山东省菏泽市希望中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省菏泽市希望中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youarealwaysthrowingthingsabout．How______Iknowwhereyou'veleftyourkey?A．may

B．wouldC．should

D．might参考答案：C2.Personsunder18____notbeemployedinnightworkintheUnitedStates.A.can

B.may

C.will

D.shall参考答案：

D解析：情态动词.shall用于第二、三人称,表示命令、警告等.3.—We’vebeendestroyinglotsofforestseveryyear.—Whatashame!We’llbethe

ofourownfoolishbehavior.A.challengers B.judges C.witnesses D.victims参考答案：D4.Isthatthegirlyouoftentalkabout?

Right,justtheone

youknowIusedtogotothelibrarytogether.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.withwhom参考答案：D略5.Citylifeismoreconvenientthan

ofthecountrybutnot

quietandeasy.A.that;as

Bsuch;too

C.which;rather

D.one;quite参考答案：A6._____withtwoover﹣packedsuitcases，Iarrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight．（）A．Arming B．Armed C．Toarm D．Arm参考答案：B提着两个超负荷的行李箱，我到机场时刚刚好赶上我的航班．前后两句用逗号隔开，前面做伴随状语表主语的状态，应用非谓语形式，行李箱是被手臂拉的，是被动的关系，应用armed，故选B．考查过去分词做状语，主要是根据语境与句意来选择合适的答案．29.____intherepairshop,hedriveshisbrother’sinstead.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.Beingrepaired

D.Hiscarbeingrepaired参考答案：D略8.—TomhasbeenhopefullywaitingforimmediateaidfromJulia．

—Really?Sheaswellashergroupmembers,____,isnotcomingtillthisSunday．

A．too

B．therefore

C．anyway

D．though参考答案：D9.Thereal-namepolicyfortrainticketshasbeenappliedtoalltrainssinceJanuaryl,

2012inChina,________willmakeiteasyforpeopletogettickets.

A.which

B.when

C.what

D.where参考答案：A10.Jane,__I'vesharedjusteverythingsincethefirstdayofkindergarten,spenttheweekendwithmelastmonth.

A.who B.forwhom

C.withwhom

D.that参考答案：C11.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto________hiscourage.A.holdup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.takeup参考答案：B12.Jenny,thenewcomer,hasearnednotonlythetrustofherclassmatesbutalso______ofherteachers.A.one

B.ones

C.that

D.those参考答案：C13.Hemissed___________goldinthehighjump,butwillget____________secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.a;/参考答案：B14.一Ipromisedmydaughtershe

getanicepresentforherbirthday.－Willitbeasurprisetoher?

A.would

B.must

C.might

D.should参考答案：A15.______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.Knock

B.Knocking

C.Knocked

D.Toknock参考答案：A16.—Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.

—______?Idon’tcare.

A．Forwhat

B．Sowhat

C．What’son

D．What’sup参考答案：B略17.Obama’sfinancialplan，

aroundthecountry，isintendedtoimprovethecurrent

economicsituation．

A．havingcarriedout

B．becarriedout

C．tobecarriedout

D．tocarryout参考答案：C略18.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.A.tobetold

B.havingtold

C.tohavebeentold

D.told参考答案：Aonlytodosth.的意思是“不料，竟然”；C选项是不定式的完成式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前二、单词拼写19.根据首字母及所给汉字注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。71．Officerscan’tworkproperlywithoutcertainimportantpiecesofe________(仪器).72．Weshouldtrytomakenew___________(发明)forthedevelopmentofoursociety.73．IthinkreadingEnglishnewspaperisagoodwayof________(改进)yourEnglish.74．Poetsoftenusetheir_______________(想象力)towritepoems.75．Therearefewfishinthe____________(污染)rivers.76．Tobehonest,itwilltakeaboutthreehoursifeverythinggoes____________(顺利).77．Thesepoorchildrenhavetogooutforfoodinf____________(冰冻的)weather.78．____________(自由)fromworryisoneofthesecretsoflongtime.79．You’velearnedit.Idon’tthinkthesentenceneedsfurther__________(解释).80．He__________(预言)thattheChinesefootballteamwouldlosethegame.参考答案：71．

equipment

72．

inventions

73．

improving

74．

imagination

75．

polluted

76．

smoothly

77．

freezing

78．

freedom

79．

explanation

80．

predicted

71．考查名词。句意：没有某些重要的仪器，军官就不能正常工作。equipment“仪器，设备”是不可数名词。故填equipment。72．考查名词。句意：我们应该努力创造新的发明来发展我们的社会。invention“发明（物）”是可数名词，其前没有冠词，应使用复数形式。故填inventions。73．考查现在分词。句意：我认为读英文报纸是提高英语水平的好方法。improve“改进”，此处位于介词of后，应使用现在分词。故填improving。74．考查名词。句意：诗人经常用他们的想象力来写诗。imagination“想象力”是不可数名词。故填imagination。75．考查形容词。句意：在被污染的河里几乎没有鱼。polluted“被污染的”。故填polluted。76．考查副词。句意：说实话，如果一切顺利的话，大约要三个小时。此处修饰动词goes，应使用副词形式。故填smoothly。77．考查形容词。句意：这些可怜的孩子在寒冷的天气里不得不出去吃饭。freezing“冰冷的”。故填freezing。78．考查名词。句意：摆脱忧虑是长久以来的秘密之一。freedom“自由”。故填freedom。79．考查名词。句意：您已经了解了它。我认为这个句子不需要进一步解释。此处做need的宾语，应使名词形式。explanation是不可数名词。故填explanation。80．考查时态。句意：他预言中国足球队将输掉比赛。predict“预言”，根据句中的wouldlose可知，此处应使用一般过去时。故填predicted。三、阅读理解20.Somenovelssimplyentertainandotherscontainapowerfulmessageinthestorylineandcharacters.Inhisfirstnovel,AWindInMontana,MitchDaviestellsastoryaboutyoungadultsandhowtheyacceptresponsibilityfortheirlives.AWindinMontanaisagreattaleoftwoteenagers,RoryColemanandVictoriaBeach,highschoolstudentsatthesameschool,whostruggletomaketherightdecisionforthemselves.Aseachofthemnearsadulthood,theybecomemoreconcernedwiththefutureandsetgoalsthatwillbringthemhappinessandasenseofachievement.Withoutanyadvicefromhisparents,Rorychoosestopursue(追求)aprofessioninchemistry,appliesforachemistryscholarship,anddeterminestodoeverythinghecantoachieveit.Alongthepath,Roryfindsthateventhoughhehasaplan,thereareobstacles(障碍)thatcouldpreventhimfromrealizinghisgoals.Victoria’sstrugglesaredifferentfromRory’s.Althoughherfatherhasdecidedthatsheshouldbecomeaprofessionalmusician,Victoriahasotherplansforherlife.Together,RoryandVictoriaattempttofollowtheirdreams,despitetheobstaclesintheirpaths.AWindInMontanacontainsalessonforallteensabouttoenteradulthood—thatdisappointmentandsetbacks(挫折)aregoingtooccurnomatterhowdeterminedtheyareandthattheyneedtodevelopskillsalongthewaythatwillhelpthemdealwiththemeffectively.MitchDavies’bookstandsoutamongtoday’steenbooksthatdealwithimaginarysituations.AWindInMontanaisarealstoryaboutrealpeoplefacingreal-lifesituations.It’sentertainingandalsohelpsreadersthinkabouttheirownlivesandoffersvariouswaystohandlesituationsthatmayarise.

60.Accordin