山东省潍坊市临朐第四中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省潍坊市临朐第四中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.It’ssignificantforgraduatestofindaproperjob,

inwhichtheycanbringtheirpotentialintofullplaynotjustaconsiderableincome.A.one

B.what

C.that

D.it参考答案：A2.One’slifehasvalue_____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.

A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat

参考答案：C略3.Withthenewfamilyplanningpolicy_______，manyyoungparentsareconsideringhavingtheirsecondchild．（）A．introduce B．introducing C．tointroduce D．introduced参考答案：D随着新的计划生育政策被提出，很多父母正在考虑再生一个孩子．本题考查with的复合结构做伴随状语，表示"随着…"，with+名词/代词+形容词/副词/介词短语/动词不定式/现在分词/过去分词．题目中thenewfamilyplanningpolicy与introduce是被动关系，故用过去分词，表示被动或完成，故选D．4.________deepdownintheearthforthousandsofyears,thedeadforesthasrottedawayandbecomecoal． A.Havingburied

B．Beingburied

C．Buried

D．Tobeburied参考答案：C5.HealthofficialsincountriesaffectedbyEbolaareencouragingpeopletowashhandsmore_____.A.frequently B.gradually C.occasionally D.steadily参考答案：A6.Youarenotrich_______youhavesomethingthatmoneycan’tbuy.A.until B.if C.after D.because参考答案：A7._____timegoesby,wehavecometoknowabouteachotherandbecomethebestfriends.A.With

B.Over

C.By

D.As参考答案：D8.

makesyoursonfeelbluetoday?

towatchhisfavouritecartoonPawPatrol.A.Whatitisthat;Tobeforbidden

B.Whatisthat;ForbiddenC.Whatisitthat;Beingforbidden

D.Thatiswhat;Havingforbidden参考答案：C9.Jameshasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.bringin B.giveaway C.letout D.makeup参考答案：C略10.Idon’t

whyIshouldsaysorrytoher-it’snotmyfault.A．see

B.watch

C.observe

D.find参考答案：A11.75%ofthestudents______thatthenumberofprivatecars_______increasingrapidly.

A.agree;are

B.agrees;is

C.agrees;are

D.agree;is参考答案：D12.—We'veonlygotthissmallbookcase.Willthatdo?

—No,_

_Iamlookingforissomethingmuchbiggerandstronger.

A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略13.Theaccusedwasreported_________thathehadrobbedtheoldladyofhergoldnecklace.

A.tohaveadmitted

B.toadmit

C.tobeadmitting

D.thatshehadadmitted参考答案：A14.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C15.Ifyougrowupin_____largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_____abilitytogetonwellwith______others.A./;an;theB.a;the;theC.the

;an

;theD.a;the;/参考答案：D16.ToknowmoreabouttheBritishMuseum,youcanusetheInternet

orgotothelibrary,or_______.A.neither

B.some

C.all

D.both参考答案：A二、填空17.

(2013?湖北，30)Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered________chancealonglostantiqueGreekvase.参考答案：by考查短语辨析。此处表示“偶然发现了一个遗失多年的古希腊花瓶”。18.LettersasawayofcommunicationhavelonggivenwaytophonecallsandWeChatmessages.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive,ishelpingbringthisoldwaytokeepintouchback__61__thepresent.LettersAlivetook__62__(it)ideafromaUKprogram,LettersLive,releasedin2013.Both__63__(show)featurefamousactorsandactresses,butthere__64__(be)noeye－catchingvisualeffectsoranyregularshowbiz(娱乐圈)activities.Instead,it’sjustaliveevent__65__remarkablelettersselectedfromawidetimespanandadiverserangeofsubjectsareread.Thereis,forexample,apassionateletterfromHuangYongyutoplaywrightCaoYu30yearsagotocriticizehislackof__66__(create)．Everyletterislikeasmallpieceofhistory.Byhearingthem__67__(read),it’sasifwearebeingsentbackintimetoexperienceamomentthatwewouldotherwiseneverhavehadthechanceto.Comparedto__68__(publish)texts,lettersalso__69__(natural)comewithapersonaltouch.Aswellascelebratingthepain,joy,wisdomandhumor,LettersAlive

__70__(commit)topromotingChineseliteraturesincefirstrun.参考答案：61.to62.Its

63.shows64.are65.where66.creativity

67.beingread68.Published69.naturally70.hasbeencommitted【语篇导读】本文为说明性记叙文，介绍电视节目《见字如面》。61.to【解析】介词考查。《见字如面》这档电视节目正将这一保持联系的老方式带回到现代人的视野。bring...to...固定搭配。62.its【解析】代词考查。《见字如面》其想法源于一档类似的英国节目LettersLive，该节目于2013年首播。63.shows【解析】上下文语篇理解，此处缺名词，feature为谓语动词，且有both修饰则应该填复数形式。64.are【解析】主谓一致就近原则考查。两档节目均无惊人的视觉效果或是常规的娱乐活动。65.where【解析】连词考查。先行词在定语从句中充当状语。66.creativity【解析】考查词性转换。例如，节目里有一封30年前著名画家黄永玉写给剧作家曹禺的充满激情的信件，批评他缺乏创造力。67.beingread【解析】非谓语动词考查。听信时，我们仿佛回到过去，身临其境。现在分词作hear的宾语补充说明，与下文中asifwearebeingsentback呼应表示正在被听。68.published【解析】非谓语动词考查。过去分词作定语修饰texts。表示与其他出版文字相比，信件中自然地流露出个人感触。69.naturally【解析】副词考查。见上文。70.hasbeencommitted【解析】动词时态考查。《见字如面》从开播至今还致力于推广中国文学。由since可知此处应用现在完成时。

三、阅读理解19.LiHuahasjustcomebackfromtheUSandintendstogivesomeofhissmentionedin61-65somebooksasgifts.Hebringsbacksixbooks(A-F).Afterthedescriptionofeachperson,decidewhichbookisthemostsuitableoneforthepeopleandthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextrabook，whichyoudonotneedtouse._______61.LiHua’suncleisfondofreadingstorybooks.Hereadsallkindsofstoriessuchaslovestories,historicalstories,detectivestories,etc.However,thereisnodoubtthatsciencefictionstoriesarehisfavorites._______62.LiHua’smotherworksforalocalnewspaper.Sheusedtowriteacolumn(专栏)aboutlovebutnowsheismakingasurveyabouthowmuchforeignersknowaboutChinesepeopleandculture.ShehasbeencollectingmaterialsinChinaandfromabroad._______63.LiHua’sfatherisanhistoryteacherwhoisveryinterestedinthehistoryofChina,especiallyChina’smodernhistory.What’smore,hepaysspecialattentiontothedevelopmentofChina’sminorityareas._______64.LiHua’scousinisaseniormiddleschoolstudentwhoisgoingtotaketheCollegeEntranceExaminationnextyear.ButsheisnotgoodatEnglish,especiallyEnglishgrammar.Sosheislookingforsomebookswhicharehelpful._______65.LiHua’slittlebrotherisstudyinginaMiddleSchool.HeaswellassomeotherstudentsisgoingtopayavisittoanAmericanmiddleschoolandstaythereforthreeweeks.HeisalittleworriedbecauseheknowsnothingaboutAmericanschoollife.

A.IntoTibet:TheCIA’sFirstSpyandHisSecretExpeditiontoLhasa(byThomasLaird)ThisbookintroducestheidentityandspecificspyactivitiesofDouglasMackiernan,thefirstCIAagent(中情局探员)whowaskilledondutybyarmedTibetans.TheauthorofthebookbasedhisdescriptionondetailedresearchbasedonthememoriesofformerCIAagentsandinterviewswithrelatedeyewitnessesinTibetandIndia.B.PracticalEnglishUsage(byMichaelSwan)Thisbookisapracticalreferenceguidetolanguagepoints.Itdealswithover600pointswhichregularlycauseproblemsforforeignstudentsofEnglish.Mostofthepointstreatedaregrammatical,buttherearealsoexplanationsofacertainnumberofcommonvocabularyproblems.Beingareferencebook,itcontainsinformationatvariouslevels,rangingfromlysimplepointstoquiteadvancedproblems.C.BattlefieldEarth(byL.

RonHubbard)Anintelligentandcreativemasterworkofadventureinthefarfuture,L.

RonHubbard’sBattlefieldEarthdescribesanEarthcontrolledforathousandyearsbyanalieninvader(入侵者)—andmanisanendangeredspecies.NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorL.RonHubbardhascreatedavast,unforgettableandexcitingworldinBattlefieldEarth.D.XuLing’sAmericanAdventure(byMaryWilliams)XuLingisanexcellentChinesestudentfromHangzhou.AshisfathergoestoAmericaforaone-yeartraining,XuLing,aswellashismothergoeswithhisfatherandbeginshisnewlifeinEisenhowerHighSchool.Thebookconsistsof21chapters,eachreflectingXuLing’slifeinAmericainadifferentaspects.Thebookiswritteninthemostfundamentalwordsand