广东省河源市隆街第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省河源市隆街第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Getpreparedsothatyoucan________immediatelyifsomethinghappens.A．setup

B．setinC．setoff

D．setabout参考答案：Csetoff“出发；启程”，符合题意。2.Companieshaveto________theirbudgettogothroughthefinancialcrisis.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutout参考答案：A3.IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout,_________himorherleaveamessage.

A.have

B.get

C.ask

D.tell参考答案：A略4.—MayIhaveawordwithyou?—________.I’mnotbusy,anyway.A.Byallmeans

B.Notintheleast.

C.Noway.

D.Mypleasure.

参考答案：A5.—Mom,isDadcomingtopickusup?—Yes,Iamsurehe_________ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.A.stands

B.stood

C.hasstood

D.willbestanding参考答案：D考查时态。【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸会来接我们吗？——会的，我确信当我们进站时他会正站在站台上。根据句意whenwepullintothestation指的是将来的时间，stand则是将来正在进行的动作，要用将来进行时态。故选D。6.Yourletterwillget___attention;theyknowyou'reexpectingtheanswer.

A.careful

B.common

C.instant

D.general参考答案：C略7.Recently,tomaintainnationalbalance,theChinesegovernmenthas_____apolicyofencouragingcollegegraduatestotakepositionsinruralareas.A.adopted

B.admiredC.adapted

D.admitted参考答案：A试题分析：句意:最近，为扩大就业，中国政府已通过政策鼓励大学毕业生在农村地区谋求职位。A.adopted采纳；B.admired钦佩；C.adapted适应；D.admitted承认。故选A。8.—Thelastone-

paysthemeal.

—Agreed!

A．toarrive

B．arrives

C．arrived

D．arriving参考答案：A略9.They___________toputtheirheartsintostudy..A.havemadetheirminds

B.havemadetheirmindC.havemadeuptheirminds

D.havemadeuptheirmind参考答案：10.---Hello.CanIhelpyou?---Hello.MynameisYangYan.Wehavea________forthepartytonight.A.relation

B.reservation C.reception

D.restriction参考答案：B11.Somecyclistsmakethe______thattrafficlawsdonot______them.Itisnottrue,_____.A.assumption;applyto;though B.thought;applyto;howeverC.assuming;applyfor;though D.idea;applyfor;however参考答案：A12.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest，hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A．appealB．belong

C．refer

D．attempt参考答案：A13.Sorry,theotherroomshavebeenrented,andthisistheonly______one.A．available

B．adoptable

C．inhospitable

D．fundamental参考答案：A14...TomlookedatJenny,withtears_____hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhidden

B.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding参考答案：C略15.Jones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto________outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.A.leave B.dropC.fall

D.go参考答案：Bleaveschool“离校；退学；毕业”；dropout“辍学”；fallout“争吵；发生；产生……的结果”；goout“走出”。句意：琼斯，8个孩子中的老大，在他16岁时不得不辍学帮助父亲在农场干活。应选drop与句中outof搭配。16.Theystood_____ateachotherasiftheywereenemies.A．staring

B．glancingC．glaring

D．looking参考答案：C考查动词。Stare盯着看；glance一瞥；glare怒视；look看。句意：他们站在那儿彼此怒视着对方，好像他们是敌人一样。17.Shefellinlovewithmylovelypenthemomentshesaw______andimmediatelyshemadeuphermindtobuy_____inthesupermarketnexttoherhome.A.it,it

B.one,one

C.one,it

D.it,one参考答案：D18.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButI

anyharm.I

todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried

B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried

D.didn’tmean;wastrying参考答案：D略二、单词拼写70.Mumisalwayso

withhouseworkandshedoesn’thavetimetotakeabreak.71.D

hisseriousillness,themanagercametoattendthemeeting.72.Keepingabalanceddietisb

toyourhealth.73.Theyallagreethatitisw

tomaketheefforttosatisfytheclients’wishes.74.InSeptember1939,Britain

GermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.ThewarisknownastheSecondWorldWar.75.Recently,Chinahas

inouterspaceexploration.（取得一个突破）76.Whenlifeends,DNA

anddoesnotrepairitself.77.Muchtotheirsurprise,theresultstheygotfromtheexperiment

othermedicaltestscarriedoutinAustraliasharply.（形成对比）78.Evenifdinosaurswere

（被复活）,theyprobablycouldnotsurviveinthepresentdayenvironment.参考答案：70.occupied 71.Despite 72.beneficial 73.Worthwhile

74.declaredwaron

75.madeabreakthrough 76.breaksdown 77.contrastedwith 78.broughtbacktolife三、阅读理解20.Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy．Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy．Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy．However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason．Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory．Doyouknowwhata"territory"is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome．Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome．Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout．Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway．Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim．Abirddoesthesamething．Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnestingseason．Sohe'sscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot．Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway．Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs．Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown．Mostofithassomethingtodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories．59.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebirds'singingisactually_____A．anexpressionofhappiness

B．awayofwarningC．anexpressionofanger

D．awayofgreeting60.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.

Birds’songisnotenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.B.

Birdssingmostofthetimebecausetheyarehappy.C.

Birdssingloudest