatTuisnotawomanofletters,butoneofscience.Itwastotallymadeupbysomeonewhoobviouslyhasgreatliterarytalent,butcouldnotfathomtheinnerlifeofascientist.Idon’tknowwhomadeuptheTuspeech,orforwhatpurpose.Itdoesnotstrikemeasfunny.Fortunately,nomainstreammediaseemedtohavebeenfooled.YetthefakeonehasprobablybeensharedmorethantherealonebecauseitplayedtotheChinesestereotype(固定形式)ofwhatsuchaspeechshouldbe.China’scyberspace(信息空间)isfullofeducationalandupliftingquotes,andquitealotofthemaremadeup.ThereisajokethatsaystheUnitedStates’spyingnetworkcollectedandexaminedalltheInternetdatainChinaandfoundthattheChineseareaddictedtosuchchickensoup,includingthatfromuntrustworthysources.32.Thereasonwhymanyreadersweremovedtotearsbythefakespeechisthat________.A.itwasbasedonTu’sreallifeB.thereadersknewaboutthebackgroundofTu’sgivennameC.herscientificachievementappealstomostreadersD.itwasliterallybeautiful33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“letters〞meaninthefourthparagraph?A.Mailsorwrittenmessagesaddressedtoapersonororganization.B.Charactersinanalphabetthatrepresentspeechsounds.C.Professionalknowledge,ability,orlearningaboutliteratureD.Certificateorlicense.34.Whyhasthefakespeechbeenmorepopularthantherealone?A.BecauseitwastheChinesestereotype.B.Becausemanymainstreammediawerefooled.C.Becauseitwasamusing.D.Becausethewriterunderstoodtheinnerlifeofascientist.35.Thepurposeofthearticleisto_______________.A.provethatChineseareabsorbedinfakenewsB.tellusacommonphenomenonthattherearealotoffakenewsontheInternetC.provethatChinesescientistsonlyshowinterestinscience.D.findouttheauthorofthefakespeech第二节〔共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenthemusicalsoundringsout,_____36_________.Butalthoughyouprobablyuseitallthetime,haveyoueverstoppedtothinkaboutthemannersrelatedtotalkingonthephone?Ifyouhaven’t,herearesometipstoguideyou.Alwaysgivethepersonyouarecallingplentyoftimetogettothephonebeforeyouhangup.Ifthepersonwhoanswersisnottheoneyouwant,giveyournameandaskifyoumayspeaktothepersonyouwant.Thinkaboutthetimeyoucallpeople.Trynottocalltooearlyinthemorning(beforeabout9:00)ortoolateatnight(afterabout9:30)._____37______Whenface-to-facewithsomeone,donottalkonthephone.Itisrudetobeonthephonewhenawaiteristryingtotakeyourorderinarestaurant,____38________.Wheninarestaurantwithyourfriends,keepphoneconversationsshort.Makeacallonlyifitisimportant.____39______Ifnoonelooksyourway,you’vegotit.Ifyougotoatheatre,aconcertoracinema,considertheotherpeoplearoundyou.Checkthatyourphoneis“off〞beforeyouenter.Ifyouareexpectingaveryimportantcall,putyourphoneon“vibrate〞(振动)andrunfortheexitassoonasyoufeelit.Ifyouforgetboth“off〞and“vibrate〞andyourphonerings,don’tanswerit,____40_____.TrytospeakinalowvoiceyoumightwanttodanceC.youaresuretoreachforyourpocketreadytohaveachatD.Alsotrynottocallatmealtimes.E.orwhenyouarenoddingtosomeoneF.switchitoffatonceG.Don’thanguptooquickly!第二节根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。[第三局部语言运用完型填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。MostteenagersintheUnitedStatesspendtheirtimetryingtomaketimeforschool,familyandfriends,butsomechoosebiggergoals.Atage15,WinterVineckihasalreadyhadmore__41__thanmostpeoplehaveintheirlifetime.“Irecently__42__amarathononallsevencontinentsandbecametheyoungestpersonintheworldtodoso.And,Iwasreallydoingthisformy__43__.〞Doctors__44__Winter'sfatherhadarareandaggressiveformofprostate(前列腺)cancerwhenshewasnineyearsold.Hedied10months__45__.“WhenhewasfirstdiagnosedI__46__knewIhadtodosomethingtohelphim.That'swhenIformedTeamWinterforprostatecancerresearchand__47__.〞ThroughTeamWinterandsocialmedia,WinterVineckihas__48__almost500,000dollars.Shehastakenprostatecancereducation__49__fromKenyatoMongoliathroughfootracescalledmarathons,onsevencontinents.IntheUnitedStatesshetravelscontinuallytotalkaboutprostatecancerand__50__otherstoact.Recently,ataconferenceinLosAngeles,WinterVineckispokeasateenagerwhoislivinga(n)__51__life.__52__speakerwas15­year­oldJackAndraka,whoinventedaninexpensivesensorthatidentifiescancersofthepancreas(胰腺)andlungs.“__53__GoogleandWikipedia,IwouldhaveneverbeenabletolearnallthatIneededforthisproject.ImeanIdidn'tevenknow__54__apancreaswas__55__developingmytestforpancreaticcancer.〞Martin,thelastspeaker,isnow17andseekingpatents(专利)forhislatestinventions.Hehas__56__low­costwaterqualityinstruments.Theyhelpidentifyand__57__heavymetalsand__58__chemicalsfromwater.“Ihopetoseethemappliedinthe__59__nationssuchasBangladeshandpartsofChinaandIndia,especiallyinpartsofAfrica,__60__theseheavymetalsandpesticides(杀虫剂)andotherindustrialwasteareamajorproblem.〞41．A.friendsB．regretsC．successesD．troubles42．A.failedB．approvedC．watchedD．completed43．A.countryB．dadC．society D．family44．A.discoveredB．wishedC．requiredD．assumed45．A.beforeB．thenC．laterD．soon46．A.eventuallyB．immediatelyC．fortunatelyD．regretfully47．A.depressionB．anxietyC．ignoranceD．awareness48．A.costB．reflectedC．finishedD．raised49．A.worldwideB．householdC．interstateD．carefree50．A.intendB．inspireC．protectD．adopt51．A.harmoniousB.adventurousC．extraordinaryD．believable52．A.AnotherB．OtherC．TheotherD．Therest53．A.InsteadofB．DespiteC．WithoutD．Regardlessof54．A.whichB．whatC．thatD．how55．A.beforeB．sinceC．afterD．by56．A.transformedB.developedC．describedD．abandoned57．A.removeBblame．C．experimentD．conclude58．A.originalB．nutritiousC．poisonousD．acceptable59．A.powerfulB．developingC．wealthyD．principal60．A.whereB．whenC．thereD．which第II卷第三局部英语知识运用第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分,总分值15分〕阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ThereisanEnglishproverb____61___(say)“___62____(honest)isthebestpolicy.〞,___63____attachesgreatimportance__64___honesty.

Whatarethe____65_____(benefit)ofhonesty?Itisknowntoall_66___wearelikelytomeetdifferentpeopleinourlife.Ifyouarehonesttoothers,theywillbehonesttoyou__67___return.Whenyouaresad,theywillcomfortyou.Ifyouareintrouble,theywillhelpyou.

Thereisno___68___(list)theevilsofdishonestyhere.___69____(general)speaking,adishonestmanwillbelookeddownuponbyothersand___70____(regard)asapublicenemy.

第四局部写作〔共两节；总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itwasimpossibleforustomakeourcountryrichandstrongwithoutdevelopeeducation.Why?Becauseeducationgivespeopleknowledgeandteachesthemwhattobecomegoodcitizenssoastobeabletoservefortheircountry.Atthesametime,educationensuresaccesstomoreusefulknowledgeandbetterlive.Thereisnowonderthattheysayeducationdecidestheprogress,prosperityandcivilizeofacountry.

Nowadaysmostcountriesintheworldareenforcingcompulsoryeducation.Itisnecessaryforallkindsofpeople,richandpoor,toreceivingeducation.Taiwanisanexceptionaswell.第二节：书面表达〔总分值25分〕假设你是李华,你的好友Mike得知你最近比拟郁闷,很担忧你。请你给他回信告知详情并叫他不要担忧。你是一个典型的留守儿童,与爷爷奶奶生活在一起。父母为了给你更好的生活远去他乡打工,对此你非常感谢。你在经济上可能得到了满足,可是心灵上非常渴望父母的关爱。留守儿童都容易孤独,学习压力大,马上就要过春节了,希望他们早日归来共度春节。参考词汇：留守儿童left-behindchildren要求：词数控制在120左右开头已给出DearMike,howiseverythinggoing?_____________________________________Yours,LiHua

2019-2019学年度上学期孝感市七校教学联盟期末联合考试高三英语答案听力1~5ABCBA6~10CABAB11~15BCABB16~20ACBAC阅读理解21-23BAD24-27BDCD28-31BCDA32-35DCAB36-40CDEAF完形填空41-45CDBAC46-50BDDAB51-55CACBA56-60BACBA语法填空61saying62Honesty63which64to65benefits66that67in68listing69Generally70regarded短文改错Itwasimpossibleforustomakeourcountryrichandstrongwithoutdevelopeeducation.IsdevelopingWhy?Becauseeducationgivespeopleknowledgeandteachesthemwhattobecomegoodhowcitizenssoastobeabletoservef\ortheircountry.Atthesametime,educationensuresaccesstomoreusefulknowledgeandbetterlive.ThereisnowonderthattheysayeducationdecidesthelifeItprogress,prosperityandcivilizeofacountry.civilization

Nowadaysmostcountriesintheworldareenforcingcompulsoryeducation.Itisnecessaryforallkindsofpeople,richandpoor,toreceivingeducation.Taiwanis︿anexceptionaswell.orreceivenot书面表达DearMike,Howiseverythinggoing?Thankyouforyourconcern.Ijustmissmyparentsverymuch.Inordertogivemeabetterlife,myparentsworkfarawayfromthecountryside,forwhichIhavebeengratefulallthetime.Howtimeflies!Thespringfestivaliscoming,whenfamilymembersshouldusuallygettogether.SometimesIfeellonelyandsometimesgreatlearningpressure.Ienvythoseclassmateswithparentsaccompanyingthem.I'meagertolivewiththemjustliketheordinaryfamilies.Atthesametime,Ihopethattherewillnotbeanyleft-behindchildrenanymore.I’mlookingforwardtotheircomingbackandI'mlongingtospendthisspringfestivaltogetherwiththem.Yours,Mike答案解析：阅读理解A21.B根据本文体裁及最后一句thenapplynow!可知是一那么招聘广告。应选B22.A此题是个陷阱题,问的是应征者不需要具备的条件,根据第二段描述得知学校招聘的保育员要求是很高的。Theschoolhasareputation(名誉,名声)forsuccessandislookingforasuitablepersonwhohasthemotivation(积极性)andenthusiasm〔热情〕tocontinuebuildingontheschool’sreputation.Thispositionwillneedsomeonewhoisconfidentandambitious.Itisabusyandchallengingrolewhichwillseeyouachieveandbecomepartofasuccessfulteam.Youwillneedtohaveselfmanagementskillsaswellasbeingabletouseyourownactivepart.Strongoralandwrittenskillsimportantaswellastheabilitytoreplacetheteacherforshortperiods.期中并不包含具有幽默感这一项,应选A。23.D此题为细节题,根据表格中closes为截止日期可知是4月3号之前截止,应选D。A项NVQ只是国家资格标准,不是联系单位。B项是与校长联系,文中写的是与Contact(联系)KateCarterB24．B根据第二段第一句But2019markedthebeginningoftheInternationalPolarYear(IPY),atwo-year-oldactivityofscienceprojectsthataimedtoshowhowimportantthepolesaretothehealthofourplanet.可看出B正确。25.D根据第三段一两句Inrecentyears,thepolarregionshavebeguntochangeseverelyasaresultofglobalwarming.TemperaturestherearerisingfasterthananywhereelseonEarth.可知选D.26.C根据最后一段最后两句Duringatypicalyear,Arcticiceexpandsinthewinterandshrinksinthesummer.Butrecently,theamountoficecoveringtheoceanhasbeensteadilydroppinginbothseasons.可知正确答案为C。27.D文章重点是介绍了由于温室效应导致两级冰山溶解加快从而危害人类生活的重大发现,不单纯在于讲述气温变化或动物的危险,应选D。C28.B根据第一段最后一句Howcanwebeindividualsandbenetworkedatthesametime?Youneedotherpeoplefornetworks.可知本文的主题就是讲述“个人网络化〞的生活,既能保持自身个性的独立也通过网络与人保持联系,应选B。29.C根据第二段二三两句BeforetheinventionoftheInternetande-mail,oursocialnetworksincludedliveinteractionswithrelatives,neighbors,andfriends.Someoftheinteractionwasbyphone,butitwasstillvoicetovoice,persontoperson,inrealtime.可知答案为C.30.D根据第三段最后一句However,alotofpeopleinterviewedforthePewstudysaythat’sagoodthing.和第四段第三句TheInternetconnectsuswithmorerealpeoplethanexpected—helpfulpeoplewhocangiveadviceoncareers,medicalproblems,raisingchildren,andchoosingaschoolorcollege.可知互联网让人与人之间联系更紧密,帮助更大了。应选D。31.A主旨大意题,与28题同意。D32.D根据第三段第一句Mostreadersweresotouchedbytheliteraryversionthattheywereleftintears.可知选D。33.C根据第三段第二句However,theyjustforgotthatTuisnotawomanofletters,butoneofscience.中的“but〞得知此处的“letter〞应该与“science〞为反义词,成心思为“文学“,选C。34.A根据第四段第三句YetthefakeonehasprobablybeensharedmorethantherealonebecauseitplayedtotheChinesestereotype(固定形式)ofwhatsuc