高中英语外研版Module4Sandstormsinasia 说课一等奖

课时作业(十二)Module4SandstormsinAsiaSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Therewasn’tenough________(证据)toprovethathewaswrong.答案：evidence2．Wemustfindhimsoon，forthisisan________(紧急的)matter.答案：urgent3．Idon’tlikeherbecausesheisalways________(抱怨)．答案：complaining4．Heisawayfromhomefortwoyearsandweare________(担心)abouthissafety.答案：concerned5．Parentsmustprovidetheirchildrenwith________(保护)．答案：protection6．It’s________(绝对地)impossibleforustofinishtheworkinoneday.答案：absolutely7．Severalfactoriesare________(污染)theriverinfrontofmyvillage.答案：polluting8．Xiamenisa________(沿海的)cityandmanypeoplevisititeveryyear.答案：coastal9．Wemusttakemeasurestoprotectour________(环境)．答案：environment10．Papercanbe________(重新利用)andthatwillsavemoney.答案：recycledⅡ.选词填空melt，coast，evidence，major，scary，absoluteq\o(e,\s\do4(,))1．Thesmall________townhasnowbecomethemostimportanteconomiccenterofthecounty.答案：coastal2．Ifyouwanttoenjoyart，Parisis________acityyoucan’tmiss.答案：absolutely3．Theyoungmanstillcouldn’tofferany________toprovehehadnothingtodowiththeaccident.答案：evidence4．Thefilmwasso________thatsomeevenlefthalfwaythroughit.答案：scary5．Smokingisoneofthe________causesofcancer.答案：major6．Whensnow________，theriverinfrontofthemountainwillrisealot.答案：meltsⅢ.短语填空haveabadeffecton，sothat，asaresult，takein，giveout，inanutshell，lookthrougeq\o(h,\s\do4(,))1．Ican’tbearthebadsmellthatthefood________________；itmakesmefeelsick.答案：givesout2．Wouldyouquickly________________thecompositionformeandseeifthereareanymistakes?答案：lookthrough3．Obesityisoneoftheseriousproblemswhich______________________ourhealth.答案：haveabadeffecton4．Weareinahurry，socouldyoupleaseexplainyourpointofview________________？答案：inanutshell5．Toloseweight，youcanreducethenumberofcaloriesyou________________，orincreasethenumberyouuse，orboth.答案：takein6．Thelittleboysavedeverycoin________________hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother’sDay.答案：sothat7．Hefailedtotakemyadviceand________________heendedupinfailureagain.答案：asaresultⅣ.阅读理解Naturaldisastersareoftentheheadlinesofhavebeenfloods，earthquakes，volcanoes，wildfires，snowstormsandsooftenfindthemselvesinthemiddleofoneofthesedisastersandhavetheirlivescompletelyitdoesn’thavetobethatwayforyouandyourareseveralimportantstepsthatyoucantaketohelpyouandyourfamilyreducethedamage.Themostimportantthingistodevelopajustwhatdisastersyoucanexpectinyourareaandthinkhowtobestprepareforcity，family，andhomehasdifferentthreats(威胁)andisuptoyoutoevaluate(评估)yoursituationandcomeupwithaproperplan.Shareresponsibilities(责任)witharegoingtohavetoworktogetherasateam！Everyfamilymembershouldknowwhattodo，wheretogo，andhowtogetalsoneedstoknowhowtheywillcommunicateabouttheirlocationsandtheirconditiontothesurethatallfamilymembersknowhowtotextbecausesendingatextwilloftenworkwhenvoicecallswon’t.Haveasurvivalkit(救生包)readyatallshouldbeoneinyourcar，yourhome，evenoneatyour(更换)thefoodandwaterinitevery6checkbatteriesandthefunctionsofflashlights，radios，andotherbattery­operatedequipmentinsureyouknowhowtouseallthetools.Unfortunately，naturaldisastersdon’twaitforyoutobepreparedenoughbeforetheyusuallyhappensuddenlywhenyouleastexpectdotherightthingsforyouandyourfamilybygettingpreparedinadvance，andyouwillneverbesorry.语篇解读本文介绍了人们在自然灾难前应做的一些准备工作，以便能够在灾难中求生。1．AccordingtoParagraph1，naturaldisasters________.A．canbeseenanywhereB．happenfrequentlyC．causelittledamageD．arepaidnoattentionto解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第一句话“自然灾难经常是报纸上的头条新闻”，可推知自然灾难经常发生，故选B。答案：B2．Theunderlinedword“text”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A．tosendatextmessage B．tomakeaphonecallC．tofindoutatext D．toreadatextaloud解析：词义猜测题。由下文中的“becausesendingatextwilloftenworkwhenvoicecallswon’t”可知，text在这里是发送文本信息的意思，故A项是正确答案。答案：A3．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsreaders________.A．thereasonforpreparingasurvivalkitB．howtopreparesurvivalkitsC．thethingsasurvivalkitshouldcontainD．whentousesurvivalkits解析：段落大意题。第四段从“救生包的放置地，更新救生包中的食物和水，确保救生包中的设备无故障，确保会使用其中的设备”几个方面介绍了如何准备救生包，故B项正确。答案：B4．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．TolistdifferentkindsofnaturaldisasterB．ToexplainhowtoknowdisastersinadvanceC．ToteachfamilymembershowtoworktogetherinadisasterD．Totellreadershowtopreparefornaturaldisasters解析：写作意图题。本文作者主要告诉读者如何在自然灾难来临前做好准备。答案：DⅤ.任务型阅读SnowisaformoffrozenForexample，muchofthewatertheworldusescomesfromsnowisoneofthemainsources(来源)ofrivers，electricpowerstationsandcrops(庄稼)．Also，snowfallhelpstoprotectplantsfromwinterweather.__2__Whenthereisfreshsnowontheground，thesurface(表面)ofthesnowtakesinsound，snowcanbecomehardandflatasitgrowsolderoriftherehavebeenstrong，thesnow’ssurfacewillhelptosendbacksoundtheseconditions，soundsmayseemclearerandmaytravelfarther.Snowmaybebeautiful，butitcanbepeopledieintrafficaccidentsonroadsthatarecoveredwithsnoworice，andsomeothersdiefrombeingoutinthecold.Youmaynotbeabletoavoidlivinginareaswhereitsnowspeoplearetoldtostayintheirhomesuntilthestormhasphysicalactivityduringsnowremovalcancauseaheartattack，especiallyamongtheseaddition，it’salwaysagoodideatokeepalotofsuppliesinthehome，evenbeforewintersuppliesincludefood，medicine，cleanwaterandextrapowersupplies.A．Insomewaysitisagoodthing.B．Snowcontainsmuchlesswaterthanrain.C．Snowalsoaffectsthemovementofsoundwaves.D．However，youcanavoidbeinghurtbysnowstorms.E．It’sresponsibleforthedeathsofmanypeopleinwinter.F．Peopleincoldareasshouldalwaysbepreparedforwinter.G．Whenremovinglargeamountsofsnow，olderpeopleshouldrestoften.答案：Ⅵ.短文改错Whatawonderfuldayforskating！MyfriendsandIwentskatingonwearrivedwefoundalotofpeoplewerealreadyfriendwasverypooratskatingbutwasafraidofskatingheldontomyarmandwalksslowlyandsomeonepassedby，hisbodyrockedviolentasifhewasabouttookholdofhimmanytimessoashewouldn’tkepttr