广西壮族自治区桂林市灵川县高级中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市灵川县高级中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题17.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’tB.didn’tC.hasn’tD.hadn’t参考答案：B略2.______nothingmoretodiscuss,theCEOgottohisfeet,saidgoodbyeandleftthemeetingroom.A.Being

B.Therewas

C.Astherebeing

D.Therebeing参考答案：D39.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex，soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto______itsreality.A．comeup

B．figureout

C．lookthrough

D．appealto参考答案：B略4.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof

B.was;quantitiesofC.were;aquantityof

D.was;agoodmany参考答案：C5.Blue_____you.Youshouldwearitmore.A.fits B.suitsC.matches D.goeswith参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：蓝色适合你，你应该多穿一点。A.fits强调大小合适吻合；

B.suits表示衣服的色、式等适合某人的气色、身份等；C.matches着重服装搭配合适；D.goeswith与……配套。这里指适合某人的气色和身份。故选B。6.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewemoreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visited

B.hadvisitedC.wouldvisit D.wouldhavevisited参考答案：D由语境及otherwise可知,逗号后的部分是一个含蓄条件句,由lost可知此处表示与过去事实相反的情况,故用would/could/should/might+havedone结构,故选D。7.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom参考答案：A8.Thesoldiersweretrainedtobeableto_____anydifficultconditions.A.adaptto B.adaptwith C.beadaptedto D.adaptfor参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：士兵们接受了训练，能够适应任何困难的条件。A.adaptto变得习惯于…，适应于……；B.adaptwith

为不正确搭配；C.beadaptedto适应（含有被动含义，表示适应的状态）；D.adaptfor调整（后接目标或需要）。本句中士兵们接受了训练，应该是能主动去适应任何困难的条件，故选A。9.单词辨音1.accuse

A.accomplish

B.amateur

C.ambulance

D.analyze2.delight

A.editor

B.description

C.

consist

D.cess

A.pollute

B.polish

C.postage

D.colleague4.question

A.edition

B.suggestion

C.radiation

D.institution5.though

A.

thorough

B.throat

C.thrill

D.northern参考答案：ADCBD10.Marywasinterestedin_________isintheshops,butbuyinganewcoatwasnotonthetopofhershoppinglist.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：C11.---Whataboutthestudentteacher’s(实习老师)future?---Withalotofdifficultproblems_______,shewillhaveahardtime.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：C12.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.A.graduated

B.hasgraduatedC.hadbeengraduating

D.hadgraduated参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：到Jack从英国大学毕业回国，他的儿子也大学毕业了。介词bythetime意为“到…末为止”，通常要和完成时连用，如果后接现在时的时间，要和现在完成时连用；如果接过去时间，要个过去完成时连用。句中“JackreturnedhomefromEngland”表示过去时间，主句要用过去完成时。故D项正确。13.Imustbeoffnow.Myfriends________outside.A.wait

B.havewaited

C.arewaiting

D.werewaiting参考答案：C14.___isnodoubtthattheDallasMaverickswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.There参考答案：A略15.

Hehurriedoutand______thechair.A.knockedup

B.knockedoff

C.knockedback

D.knockedover参考答案：D16.Theteacher_____hisstudents______fivegroups..Adivided…into

B.separated…from

.C.separated…into…

D.divided…from参考答案：D略17.Inalowvoice,she______thatsomeonewasmovingaboutupstairs.A.shoutedtome

B.signedtome

C.whisperedme

D.whisperedtome参考答案：D18.Whatdoyouthinkofthereasons________heexplainedatthemeeting________reducingtheprice?A．why;why

B．that;forwhich

C．that;for

D．which;why参考答案：C略二、单词拼写41.Whatweusedtothinkimpossible____(be)impossiblenowdoesseempossible.42.Medicineshouldn’tbekept________itisaccessibletochildren.43.ZhongshanParkhasbeenmovedoutofthecityand_______sportscenterisbeingbuiltinitsplace.44.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I_____(know)forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.45.Myfatherwasso_____(please)withmyresultthathesuggestedIgoonholidayabroad.46.Myroommateoftenholdspartiesatnight,________(make)muchnoise.47.Foralittlejob,theywillneedtothinktwicebeforecarryingit____________.48._________(short)aftertheoperation,thewomanmadeafullrecoveryandleftthehospitaltwodayslater.49.Mostimportantly,peoplecouldhaveoperations________(do)bytopdoctorswithouthavingtotraveltothecitywherethedoctorswork.50.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleand________(depend)forhiscountry.51.Newtechnologyisbeingapplied________almosteveryindustrialprocess.52.Evenifyou’dtriedtohelp,itwouldn’thavemadetheslightest________(differ).53.Theeffectsofthedrugnaturallywear_____withinafewhours.54.Someofusalwaystake________Forgrantedthatourparentsorgrandparentsshouldtakecareofus.55.Ifyouarenot__________(satisfy)withthewatchafteryougetit,youmaysimplyreturnitwith30days.参考答案：41.was

42.where

43.a

44.hadknown

45.pleased

46.making

47.out

48.Shortly

49.done

50.independence

51.to

52.difference

53.off

54.it

55.satisfied本题考查单词拼写，需要在理解句意的基础上判断所填词的词性和词意，最后根据句中提示和时态判断单词的正确形式。41.was考查动词时态。句意：我们过去常常认为不可能的事情现在看来是可能的。此处指过去认为不可能的事用过去式，故填was.42.where考查连词。句意：药品不应该放在儿童容易接近的地方。此处引导宾语从句，指“在…的地方”，故填where.43.a考查冠词。句意：中山公园已经被移到市外，在它原来的地方建了一个运动中心。sportscenter是可数名词，表示“一个”，故填a.44.hadknown考查时态语态。句意：这消息对我来说并不奇怪，这个工厂将要倒闭的消息我已经知道一段时间了。事件发生在wasgoingto之前用过去完成时，故填hadknown.45.pleased考查形容词。句意：父亲对我的结果是如此高兴以至于建议我去国外度假。此处是so…that…句型，so后加形容词，故填pleased.46.making考查动词形式。句意：我的室友经常在晚上举办聚会，制造很大噪音。make的主语是Myroommate与句子主语一致，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故填making.47.out考查动词短语。句意：对于一份小工作，他们需要三思而后行。carryout“执行，实行”是固定短语，故填out.48.Shortly考查副词。句意：手术后不久，这名妇女完全康复，两天后出院。shortlyafter“不久之后，很快”，故填Shortly.49.done考查过去分词。句意：最重要的是，人们可以在无需前往医生工作的城市的情况下，由顶级医生完成手术。havesth.done“使某事被做”，动词用过去分词。故done.50.independence考查名词。句意：他带领印第安人为结束英国的统治和国家的独立而奋斗。和and前的名词rule并列，故填名词independence.51.to考查介词。句意：几乎所有的工业过程都在应用新技术。applyto“应用于，适用于”是固定搭配，故填to.52.difference考查名词。句意：即使你想要帮助，也不会有什么不同。此处由theslightest修饰用名词，故填difference.53.off考查介词。句意：这种药物的效果在几个小时内就会自然消失。wearoff“逐渐消逝”，故填off.54.it考查代词。句意：我们中的一些人总是理所当然地认为父母或祖父母应该照顾我们。句中thatourparentsorgrandparentsshouldtakecareofus.是真正宾语，用it作形式宾语，故填it.55.satisfied考查形容词。句意：拿到手表后如果不满意，你可以在30天内退还。此处是形容词作表语，besatisfiedwith“对…感到满意”，故填satisfied.三、阅读理解20.“Belittle”wasfirstusedbyThomasJefferson,thethirdpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Manyyearsago,Buffon,aFrenchnaturalist,wrotesomebooksaboutnaturalhistory.Thebookswereagreatsuccesseventhoughsomecriticsdidnotlikethem.Somecriticssaid,“Buffonismoreofapoetthanascientist.”ThomasJeffersondidnotlikewhatBuffonhadsaidaboutthenaturalwondersoftheNewWorld.ItseemedtoJeffersonthatBuffonhadspokenofnaturalwondersinAmericaasiftheywereunimportant.ThistroubledThomasJefferson.Hewasanaturalist,aswellasafarmer,inventor,historian,writerandpolitician.HehadseenthenaturalwondersofEurope.Tohim,theywerenomoreimportantthanthoseoftheNewWorld.In1788,ThomasJeffersonwroteabouthishomestate,Virginia.Whilewriting,hethoughtofitsnaturalbeautyandthenofthewordsofBuffon.Atthatmoment,Jeffersoncreatedanewword－belittle.Hesaid,“BuffonbelievesthatnaturebelittlesherproductionsonthissideoftheAtlantic.”NoahWebster,theAmericanwordexpert,likedthisword.HeputitinhisEnglishlanguagedictionaryin1806,“Belittle－tomakesomebodyorsomethingsmall,unimportant.”AmericanshadalreadyacceptedJefferson’swordandstartedtouseit.In1797,theIndependentChroniclenewspaperusedthewordtodescribeapoliticianthepapersupported.“Heisanhonorableman,”thepaperwrote,“solettheoppositiontrytobelittlehimasmuchastheyplease.In1872,afamousAmericanwordexpertdecidedthatthetimehadcometokillthisword.Hesaid,“‘Belittle’hasnochanceofbecomingEnglish.AndasmorecriticalwritersofAmerica,likethoseofBritain,feelnoneedofit,thesooneritisforgotten,thebetter.”Thisexpertfailedtokilltheword.Today,“belittle”isusedwheretheEnglishlanguageisspoken.28.WhatwasthereasonforJefferson’screatingthenewword?A.Hewasanaturalistandwriter.B.LotsofcriticsdislikedButton’sbooks.C.HedisagreedwithBuffon’sviewsonnaturalwondersinAmerica.D.LotsofcriticsthoughtBuffonwasn’tarealnaturalist.29.WhatdoweknowaboutBuffonaccordingtothetext?A.Someofhisbookswerewelcomebyreaders.B.SomeofhispoemswereknowntoJefferson.C.HemadesomewrongcommentsonJefferson.D.Hemadegreatcontributionstothecreationof“belittle”.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.TheEnglishwords.B.Thecriticalwriters.C.Thewordexperts.D.TheEnglish-speakingcountries.31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThecommentontheN