期末阅读理解分题型解题技巧讲练课件 外研版英语八年级上册

八年级上册期末复习——阅读理解分题型解题技巧讲与练简单细节题解题步骤大写、数字、名词一题一文法，文题顺序走找句子关键词

同词复现同义转换符合常识划：划出题干关键词定：①定位段落

②定位该段落句子比：对比选项和原文WhyisSpotusedatBishan-AngMoKioPark?A.Todrawvisitors’attentiontoit. B.Tohelpencouragesocialdistancing.C.Toreadandrecordvisitors’faces. D.Tohelpcollectprivateinformation.1.SinceMay8,BostonDynamics’dog-likerobot,Spot,hasbeeninuseatBishan-AngMoKioParkinSingaporetohelpencouragesocialdistancingduringtheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)accordingtoareportintheSouthChinaMorningPost.to表目的同词复现经典例题Togetextramoney,Britishteenagersover13can_______.workinshopstwohoursadayduringweekendshelptotakecareofbabiesduringschoolhoursdelivernewspapersforthreehoursonschooldaysworkinrestaurantseverydayaslongastheywish2.Apart-timejobisachoiceforteenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttogetextramoney.About15%teenagershaveajob.Onlychildrenovertheageof13canwork.Popularpart-timejobsforteensincludebabysitting,delivering(递送)newspapers,restaurantworkandshopwork.ChildreninBritaincanworktwohoursadayatthemostonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours.twohoursadayduringweekendsduringschoolhoursthreehoursonschooldayseverydayaslongastheywishtwohoursadayonaschooldayworklongerhoursweekendsandschoolholidays同义转换经典例题Accordingtothearticle,whatwillyourlifebelikein2050ifyouhaveaself-drivingcar?A.Youcantraveltoanywhereyouwant.B.Youwillhavemorefreetime.C.Youcandrinkanddrive.D.Youwillhavetoworryaboutbeinglateforwork.3.Last,self-drivingcarswillmakedrivingsafer.AccordingtoareportbyStanfordUniversity,in2050,notonlywillself-drivingcarsmaketrafficrelateddeathslesspossible,theycanalsobringchangesinourlifestylestoo.Wewillhavemoretimeforourselves.同词复现经典例题choosetwoplacesforyourfamilytogotoThewritersuggestschoosingapersonoutsideyourareato_______.sendfoodandwatertoyourfamilyhelpyourfamilymovetoasafeplacehelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachotherD.helpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother4.Next,chooseapersonoutsideyourareawhocanhelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.Afteradisaster,itisofteneasiertocommunicateoveralong-distancecallthanalocalone.Thepersoncanpassmessagesbetweenyourfamilymembers.同词复现经典例题5.Also,accordingtoChinaDaily,Chinesepeopledon’taskforhelpwiththeirmentalproblems.Theyfearthatotherswillthinklessofthemiftheysaythattheyareinmentaltrouble.ElainePeng,aUSmentalhealtheducator,makesasimilarpoint.AndintheUK,overthreequartersofyoungpeoplebelievetheirmentalproblemshaveasocialstigma(羞耻).Itisreportedin2017thataquarterofyoungUKpeoplewouldn’taskforhelpiftheydevelopedamentalproblem.Whydon’tChinesepeopleaskforhelpwiththeirmentalproblems?Theydon’tthinkthemserious.Theycangetoverthemintime.Theycankeeptheirmentalhealthsecret.Theyareafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.同义转换经典例题巩固提升1.MynameisSvetlana.IamfromUkraine.It’sabeautifulcountry.Ienjoysports.Ialsolikedancingverymuch.Ithinkitisawonderfulsport.WhenIdance,Ifeelrelaxed.HowdoesSvetlanafeelwhenshedances?A.Bored. B.Tired. C.Relaxed. D.Interested.

2.Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,wegatheredatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebusescheerfully.Laughingandshouting,wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromtheparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick(想家的).Theygottothecampground__________.A.onfoot B.bybike C.bybus D.byplane复杂细节题解题步骤大写、数字、名词一题一文法，文题顺序走找句子关键词

同词复现同义转换符合常识划：划出题干关键词定：①定位段落

②定位该段落句子比：对比选项和原文经典例题12341InEngland,peoplecangotothenearbyhospitaltoseeadoctorwhentheyareill.Thedoctorusuallyasksabouttheirproblemsorillness,andthenheorshewillgivethemaprescription(处方)forsomemedicine.Notallpeoplegotoseeadoctorwhentheyfeelsick.Forexample,whentheyonlyhaveacold,theydon’tgotoseetheirdoctors.Theyonlygotothemedicineshoptobuysomemedicine.Whenpeoplearebadlyill,thedoctorwillgototheirhouses.Inanemergency(紧急情况)peoplecancall999foranambulance.Theambulancecantakethemtothehospitalverysoon.Whentheyareinhospital,theirfriendsorfamilymemberscangotoseethematacertaintime,buttheycan’tstaylong.Usuallypeoplehavetopayforthedoctors’prescriptions.Andthepriceisthesameforanykindofmedicine.Butwhenchildren,students,oldpeopleorpeoplewithoutjobsgotoseetheirdoctors,theydon’thavetopayfortheirprescriptions.4Whenpeoplewithoutjobsgotoseeadoctor,theywill________.A.getfreemedicalcareathome B.getfreeprescriptions(处方)C.getfreemedicineinthehospital D.getfreemedicineinthemedicineshopUsuallypeoplehavetopayforthedoctors’prescriptions.Andthepriceisthesameforanykindofmedicine.Butwhenchildren,students,oldpeopleorpeoplewithoutjobsgotoseetheirdoctors,theydon’thavetopayfortheirprescriptions.don’thavetopay同义转换2.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Inanemergency,peoplecancall999forhelp.B.Ifyouareinhospital,yourfriendscanvisityouatacertaintime.C.Yourfriendswillalwaysstaywithyouwhenyouareinhospital.D.Whenachildseesadoctor,hedoesn’tneedtopayforhisprescription.3Whenpeoplearebadlyill,thedoctorwillgototheirhouses.Inanemergency(紧急情况)peoplecancall999foranambulance.Theambulancecantakethemtothehospitalverysoon.Whentheyareinhospital,theirfriendsorfamilymemberscangotoseethematacertaintime,buttheycan’tstaylong.救护车同义转换32.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Inanemergency,peoplecancall999forhelp.B.Ifyouareinhospital,yourfriendscanvisityouatacertaintime.C.Yourfriendswillalwaysstaywithyouwhenyouareinhospital.D.Whenachildseesadoctor,hedoesn’tneedtopayforhisprescription.Whenpeoplearebadlyill,thedoctorwillgototheirhouses.Inanemergency(紧急情况)peoplecancall999foranambulance.Theambulancecantakethemtothehospitalverysoon.Whentheyareinhospital,theirfriendsorfamilymemberscangotoseethematacertaintime,buttheycan’tstaylong.同义转换32.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Inanemergency,peoplecancall999forhelp.B.Ifyouareinhospital,yourfriendscanvisityouatacertaintime.C.Yourfriendswillalwaysstaywithyouwhenyouareinhospital.D.Whenachildseesadoctor,hedoesn’tneedtopayforhisprescription.Whenpeoplearebadlyill,thedoctorwillgototheirhouses.Inanemergency(紧急情况)peoplecancall999foranambulance.Theambulancecantakethemtothehospitalverysoon.Whentheyareinhospital,theirfriendsorfamilymemberscangotoseethematacertaintime,buttheycan’tstaylong.buttheycan’tstaylong同义转换4Usuallypeoplehavetopayforthedoctors’prescriptions.Andthepriceisthesameforanykindofmedicine.Butwhenchildren,students,oldpeopleorpeoplewithoutjobsgotoseetheirdoctors,theydon’thavetopayfortheirprescriptions.don’thavetopay同义转换2.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Inanemergency,peoplecancall999forhelp.B.Ifyouareinhospital,yourfriendscanvisityouatacertaintime.C.Yourfriendswillalwaysstaywithyouwhenyouareinhospital.D.Whenachildseesadoctor,hedoesn’tneedtopayforhisprescription.AIfwelaidallofthebloodvessels(血管)inthehumanbodyendtoend,theywouldreachabout100,000

kmlong.That’snearlytwoandahalftimesaroundEarth!

BForthefirsttime,Coca-Colahasshowedthatituses3,000,

000tonsofplasticbottleseachyear.That’stheweightof15,000bluewhales-thelargestanimalonEarth.

CIfyourthroattickles(发痒),pressingyourearmightmakeitgoaway.That’sbecauseyourthroatandearssharethesamegroupofnerves(神经).Whenyoupressyourear,thenervesinyourthroatcanfeelit.A.血管长度B.可口可乐塑料瓶使用量C.喉咙发痒DIttakesabout7to8treestomakeenoughO2foronepersontobreatheforayear.Eachpersonneedsaround750

kgofO2peryear.Alargetreemightmakearound100

kgofO2peryear.

EToyoungchildren,ayearmightseemtolastforever.Butolderpeoplemightsaythatitfliesby.Whyisthat?AccordingtotheUSscientists,youngpeople’sbrainsdealwithinformationfasterthanolderpeople.Theytakeinmoreinformationanddomorethingsinaday.Sotheyfeellikeeachdaylastslonger.However,olderpeople’sbrainstakeinlessinformationandseeadaypassmorequickly.

FAbout200muscles(肌肉)worktogetherwhenyoutakeastep.That’salotofworkforyourmuscles,sincemanypeopletakeabout10,000stepsaday.Ifyouwanttogetsomeeasyexercise,walkingisgoodforyou.D.树产氧量E.小孩和老人对时间感受不同F.走路、肌肉数量1.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassages?A.Whydokidsandolderpeoplefeelayeardifferently?B.Whycouldalargetreeproduceabout100kgofO2peryear?C.Howdoour200musclesworktogetherwhenwetakeastep?EToyoungchildren,ayearmightseemtolastforever.Butolderpeoplemightsaythatitfliesby.Whyisthat?AccordingtotheUSscientists,youngpeople’sbrainsdealwithinformationfasterthanolderpeople.Theytakeinmoreinformationanddomorethingsinaday.Sotheyfeellikeeachdaylastslonger.However,olderpeople’sbrainstakeinlessinformationandseeadaypassmorequickly.飞逝EDIttakesabout7to8treestomakeenoughO2foronepersontobreatheforayear.Eachpersonneedsaround750

kgofO2peryear.Alargetreemightmakearound100

kgofO2peryear.750

kgofO2peryear1.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassages?A.Whydokidsandolderpeoplefeelayeardifferently?B.Whycouldalargetreeproduceabout100kgofO2peryear?C.Howdoour200musclesworktogetherwhenwetakeastep?D1.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassages?A.Whydokidsandolderpeoplefeelayeardifferently?B.Whycouldalargetreeproduceabout100kgofO2peryear?C.Howdoour200musclesworktogetherwhenwetakeastep?FFAbout200muscles(肌肉)worktogetherwhenyoutakeastep.That’salotofworkforyourmuscles,sincemanypeopletakeabout10,000stepsaday.Ifyouwanttogetsomeeasyexercise,walkingisgoodforyou.FAbout200muscles(肌肉)worktogetherwhenyoutakeastep.That’salotofworkforyourmuscles,sincemanypeopletakeabout10,000stepsaday.Ifyouwanttogetsomeeasyexercise,walkingisgoodforyou.200muscles/step150steps30,000musclesF2.Whichofthefollowingleadstothefigure“30,000”?A.Theamountofmusclesworkingtogetherbytaking150steps.B.Thelengthofvesselsin3humanbodiesjoiningtogether.C.TheweightofO2for40personstobreatheayear.A100,000

km/body3bodies300,000musclesAIfwelaidallofthebloodvessels(血管)inthehumanbodyendtoend,theywouldreachabout100,000

kmlong.That’snearlytwoandahalftimesaroundEarth!2.Whichofthefollowingleadstothefigure“30,000”?A.Theamountofmusclesworkingtogetherbytaking150steps.B.Thelengthofvesselsin3humanbodiesjoiningtogether.C.TheweightofO2for40personstobreatheayear.750

kg/person40persons30,000musclesDIttakesabout7to8treestomakeenoughO2foronepersontobreatheforayear.Eachpersonneedsaround750

kgofO2peryear.Alargetreemightmakearound100

kgofO2peryear.2.Whichofthefollowingleadstothefigure“30,000”?A.Theamountofmusclesworkingtogetherbytaking150