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第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanspeakercomefrom?A.ColombiaB.FranceC.German2.Whopickedupthesoda?A.YonMiB.ThemanspeakerC.Thewomanspeaker3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AstoryB.AtoyplaneC.Atravel4.WhatlanguageisusedinthemoviesatRegency?A.SpanishB.EnglishC.French5.Whereisthemanfrom?A.DallasB.MadridC.Paris第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.VisitingcitiesB.TravellingnearbyC.Hikingtomountains7.Howmanydaysaheaddoesthemanneedtobook?A.TwodaysB.ThreedaysC.Fourdays听第7材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At7:00a.m.thedayaftertomorrowB.At7:00p.m.tomorrowC.At7:00p.m.today9.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtohavedinner?A.InarestaurantB.Atthewoman’shomeC.Attheman’shome听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichcitywillthewomangotospendherholiday?A.BeijingB.QingdaoC.Shanghai11.Howmuchisthediscountedpricefortheticket?A.520yuanB.600yuanC.650yuan12.WhencanLucyKetchgetherticket?A.OnSeptember27thB.OnOctober1stC.OnSeptember16th听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wherewasthemanlastsummer?A.InthecityB.InthetownC.Inthecountryside14.Whendoesthemangetupwhilelivingonthefarm?A.Ataboutfiveo’clockB.Ataboutsixo’clockC.Ataboutseveno’clock15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.TogotoaplaceofinterestB.TogotothecountrysideC.Toworkhardonafarm16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflivingonthefarm?A.PeacefulandeasyB.Boringbuthard-workingC.Peacefulbutboring听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisgoingtotravelwiththespeaker’sfamily?A.HiscousinB.HisbrotherC.Hisfather18.Howmanypeoplearemakingthetrip?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five19.Howaretheycomingbackhome?A.ByairB.ByboatC.Bycar20.Whatistheweightlimitofeachperson’sbaggageontheplane?A.FourteenpoundsB.FortypoundsC.Forty-fourpounds第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKidPresidents:Truetales(故事)ofchildhoodfromAmerican’sPresidentsByDavidStabler,illustratedbyDoogieHornerDECEMBER19,2023ReviewedbyKidReporterSurajModiGentre(体裁):Historicalnon-fiction(纪实文学)Numberofpages:224What’sthebookabout?Inthe20storiesof20differentU.S.presidentsinthisbook,welearnthatthecountry’sleadersarenotsodifferentfromus.they,too,wereoncekidswithordinaryproblems.Theystruggledwithschoolworkandangeredtheirparents.BillClintonstruggledwithhisweight.BarackObamamovedtoIndonesiawithhismotherwhenhewasjustaboy,andhadtogetusedtoanewculture(文化).HowdidtheauthormakethisbookinterestingDavidStablertellsstorieswithaninjectionofhumor(以幽默的方式).Hetellstheunfamiliar(鲜为人知)storiesofthenation’sleaders,uncoveringthejazzstars,lifesavers,andgoose-tamersamongthepresidents.WhowouldlikethisbookYoudon’thavetobeafanofhistorytopickupthisbook.Thosewhoenjoyreadingaboutovercomingstruggles(克服困难),butstillenjoyagoodbellylaugh,wouldlikethisbook.Ofcourse,ifyouhopetobecomeafutureleaderoftheworld,Isuggestyoureadthisbookcovertocover.Onascaleof1to10(10beingbest),howwouldyouratethisbook?Iwouldratethisbooka10outof10becauseitisafantasticbook.Ithaseverythingyoucouldaskfor:It’seducational,funny,andevenalittledramatic(跌宕起伏的).Don’tlettheillustrations(插图)foolyou.Thisbookmayappeartobeforyoungreadersonly,butitisareadthewholefamilycanenjoy.21.WhentheAmericanpresidentswereyoung,they
___________.A.showedtheirgreatnessB.wereascommonasotherkidsC.hadtroublegrasping(领悟)anewcultureD.didn’tdotheirhomeworkatall22.Whoaremostlikelytobeinterestedinthebook?A.KidswhoaregoodatEnglish.B.Kidswhoaresuretobegreatinthefuture.C.Kidswhocanavoidhardstruggles.D.Kidswhoareeager(渴望)tobeasuccessfulleader.23.SurajModithinksthatthebook
_______________.A.isaperfectonefortheyoungandthewholefamilyB.cansellprettywellinthemarketC.costspeoplealargeamountofmoneyD.canbeusedasatextbookatschoolBAprecious(受人疼爱的)littlegirlinNewYorkwithburns(烧伤)over75percentofherbodyhasonlywishforChristmasthisyear:enoughChristmascardstofillheraunt’scardtree.Twoyearsago,SafyreTerrylostherfatherandthreeyoungersiblings(娣妹)inafiresomeonelitintheupstairsstairwell(楼道)leadingtoherfamily’sapartment.Safyrewasfoundnexttoherfather,whousedhisbodyto
shield
herfromtheflames(火焰).Inadditionto(除了)sufferingfromsevereburns,Safyrelostherrighthandandleftfoot.Sheunderwent(经历)morethan50surgeries(外科手术)tograft(种植)skinoverherburns.Sincehermotherhadsignedovercustodialrights(监护权)tothestate,LizDolder,Safyre’saunt,petitioned(请愿)thecourts(法院)tobecomeherguardian(监护人).“Safyrelosteverything--herfather,hermother,hersister,herbrothers,herhome,herfavoritetoy,herfavoriteoutfit—everythingthatwasfamiliartoher,”Doldertold
TODAY.“Sheevenlosttheonethingwealltakeforgranted—herreflection.Butshewakeseverymorningwithasmileonherface.Sheisthetruedefinition(定义)ofhope,faithandlove.”Doldertold
BuzzfeedsheboughtatreetohangChristmascardsonthisyear,andSafyreinstantly(立刻)gotexcited:“Shesaid‘Ican’twaittofillitup’andmyresponsewas‘Honey,that’sprobablynotgoingtohappen.Wemaybeget10cardsayear,andthecardtreeholds100.”AfterDoldersharedaphotoofSafyrenexttothetreewithherFacebookcommunity,asupporterofthefamily,KevinClark,askedforpermissiontosharethephoto,alongwithanaddresswherepeoplecouldmailcardsandfulfill(完成)Safyre’sChristmaswish.Therequesttookoffonsocialmedia(该请求在社交媒体上反响强烈).Manycardshavealreadystartedtocomein.24.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“shield”inthesecondparagraphA.present.B.prevent(预防).C.protect.D.recover(恢复).25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSafyreTerry?A.Enthusiastic(热情).B.Optimistic(乐观).C.Pessimistic(悲观).D.Realistic(现实).26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(最佳标题)ofthetext?A.ALittleGirlLostHerFamilyinaFire.B.ALittleGirlGotBurntinaFire.C.ALittleGirlGotAdoptedbyHerAunt.D.ALittleGirlWishedtoFillHerAunt’sCardTree.27.WhydidDolderpetitionthecourtstobecomeSafyre’sguardian?A.BecauseSafyrepreferredtolivewithLizDolder.B.BecauseSafyrewashomelessandhadtolivewithher.C.BecauseSafyre’smothertransferredcustodialrightstothestate.D.BecausethegovernmentrefusedtotakecareofSafyre.CThe“selfie”(自拍)isnotnew;manypeoplehavealwaysproducedself-portraits(自画像).PersonallyIdidn’tenjoyartatschool,butIdidrememberthatwewerealwaysdrawingpicturesofourfaces.However,Ithinkthisshowsjusthowoldtheself-portraitis.Theonlythingthathasreallychangedisthetechnologywhichweusetocreateself-portraits.Wehavegonefrompenciltothedigitalcamera(数码相机).Thedigitalversion(版本)hasnowbecome“selfie”(awordnowsopopularthatitisnamedthe
Oxford
EnglishDictionaryOnline’s
“WordoftheYear”).Traditionally(按传统),thebestwaytotakeaselfiewastostandinfrontofamirror.Thiswasfinethoughitdidlookalittlesillyas,nomatterhowhardyoutried,youcouldn’thidethecamera.Ofcourse,phonesnowhavecamerasonboththebackandthefrontsoyoudon’tneedamirrortoguideyou.Thedrawback(缺点)tothismoremodernmethodisthatyoucanusuallyseethephotographer’sarminthephoto.Idon’treallyunderstandtheattractionoftheselfie.Takingaphotoofyourselfinthebathroomdoesn’tprovidethebestscenery(提供最佳外景)(especiallyifyouforgettoputthetoiletseatdown,gentlemen).Atfamoustouristattractions(旅游景点),italwayssaddens(令人痛心)metoseepeopletakeselfies;travellingonyourownisfine,butareyousomistrustfulofstrangers(不信任陌生人)thatyoucannotaskapasser-by(过路人)totakethephotoforyou?However,therehavebeenalotofarguments(争论)overtheselfie.Recently,oneNewYorktouristtookaselfiewithamanthreatening(威胁)tocommitsuicide(自杀)ontheedgeofabridgebehindher;and,evenmorerecently,BarackObama,alongwithDavidCameronandtheDanishprimeminister,ThorningSchmidt,tooka“groupselfieatNelsonMandela’sfuneral(丧礼).28.Whyistheword“selfie”namedthe
OxfordEnglishDictionaryOnline’s
“WordoftheYear”A.Itcanbewritteninpencileasily.
B.Itisveryimportantinthedictionary.C.Itmeansthedevelopmentoftechnology.D.Itisanewwordusedwidelyandpopularly.29.Whichofthefollowingisthedrawbacktothetraditionalwayoftakingaselfie?A.Therearearmsinthepicture.B.Thecameraisalwaysinthepicture.C.Thepictureisoftennotveryclear.D.Themirrorcanhardlybeavoided.30.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheselfie___________
.A.mayleadtocommitsuicideB.maybringunluckythingstousC.isnotsuitableatsomemomentsD.ispopularontheledgeofabridge31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofselfies?A.PoliticalleadersshouldnottakeselfiesB.SelfiescanpreventpeoplecommittingsuicideC.Itishardtoseewhyselfiesaresoappealing(有吸引力)D.ItisnecessarytotakeselfieswhiletravellingaloneDManypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheability(能力)tolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts(专家),however,willtellyouthatyou’renevertoooldtolearnanewlanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,
languageistheirlife.
Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagetobecomepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learninganewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.Moreover,childrenlearninganewlanguageareexpected(预料)tomakemistakes.Thisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfident(勇敢自信).Adults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfect(完美)whenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscanintimidate(使害怕)manypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.Researchhasshownthatchildrenwholearnanewlanguagewhentheyareveryyoungarenotlikelytohavea“foreign”accent(口音)whenspeakingadifferentlanguage.Somescientistsalsobelievethatitcantakeupto10,000hoursofstudytomaster(掌握)anewlanguage.Thiscanbedifficultforadultstoachieve,butyoungchildrencanaccumulate(积累)thosehoursoverseveralyearsastheygrowup.
Whenyoungchildrenlearnanewlanguage,theycometoseemultiplelanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset(思维模式)helpsthemembrace(接纳)learninganewlanguagewithoutfeelinglikethey’redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!It’snevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.Ifyou’reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou’reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!32.By“languageistheirlife”,theauthormeansthatchildren
____________.A.can’tlivewithoutlanguageB.uselanguagefromtimetotimeC.practiceanewlanguagealotD.aregoodatspeakinglanguage33.Whatmaymakeithardfortheoldpeopletolearnanewlanguage?A.Theyusuallyhavetoomanyinterests.B.Theyareafraidofbeinglaughedat.C.Theythinkmakingmistakesisnatural.D.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakes.34.Accordingtotheauthor,anewlanguage
___________.A.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeopleB.canbegraspedbytheoldpeopleeasilyC.canbelearnedbyboththeoldandtheyoungD.isanimportantskillfortheoldpeople35.Theauthordevelopsthispassageby____________
.A.makingseveralcomparisons(比较)B.presenting(提供)researchfindingsC.offeringsometypical(典型)examplesD.tellingsomeinterestingstories第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stampcollecting(集邮)iscool.Itencouragesyoutolearnaboutdifferentthings.Manystampsgiveinsight(见解)intoacountry’shistoryanditslandmarks.(地标建筑)36Youcannevergetovertheexcitementofdiscoveringandlearningnewthings.Ifyouwanttogoafterthishobbyofbeingastampcollector(藏家),herearesomethingstokeepinmind.Beaware(留意)thatstampsaren’tcollectedthewayyourgrandparentscollectedthem.Puttingtogetheraworldwidecollection(世界级藏品)isimpossiblethesedays.
____37___
Butthat’scool,becauseallthatmeansyoucancollectwhateveryouwant.Figureoutwhatitems(物品)interestyou.
___38___
Somepeoplegetstampsfromallovertheworld.Otherssavestampsfromjustonecountry.Youmightwanttosaveaspecialtypeofstamp,suchasanimalstamps,sportsstamps,orspacestamps.Orpossiblyyoudon’ttowanttolimittoaparticulartopic(特定主题).Pursue(追求)thishobbyaslongasitisenjoyabletoyou.
____39
Itcanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutstampsandinteract(交流互动)withothercollectors.
Youmayquestionthepersonthatmayhavesomecollectionsassociated(相关)withthesestamps.Inthissituation,youmaybeabletoswapsomeofhisstampsforaparticularstamp.Meanwhileyoucanmakefriendswithdifferentpeople.Takecareofyourcollections.Stampsareverydelicate.
___40
___Keepyourstampsinyouralbum(集邮册),aspecialbook,toprotectthem.Itmayhavepaperpagesorplasticoneswithpocketstoholdyourstamps.Nevertapeorglueyourstamps,becauseyoumaydamagethem.A.Therearesimplytoomanystamps.B.Anditisalsomeaningful.C.Theyarejustpiecesofpaperbuttheyhaveconsiderablevalueandsignificance(意义非凡).D.Tryyourbesttocollectasmanystampsasyoucan.E.Gotogroupsandgatheringstoco-workwithpeople.
F.Thinkcarefullywhatkindsofstampsyouwanttocollectwhenyoustart.
G.Thatisaprimaryreason(首要原因)whyitisveryattractive(吸引人)comparedto(相比之下)othercollections.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Formydaughter’s19thbirthdaythisyear,weboughtherticketstogotoseeLinkinPark,astheywereplayinginourcity.Wecouldhardly
41them,butweknewhowmuchthisband
42toher,forthisisherfavoriteband(乐队).Onthenightofthe
43Iwasgladtoseehersoexcited,assheandherboyfriend
44Whentheyreturned,withT-shirts,aprogramandlotsofpicturesoftheband,their45toldusthatthe
46hadbeenwellspent.Thiswouldbeamemoryshewouldnever
47,andnorwouldwe.Stillfullofexcitement(兴奋)fromthenightbefore,thenextdaytheymadeuptheir
48togototheshoppingcentreinthedowntownarea.Whentheyreturned,they
49myhusbandandmewithagifteach,withthewords"Youarethebestmum/anddadintheworld"
50onthem.Insurprise,weaskedherwhyshehadboughtusgifts.Her
51wasthatshejustwantedtoshowussheappreciatedus.
52lackingthemoney,wehadmadeit
53forhertoseeherfavoritegroup.Thiswasn'tsomethingnewfromourdaughter;shehad
54givenusgiftswhenshewantedto
55herfeelings.Tous,eachgiftwasa(n)
56ofjoy.Itcouldhavebeenanything;itwouldn'thavemattered;itwasthe
57itselfandthefeelingbehindit.Iamalittleproud
58IknowIdidsomethinggreatwhenI
59mydaughter,adaughterwhowantedtoshowyouhowmuchyouwerevaluedandloved.Itistruethattheysay:itisbetterto
60thantoreceive!Mydaughtertaughtmethatfromtheminuteshewasborn,andstilldoestothisday.41.A.attend B.listen C.visit D.afford42.A.stuck B.agreed C.meant D.applied43.A.party B.concert C.meeting D.lecture44.A.setoff B.turnedup C.cameback D.wokeup45.A.expression B.instruction C.expectation D.explanation46.A.performance B.time C.effort D.money47.A.remember B.forget C.lose D.remain48.A.hearts B.heads C.minds D.senses49.A.supplied B.presented C.provided D.equipped50.A.drawn B.pressed C.written D.read51.A.reply B.opinion C.intention D.problem52.A.Exceptfor B.Inspiteof C.Insteadof D.Asaresultof53.A.necessary B.difficult C.comfortable D.possible54.A.always B.never C.occasionally D.seldom55.A.hide B.explain C.express D.impress56.A.prize B.surprise C.symbol D.award57.A.gift B.value C.importance D.act58.A.because B.though C.unless D.helped59.A.understood B.changed C.raised D.helped60.A.accept B.give C.take D.borrow第II卷注意事项:用毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Televisionhasincreasedallthespeed61whichnewstravelsanditcanbringsituationsandimages(场景和图像)intoourhomesthatpreviousgenerations(前辈)wouldnothavehadtheopportunity(机会)towitness,(目睹)Howdoestelevisionaffect(影响)ourlives?Itcanbe62(help)tothosewhocarefullychoosetheprogramsthattheywatchandharmfultothosewhowatchittoo
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