山东省潍坊市广文中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市广文中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihave________preferenceformusicandIknowallthefamoussingersin________history.A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.a;/参考答案：D略2.WhenIgotthere,thecoffeecoolinginmyhand,thecorridorwasempty.AsI____________closer,Icouldseetheconsultant’sdoorwasajar.Ihesitatedoutside,butIcouldhearMrsTraynor’svoiceinmyearsallthetimenow,criticizingmeforleavinghim.A.slipped B.leapt C.withdrew D.drew参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我到达那里时，咖啡在我手中冷却，走廊是空的。当我走近时，我看到顾问的门半开着。我在外面犹豫了一下，但现在我能听到MrsTraynor的声音一直在我耳边响着，她批评我离开了他。A.slipped滑倒；B.leapt跳跃；C.withdrew撤退；D.drew接近。固定搭配drawcloser意为走近，符合文意，走近才能看见门是半开着的。故选D。3.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire参考答案：B4.Wecan’tmakeouthis______ofthearticlebecausetherearetoomanytechnicaltermsinit.A.fiction B.abstractC.claim D.principle参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们不能弄清楚他这篇文章的摘要，因为里面有太多的术语。A.fiction虚构类文学作品；B.abstract摘要；C.claim声称；D.principle原则。由“article”可知，abstract“摘要”符合句意。故B选项正确。5.—Whodoyouthink___forthefailureoftheproject?—Inmyopinion,it’sthemanager’sfault.A.blamed

B.istobeblamedC.istoblame

D.isblaming参考答案：C6.Wouldyouliketo____withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough参考答案：A7.I’vealreadyforgotten___________youputthedictionary.A.thatitwaswhere

B.whereitwasthat

C.wherewasitthat

D.thatwasitthat

参考答案：B略8.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof_________.

A.others

B.either

C.theother

D.another参考答案：C略9._____quiteafewearthquakesbefore,themanwasn’tfrightened.A.Experiencing B.Toexperience

C.Beingexperienced D.Havingexperienced参考答案：D10.

Onlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsworkingonthemathsproblem______towonderwhethertheproblemwaswronglyset.A.didhebegin

B.hebegan

C.hedidbegin

D.beganhe参考答案：A11.TherearemanysayingsinEnglishurgingustobe_______.Forexample,“Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket,”and“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.”A.ambitious B.cautious C.modest D.risky参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：英语中有很多谚语敦促我们小心谨慎。例如：不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里（不要孤注一掷），和：蛋未孵化，莫数小鸡（不要过早乐观）。A.ambitious有雄心壮志的；B.cautious小心谨慎的；C.modest谦虚的；D.risky冒险的。根据后面举的例子可以看出是做事要小心，故选B。12.Don’t______apersononlybecausehehasfailedinanexamination.A.lookup

B.lookdown

C.lookdownon

D.lookupto参考答案：C13.--Linda,yougototheairportnow.--______?--TomeetMr.SmithfromCanada.A.When

B.Where

C.How

D.Forwhat参考答案：D14.Whathesaidis________butpracticalsince________dependson“if”．A．anything;everything

B．nothing;everythingC.everything;anything

D．none;everything参考答案：A15.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking

B.lack

C.lackedin

D.lackingof参考答案：A略16.

---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm．---________?Maryisinterested．

A．Whybother

B．Whynot

C．Sowhat

D．Whatfor参考答案：A17.TheEuropeanmarkethaslongbeenfavoringanumberofAfricanandCaribbeancountries,________formercoloniesofBritainorFrance.A.manyofwhom

B.manyofthem

C.manyofwhich

D.andmanyofthem参考答案：B18.Rositaissaid_____inJapan,butIdon’tknowwhatcityshestudiedin．A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.Chinesearea_______________tousingchopsticksinsteadofforksandknives.

参考答案：

accustomed

三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestufftheycall“books”.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.“WhencanIgotobed?”Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer.InfactIdarednot.

Theclockstrucktwelve.“Oh,dear!”Icried.“TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!”Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.

Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“OhGod,pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen.”MyeyesweresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.

56.Theunderlinedword“wretched”inParagraph3probablymeans____________.

A.happy

B.disappointed

C.unhappy

D.hopeful57.Reviewinghislessonsthatnightdidn’thelphimbecause____________.

A.itwastoolateatnight

B.hewasverytired

C.hiseyelidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopen

D.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination58.Whatdoyousupposeprobablyhappenedtotheauthorthenextday?

A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain.

B.Hepassedtheexamall