短文填空课件(很好的课件提供给初三英语老师)

TechniquesofSolvingthe

ClozeTestQuestions

英语短文填空技巧解析TechniquesofSolvingtheClozeTestQuestions英语短文填空技巧解析Step1Skim(浏览)thepassageandfindthemainidea.

主题句(topicsentence)一般出现在文章的开头和结尾。Step2Readitcarefullyanddetermine(确定)themeaningandtherightform(形式)ofeachblank(空格).

1.利用上下文(context),确定空格处词语的意义。

2.注意词语搭配(collocation)。

3.根据语法规则(lawsofgrammar),判断正确形式。Step3Readthepassageagaintochecktheanswers.Step1Skim(浏览

)thepassageandfindthemainidea.

topicsentence

(主题句)Step2Readitcarefullyanddetermine(确定)

themeaningandtherightform(形式)ofeachblank(空格).

1.context(上下文)2.collocation(词语搭配)

3.lawsofgrammar(语法规则)Step3Readthepassageagaintochecktheanswers.CONCLUSIONTechniquesofSolvingtheClozeTestQuestions英语短文填空技巧解析

A(words:162)Weliveinthe"computerage".Peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents1computerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,2couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknew4tousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand5.Sincetheyareuseful,manypeopleliketousethem,evenathome.Computersarebecomingveryimportant6theycanworkfasterthanmenandmake7mistakes.Computerscan8peopledoalotofwork.Writersusecomputertowrite.9usethemtohelpteachingandstudentsusethemtostudy.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput10them.Computersareveryuseful.Theyareourgoodfriends.Doyouwanttoownacomputer?TaskOne:MainIdeaB(words:53)

Peopleinmanycountriesarelearning1.Someofthemarelittlechildren,someareteenagers,andothersareadults.2doallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itiseasytoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheir3.

上下文(context)WhyEnglishTaskTwo:MeaningandRightFormsubjectsHOMEC(words:41)

1

schoolmanythingshappen

2us.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehave

success

3aschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthememoryforthe

rest

4ourlives.固定搭配(collocation)toAtTaskTwo:MeaningandRightForminHOMEofatschool

在学校happentosb.

发生在某人身上havesuccessin…

在…成功therestof…

在剩下的…D(words:61)

Lastsummer,15-year-oldBob1aproblem.Likealotofchildren,Bob2interestedindoingmanythings.He3dancingmostandwantedtojoinadancinggroup.ButBob’shighschool4haveaboys’dancinggroupbutagirls’group.Hetriedtojointhegirls’group.Buthewasn’t5tostayinthegirls’group.hadlikeddidn’t动词(v.)的用法：TaskTwo:MeaningandRightForm时态(tense)及语态(voice)allowedbeallowed

被允许waspartofspeech词性E(words:75)

Oncetherewasalittleboy.Hegotangry1.Hisfathergavehimsomenails([neil]钉子)andtoldhim:“Whenyouget2,putanailintothewall.”Onthefirstday,theboyput37nailsintothewall.Thenextday,heputin3nails.Afewdayslater,hefounditmuch4nottogetangry.Afteramonth,theboywashappyeveryday.easilyangryfewereasier形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)的用法：adj.修饰(modify)n.；adv.修饰(modify)v.,adj.,adv.；比较级(comparativedegree)，最高级(superlativedegree)

TaskTwo:MeaningandRightForm修饰getangry系动词get+adj.F(words:84)

Doyoustillrememberthegirlwithbigeyes?The1bigeyesaretellingusherdream:Iwishtogotoschool!InChina,therearestilllotsofgirlsand2likeher.Theywanttogotoschool,buttheir3aretoopoor.Ifthefamilyhastwoorthree4,itishardertopaythemoneyforallofthem.Sothe5oftenaskgirlstostayathome,andboystogotoschool.boysTaskTwo:MeaningandRightFormfamiliesparents名词(n.)的用法：单、复数;名词所有格(PossessiveNoun)girl’schildrenG(words:90)

People’sinventionsareclever,but1canbedangerous,too.Forexample,peopleinventedfactories,andnowtheymakeriverdirty.2canmakemanychanges.Dirtyriverskillfish.Thenbearscannoteatthefishandthebearsdie.If3killonepartofthefoodchain,theotherpartsalsodie.Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain,soweareindangertoo!Ifweprotectanimals,weareprotecting4!Weshouldandwecoulddo5fortheworld!theyTaskTwo:MeaningandRightFormHOMEThisweourselvessomething代词(pronoun)用法:单复数,人称代词(personalpronoun),反身代词(Reflectivepronoun),指示代词(demonstrativepronoun),不定代词(indefinitepronoun)A(words:162)Weliveinthe"computerage".Peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents1computerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,2couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknew4tousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand5.Sincetheyareuseful,manypeopleliketousethem,evenathome.Computersarebecomingveryimportant6theycanworkfasterthanmenandmake7mistakes.Computerscan8peopledoalotofwork.Writersusecomputertowrite.9______

___usethemtohelpteachingandstudentsusethemtostudy.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput10them.Computersareveryuseful.Theyareourgoodfriends.Doyouwanttoownacomputer?TaskOne:MainIdeausecomputersfewhowcheaperbecausefewerhelpintoTeachersHomeput…into…

把…输入…里TaskTwo:MeaningandRightFormA(words:162)Weliveinthe"computerage".Peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents1computerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,2couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknew4tousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand5.Sincetheyareuseful,manypeopleliketousethem,evenathome.Computersarebecomingveryimportant6theycanworkfasterthanmenandmake7mistakes.Computerscan8peopledoalotofwork.Writersusecomputertowrite.9usethemtohelpteachingandstudentsusethemtostudy.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput10them.Computersareveryuseful.Theyareourgoodfriends.Doyouwanttoownacomputer?TaskThree:CheckusecomputerfewhowcheapbecausefewhelpintoteacherConclusionerTeachersers短文填空像游戏；一读文章找大意，文章常有中心句；二读文章猜词意，不要得意忘了形；三读文章细检查，祝你取得好成绩！CHANT

Aboutthreeyearsold,Ifeltverylonely.Ididn’tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse.Myclassmatesdidn’twanttotalk___1____meandmyparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswerebetterthanme.IthoughtIwasthe___2___unluckypersonintheworld.OnedayIhadabigfightwithoneofmyclassmates.Iwassoangry__3__Ihithimintheface.Justatthatmoment,aboystoodupand____4____thefight.Hewasthemonitorofourclass.Afterthat,heoftenhelpedmeandwebecamegood___5____.WheneverIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelp__6___tocooldown.Mylifebegantochangebecauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Wespentalotofinterestingdaystogether.As___7___goesby,Ihavebecomehappierwithpeopleandthings.Andit___8____thatpeoplearoundmehavechanged,too.Myparentsdon’tshoutatme___9____moreandmyclassmatesbecomefriendlytome.ButnowIcan’tseemybestfriendbecauseheisseriously___10___andisstayinginhospital.HowImissthedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillbeallrightandcomebacktoschoolsoon.直击中考(09)H(words:213)with/tomostthatstoppedfriendsmetimeseemsanyill/sicktalkto/withsb.和某人交谈so…that如此..以至于…随着时间的流逝Itseemsthat…似乎not…anymore不再Thepassageisaboutthewriter’s_______.changeThepassageisaboutthewriter’s_______.Conclusion(words:162)Differentcountriesanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentmanners.Wemust

1

wellaboutothers’customs(风俗)