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2021-2022学年江西省九江市瑞昌乐山中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Hehadsomemoneyinanaccountthathe’d_______forhiskids.A.setabout
B.setaside
C.setout
D.setoff
参考答案:B3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou
know.A.can
B.must
C.shall
D.may参考答案:B略3.Itwasnotuntilhecameback
heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.which
B.since
C.that
D.before参考答案:C4.Itmayrain,but________Ishallgoout.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.A.somehow
B.anyhowC.somewhat
D.someway参考答案:B5.Thescientist___hisresearchforalackoffund.
A.deserted
B.canceled
C.abandoned
D.quilted参考答案:C略6.Don’tworry.Astheevidencebeginsto______,thetruthwillcomeout.A.accumulate
B.acknowledge
C.accommodate
D.accelerate参考答案:A考查动词词义辨析。accumulate积累;acknowledge承认;accommodate容纳,接纳;accelerate加速,促进。句意:别担心,随着证据的收集,真相会大白的。根据句意,选A7.--CanIpaythebillbycheck?
---Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_______bemadeincash.
A.shall
B.need
C.will
D.can参考答案:A略8.----Willyoube________thisSundaymorning,Alice?----Itdepends.MaybeI’llaccompanymydaughtertotheEdayTowninWuhan.A.available
B.suitable
C.convenient
D.enjoyable参考答案:A9.Helenisalwaysthefirst_____totheoffice.A.comes
B.tocome
C.coming
D.thatcame参考答案:B10.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.A.ones
B.one
C.that
D.those参考答案:C11.Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyoffera_______stablecareer.A.ly B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly参考答案:A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:近年来,政府职位的受欢迎程度有所下降,但公务员的职位仍然受到中国人的青睐,因为它们提供了相对稳定的职业。A.ly相对地;B.regularly规则地;C.roughly粗略地;D.rigidly僵直地。由“thecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChinese”可知,公务员职位仍然受到中国人的青睐,因为与其它工作相比,它们提供了相对稳定的职业。故A选项正确。12.Hardly________theschoolgatewhenthebellbegantoring.A.theboyhadreached
B.theboyreachedC.hadtheboyreached
D.didtheboyreach参考答案:C13.—IhavebeenworkinghardatmyEnglishinthepasttwomonths,butIthinkImakelittleprogressinit.—______,Emma!YourEnglishwillsoonbeperfect.A.Ican’thelpit
B.Makeit
C.Hanginthere
D.Youreallyhavemethere参考答案:C考查情景交际。句意:—在过去的两个月,我努力学习英语,但进步很小。—坚持,Emma!你的英语很快会很好。Ican'thelpit情不自禁;makeit成功;hanginthere坚持;Youreallyhavemethere不知道。结合语境,选C。14.–Youshouldwalkorrundailyifyouwanttokeepfit.
–______.
A.Yes,that'senoughB.Thanksforyouradvice
C.IlikewatchingTVD.Well,that'sOK参考答案:B15.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?
---Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.
---____.
A.Thanksalot
B.That’sapity
C.Thanksanyway
D.I’msorrytohearthat参考答案:C略16.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains____atthefollowingmeeting.A.discussing
B.discussed
C.todiscuss
D.tobediscussed参考答案:D17.Wearrivedhomeat9:00intheevening,
mostpeoplehadalreadyhadsupper.A.atthattime
B.bythattime
C.atwhichtime
D.bywhichtime参考答案:D略18.Shewassoangrywiththeyoungmanthatshe_______himandrushedoutintothedarknight.A.smiledat
B.dancedwith
C.glaredat
D.playedwith参考答案:C二、翻译19.完成句子1.
显然我们不应该以牺牲环境来促成旅游业的发展。
Itis
thatweshouldn’t
theenvironment
tothegrowthoftourism.2.
他们决定就是否恢复五一长假的计划用发手机短信的方式进行投票表决。
Theydecidedto
theplanwhethertheMayDayholidayshouldberestoredbysending
.3.
地铁对无锡市民有益,而且又进一步加快了这座城市经济发展的步伐。
Theundergroundsystem
tothecitizensinWuxi.
Besides,itwillalso
the
ofthelocaleconomicdevelopment.4.
那些说别人坏话成癖的人,应该去求助于心理医生,好让自己也轻松点。
Thosebadguys
speakingillofothersshould
thepsychologicaldoctors.Inthiswaytheycanmakethemselvesliveinrelief.5.
由于遇上交通堵塞,到晚上八点他才出现在晚会的现场。
Caughtinthe
,hedidn’t
attheparty
until8p.m.参考答案:1.obvious/clear;sacrifice;tocontribute2.voteon/upon;text/shortmessages3.is;beneficial;accelerate;pace4.addictedto;turnto5.trafficjam;turnup
三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Waystofighttheflu
Thefluisannoyingenoughonitsown.Inordertokeepyourselffromit,followthesetips.
★Getthefluvaccine(疫苗).It’sthebestwaytoprotectyourselfagainsttheflu.
71
Italsohelpsthepeoplearoundyoubecausethere’slesschanceyouwillcatchthefluandpassiton.
★Washyourhandsoften.Handwashingisanimportantwaytoprotectagainstgerms(细菌)likefluviruses.
72
Sogetinthehabitofwashingyourhandswhenyoucomehomefromschool,themall,oranywhereelsewhereyouarearoundalotofpeople.
★
73
Fluvirusestravelthroughtheair,sotrytostayawayfrompeoplewholooksick.It’salsoagoodideatoavoidtouchingyournose,eyes,andmouth–threeplacesfluvirusescaneasilyenterthebody.
★Coughorsneezeintoatissue(手巾纸)–notintoyourhands.Thatway,you’renotspreadingtheviruswhenyoutouchsurfacesthatotherpeoplemaytouchtoo.
★
74
Youdon’twanttopassyourgermstosomeoneelse.Andstayinghomeisagreatexcusetowatchyourfavoritemovie,playvideogames,orreadtohaveagoodrest.
75
Youalsocanfighttheflubygettingenoughsleep,eatinghealthyfoods,drinkingplentyofwater,andgettingregularexercise.
Don’tletthefluruinyourfallandwinterfun.Fightback!
A.Stayhomeifyouhavetheflu.B.Restcanhelpthebodyrecoverfaster.C.Keepyourdistanceifsomeoneissick.D.Takesomemedicineassoonasyouhavetheflu.E.Italsohelpsprotectagainstothergermsandillnesses.F.Gettingvaccinateddoesn’tjustprotectyourownhealth.G.Don’tlettheflufallatoneofthemostexcitingtimesoftheyear.参考答案:FECAB21.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouknowhowtobestreetsmart?Beingstreetsmartmeansknowinghowtokeepyourselfsafefromstrangerswhenyou’realoneorwithotherkids.71 Moststrangersaren’tdangerousandwouldn’tdoanythingtohurtkids.Unfortunately,though,somestrangerscanbedangerous,andit’simpossibletotellwho’sOKandwho’snot.72
That’swhyit’simportanttofollowthesesafetyrulesallthetime. Makeyourwhereaboutsknows. Theadultwho’stakingcareofyouneedstoknowwhereyouareandwhenyou’llbecominghome. 73
It’smorefunandsafertodothingswithfriends.Travelingwithafriendwheneveryoucanisagoodidea,andtravelingwithagroupofkidsisevenbetter. 74 Safespotsareplaceswhereyoucanstopifyouneedhelp,likethehousesofkidsyouknow,thehousesof
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