江西省上饶市东塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

江西省上饶市东塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise，if

__

regularly，canimproveourhealth．（）A．beingcarriedout B．carryingoutC．carriedout D．tocarryout参考答案：C句意：实验表明定期适量的体育运动能改善我们的健康状况．分析题干可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句的省略，补充完整为：iftheexerciseiscarriedoutregularly，所以exercise与carryout之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语．而A项是进行时态的被动语态；B项是现在分词，表示主动；D项是不定式，表示主动和将来的动作．都与题干不符．所以选择C项．2.Inthedarkforests_________,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand参考答案：B3.Twoyearslater,herfatherdisappeared,never_______again.A.tohearfrom

B.tobeheardfromC.hearingfrom

D.beingheardfrom参考答案：B略4.Theprogrammehassavedthousandsofchildrenwhowould__________havedied.A.therefore

B.anyhowC.furthermoreD.otherwise参考答案：D5.IfGod______mewithsomebeautyandmuchwealth,I_______itashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnowformetoleaveyou.A.gifted,shouldhavemade

B.hadgifted,wouldhavemadeC.hasgifted,musthavemade

D.gifts,mighthavemade参考答案：B6.Hisformalstyleofspeakingwas_________totheoccasion.A.appropriate

B.proper

C.admirable

D.typical参考答案：a略7.Readthepassage______whichI__________inmytalk.

A.from;inferred

B.to;preferred

C.to;referred

D.tooffered参考答案：C略8.--Ihavepassedthedrivingtest.

--________.A

Haveyou？

B

Pardon?

C

Congratulations!

D

Goodidea!参考答案：C9.Thefloorisdirtyanditrequires_________.

A.beingcleaned

B.clean

C.toclean

D.cleaning参考答案：D略10.Afterdecadesofeffort,thecityisstilltryingto_____howtosmokinginpublicplaces.A.tryout

B.letout

C.figureout

D.runout参考答案：C11.

Itrustedhimbutheletme_____.A.off

B.alone

C.down

D.out参考答案：C12.Thegloriousmomentwouldliveinmymind__________ourfootballteamwonthechampionship.A.when

B.whereC.that

D.which参考答案：A本题考查定语从句。根据选项和从句与主句的关系可以判断考查定语从句，再看从句中主谓宾齐全，选择关系副词，排除CD；主句中没有地点性名词，只有moment表时间，故选A。13.Itisrequiredinsomeschoolsthatallthestudents________getupatabout6o’clock.Whatdoyouthinkofit?A.must

B.shall

C.should

D.can参考答案：C14.Inagoodmarriage,bothhusbandandwifeworkhardtosolveanyproblemsthat____________.A.arise

B.riseC.arouse

D.raise参考答案：A考查动词辨析。A.arise出现；B.rise升起；C.arouse唤醒；D.raise提高。句意：在优秀的婚姻中，妻子和丈夫都应该努力工作，然后去解决任何出现的问题。故选A。15.Maryspentthewholeweekend______inherstudy,______forthecomingexaminations.

A.locked…toprepare

B.locked…preparing

C.locking…preparing

D.locking…toprepare参考答案：B16.Mymotheris

EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a

B.the C.an

D.

/参考答案：17.--______thesceneryhereissoimpressive,whynotstayabitlonger?

--That’sagoodidea.

A.Evenif B.Asthough C.Eversince D.Nowthat参考答案：D18.Thecity,_____inthenorthofShanxi,hasahistoryofmorethan1400years．

A．located

B．tobelocated

C．beinglocated

D．locating参考答案：a略19.---SomeEnglishidiomsaredifficulttounderstand.---Exactly,______youknowthemeaningofeachword.

A.ifonly

B.onlyif

C.asif

D.evenif参考答案：D二、完型填空20.Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedime(一角银币)left.Hewashungrysohedecidedto

36

foramealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.

37

amealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked

38

soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoI

39

you?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied,“Motherhastaughtmenevertoaccept

40

forakindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger

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,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupand

42

beforethispoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.The

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doctorswerebaffled(阻挡).Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalledintostudyher

44

disease.Dr.HowardKelly,now

45

wascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,a(an)

46

lightfilledhiseyes.

47

,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.He

48

heratonce.Hewentbacktothe

49roomanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecial

50

tohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewas

51.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthen

52

somethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas

53

toopenitbecauseshewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebill

54

herattention.Shereadthesewords…“Paidinfullwithaglassof

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.”(Singed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”36.A.ask B.beg C.wait D.look37.A.Becauseof B.Infrontof C.Incaseof D.Insteadof38.A.upset B.thirsty C.hungry D.sad39.A.owe B.cost C.lend D.own40.A.offer B.pay C.help D.thanks41.A.quickly B.mentally C.physically D.warmly42.A.quit B.continue C.retire D.surrender43.A.local B.poor C.kind D.cruel44.A.common B.ordinary C.rare D.scarce45.A.old B.famous C.unknown D.retired46.A.strange B.special C.poor D.angry47.A.Suddenly B.Generally C.Unfortunately D.Immediately48.A.called

B.recognized C.remembered D.found49.A.waiting B.treating C.information D.consultation50.A.interest B.food C.attention

D.effort51.A.defeated B.won C.lost D.completed52.A.changed B.read C.crossed D.wrote53.A.excited B.afraid C.nervous D.surprised54.A.caught B.called C.paid D.caused55.A.water B.coffee C.milkD.icecream参考答案：36-40BDCAB

41-45CAACB

46-50ADBDC

51-55BDBAC21.完形填空Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I’mleft1.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother2?

IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,3childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied4inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone’s5fromIsmail’s.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust6ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well7orotherwise.

Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we’d8thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto9theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis10.

WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail’sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI11touchwithhim.

Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I12mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy13butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked14atme.“Raddar?”hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号).Iwasastonishedatbeingso15addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo16westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something17todescribe.

Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe18withoutprejudice,they’llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe19theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand20wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“wehappyfew,webandofbrothers”.

1.A.interestedB.pleased

C.puzzled

D.excited2.A.parties B.cities

C.villages

D.races3.A.why B.which

C.how D.when4.A.together B.around

C.alone D.apart5.A.drop B.throw

C.move D.roll6.A.refused B.made

C.sought D.accepted7.A.paid B.meant

C.preserved D.treated8.A.explore B.search

C.discover D.desert9.A.getthrough B.dealwith

C.comeacross D.takeaway10.A.arrival B.choice

C.effort D.company11.A.lost B.gained

C.developed D.missed12.A.stated B.ordered

C.decided D.chose13.A.attempts B.instructions

C.opinions D.arrangements14.A.anxiously B.carelessly

C.disappointedly D.fixedly15.A.familiarly

B.strangely

C.fully

D.coldly16.A.departures B.months

C.years D.decades17.A.possible B.funny

C.hard D.clear18.A.them B.themselves

C.us D.ourselves19.A.from B.by

C.with D.against20.A.still

B.otherwise

C.then D.instead参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.B6.D

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.D11.A

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.A16.D

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.C提示:1.由空后的问题Whydo...?可知作者在读到关于误会和冲突的事件时,留给自己的是困惑与不解。interested“感兴趣的”;pleased“高兴的”;puzzled“困惑的,不解的”;excited“兴奋的,激动的”。故选C项。2.由第二段3空后的differentracesandreligions可知此处应用races表示“尤其和那些来自不同种族的人们”;parites,cities和villages与下文不符,故选D项。3.由空前的intheearly1960s可知此处应用when引导定语从句。4.together“一起”;around“四处,周围”;alone“独自,单独”;apart“分开地,有距离地”。此处应用together表示“作者回忆在20世纪60年代,来自不同种族和宗教的孩子在一起玩耍和学习的情景”。故选A项。5.astone’sthrow是一句英国俚语,含义是“一箭之遥,很短的距离”,此处表示我的家和伊斯梅尔的家距离很近。6.refuse“拒绝”;make“制作”;seek“寻求,探索,追求”;accept“接受”。作者和伊斯梅尔分属不同的种族,但是他们并没有因此而受到影响,仍一块和谐地学习和玩耍,因此他们应是接受彼此的不同。故选D项。7.pay“付款”;mean“意思,意味着”;preserve“保存,维持”;treat“对待”。wellmeant意为“出自善意的”。句意:也许,我们长辈没有给我们灌输没有必要的建议,或者出自善意的建议。8.explore“探索”;search“搜查”;discover“发现”;desert“抛弃,遗弃”。此处用explore表示“在学校的假期里,我们总是骑着自行车到乡村探险”。故选A项。9.getthrough“通过,打通电话”;dealwith“处理,对付”;comeacross“偶然遇见”;takeaway“带走”;由于作者和朋友们是在探险,所以他们希望遇到一些出乎意料的东西。故选C项。10.上句中的accompany(陪伴)可知,此处应用company(做伴,陪伴)表示“我们总是很高兴有他做伴”。故选D项。11.由上文的“我的家搬到柔佛(Johor),而伊斯梅尔的家搬回到他们的村庄”可知,此处应用lost表示“我与他失去了联系”。词组losetouchwithsb.的含义是“与某人失去联系”。12.state“陈述”;order“命令”;decide“决心”;choose“选择”。此处应用state表示“我说明了我的目的地”。故选A项。13.attempt“尝试”;instruction“说明,指示,吩咐”;opinion“看法”;arrangement“安排”。作者是因为乘客,出租车司机应该遵循乘客的吩咐。此处用instructions表示“司机明白了我的吩咐,但是没有开车”。故选B项。14.anxiously“焦急地”;carelessly“粗心地”;disappointedly“失望地”;fixedly“固定地”。根据句意“相反,他盯着我看”可知此处应用fixedly。故选D项。15.familiarly“熟悉地”;strangely“奇怪地”;fully“满地,充分地”;coldly“冷冷地”。由于Raddar是作者小时候的绰号,所以作者听起来特别熟悉。故选A项。16.departure“分别”;month“月份”;year“年”;decade“十年”。作者小时候和伊斯梅尔玩耍是20世纪60年代的事情,本句的时间是1983年,所以此处应用decades表示“即使20年之后,我们仍能认出彼此”。故选D项。17.possible“可能的”;funny“有趣的,滑稽可笑的”;hard“艰难的”;clear“清楚的,清晰的”。此处用hard表示“抓住他的肩膀,我感受到了一种真正的爱,一种难以描述的爱。”故选C项。18.由句子中的children可知此处应用其反身代词themselves。19.byone’sside的含义是“在某人身旁,支持某人”。句意:无论是什么种族或宗教信仰,他们都将会建立起风雨同舟的友谊。故选B项。20.still“仍旧”;otherwise“否则”;then“接着”,与and连在一起表示“那么”;instead“代替”。Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuilt是一个倒装句,正常的句式为:Societiesarebuiltonsuchfriendships。此处用then表示承接上下文。故选C项。

三、阅读理解22.KulangsuGalleryofForeignArtefactsfromthePalaceMuseumCollectionLocation:Kulangsu,Xiamen,FujianProvinceDates:May13,2018throughSeptember24,2018ThegalleryisamajorplaceforthePalaceMuseumtoshowcaseitssplendidcollectionofinternationalart.Mostoftheseworkshavebeenkeptinthestorehouseofthemuseumandhaveneverbeenshowntothepublic.OriginallyfromEurope,EastAsia,andNorthAmerica,theseinternationalworksdatefromthesixteenthtothetwentiethcentury.ExhibitionCommemoratingthe120thAnniversaryofZhangBoju’sBirthLocation:HallofMartialValor(Wuyingdian)Dates:April3,2018throughMay6,2018TheexhibitionfeaturestraditionalChinesepaintingsandcalligraphyfromstate-ownedmuseums.Dividedintothreesections,theexhibitiondisplaysartworkorganizedinorderoftime,whichoffersacomprehensiveoverviewofZhangBoju’scollectionthroughthisimpressivegatheringofthecollector’sworks.DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivationLocation:TheGateoftheCorrectDepartment(Duanmen)Dates:April3,2018throughApril24,2018Theexhibitionallowsvisitorsnewwaystoexplorethehistoryoftheforbiddencitywithasimpleclickandcelebratesthe92ndanniversaryoftheestablishmentofthePalaceMuseum,establishedonOctober10,1925.Addingtothemuseum’snewdisplays,thisexhibitioncombinestraditionalChinesecultureandcontemporarytechnologies.TreasuresfromtheAlThaniCollectionLocation:TheMeridianGate(Wumen)Dates:April17,2018throughJuly18,2018TheAlThaniCollectionallowsvisitorstoseeculturallandscapesthathavebeenlostinthedepthsofhistory.ArtefactsfromEgyptandPersiathrowlightonmysteriesknowntofew.Differentpeopleshavemarkedtheserelicswiththeirownstyles,whichreflecttheuniquesourcesofeachculturebutstriketheviewerswithanequallypowerfulcharm.21.Whichdisplaylaststhelongesttime?A.DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivation.B.TreasuresfromtheAlThaniCollection.C.ExhibitionCommemoratingthe120thAnniversaryofZhangBoju’sBirth.D.KulangsuGalleryofForeignArtefactsfromthePalaceMuseumCollection.22.IfpeoplewanttoappreciateChinesecalligraphy,theywillprobablygoto____________.A.theMeridianGate

B.theGateoftheCorrectDeportmentC.HallofMartialValor

D.KulangsuGalleryofForeignArtefacts23.Whatisspecialabout“DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivation”?A.Itprovidesadigitalexperience.

B.IthonorstheForbiddenCity.C.Itcontainsvariouscultures.

D.Itusescomplextechnologies.参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A本文是一则广告。介绍四个收藏展览的有关事宜。【21题详解】细节理解题。由每一个标题下面的“dates”可知，TreasuresfromtheAlThaniCollection展览持续的时间最长。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二个小标题下的Location:HallofMartialValor(Wuyingdian)和theexhibitionfeaturestraditionalChinesepaintingsandcalligraphyfromstate-ownedmuseums，可知C项正确。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三个小标题下面的theexhibitionallowsvisitorsnewwaystoexplorethehistoryoftheForbiddenCitywithasimpleclick中的simpleclick及最后一句的contemporarytechnologies可知，这是一种操作简单的数字体验，故A项正确。23.InDenmark,parentsareallowedtosetupanewschooliftheyaredissatisfiedwiththeschoolintheareawheretheyareliving.Althoughtheseschoolshavetofollowthenationalcourses,theyareallowedalotofchoicesindecidingwhattoteach.Someofthesenewschoolsarecalled“smallschools”becauseusuallythenumberofpupilsinthemisonlysixty,butaschoolhastohaveatleasttwenty-sevenpupils.CooleenbridgeSchoolinIreland,isasmallschoolsimilartotheonesinDenmark,itwassetupbyparentswhocamefromHolland,Germany,Czechoslovakia,EnglandandotherpartsofIreland.Theycamebecausetheywantedtoliveinthecountrysideandtogrowtheirownfood.InJune1986,theydecidedtostartaschool.Theymanagedtogetanold,disusedprimary-schoolbuildingandstartedwithtwenty-fourchildrenagedfromfourtotwelve.Theteacherssay,“Theimportantthinginschoolisdoing,notsitting.”Andsothecoursesincludesyoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaandenvironmentalriverstudies,aswellasreading,writing,mathandscience.1.Whatareth