高一英语北师大版必修1文档：Unit 2 课时跟踪练（五） Lesson 4 含答案

课时跟踪练（五）Lesson4一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高小勿勿I.单词拼写ThenewsthatMrWilliamhadbeenpromoted（晋升）toprofessorsurprisedusall.Whatthenewspaperreporteddidagreatinjury（伤害,损害）toherfame.Anyonewhocommits（犯）crimewillbepunishedbythelaw.Asisannouncedinmanyoccasions,Japan,ratherthanChina,istoblameforthebadrelationship（关系）betweenthetwocountries.Howdidshereact（反应）tothenewsthathersisterhaddied?Oncewetaketoomuchfromnature,naturaldisasters（灾难）willhitusinreturn.Thepriceofaproductmainlydependsonitsquality（质量;品质）.Heisquiteconfident（自信的）thathewillpasstheexamination.n.单句改错Theproblemissodifficulttounderstand,so-»tooNotonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherwereagainsttheplan,were-^wasShewasveryexcitedwhenitcomestotravelinspace,travelftravellingTheyounggirlinvolvinginstudyingpaidnoattentiontotheoutsideworld.involvingfinvolvedHeisoldenoughtotravelbyhisown.Afterallheisalready18yearsold.byfonAtbreak,Mr.Zhanggotdowntodealwiththemattersarisingfromhisclass,deal—dealingHedidn'tgiveuptotheenemyevenattheriskoflosinghislife,up—inm,完成句子.相反，智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间，而且非常有害于我们的身体健康。（•重庆高考写作）Onthecontrary,smartphonesnotonlytakeupourvaluabletime,butalsodogreatharmtoourhealth..据我所知，他的英语老师总是给他们布置太多的家庭作业。AsfarasIknow,hisEnglishteacheralwaysgivesthemfartoomuchhomework..油价的上涨将会对食物的价格产生一定的影响。Theriseofoilcostswi1lreactoii/uponthepriceoffood..中国这些年经历了几次灾难，但是政府帮助中国人民渡过了难关。Chinahasgonethroughseveraldisasterstheseyears,butthegovernmenthaspulledtheChinesepeoplethrough..随着我们逐渐长大，我们开始意识到生活中充满了挑战。Aswegrowolderwecometorealizethatlifeisfilledwithchallenges..别那样做，你会把自己弄伤的。Don，tdothat;you，11doyourselfanj.njury/doaninjurytoyoursel.f..医生告诉他要戒烟戒酒。Thedoctortoldhimtogiveupsmokinganddrinking..这本书对我来说读起来太难了。Thebookistoodifficultformetoread..课文语法填空ChristopherReeveChristopherwasborninSeptember,1952.HestartedtoactinTVshowsandfilms©whilehewasstillincollege.Hemademany©successful(success)filmsandTVshowsbutheismostfamousforhisSupermanfilms.③Unfortunate1y(unfortunate),disastercamein1995whenhefellfromhishorseandbrokehisback.Thesecondyearafterhisaccident,Christopherreturnedtofilmmaking.Healsoraisedalotofmoney(4)topromote(promote)medicalresearchintobackinjuries.When⑤asked(ask)ifhethoughtthathismarriagewasstrong,heanswered,“Yes,ourrelationshiphasalwaysbeenfantastic.”Whenaskedhowhisparentsreacted⑥totheaccident,heanswered,“TheydivorcedwhenIwasfour.They'vegot©closer(close)sincetheaccident.”Heknewalotof⑧disabled(disable)peopleneededhishelp.Thatwaswhyhegotinvolvedwithcharitywork.Withtheprogressofnewmedicalresearch,hewas©confident(confidence)thatpeoplelikehimwouldbeabletowalkagainoneday.Hedied⑩onOctober10,.Butpeopleallovertheworldwillalwaysrememberhimasasuperhero..串点成篇微表达儿子的伤情(injinry)恢复(pullthrough)后，王先生向记者解释了他和儿子相处(getonWith)的不好的原因。他说他之前把太(fartoo)多的注意力放到了儿子的学习上，这不仅让他感到很累也让儿子很有压力。更糟糕的是，他儿子用了一种很消极的方式来回应(reactto)这种压力。他完全(completely)放弃(giveup)了学习,这便导致了他们的争吵和儿子的受伤。因此他建议父母应该放手(letitgo),让孩子学会独立生活(onone,sown)oAfterhissonpulledthroughfromtheinjury,MrWangexplainedthereeson_why_he_couldn'tgetonwel.lwithhissontothereporter・HesaidheConcentratedfajtoojnuchattentiononhisson'sstudy,whichnotonlymadehiinsel.ftiredbutalsomadehissonstressed,What'sworse,hissonreactedtOthestressinanegativeway・Hissongaveuppletely,whichledtotheirquarrelandhisson'sinjury,Sohesuggestedthatparentsshouldletitgoandletthechildrenlearntoliveontheirown.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧I.完形填空EverybodyknowsCharlesChaplin,aworld-famousfunnyactor.People]havelaughedatCharlesChaplin'sfilmsuntiltearsrun2theirfaces.Fromhisvery-first3theyknowwhatwillhappen.Thelittlemanisalwayswithblackmoustache,wide-openeyes,roundblackhatand4toolargeforhisfeet.He'11&throughsnow,andfallfromwindows.He'11fightmenwhoaretwicehis6,fallinlovewithwomen,who]noticehim,andtryto§them.ThepoormanthatCharlesChaplin9inhundredsoffilmsmakes上Lallkindsofstupidmistakes.Heisalwaysin10,butheneverUT11.Hedreamsofbecomingagreatman.\Evenpeoplewho12understandEnglishcan13Chaplin'sfilms,becausetheyaremostly14,Itisn,twhathesaysthatmakespeoplelaugh.Hiscomedy（喜剧）doesn,t15words.Itdependsonlittleactionswhichmeanthe16thingtopeopleallovertheworld.Chaplinraiseshisthickeyebrowsorrollshiseyes.Hehidesbehindafatladyorunderatabletoescapefromhis17.Hedresseswellandpretendstobea18andimportantman.Itisallsohopelessand19thathemakesuslaugh.ThisisthesecretofChaplin'shuge20."""语篇解读：本文为一篇记叙文。卓别林以其独具风格的穿着及表演特色征服了世界人民。他塑造的人物虽然地位低微，但乐观向上。他通过夸张的动作及表情向人们传递了人物的内心情感。现在，让我们一起来领略一下大师的风采吧！1.A.hereB.everywhereC.abroadD.who解析：选B第一句已经交代卓别林是举世闻名的滑稽演员，故这里应选B项。2.A.downalong2.A.downoverD.with解析：选Arundown”顺着流下”，其主语往往是tears,sweat等。A.disappearanceB.appearanceC.wordsD.emotions解析：选B从他第一次出场，人们就知道会发生什么。appearance“出场”。A.trousersB.stocksC.shoesD.hands解析：选c卓别林的形象众所周知，他个子小但穿着一双大鞋，另外，后面有feet一词，故选shoes。A.sleepB.sitC.playD.struggle解析:选D此处往后至第一段结束,描写的是卓别林一系列滑稽的行为:他在雪中挣扎,从窗户上跌下，与体型是他两倍的人抗争，或是爱上对他不屑一顾的妇女。A.lengthB.sizeC.greatnessD.width解析：选Bsize常表示体型的大小，greatness表示“伟大”，用于抽象的概念。A.hardlyB.deeplyC.widelyD.luckily解析：选A解析参见题5。hardly“几乎不”,含否定意味。A.loveB.hateC.hugD.praise解析：选c这里是说卓别林想去“拥抱”对他不屑一顾的妇女。A.playedB.recognizedC.lovedD.fooled解析：选Aplay在此是“扮演（角色）”之意。A.joyB.excitementC.sorrowD.trouble解析：选Dbeintrouble”处于困境”。A.comesdownB.getsawayC.goesbackD.givesup解析：选Dnevergiveup“从不放弃”。A.don'tB.can

C.doD.may解析：选Apeople之前有even一词着重强调，另外，卓别林演的电影是英文字幕，故这里用否定式。B.watchA.understandC.enjoyB.watchC.enjoyC.enjoyD.seeC.enjoyD.see解析：选Cenjoy“欣赏”。A.frighteningB.silentC.pleasantD.moving解析：选B卓别林所演的电影大多是无声电影。A.dependonB.translateC.explainD.know解析：选Adependon"取决于，依赖”，这一句和下一句道出了卓别林喜剧的特色:不依赖语言，而是以细微的动作(littleactions)取胜。A.someB.differentC.sameD.bitter解析：选c人类文化有一个共同核心，这一部分文化在全世界是相通的，因而能被全世界的观众所理解。A.enemiesB.ownC.charactersD.films解析：选A要躲避他的敌人，藏在一位肥胖妇女的后面或是桌子底下是不顶用的，卓别林这样做恰恰增加了喜剧的色彩。A.poorB.sadC.richD.beautiful解析：选c根据这句话的前一部分可知，他衣着华丽是为了假装富有和重要。A.possibleB.impossibleC.instructiveD.tired解析：选Bit指代上文内容，上文所述内容是如此“不可能”以致使我们发笑。A.successB.failureC.filmsD.play解析：选A最后一句句意为“这是卓别林取得巨大成功的秘诀所在”。II.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LionelMessi,]playerfromtheSouthAmericancountryArgentina,isoneofthegreatestsoccerplayersalivetoday.Atayoungage,he2(move)toSpainandnowplays3(profession)fortheFCBarcelona.Messistartedplayingsoccerattheageof5forasmallsoccerteam&(own)byhisfather.Evenasayoungboy,hedidverywell.Butwhenhewas11yearsold,hefoundouthehadasicknesswhichwouldpreventhimfromgrowingmuch5(tall).Therewasawaytohelphimgrowmore,6hisparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforhismedicalneeds.So,theylookedaroundforasoccerclub[wouldbeabletodothisforthem.Theclubs