2023学年完整版Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero同步练习4

Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero同步练习单项填空从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thesedoctorsarebusydayandnight,acureforAIDS.A.bringingon B.pullingon C.takingon D.workingon2.Dancaughttwo________birdsinthewoodlastweekandtheyarestill________inthecage.A.alive;live ;live ;alive ;alive3.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—Well.Hehavegonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere.A．shouldn’t ’t ’t D．wouldn’t4..－Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…－Ok,helpis______.A.inthewayB.initsway C.ontheway D.bytheway5.Theteacheraskedus___________somuchnoise.A.don’tmake B.notmake C.notmaking D.nottomake6.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.iswashingaway B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway D.arebeingwashedaway7.Heisvery___________hisuglyappearance.A.curiousabout B.careabout C.sensitiveto D.sensitivefor8.Soabsorbed_____inherworkthatshedidn’trealizeIwasbehindher.A.didshe B.wasshe C.shedid D.shewas9.Hemusthaveattendedthemeetingyesterday,___he?A.didn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.hadn’t10.Goandseethatplay.I______you'llenjoyit.A.guarantee B.complaint C.budget D.feel11.Pricesofdailygoods_______throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.arebought B.bought C.beenbought D.buying12.Whomwouldyourather_________youtothehospital?A.havesending B.havesend C.havingsend D.havingsent13.Asinglepipeline___________allthehouseswithwater.A.isserved B.serves C.areserving D.serve14.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto______thepoint.A.illustrate B.suggest C.express D.recognize15.Mygrandfatherkeepshealthyby______forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.workingoutB.actingout C.takingoutD.lookingout第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhatInoticedfirstaboutmynewparrot,Chico,wasthathecouldn’tfly.Hiswingshadbeencutshortandhewasstuckonthe16justlikeushumans.Whentheweatherturnednice,ItookChicooutside.Isathimonabranchofatree,hopingtomakehim17.Atfirstheseemed18.Hewalkedbackandforthonthebranchlookinganxiousornervous.Hedidn’tevenflaphiswingsinanattempttofly.Somehowheknewhewas19.OnedayChicogotespeciallyexcited.Hepacedbackandforthandmadeanincredibleamountof20.Thenallofasuddenhestoppedandletoutanevenlouderscream.Hestarted21flappinghiswingsforthefirsttimeever－thenheliftedoffthe22likeaspaceshuttle!Iwasamazedand23.LittledidIknowhisfeathershadbeengrowingback,andChicohadbeen24untilthemomentwasripeforescape!TwodayslaterChico25.FirstItriedtotrickhimbackwithfood,buthewouldnotcomenearme.ThenItookhis26andputitaway—stillhewouldnotcome.Finally,ImadehimafirmpromisethatIwouldlethim27everydaytheweatherwasniceifhedidcomeback.28,heflewontomyshoulder.Fromthatdayon,whenevertheweatherwasgoodIwouldlethimoutearlyandhewouldflyaroundandbebackbeforedark.The29lastedfortwomonthsbeforesuddenlyChicobecame30.Thevetsaidthathehadbeeninfectedwithadiseasefromthepigeonsintheneighborhood.Withinafewdayshedied.Iwasverysad.The31crossedmymindthatifIhadnotsethimfreetofly,hewouldbestillalive.Butwhat32isthereinbeingabirdifyoucan’tfly?Chicomadehisfirstbreakfor33onalateMondayafternooninApril.Whenwillyoumakeyours?Youtoocantakea34whentheconditionsareright,knowingyoutoo,inyourownway,werebuilttofly.Ifyoudon’t35,whatwillbethepurposeofyourlife?16.A.floorB.earthC.sceneD.road17.A.smarterB.healthierC.happierD.stronger18.A.disappointedB.determinedC.frightenedD.confused19.A.incapableB.disabledC.wrongD.stupid20.A.noiseB.progressC.energyD.consideration21.A.slowlyB.gentlyC.madlyD.gracefully22.A.groundB.treeC.cageD.branch23.A.movedB.shockedC.delightedD.excited24.A.strugglingB.pacingC.flyingD.waiting25.A.leftB.returnedC.survivedD.recovered26.A.cageB.featherC.chainD.food27.A.inB.outC.offD.alone28.A.AsusuallyB.AtthatmomentC.OnceinawhileD.Atthesametime29.A.actionB.attemptC.routineD.effort30.A.activeB.injuredC.sadD.ill31.A.factB.concernC.thoughtD.detail32.A.senseB.mistakeC.interestD.problem33.A.lifeB.freedomC.funD.food34.A.breakB.holidayC.chanceD.look35.A.keepyourselfbusyB.cheeryourselfupC.letyourselfdownD.setyourselffree第三节：阅读理解认真阅读下列短文，A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADEPARTMENTOFHEALTHHONGKONGIMPORTANTNOTICETOALLPERSONSARRIVINGINHONGKONGDuringyourstayoutsideHongKong,youmayhavebeenexposedtocertaininfectious(感染)diseaseswithoutyourknowledge.Incaseyoudevelopanysymptom(症状)suchasfever,chills,skinrash,diarrheaorvomitingwithin14daysofyourarrivalinHongKong,youshouldconsultadoctororattendanaccident&emergencydepartmentorgeneraloutpatientclinic.Pleasebringalongthiscard.CHIEFPORTHEALTHOFFICEThePortHealthOfficeTheirstaffisgladtoansweryourquestionsabouttravelhealth.Pleaseinquireat:--HongKongIsland18F,WuChungHouse,213Queen'sRd.East,Wanchai.Tel:29618840--KowloonRoom905,GovernmentOffices,CantonRoadTel:2368336136.Accordingtothepassage,youmaygetsomeinfectiousdiseases_______.A.whenarrivinginHongKongB.beforeyouunderstandthemC.within2weeksofyourarrivinginHongKongD.beforearrivinginHongKong37.Ifyoufindanysymptom,whichofthefollowingplacesisnottheplacewhereyoushouldgo?A.Thehospital.B.Theaccident&emergencydepartment.C.ThePortHealthOffice.D.Theclinic.38.Wherecanaforeignerreadthiskindofnotice?A.AttheCustoms.B.Athospital.C.On18F,WuChungHouse,213Queen'sRd.East,WanchaiD.InRoom905,GovernmentOffices,CantonRoad,Kowloon.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Skinrashisaninfectiousdisease.B.TherearetwoDepartmentsofHealth,oneinHongKongIslandandtheotherinKowloon.C.Youmayhavesometroublewithoutthiscardwhenyougotohospital.D.Itisverypossiblethatyougetsomeinfectiousdiseasebutyoudon'tknowit.BWantaglanceofthefutureofhealthcare?Takealookatthewaythevariousnetworksofpeopleaboutpatientcarearebeingconnectedtooneanother,andhowthisnewconnectivityisbeingexploitedtodelivermedicinetothepatient—nomatterwhereheorshemaybe.Onlinedoctorsofferingadvicebasedonnormalsymptoms(症状)arethemostobviousexample.Increasingly,however,remotediagnosis(远程诊断)willbebasedonrealphysiologicaldata(生理数据)fromtheactualpatient.AgroupfromtheUniversityofKentuckyhasshownthatbyusingpersonaldataassistanceplusamobilephone,itisperfectlypracticaltosendapatient’simportantsignsoverthetelephone.Withthiskindofequipment,thecryaskingwhethertherewasadoctorinthehousecouldwellbeathingofthepast.Othermedicaltechnologygroupsareworkingonapplyingtelemedicinetorural(countryside)care.Andatleastoneteamwantstousetelemedicineasatoolfordisasterneed—especiallyafterearthquakes.Onthewhole,thetrendistowardsprovidingglobalaccesstomedicaldataandexperts’opinions.Butthereisoneproblem.Bandwidth(宽带)isthelimitingfactorforsendingcomplex(复杂的)medicalpicturesaroundtheworld—CTphotosbeingoneofthebiggestbandwidthusers.Communicationsatellitesmaybeabletodealwiththeshort-termneedsduringdisasterssuchasearthquakesorwars.Butmedicineislookingtowardsboththesecond-generationInternetandthird-generationmobilephonesforthefutureofremotemedicalservice.Doctorshavemettodiscusscomputer-basedtoolsformedicaldiagnosis,trainingandtelemedicine.Withthefallingpriceofbroadbandcommunications,thenewtechnologiesshouldstartanewtimewhentelemedicineandthesharingofmedicalinformation,experts’opinionsanddiagnosisarecommon.60.Thewriterchieflytalksabout_______.A.theuseoftelemedicine B.theon-lineddoctorsC.medicalcareandtreatment D.communicationimprovement61.Thebasisofremotediagnosiswillbe_______.A.personaldataassistance

B.somewordsofapatientC.realphysiologicalinformation

D.medicalpicturesfromtheInternet62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext？A.Patientsdon’tneeddoctorsinhospitalsanymore.B.Itisimpossibletosendapatient’ssignsoverthetelephone.C.Manyteamsusetelemedicinedealingwithdisastersnow.D.Broadbandcommunicationswillbecomecheaperinthefuture.63.The“problem”inthefourthparagraphreferstothefactthat_______.A.bandwidthisn’tbigenoughtosendcomplexmedicalpicturesB.thesecond-generationofInternethasnotbecomepopularyetC.communicationsatellitescanonlydealwithshort-termneedsD.thereisnotenoughequipmentforspreadingthemedicalcareCSometimesdoingsomethingforyourself-evenshopping--cangiveothersalift.That'sthecaseatcharityshopsandnon-profitstoressuchasTenThousandVillageswhichhelpsprovideskilledworkmenwithmoneyindevelopingcountries.Theirhandicrafts(手工艺品)aresoldthroughoutNorthAmericain180stores,95ofthemoperatedbyTenThousandVillages."Peoplecomeintothestorebecausewehavealotofinterestingthings,butthenthey'redrawntousbythemission(慈善的行动),"saysorganizationspokeswomanJuanitaFox."Itjustfeelsgoodtobemakingadifferencewhenyou'rebuyingsomething."IntheAlexandria,Virginiashop,generalsdisplaywindowsdrawyouin.Theyarefilledwithpractical,attractivehomefurnishingsinblueandwhite,allinternationalinmood.Onceinsidethough,it'sclearthatthisisn'tjustanotherimportstore.Onthewallbehindthecashregisteristhefollowingnote:"TenThousandVillagersprovidesnecessary,fairincometoThirdWorldpeoplebymarketingtheirhandicraftsandtellingtheirstoriesinNorthAmerica.YourBuyingMakesaDifference."Thestorewasopenedin1994aspartofanetworkofshopsacrosstheUSArunbytheMennoniteChurch,whichisbasedinAkron,Pennsylvania.Currently,60,000skilledworkmenfrom32countriesprovidegoodstothestores,withallproceeds(收益)re-investedintheorganization.ManagementoftheAlexandriashopisoverseenbyanall-volunteerboardofdirectors.Morethan40additionalvolunteershelpdoingeverythingfromworkingtheregistertounpackingstock.MariaYannopoulosgotinvolvedaftervisitingastoreandgettingtoknowanothervolunteer."Sincewearenon-profit,wearereallylookingforvaluebecausethemorewesell,themorejobswecancreate.Givingsomeonejobratherthancharityhelpsinsomanyways."64.Theunderlinedpart"giveothersalift"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.A.offerotherarideinacarB.takeothersupanddowninanotherfloorC.makeothersthinkofplansD.makeothersmorepleased65.AlargenumberofpeoplevisitTenThousandVillagersbecause_______.A.theyarefondoftravelingaroundB.theycanfindsomethinginterestingC.theycanenjoythewonderfulfoodsD.theywanttolearnhowtofarminthefields66.Whatcanwelearnfromthenotementionedinthispassage?A.GoodssoldatTenThousandVillagesareexpensive.B.StoriesaboutTenThousandVillagesareinteresting.C.Whatthepurposeoftheshopis.D.GoodsfromtheThirdWorldarebetterthanthosefromtheUSA.67.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat________.A.AmericanvolunteersliketorunshopsB.AmericanshopsaremostlyoperatedbyvolunteersC.VolunteersoftenoffergoodstotheirfriendsaspresentsD.ShoppingcanalsobeakindofcharityDIfoundoutonetimethatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftrouble.Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetime,andwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest,thegirlsittingnexttomewhisperedsomething,butIdidn’tunderstand.SoIleanedoverherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeifIhadanextrapen.Sheshowedmethatherswasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveanextraone,soItookitoutofmypocketandputitonherdesk.Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin,theteacheraskedmetostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentsweredismissed（解散）.Assoonaswewerealoneshebegantotalktomeaboutwhatitmeanttogrowup;shetalkedabouthowimportantitwastostandonyourowntwofeetandberesponsible(负责任)foryourownacts.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasized（强调）thefactthatwhenpeopledosomethingdishonest,theyarereallycheating（欺骗）themselves.ShemademepromisethatIwouldthinkseriously（认真地）aboutallthethingsshehadsaid,andthenshetoldmeIcouldleave.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchosentotalktomeaboutallthosethings.Lateron,IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.Whenshesawmeleanovertotalktothegirlnexttome,itlookedasifIwascopyinganswersfromthegirl’stestpaper.Itriedtoexplainaboutthepen,butallshecouldsaywasitseemedveryverystrangetoherthatIhadn’ttalkedofanythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtomerightafterthetest.EvenifItriedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirlafavorbylettingherusemypen,IamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhadcheatedonthetest.68.Thestorytookplaceexactly__________.A.intheteacher’soffice B.inanexamroomC.intheschool D.inthelanguagelab69.Thegirlwantedtoborrowapen,because___________.A.shehadnotbroughtapenwithher B.shehadlostherownonherwaytoschoolC.therewassomethingwrongwithherown D.herownhadbeentakenawaybysomeone70.Theteachersawallthis,sosheaskedtheboy____________.A.togoonwritinghispaper B.tostopwhisperingC.toleavetheroomimmediately D.tostaybehindaftertheexam71.Thething(s)emphasizedinhertalkwas(were)___________.A.honesty B.