山东省菏泽市陈集镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

山东省菏泽市陈集镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.________thenewcomputer，passengersattheofficesoftheCAACcannowbuytheirairplaneticketsmuchfaster.A．Because

B．ForC．Thanksfor

D．Thanksto参考答案：答案：Dthanksto为固定词组，意为“多亏，由于”。A、B项为连词，用来连接句子；C项表示“因某事而感谢……”。故选D项。2.Theincreaseofthenumberofthestudentsmakesthelimitedcomputersnot________toeachstudent.A．available

B．helpful

C．acceptable

D．affordable参考答案：A3.---Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?----_______.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A4.Inmoderneducation,Ithink,studentsshouldbeininvolvedinvariousactivities,especiallythose____theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.whoB.where

C.whichD.whom参考答案：B5.IwishI______playtenniswiththemthisafternoon,butIhavetostudyforatest.A.can

B.should

C.could

D.shall参考答案：C6.________isBillyCrystal. A.Soaperson

B.Oneanotherperson

C.Suchoneperson

D.Onesuchperson参考答案：D7.Yesterdayastreet-beggarboughtalotteryticketpurposelessly,_____himamillionaireovernight

.A.making

B.makes

C.tomake

D.made参考答案：C解析：不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。8.Hehurriedtothestadiumwithoutsupper,_________thefootballmatchhehadbeenlookingforwardtowatchingwascancelled.A.onlytobetold

B.onlytelling

C.onlytotell

D.onlytold参考答案：A9.Thereason______hegavemeforbeinglatesounded_______.A.that,interesting

B.why,interesting

C.that,interested,

D.why,interested参考答案：A10.Shepassedherselfoff______aservantintothenobleman’shouse.

A.as

B.for

C.by

D.to参考答案：A11.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A.hadheconsidered B.hehadconsideredC.heconsidered D.didheconsider参考答案：D【详解】考查notuntil倒装句的用法。句意：直到三年前他教学退休后他才考虑出国度假。notuntil引起的时间状语置于句首时，主句应该部分倒装，从句的语序不变。在本题中，时态是一般过去时，heretired…ago是从句不用倒装，主句的正常语序是heconsideredhavingaholidayabroad，改成倒装则是didheconsiderhavingaholidayabroad，故选D。【点睛】当Notuntil位于句首时，句子要倒装。其结构为：Notuntil+从句/表示时间的词+助动词+主语+谓语。如：Notuntiltheteacherindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老师进来学生们才停止说话。12.Ifwe___theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.

A.take

B.hadtaken

C.took

D.havetaken参考答案：B13.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.

A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案：B14.

,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing．A．HavingatalkwiththestudentB．OnetalkwiththestudentC．GivenatalkwiththestudentD．Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent参考答案：B15.—CanIcallforsomefriendsandspendthedayoutsidewiththem,Mom?—

?I’vetoldyoutohaveaweekendatwill.A.

Whatfor

B.

Whynot

C.

Howcome

D.

Sowhat参考答案：B16.Wehadtodo________withtheauthoritiesoverplanningpermissionforthehouse.A.campaign

B.fightC.battle

D.struggle参考答案：C句意：关于批准建屋计划的事，我们必须和当局据理力争。battle“战斗”，dobattlewith...为固定搭配，意为“与……争论”。campaign“运动；战役”，可指为特定目的所进行的斗争或运动；fight“战斗；打斗”；struggle“斗争”。35.Whydon’twegoandtalkaboutthissomewherequieter?___,youknow.A.Oncebitten,twiceshy

B.MoneytalksC.Wallshaveears

D.Likefather,likeson参考答案：C略18._________fromyourfamilyandfriends,thoughitmaycauseshort-termdiscomfort,doesn’thavetobeaspainfulasitseems.A.Beingseparated

B.Separated

C.Havingseparated

D.Separating参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词

句意上：与家人或朋友的分离尽管会带来短期的不适但并非如表面上看起来的那样痛苦。此处句子缺少主语成分，表示“与…分离”的短语为“beseparatedfrom…”故做主语是使用A项即可。C项只能做状语不能在句子中做主语。19.Thoughwetakeagreatriskofinvestingintheproject,yetitwill___

___inthelongrun.A．gooff

B.turnup

C．payoff

D.comeup参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Twooldhomelessweresittingonabusystreetcornerofabigcity．Theywatched__21__asalotofpeoplewalkedbywithoutlookingatthem．Sometimes,akind-heartedwomanorasmallchildwould__22__afewcoinsinthehatsinfrontofthem.Todaywasnota_23___dayforbegging．Themenwereableto_24___enoughforabigmeal．Asitwasgettingdark,theystartedto_25___theirthings.Justastheyweregettingreadytoleave,they__26__amanwalkingtowardthem．Hewasa_27___man—theycouldtellthatfromhisfineclothes．Thefirstbeggarsaidtothesecondwith__28__,“He’scomingourway！”Themanstopped,_29___intohispocketandtooksomethingout．Whatlookedlikeapieceofhard_30__,wrapped(包裹)inwhitepaper,hiteachoftheirwaitinghats．Therichmanturnedand_31___hisway.“Hecouldhaveeasilyleftusafew__32__orabill,buthelaughedatuswithapieceofrockcandy,”saidthefirstbeggar．Helookedattheoffering__33__．“There’snowaywecan_34___this—wehavenoteeth.”Withthesewords,hepickedupthethingandthrewitaway．Thenhecollectedhisthingsand__35__.Thesecondbeggarwantedtodothesame,__36__asecondthoughtmadehimchangehis__37__．“Ihaven’thadanythinglikethisforages,”hethought．“How_38___ofthatmantooffermesomethingsosweet!”Withthat,heopenedthewhitepaper．Tohis_39___,therewasnohardrockcandyinside．__40__,ashinywhitepearl(珍珠)worththousandsofdollarsfellintohishand.21．A．helplessly B．happily C．uselessly D．quickly22．A．steal B．lose C．drop D．send23．A．cloudy B．bad C．rainy D．cold24．A．collect B．pick C．buy D．find25．A．carry B．hide C．place D．pack26．A．felt B．heard C．noticed D．believed27．A．kind B．strong C．tall D．rich28．A．worry

B．excitement C．fear D．politeness29．A．turned B．looked C．went D．reached30．A．candy

B．cake C．rock D．bread31．A．forgot B．changed C．missed D．continued32．A．books B．coins C．sweets D．flowers33．A．angrily B．proudly C．nervously D．quietly34．A．smell B．eat C．like D．put35．A．slept B．sat C．left D．cried36．A．if B．although C．after

D．but37．A．habit B．way C．mind D．rule38．A．nice B．funny C．clever

D．strange39．A．interest B．sadness C．surprise

D．pity40．A．Besides B．Instead C．However D．Again参考答案：21-25．ACBAD26-30．CDBDA31-35．DBABC36-40．DCACB试题解析：无论什么时候我们做决定的时候一定要三思。这一点我们也可以从两个乞丐身上体会到。21．乞丐在街上乞讨，望着路人的时候的表情应该是无助的（helplessly）。22．人把硬币或散钱投到（drop）乞丐们的面前。根据语境可知，答案选。23．根据文章后面的内容说enoughforabigmeal可知，今天对于乞丐们来讲是不错的一天，故选B。24．乞丐们能够筹集（collect）到足够的钱去大吃一顿，故选A。25．在街上乞讨完毕，他们当然要收拾（pack）自己的东西了，故选D。26．根据上下文的理解，可知道他们是注意到（notice）一个男人想他们走过来。27．根据后面的fineclothes可以推断这个男人是有钱的，故选D。28．从乞丐的心理角度理解，看到有个有钱的人向他们走过来，必定是很兴奋（excitement），故选B。29．句意：男人停了下来，伸手（reach）进他的口袋，故选D。30．根据后文出现的rockcandy可知此题选A。31．根据逻辑，有钱的男人把“糖”给了乞丐们以后，继续（continue）走他的路了，故选D。32．由后面的bill（钞票）可推知，此空格应填coins。33．从文意也可知道，刚刚获得驾照的人的心理是欲欲想试，去尝试一下开车的滋味，因此选B。34．根据文章故事的情节发展，有钱的男人不给乞丐们钱，而给了他们糖，让他们很生气，故选A。35．根据上下为的意思可知，其中一个乞丐把那个糖扔了，收拾好自己的东西以后就离开（leave）了。36．根据前后两个句子之间的逻辑关系可知该处应填一个表转折的词，故选D。37．changeone‘smind为固定搭配，意思是改变主意。38．根据此句后面的sosweet可知本空格应填上一个褒义词，根据意思只有A合适。39．跟句后文的意思，乞丐发现包装里面的不是硬的石头，而是一颗珍珠，充满了惊讶（surprise），故选C。40．上文提到了里面没有硬的石头，相反（instead）里面是一颗珍珠，故选B。23.I'mgladyoushowedgreatinterestinwhatishappeninginChina.Youareright.Iamvery1ofthegreatachievementthattheLongMarch-2FcarrierrocketsuccessfullysentChina'smannedShenzhou-9spacecraftintospaceonJune16,2012.Now,Chinaisthethirdcountryintheworldtouseitsown2tosendafemaleintospace.Iagreewithyouthatifweworktogetherand3,thefuturewillbeours,thetwooldcivilizationswillrejuvenate(焕发青春).Thelastthirtyyearshas4greatchangesthathavetakenplaceinbothIndiaandChina.Weareluckywearelivinginthisgreatperiod.YouwantedtoknowmoreaboutXi’an.Letmetellyou:Xi’anisthebiggestcityinthe5ofChina,withapopulationofover9million.Xi'an6thecapitalofChinaforover13dynasties.Itwasperhapsthemost7andculturallyadvancedcityintheentireworld.8thisplacesilkroadswentwestwardsthroughAsiatoEuropeandAfrica.Alongoneofthesilkroads,over1300yearsago,agreatthinkercalledXuanZang9allthewayfromXi'antoIndiawiththe10ofgettingtruespiritofBuddha(佛).Hesucceededaftermany11difficulties.Afterthat,somenewideasfromIndiaspreadoverChina,JapanandKorea.A65-meter-high12calledDayanPagodawasbuiltforhimforwhathehaddoneforthenationafterhedied,which13standsinthesouthofXi'an,themostfamous14ofthecity.Xi'anisacitywithsplendid15.AlotofhistoricalinterestsattractmillionsofvisitorsfrombothChinaandallovertheworld,16whichtheTerraCottaWarriorsandtheOldCityWallsarethemostwell-known,whosedetailsyoucan17findthroughtheInternet.Today'sXi'anismodernandevenmorebeautiful,18tofilm-makers,ITexperts,andbusinesspeopleofeverydescription.Hereinthiscity,famousforcalligraphy(书法),anewchapterinChina'shistoryisbeing19IthinkyoumayhavesomeideaofwhereI'mliving.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,cometoChina,I'llbeyour20.Tellmemoreaboutyourcity.MaybemynextlongjourneyisIndia.Hopetogetyourreply.LiuShaowen1A.proudB.happyC.sorryD.excited2A.moneyB.machinesC.technologiesD.information3A.cooperateB.tradeC.devoteD.believe4A.foundB.spottedC.sawD.discovered5A.southeastB.northeastC.northwestD.southwest6A.beingB.hasbeenC.wasD.is7A.richB.quietC.fastD.open8A.atB.beyondC.toD.from9A.walkedB.climbedC.droveD.ran10A.demandB.needC.wantD.hope11A.hardB.fierceC.violentD.unbearable12A.museumB.templeC.towerD.pyramid13A.stillB.yetC.thereforeD.then14A.brandB.trade-markC.landmarkD.footmark15A.sceneryB.landscapeC.historyD.location16A.forB.fromC.amongD.beyond17A.barelyB.hardlyC.rarelyD.easily18A.habitatB.homeC.birthplaceD.residence19A.writtenB.recordedC.composedD.painted20A.leaderB.teacherC.adviserD.guide参考答案：23.【答案】ACACC

CDDAD

DCACC

CDBAD

三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Inthe1930s,alotofpeopleintheUSAwereoutofwork.AmongthesepeoplewasamannamedAlfredButts.Healwayshadaninterestinwordgamesandso,tofillhistime,heplannedagamewhichhecalled‘Lexico’.However,hewasnotcompletelysatisfiedwiththegame,sohemadeanumberofchangestoitand,intime,changeditsnamefrom‘Lexico’to‘Alph’andthento‘CrissCross’.Hewantedtomakesomemoneyfromhisnewgamebuthedidn'thaveanyrealcommercialsuccess.In1939,ButtshappenedtomeetamancalledJimBrunotwhoshowedaninterestinthenewgame.Thetwomenworkedtogetherondevelopingthegameandin1948itwasofferedforsaleintheUnitedStatesunderitsnewname—‘Scrabble’.Atfirst,itdidn'tsellverywell.Inthefirstyearitsoldjust2,250setsandby1951ithadonlyreached8,500setsayear.Then,in1952themanagerofMacy'sdepartmentstoreinNewYork,JackStrauss,happenedtoplay‘Scrabble’whilehewasonholiday.Hethoughtitwasawonderfulgameand,whenhewentbacktoworkafterhisholiday,heinsistedthatMacy'sshouldstock（储备）thegameandmakeanefforttocallthepublic'sattentiontoit.Asaresult,‘scrabble’becameabigsuccessintheUnitedStatesanditsoonspreadtoAustraliaandthentootherEnglish-speakingcountries.36.Thetextismainlyabout

.A.‘Lexico’

B.threemen

C.awordgame

D.AlfredButts37.AlfredButtsinventedthegame‘Lexico’

.A.tomakehimselffamousB.tomakespellingsimplerC.whenhewasoutofworkandlookingforajobD.whenhewasplayingwordgamestopassthetime38.Whomade‘Scrabble’popular?A.AlfredButts.

B.JackStrauss.C.AlfredButtsandJimBrunot.

D.JackStraussandJimBrunot.39.WhendidAlfredButtsfirstputhisgameonthemarket?A.In1939.

B.In1948.C.Before1939.

D.Between1939and1948.参考答案：36-39CDBC略23.

Forthosewhoaretiredofdoingthelaundry,Samsunghasfoundananswer:awashingmachinethatcantellyouwhenyourlaundryisdoneviaasmartphoneapp(application).

Strangethoughitmayseem—"mywifealreadydoesthat"wasacommonresponseamongattendeesviewingthedevicewhenitwasintroducedattheConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)thisweek—Samsungisjustoneofmanyappliancemakersracingtoinstallalargenumberofinternet-connectedfeaturesinmachinesinanefforttomakethem"smart".

Lastyear,itwasarefrigeratorthattweeted.Thisyear,it'sWi-Fi-enabledlaundrymachinesandfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.

Thewashersanddryers,availablestartinginthespring,connecttoanysmartphonethroughadownloadableapplication.Thephonecanthenbeusedasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescanbeturnedonandoffwhiletheir