2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市重工第五高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市重工第五高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile参考答案：8.【答案】B试题分析：考察固定搭配。固定搭配sthbeworthdoing某事值得被做；第二空的itbeworthwhiletodosth值得做某事，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。句意：这份工作值得被做，但是花如此多的时间再上面是不值得的。故B正确。

【解析】2.

—Areyoufamiliar__________thecustomshere?

—No,theplaceisunfamiliar_________me.A.with;with

B.with;to

C.to;to

D.to;with参考答案：B24.Don’tbe____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin参考答案：D略4.—Oh,myGod!It'sanoceanofcars.Howcanyou________yourcar?—That'ssimple.Mineiscolor1eddifferentlyfromtheothers.A．spot

B．catch

C．pick

D．get参考答案：A[考查动词。句意：——啊，天啊。车的海洋。你如何分辨你的车？——很简单，我车的颜色与其他车不一样。根据“车的海洋；颜色不一样”推知答案。]5.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto____beforetheparty.A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.getchanging

D.gettochange参考答案：A略6.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.

A.the;不填B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：B解析：beatwar在交战；atthefront在前线。7.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.

A.thethiefhavingcaught.

B.catchthethief.

C.thethiefbeingcaught

D.thethieftobecaught.参考答案：C8.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldgoon____balanceddietanddo______exerciseeveryday.A.a;/

B.the;an

C.the;the

D./;an参考答案：A9.－Howiseverythingaboutbirthdayparty,Tom?－Youmayrelyon

allwillgoonasplanned.A．that

B．it

C．itwhat

D．itthat参考答案：D10.If______ofthescheduleinadvance,Edgarwouldturnupatthemeetingontime.A.informing B.informedC.beinginformed D.havinginformed参考答案：B34.----Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

----

.It’sveryinteresting.A.Inaword

B.Inotherwords

C.Inmyopinion

D.Afterall参考答案：C略12.Generallyspeaking,everychildwantstobe_________whenhedoessomethinggood.A.celebrated

B.congratulated

C.praised

D.tricked参考答案：C13.ManyofFlorence’smostbeautifulpaintingsandsculptureswere________duringtheRenaissance.A．increased

B．producedC．drawn

D．made参考答案：B[painting与draw搭配；sculpture与make搭配，二者不能换用。produce意为“生产，制造”，符合句意。]14.Tommyistheoneoftheboyswho_______themostleadingroleinourschoolfootballteam.A.plays

B.play C.areplayed D.areplaying参考答案：A15.Theoldcar

whenIwasonthewaytotheairport.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokein

D.brokeoff参考答案：B16.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedout B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup参考答案：D17.Mybrotherwrotethethingsandpeople______shewasinterestedin.A.that

B.whichC.who

D.whom参考答案：A考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意：我哥哥写了她感兴趣的人和物。先行词既是人又是物，关系词只能用that.【名师点睛】定语从句的关系只能用that的情况。1.当先行词是everything,anything,nothing,all,none,few,little,some等不定代词时，或当先行词受every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等词修饰时。如：HaveyousetdowneverythingthatTomsaid?Thereseemstobenothingthatisimpossibletohimintheworld.2.当先行词被序数词修饰时。如：ThefirstAmericanmoviethatIwatchedwastheTitanic.3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如：ThisisthebestmuseumthatIhavevisitedallmylife.4.当先行词被thevery,theonly,thefirst/last等修饰时。如：Sheistheonlypersonthatunderstandsme.Afterthebigfire,theoldcaristheonlythingthatheowns.注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用关系代词who。如：WangHuaistheonlypersoninourschoolwhowillattendthemeeting.5.当先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时。如：Whoisthemanthatisstandinginfrontofthecrowd?WhichistheroomthatMrWanglivesin?6.当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。如：Lookatthemanandhisdonkeythatarewalkingupthestreet.7.当先行词是reason,way（方法）等词时，关系代词常用that代替inwhich,forwhich,why,也常可省略。如：Sheadmiredtheway（that）theysolvedthequestions.18.HelpwithcomefromtheUN,buttheaidwillbe________nearwhatisneeded.A.everywhere

B.somewhereC.anywhere

D.nowhere参考答案：Dnowherenear在此意为“远远不够”。二、翻译19.完成句子66.Whenthewar______

______(爆发),hewasworkinginthenavy.67.Ican’t______

______(想出)whyshesaidthat.68.______

______heisfreewillhecometoseeme.69.______

______agoodteacher,JohnmadegreatprogressinhisEnglishstudylastterm.70.IfIhaveachoiceIwould______

______choosesomethingelse.参考答案：66.brokeout

67.figureout

68.Onlywhen69.Thanksto/Becauseof

70.preferto三、阅读理解20.HerearethelatesteventshappeninginGreenwich.BlooddriveOnWednesdayfrom8amto1pmattheGreenwichHospital,theRedCrosswillhostablooddrive.Donors（捐赠者）withallbloodtypesareneeded,especiallytypesOandAB.Formoreinformation,downloadtheRedCrossBloodDonorA.ThanksgivingforoldpeopleOnWednesdayfromnoonto2pmattheFirstPresbyterianChurchofGreenwich,therewillbeaThanksgivingdinneropentoallGreenwicholdpeople.VolunteerswillcookafullThanksgivingmenuandalsoservemealstotheold.Transportationisavailableuponrequest.Freeeventat203-637-1807byNov.19.AdventworkshopOnNov.29from4to6pmattheRoundHillCommunityHouse,RoundHillChurchwillcelebratethebeginningoftheworkshopthatincludesdinnerandlightingoftheYuleLog.Freeandopentothepublic.Bookingsarerequired.Tobookaspot,call203-869-1091.After-schoolprogramsforboysandgirlsOnNov.30attheBoysandGirlsClubofGreenwich,after-schoolprogramswillbeginMembershipisopentothechildrenwholiveinGreenwichorwhoseparentsworkinGreenwich.Membershipfeeis$50everyyearperresident（居民）child,$150fornon-residentswhoseparentsworkintown.Formoreinformation,.5.WhowillprobablyenjoyThanksgivingmealsat1:30pmonWednesday?A.TheRedCrossWorkers.

B.RoundHillChurchstaff.C.Greenwicholdpeople.

D.Theyouth.6.Whichofthefollowingeventsneedstobebooked?A.Blooddrive.B.Adventworkshop.C.Thanksgivingforoldpeople.D.After-schoolprogramsforboysandgirls.7.Howmuchwillyouandyoursisterpayforafter-schoolprogramseveryyearifyouareresidentchildren?A.$50.

B.$100.C.$150.

D.$300.参考答案：5.C

6.B

7.B本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了发生在格林威治的最新事件。5.细节理解题。根据第二个小标题“Thanksgivingforoldpeople”“为老人准备的感恩节”可知，在周三下午1:30可以享受感恩节午餐的是老人。故选C。6.细节理解题。根据第三个小标题“Adventworkshop”下的“Bookingsarerequired.”“需要预定”可知，需要预定的事件为Adventworkshop。故选B。7.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Membershipfeeis$50everyyearperresident（居民）child”“每个本地儿童每年的会员费是50美元”可知，作为本地儿童，两个儿童每年的会员费为50+50=100美元。故选B。...21. WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!Havingstoppedlaughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasn'tsurewhattodo.Afterall,it’sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying.Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’ssake,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife.ShouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher?Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.Sincethen,I’veusedthat