山西省运城市外国语学校2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

山西省运城市外国语学校2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theadvancedtheoryhe'sstuck________usthatearthquakescanbeforecast.A.toprove

B.toprovestoC.toprovingto

D.whichtoprove参考答案：B2.---Whotoldyouaboutit?---

.Youonlyneedtoknowitistrue.A.It’syourcall B.Neveryoumind C.It’sanyone’sguess D.Youhavemyword参考答案：B3.Alotofmigratorybirdsflytothesouthinwinterto______fromcoldweather.A.stayaway

B.keepaway

C.getaway

D.breakaway参考答案：C4.Mostofhisworksdidn’tgaintheinternational________theydeserveduntilhisdeath.A.reputation B.impression C.recognition D.measure参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到他去世，他的大部分作品都没有得到应有的国际认可。A.reputation名誉，名声；B.impression印象；C.recognition承认，识别；D.measure测量。结合句意故选C。5.Don’t

moreworkthanyoucandooryouwillbreakdown．

A.takeoff

B．takeover

C．takein

D．takeon参考答案：10.D考查动词词组辨析。takeoff表示“起飞，脱掉”；takeover表示“接管”；takein则表示“吸收，欺骗”；takeon表示“承担”，符合语意，故选D。

略34.Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems

wrongwithit.A.togo

B.tohavegone

C.going

D.havinggone参考答案：B7.Personsunder16

notbeemployedinourcountry.A.shall

B.can

C.may

D.will参考答案：A8.Itishardtoimagine

makesatop—levelathlete．

A．which

B．how

C．that

D．what参考答案：D9.Heisvery_______aboutfoodwhilehedoesn’t

careaboutmoney.A．fond

B．special

C．good

D．particular参考答案：D10.Theoldladycouldgivethechildsympathy,________anypracticalhelpwouldbebeyondher.A.or

B.so

C.and

D.but参考答案：【答案】11.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthanthatonthesmallones.Whatdoestheunderlined"that"referto?A.thetraffic B.thesignal C.thestreet D.thetime参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:主要街道上的交通信号灯的绿灯时间要长于其他小街道上的信号灯绿灯。画线句that只得是？此处that此处指代上文的thetraffic，以避免重复，表示同类但不同一的事物。故选A。12.EverymorningJack'swifewillstandbeforethemirror,

herselfbeforeleavinghome．A．admired

B．beingadmiredC．toadmire

D．admiring;参考答案：D【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：每天早晨，出门前，Jack的妻子将会站在镜子前，欣赏自己。admiring作stand的伴随状语。故选D。13.In1942,Columbusandhiscrewarrived________wasso-calledtheNewWorldbythewesterners.A.what

B.inwhich

C.where

D.inwhat参考答案：D14.Despitedifficulties,wemustbearinmind

wesetthisgoal,sticktoitandmoveforwardregardless.A.that

B.whyC.when

D.where参考答案：B考查宾语从句。句意：尽管困难重重，但我们必须牢记，我们为什么要制定这个目标，坚持到底，不动摇地向前走。Why在从句中做原因状语。根据题意，故选B。15.Youhadbetterbookroomsatthehotelinadvance

youshouldfindnoroomonyourarrival.A、sothat B、evenif C、incase D、nowthat参考答案：C16.—DidTonywinthegame?—No.Stayinguplatemadehimathisworst__________physicalsituation.A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inspiteof参考答案：B17.Herfathergaveherthe___ofgoingontocollegeorstartingtowork.A.chance

B.opportunity

C.alternative

D.possibility参考答案：C解析：句意为“她父亲让她在上大学继续求学和开始工作之间做出抉择。alternative“两者（或两者以上）选一”，与句意相符。18.Whatifwemeetasituation______wewon’tbeabletodealwith?A．where

B．inwhich

C．when

D．that参考答案：D二、单词拼写71.Itis__________(危险的)forchildrenunderfiveyearsoldtobeleftaloneathome.

72.ChinaDailyis_______(广泛地）readinNorthAmerica.73.On__________(平均),peoplewhodon’tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.74.AlexanderGrahamBellbecamefamousovernightby____________(发明)thetelephone.75.Ihavean____________(道歉)tomaketoyou----I’mafraidIopenedyourletterbymistake.76.MissHarperclosedhereyesand___________(假装)tobeasleep.77.Jeffhasthe__________(习惯)oflisteningtomusicwhilereading.78.Wesatchattingforafew__________(分钟)afterfinishingourmeal.79.Hehasbeen__________(缺席的)fromworkfordays,soheknowsnothingaboutournewplan.80.Hetriedto___________(解释),butshewouldn’tlisten.参考答案：71.dangerous 72.widely

73.average

74.inventing

75.apology76.pretended

77.habit

78.minutes

79.absent

80.explain

三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。It's10:30pm,and11-year-oldBrandonBlancoissoundasleepathome.Suddenly,aloudnoisewakeshimup.Naturally,Brandonreachesforhiscellphone.Themessagebecomesclear:"RUawake?"Brandon'suseoftechnologydoesn'tstopthere.Healsohasacomputer,aTVandthreevideo-gameconsoles(控制台)inhisroom.Withsomanychoices,it'snosurprisethatwhenheisn'tatschool,hespendsnearlyeverywakingminuteusingoneormoreofthesedevicesBrandonishardlyalone.AccordingtoarecentstudybytheKaiserFamilyFoundation,kidsaged8to18arespendingmoretimethaneverbeforeusingelectronicdevices.Howmuchtime?Morethansevenandahalfhoursadayonaverage,thestudyfound.Thejumpistheresultofahugeexplosioninmobiledevices,saysVictoriaRideout,theleadauthorofthestudy.Today,nearlysevenoutoftenkidshavecellphones.Justfiveyearsago,itwasfouroutoften.Often,kidsmultitask,orusemorethanonedeviceatatime."Ifyou’vegotachancetodosomethingonyourcomputerandtakeaphonecallandhavetheTVoninthebackground,whynot?"mediaexpertCherylOlsonsays.Mostexpertsagreetechnologyhasmuchtoofferkids.Butsomeworrythekidscouldbemissingoutonotheractivitieslikeplayingoutsideorhangingoutwithfriends."It'samatterofbalance,"saysOlson."You’vegottoworkonit."Multitaskingwhiledoinghomeworkisanotherconcern.Somekidslistentomusic,watchTVorusethephonewhiledoingtheirhomework."It'simportanttomakesurethatyoucanstopandconcentrateononethingdeeply,"saysRideout.Withnewandexcitingdeviceshittingstoreseveryyear,keepingtechnologyuseincheckismoreimportantthanever."Kidsshouldtry,"addsRideout."Butparentsmighthavetostepinsometimes."41.Whydochildrenspendmoretimeinusingelectronicdevices?A.Becausemoreelectronicdevicesareavailabletothem.B.Becauseelectronicdevicesaremoreexcitingthanbefore.C.Becausetheyhavelessotheractivities.D.Becausetheyhavelesshomeworktodo.42.Itisknownfromthepassagethat

____.A.BrandonBlancofeelsveryannoyedabouthislate-nighttextB.theteenagersusingmobiledeviceshaveincreas