山东省潍坊市高密向阳中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省潍坊市高密向阳中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.––Whydidn’tyoucometotheparty?

––Ihadmeant_____,butsomethingunexpectedhappened.

A.so

B.that

C.not

D.to参考答案：D略2.Haseverything______canbedonealreadybeendone?A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when参考答案：A.本题考查定语从句。先行词是everything,所以关系代词选择that.3.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal____again.A.turneddown

B.turnedon

C.turnedoff

D.turnedover参考答案：A试题分析：句意：—你看上去很郁闷。怎么了？—我的建议又被否绝了。turneddown调低，调小，拒绝；turnedon打开；turnedoff关闭；turnedover翻转，翻阅。故A项正确。4.Breakingupisthebusinessofthetwolovers,________nootherpersonshouldbeinvolved.

A.

which

B.

inthat

C.

that

D.

inwhich参考答案：D

【分析】句意：分手是两个相爱的人的事，其他人不应该卷入。先行词是前面一句话，“被卷入”用beinvolvedin，in介词提前，关系代词要用which，故选D。

【点评】考查定语从句，本题涉及“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句。5.HelongjiangProvincelies_____northofLiaoning.A.to

B.inthe

C./

D.onthe参考答案：C6.(原创)Theywere

areddyeonsomeoftheirwhitefeathers,sothattheycouldeasilybeseen.A.markedwith

B.linedwith

C.relatedwith

D.associatedwith本题考查动词词组含义辨析。参考答案：A略7.Ihavemadeupmymindtoachievemygoal.Ifailagain,Iwillhaveatry.A.Evenif B.Incase C.Asif D.Nowthat参考答案：A考查状语从句。句意:我已经下定决心要达成我的目标。即使我再次失败了,我也会试试看的。evenif"即使"引导让步状语从句。8.．—Haveyouseenthefilmbefore?

—No.ThisisthefirsttimethatI________it.A．see

B．saw

C．haveseen

D．hadseen参考答案：C9.Wasit_____theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworld?A.holding

B.tohold

C.havingbeenheld

D.held参考答案：A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：是举行APEC会议让上海成为世界的焦点。强调句型的结构是：Itis+被强调部分+that+不被强调部分。不被强调部分一般用that引出，如强调人时，则可用who，其它情况下都要用that引出。该题强调的是句子的主语部分holdingtheconferenceofAPEC，也就是v-ing形式作主语。故选A。10.Nancyneverdoubtsforamoment

shewillloseherjob．

A．that

B．what

C．whether

D．which参考答案：A11.Itwasamatterof_______wouldtaketheposition.

A.who

B.whoever

C.whom

D.whomever参考答案：B12.Ifashophaschairs

womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.

A．that

B．which

C．whenD．where参考答案：D解析：本题考查定语从句。13.--Readytogiveup,Jim?

---No,Holdon!IthinkI_____totheanswer.

A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：B略14.Sorry,I’mlate.Thecar

downonmywayhere.A．wasbreaking

B．hasbroken

C．hadbroken

D．broke参考答案：D15.-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?

-_______Eitherwilldo.A.Idon'tmind

B.I'msureC.Noproblem

D.Goahead参考答案：A略16.Thenumberofthedeadpigs_______outoftheHuangpuRiverinShanghai’sSongjiangDistricthadrisento5,916byMarch12. A.fished B.tofish C.tobefished

D.fishing参考答案：A17.Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind:foradream________,onehastomakepreparationseverysingledayratherthanfancyinvain.A.torealize B.beingrealized C.toberealized D.realizing参考答案：C18.Hekeepshimself.

ofthecurrenteventsbyreadingthreenewspapersaday.A.informing

B.toinform

C.informed

D.tobeinformed参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写71.AncientGreekswereresponsibleformanyadvancesinphilosophy,science,mathematics,art,architecture,theater,____________(政治)andsport.72.Iknowtheydidtheirbestwiththelimitedknowledgetheyhad____________(关于)whatchildrenneeded.73.ThishasbeenhelpedinpartbytheInternationalRomaniUnion,a____________(非官方的)organization,whichwasrecognizedbytheUnitedNationsinthe1970s.74.Today,somedevelopingcountriesinAfrica,Asia,andSouthAmericastandata____________(十字路口).75.____________(位于)inAndersonville,Georgia,aprisonwasinexistencefor14months,fromFebruary1864toApril1865,andhousedover45,000soldiers.76.Thesufferingwasmorethanhecouldb____________,buthedidn’tletoutacryofpainduringtheoperation.77.Manynaturaldisasters,likefloods,droughts,earthquakes,hurricanesandsoon,happenedf____________in2010,causingalotofdamage.78.Unprotectedsexisthemostcommonwaythatthevirusisspread,a____________for75percentofadultinfectionsworldwide.79.O____________totheheavyrain,wewerelatefortheconference.80.Hereisthegoodplacewherewemaye____________Englishstudyexperience,broadenourmindsandincreaseourinterestinEnglish.参考答案：71.politics

72.regarding

73.non-governmental

74.crossroads

75.Located76.bear

77.frequently

78.accounting

79.Owing

80.exchange略三、阅读理解20.Myrelationshipwithmydadhadbeennotgoodforawhile—rightaroundthetimeIstartednoticinghewasdrinkingtoomuch.Thenmyparentsgotdivorced.Whenhewasdrunk,insteadoftakingcareofme,Ihadtotakecareofhim.Althoughthereweresomebadmoments,hewasagoodfather.Sevenyearsago,mydadtoldmehehadjoinedanAA-meeting(戒酒会).OnceheaskedifIwantedtogoalongwithhimtoit.Ithadneveroccurredtomethatheneededsomeone'ssupport.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutAA.I'donlyseenscenesinfilms,inwhichpeoplesittogetherinacircleandtell

theirstories.Somesayit'soverlyreligiousandthatthere’snosciencebehindthetreatment.ButI'dneverhadanydirectexperiencewithit.Curiousaboutit,Iacceptedhisinvitation.Asitturnedout,Iwastheonlyfamilymemberthere.Everyonegotthechancetospeak;whileallstorieswereunique,theycarriedsomecommonthemes:athirstforwhatyouknowyoucan’thave,thestrugglefollowingarelapse(复发),guilt,shameandsadness.Iclearlyrememberhavingthelumpinmythroatafterhearingeveryone'smostprivatestories,includingmydad's.Ifeltsomanyemotionsatonce.Mydadisabouttocelebrate15yearsofbeingsober(清醒的).Thesedays,healsoactsasavolunteerforothermembers.We’rebothsomuchbetteroffthanwhenhewasathisworst.AAisn'tforeveryone,butinourcase,Iliketofocusorthefactthatwithoutmydadgettinghelpthatway,hemightstillhavebeenastrangertome.25.

What

can

we

learn

from

the

first

paragraph?A.

The

author

didn't

love

her

dad.B.Theauthordidn't

want

to

takecare

ofherdad.C.Theauthor'sdad

didn'tquitdrinking

until

divorce.D.Theauthor'sdad'sdrinkingprobl