广东省清远市佛冈第二中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省清远市佛冈第二中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asuddenchangeintemperature_______tobringrainorsnow.A.gets

B.turns

C.hopes

D.tends参考答案：D2.Withthepriceofoil_____,theeconomyofthecountryisslowingdown.A.risingup

B.goingup

C.breakingup

D.takingup参考答案：B3.Mr.Smithapproved_______thecompany.A.metoleave

B.formyleavingC.ofmetoattend

D.ofmyleaving参考答案：D4.

It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D5.______thebooks,herealizedtheywerefarfromenoughandtoldsomeofustoshare.A.Havingcounted

B.Counts

C.Tohavecounted

D.Counted参考答案：A6.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofindB.torun;tofindC.andrun;foundD.running;finding参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个女孩跑向了公交车站，结果却发现公交车已经离开了。第一空中动词run与主语thegirl构成主动关系，且与谓语动词come的动作同时发生，用现在分词runningtothebusstop充当方式状语，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的结果。故A项正确。7.Don’twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften________findingacarwithnooneinit.A.comeup

B.drawup

C.runup

D.endup参考答案：D略8.--Icalledyou10:30p.m.,butyoudidn’tanswerit.--I_____myworkand______abath.A.wasdoing;hadtaken

B.haddone;hadtakenC.wasdoing;wastaken

D.haddone;wastaking参考答案：D略9.Theboywantedtoplaygamesathomebuthismothertoldhim__________.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.don’tdo参考答案：A10...Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A．compared

B．comparing

C．compares

D．beingcompared参考答案：B略11.Shewilllookforanotherjob,forshecan’t________thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith

B.keepupwith

C.growupwith D.putupwith参考答案：D12.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave_____twenty-onealready.A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed参考答案：B13.October22mightbeoneof_________busiestdaysforChina’sForeignMinistryasthreeprimeministersof________neighboringcountries--Russia,MongoliaandIndia--startedtheirvisitstoChinaonthesameday.

A.the,the B.the,/ C.a,the D.a,/参考答案：B35.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A．got

B．hadgot

C．wouldget

D．wouldhavegot参考答案：D略15.______herprettiness,Liyuchun,oneofthesupergirls,issmartandnaturalaswell.A

Inspiteof

B

Exceptfor

C

Butfor

D

Apartfrom参考答案：D略16.---Doyouknowhowthisdisabledmansucceededinrunningsuchabigcompany?

---Idon’tknow,butIthinkhe__________manydifficulties.

A.couldhavegonethrough

B.musthavegonethrough

C.mightgothrough

D.needgothrough参考答案：B17.ItissaidthatHuangGuangyu,thechairmanofGOMEGroup,wasgranted(准予)a10-monthcommutation(减刑)ofhissentencebecauseofhisgood________inprison.A.behavior

B.action

C.gesture

D.movement参考答案：A18.

inmusic,accordingtotheanalysisofsometrafficcases,isthemaincauseofmanytrafficaccidents.A.Drivers’beingabsorbed B.Drivers’absorbedC.Drivers’absorbing D.Driversbeingabsorbing参考答案：A19.Justwait________I’vefinishedmycoffee.Thenwecango.A.while

B.until

C.unless

D.before参考答案：B二、新的题型20.Whenyouthinkaboutpeoplewhohavemadetheworldabetterplace，youprobablythinkoffamousscientistsorgreatleaders．Thatisnotallthetruth．36．Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson'sfaceevenifonlyforamoment．●Giveawayyourmoney．37．Forexample，ifyouwanttohelphungrychildren，youcantrytofindaninternationalorganizationthatprovidesfoodforthoseinpoorareas．Everycentyougiveawaywillmeanalot．●Helpastranger．Yoursmallactionscanbrightenthedayofothers．Holdthedoorforsomeonewhosehandsarefull．Helptheblindcrossthestreet．38．Thekeyisexpectingnothinginreturnforyouractsofkindness．●Careaboutthoseyouknow．Showthepeopleclosetoyouhowmuchyoucareaboutthem．Tellthemtheymeanalottoyou．Makeabeautifulgiftforafriend．Takeyourhusbandtohisfavoritefunplaceifhehashadahardweek．39．●Begratefultoothers．Haveyouhadgoodserviceinarestaurant？Thankthewaiter．Doyouhaveaverygoodneighbourwhoisalwaystherewhenyouneedher？Tellherhowmuchyouappreciateherbeinginyourlife．●40．Ifafriendneedsskillsinacertainarea，offeryouradvice．Perhapssheisstrugglingtosetupacomputer，andyouknowhowtodothat．Offerwhateverabilityyouhave，butalwaysremembertobepolite．A．Keepwalkingforward．B．Shareyourknowledge．C．Smallsteps，notbigones.D．Giveyourseatonthebustoanoldman．E.Chooseacharitythathasmeaningforyou．F.Tellyourchildrenhowmuchtheymeantoyou．G.Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalsohelpalot．参考答案：36．

G

37．

E

38．

D

39．

F

40．

B

文章介绍了普通人如何为这世界、为他人献出一点爱的问题。考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。36．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前一句“Thatisnotallthetruth.”以及后一句“Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson’sfaceevenifonlyforamoment.”可知，普通人的一些小的举动也可以让我们的世界更美好。故选G。37．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据本段的中心句“Giveawayyourmoney.”和后面说的例子可知捐助是一种很好的方式，而E项就提到了向慈善机构捐款的内容。故选E。38．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据本段的中心句“Helpastranger.”以及本段所列举的小例子可知，对于陌生人要“勿以善小而不为”。故选D。39．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。本段是讲对于所认识的人也可以多加关心。前面提到怎么关心丈夫，所以F项“对于孩子的关爱”比较符合。故选F。40．考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据空格下文可知，本段中说的是你可以在某一领域给别人帮助。由此推知B项Shareyourknowledge．“分享你的知识。”切题。故选B。三、阅读理解21.Noonewasleftinthemuseumnow,andJohnwaswalkingroundtoseeif

everythingwasallright.Suddenlyhesawabeautifulpaintinglyingonthe

floor.Johnpickeditupandgaveittothedirectorofthemuseum.Thedirectorcalledseveralmuseumstocheckandseeifitwasastolenpainting,butnooneclaimedit.Sothedirectordecidedtohangitinthemuseum.Alltheexpertscametolookatthepainting.Eachonesaiditwasbeautifulandhadverydeepmeaning.ThedirectorwasproudtohavesuchapaintinginhismuseumandcongratulatedJohnonhisdiscovery.Someweekslaterawomanandherlittlesoncametothemuseum.Whiletheywerelookingatthenewpainting,thelittleboybegantocry.Thedirectorwentoverandaskedhim."Whyareyoucrying?"Thechildpointedtothepaintingandsaid,"That'smypainting