2020中考英语高分突破冲刺限时练共20份

限时小卷（一）

姓名:班级：限时：分钟

I.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。

1.Thewayto_isn'talwayssmooth.Failurealwaysfollowsit.

2.Theboywilltryhisbestto_hisdream.

3.SometimesI'mafraidofgoingout_atnight.

4.Icametothenewschool_greatexcitement.

5.Thesofaisterriblyheavy.Canyoumoveitby_?

II.阅读理解

A

JinYongisbestknownforbringingwuxianovelstomanyfansinthe

Chinese-speakingworld.Hisworkshavegreatinfluenceonpopculture.

JinYongisthepennameofLouisChaLeung-yung,whowasbornin

1924andpassedawayonOctober30th,2018inHongKong.Duringhis

lifetime,hewrote15martialartnovels.Over300millioncopiesofhis

bookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.Withhisbooks,hecreateda

fantasticworld.Inthisimaginedworldofjianghu,martialartsheroesfight

forfairnessandrighteousness.

JinYongoncesaidthat“maia(martialarts)isnotsomuchabout

w(kungfu),butmainlyaboutxia,acombinationofcourage,fairnessand

self-sacrfce(自我牺牲)Hewasnotthefirstmartialartsnovelist,and

willhardlybethelast,butitwashewhopassedthespiritofxiaonto

severalgenerationsofChinesepeople.

JinYong'sworkshavewontheheartsofmanypeople,fromprimary

schoolstudentstouniversityprofessors,fromnationalleaderDeng

XiaopingtobillionaireJackMa.Hetouchedmanypeoplenotonlythrough

hisbooks,butalsothroughfilms,TVshows,comicsandvideogames.And

nowthegreatestwriterhasleftus.However,theimaginaryworldhe

createdandthespirithehonoredwillneverdie.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

1.JinYongpassedawayattheageof84.

2.JinYongwrote15novelsandover300millioncopiesofhisbooks

havebeensoldallovertheworld.

3.JinYongwasthefirstwuxianovelist.

4.JinYongwassopopularintheChinese-speakingworld.

5.Thespiritofhisworkshasinfluencedmanypeople.

B

24HoursintheDesertisanunusualbook.Atthebeginning,thisbook

describeswhatadesertis,andthenitexplainsthedifferentkindsofdeserts.

ThebookmainlytalksabouttheSaharaDesertbecauseitistheworld's

largestdesert.Ithasanareaofabout3.5millionsquaremilesinnorthern

Africa.

Morninglifeinadesertisdescribednext.Inthispart,wind,sand,

water,andplantsrelative（相关的）tothedesertarediscussed.Afternoon

life,eveninglife,andnightlifeinadesertarealsodescribed.Didyouknow

thattheSaharaDesertholdstherecordforthehighestairtemperature?Did

youalsoknowthatsandfromtheSaharaDesertcanridethewindsallthe

wayacrosstheAtlanticOceanandreachabeachinFlorida,US?

Neartheendofthebook,onepagegivessomefactsabouttheSahara

Desert.Intherestofthebook,youcanfindaglossary（术语）匚编），a“find

outmore“partandanindex（索弓I）.The“findoutmore,,partgivessome

booksandwebsitestofindoutmoreinformationabouttheSaharaDesert.

Thisbookisfullofinterestingpiecesofinformation.Itwouldbe

perfectformiddleschoolstudents.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

6.Whatdoesthebook24HoursintheDesertdescribefirst?

7.WhydoesthebookmainlytalkabouttheSaharaDesert?

8.Doesthebooktalkaboutplantsrelativetothedesert?

9.Whatisthe“findoutmore^^partabout?

10.Whowouldthebookbeperfectfor?

参考答案

I.1.success2.achieve3.alone4.with5.yourself

H.l〜5FTFTT

6.Itdescribeswhatadesertis.

7.Becauseit'stheworld'slargestdesert.

8.Yes,itdoes.

9.Somebooksandwebsitestofindoutmoreinformationaboutthe

SaharaDesert.

10.Middleschoolstudents.

限时小卷（二）

姓名：班级：限时：分钟

I.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确（每

空词数不限）。

Lily:Hi,Nick,canyouhelpme?

Nick:1._.What'sup?

Lily:Ineed2._tomycousin.ButIdon'tknowwherethepostofficeis.

Nick:ItisnexttothebookstoreonCenterStreet.

Lily:Soundsnotfar.3._?

Nick:YoucantaketheNo.166bus.

Lily:OK.4._forsendingaletter?

Nick:Maybe6yuan.

Lily:OK.Thanks.Iwillgonow.Haveaniceday.

Nick:5._.

II.阅读理解

A

Timeflies.Mysummervacationendedintheblinkofaneye,

butonethingisstillonmymind.FromJuly25to27,1workedasa

volunteerattheWolongChinaGiantPandaGardeninSichuan.I

experiencedthelifeofbeingapandakeeper.

Myworkincludedcleaningthepandas'home,feedingthepandas

andmakingfoodforthem.ThepandaItookcareofwasnamedJingke.

WhenIwenttofeedhim,hewouldstretch（伸出）oneofhisforefeetouton

ashelfthathungonthefenceandwaitforhisfood.Hewouldquicklygrab

thefoodassoonasIbroughtittohim.Canyouguesswhatwouldhappen

next?Jingkewouldliedownandbegintoeat.Icouldhearhim

crunching（嘎吱作响地咀嚼）onhisfoodandseehimtwistinghisbody

aroundlikeadancer.Itwasreallycute.Thiswasoneofthemostinteresting

thingsIsawwhenIworkedthere.

WhenIfedJingke,Itouchedhisfur（毛）.Mostpeoplethinkthat

panda'sfurwouldbesoft.Butactually,panda'sfurisveryhard.Itfeltlike

Iwastouchingneedles.Ilookedathisteeth,too-theyweresharpandbig.

Nowonderthepandakeeperstoldusthatpandasarenotonlycute,butalso

dangerous.

Iamhappytobesoclosetothepandas.Thisexperienceletsme

knowthatitisnoteasytobeapandakeeper.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphraseinParagraph1?

A.瞬息万变B.眨眼之间

C.成年累月D.一夜之间

2.Asapandakeeper,whatdidthewriterusuallydoexcept_?

A.cleaningthepandas'home

B.feedingthepandas

C.trainingthepandas

D.makingfoodforthepandas

3.WhatwasJingkelikewhenhewaseating?

A.Afighter.B.Ababy.

C.Adancer.D.Asnake.

4.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknowthatpanda'sfuris_.

A.hardB.soft

C.comfortableD.smooth

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.APandaLover

B.KeepingPandas

C.ThePandasinWolong

D.MyExperienceasaPandaKeeper

B

Beingsafeatschoolandinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.If

yourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.

•Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalk

aloneoutside.6.___.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthem

quickly.

•Don'tuseearphones（耳机）whenrunningintheschoolyardoron

thestreet.7._.

•Schoolbagsshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinstead

ofpullingthemonyourback.8._.

•Ifyouarefollowedbyastranger,crossthestreetandgointheother

direction,letthestrangerknowthatyouknowheorsheisthere.Next,go

andgethelpfromothersifitisnecessary.9._.Youaresaferonthestreet

thanyouareinyourhomeorinalift.

•Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothebus

stopafewminutesbeforethebusesleave.10._.Onbuses,don'tsitalone,

sitbehindthedriverorwithfriends.Don'tsleep.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内

容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。

A.Don'tgohomedirectly

B.Youwillkeepyourselffromtheoutsideworldandcanbedangerous

C.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare

D.Thisstopsastrangerfromfollowingyou

E.Whenbusesarecrowded,itiseasyenoughforthievestostealthe

thingsinyourbagsonyourback

参考答案

I.l.Sure

2.tosendaletter

3.HowcanIgothere

4.HowmuchshouldIpay

5.You,too.

II.l〜5BCCAD6-10CBEAD

限时小卷（三）

姓名：班级：限时：分钟

1.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。

1.XuZhengisnotonlyanactor,butalsoasuccessful_.

2.Yourduties_typinglettersandansweringthetelephone.

3.The_childrenlearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.

4.Stoptalking!Listen_theteachercarefully!

5.Bike-sharingischanging_lives,andmanypeoplelikeit.

II.阅读理解

A

Inacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutfromtheluxury（豪华的）

housebecauseofbankruptcy（破产）.Thehusbandworkeddayandnightto

supportthefamilybutwithnocareofhiswife.Soshethought,4tHedoesn't

lovemeanymore.Hejustcaresabouthisbusiness...notme.”

Oneday,shebegantotakeabath,buthestoppedheratthedoor,“Let

metakeitfirst,OK?”

“Whynotletmeshowerfirst?”Sheasked.

“Iwastired,sweetie!Youtakeitlater,OK?”Thehusbandanswered.

Shewastotallydiscouraged（泄气的）.

Onatiringday,shefoundnothingtodoandturnedonhiscomputer,

afewwordsblurred（使...模糊）hereyes.Itwashisdiary:

Today,Iwasquitesad.SheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingthe

bathfirst,andIsaidtoherthatIwastiredout.Shewasunhappy,inher

mind,tothinkItreatedhernotaswellasusual.ButwhatcanIdo?Iwas

notasrichasbefore!Wemovedtothesmallapartment,andtherewasonly

ashowerinthebathroom.Itwassocoldtotakeashowerinsuchafreezing

winter.ButIfoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,theroomcould

getwarmer,soeverytimeIrushedtothebathroomfirst.Iwasthinking

that,whenshetooktheshower,theroomwouldgetwarmer,atleast1℃，

2℃or3℃.NowIcan'tgivehercomfortablelife,bringhertheluxury

restaurant,buyexpensivedressesforher,butatleast,Icangiveher1℃

love.

Afterreadingthediary,thewifewasdeeplymoved.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.Whendidthecouplemoveintothesmallapartment?

2.Whydidthehusbandworkdayandnight?

3.Whatdidthehusbanddoonedaywhenthewifebegantotakeabath?

4.Whydidthehusbandtakeshowerfirsteverytime?

5.Howdidthewifefeelafterreadingthediary?

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speaking,andwritingare

important,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcan

notonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsolearnhowtousethesewords.

Whenyoureadit,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.

Goodreadingtips（提示，窍门）：

Trytoreadattherightlevel（水平）.6.__.Ifyouneedtostopevery

threewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.

Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfive

newwordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.Butyoudon'thaveto

writethemwhileyouread.7._.Thencomebackwhenyouhavefinished

readingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourown

vocabularybook.8._.

Trytoreadregularly.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.

9._.Fixatimetoreadandkeepit.Forexample,youcouldreadforfifteen

minutesbeforeyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.

Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubject

thatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyinreadingit.

Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.10._.Forexample,2\stCenturyTeens.It

iseasyenoughforyoutounderstandit.Thereissomethinginterestingin

it.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内

容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。

A.Thentrytorememberthem

B.Readsomethingthatyoucan（moreorless）understand

C.FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday

D.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina

E.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyoureadandmarkthemwitha

pen

参考答案

I.1.director2.include3.earlier4.to5.our

II.l.Inacoldwinter.

2.Tosupporthisfamily.

3.Hestoppedheratthedoor.

4.Becausehefoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,theroom

couldgetwarmer.

5.Shewasdeeplymoved.

6-10BEACD

限时小卷（四）

姓名:班级：限时.：分钟

1.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确（每

空词数不限）。

Bruce:Hi,Kate!1._wasyoursummerholiday?

Kate:Oh,itwasgreat.

Bruce:2._didyougo?

Kate:IwenttoJinanwithmyparents.

Bruce:HowdoyoulikeJinan?

Kate:It'soneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.Ilikeitverymuch.

Bruce:Howlongdidyoustaythere?

Kate:We3.—thereforfivedays.Wewenttomanywonderfulplaces.

Bruce:Whichisyourfavoriteplace?

Kate:IthinkDarningLakeis4._.WhenIwasthere,Ilostmyselfinthe

beautifulscenery.

Bruce:5._interestingthingsdidyoudothere?

Kate:Lotsofthings,suchasshopping,boatingandeating.ButIlikeJinan's

varioussnacksbest.

Bruce:Oh,really,Ican'twaittogothere.

II.阅读理解

1.

Themostimportantfactor（因素）thatleadstosuccessiswhatyoudo

everysingleday.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.

Ifyouhavestrongandhealthypositive（积极的）habits,itdoesnotmatter

whetherornotyoufailtodaybecauseyouwillsucceedinthelongterm（从

长远来看）.Havingpositivehabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceed

everysingletime.However,inthelongterm,thereisnodoubtthatyou

willachieveallyourgoalsandbesuccessful.Ontheotherhand,ifyou

havestrongnegative（消极的）habits,youwillfailinthelongterm.Itdoes

notmatterwhetheryousucceedtodayornot.

2.Asinglepositiveactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesame

actionrepeated（重复）1,000timeswillhaveaneffectonyourlifegreatly.

Forexample,ifyougotothegymonetime,youwon'tseeabigdifference

inyourlife.However,ifyourgotothegym1,000timesoverafive-year

period,youwillseeabigdifferenceinyourbody.Thesameprinciple（原

贝ij）istrueoffinance（金融）,health,relationships,work,career,andschool.

Simplepositiveactionsrepeatedeverysingledaywillhaveagreateffect

onyourlifeinthelongrun.

3.There'snothingeasierthandevelopingpositivehabits.Yousimply

havetodoeverysingledaytheactionyouwanttomakeahabit.Ifyou

wanttodevelopthehabitofrunning,runalmosteveryday.Ifyouwantto

developthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Habitsarecreatedby

repetition（重复）.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesinthe

longterm.

4.Theonlywaytodestroynegativehabitsistostopreinforcing（力口

强）them.Ifyouareasmoker,stopsmoking.Ifyouareadruguser,stop

usingdrugs.Yes,itwillbeverydifficultatfirst.Thefirstweekwillbe

veryhard.Afterthreeweeks,youwillfeelalotbetter.It'shardtogetrid

ofnegativehabitsbecauseyougotalotofpleasurefromthesehabitsinthe

past.

5.Everybodycanchange.Allittakesiscourageanddetermination.

Deciderightnowtoimproveyourlifebychangingyourhabits.Takeaction

rightnow!Don'tbeafraid.Yes,youwillprobablymakemistakesalongthe

way.Butneverforgetthatsuccessiswaitingforyouifyouhavepositive

habitsinyourlife.Ifyourefusetogiveup,successwillbeyours.

⑶根据短文内容，从方框中选出对应小题段落的主旨大意及合适的

标题。

A.Howtodeveloppositivehabits

B.Howtogetridofnegativehabits

C.Youcandoit

D.Habitsandsuccess

E.Whyarehabitssoimportant

（b）根据短文内容填空，完成表格信息。（每空词数不限）

Whetheryouaresuccessfulornotisdecidedbyyour

Briefintroduction

habits.

Ifyouhavepositivehabits,thereisnodoubtthatyou

willbesuccessfulinthelongterm.

Howeveryourlifewon'tbechangedby

asinglepositiveaction,thesame

actionsandbehaviorsrepeatedmany

Whyarehabits

timeswillhaveaneffectonyourlife.

ofgreat6._?

Thesameprincipleis7._offinance,

health,relationships,work,careerand

school.

HowtoIt'svery8._todeveloppositivehabits.

developHabitswillbeformediftheyare

Supportingdetailspositivehabitsrepeated.

Onlyby9._reinforcingnegative

Howtogetridhabitscanwegetridofthem.

ofnegativeIt'shardtogetridofnegativehabits

habitsbecauseofmuchpleasurethatyoucan

getfromthesehabitsinthepast.

Ittakes10._anddeterminationto

Youcandochange.

it!Takeactionrightnow,forsuccessis

waitingforyou!

参考答案

I.l.How2.Where3.stayed4.thebest5.What

II.1-5DEABC

6.importance7.true8.easy9.stopping

10.courage

限时小卷（五）

姓名：班级：限时：分钟

I.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。

1.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedwithamealamongfamilyandfriends.

Theymakeshort_andgivethanksfortheirfood.

2.Ifyouwanttoaskaquestioninclass,you'dbetter_yourhandfirst.

3.Jackreallylikeswatchingmovies,_actionmoviesmadeinAmerica.

4.Thedoghiditself_thetoys.

5.Thetwogirlshelpedawomanfindherlostsonon_wayhome.

II.阅读理解

A

M汰eRobinsonisafifteen-year-oldAmericanboyandhissisterClare

isfourteen.Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneof

thebiggestandbusiestcitesinAfrica.

Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.Theirfather,Peter,

worksforaverybigcompany.Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries,

andithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.Peter

usuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoves

himagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.

TheRobinsonsloveseeingtheworld.Theyhavebeentomany

interestingplaces.Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,

traveledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersof

ancientkingsandqueens.

MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,

Arabic.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andthey

findithardtospellandpronouncethewords.However,theystillenjoy

learningit.SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,Chineseand

Arabic.Sometimestheymixthelanguages.t4It'sreallyfun,“saidClare.

TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.ThecompanyhasaskedPeterto

workbackintheUS.MikeandClarearehappyaboutthis.Theyhave

friendsallovertheworld,buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.They

arecountingdownthedays.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.HowlonghavetheRobinsonsbeeninEgypt?

2.WhydotheRobinsonsliveinEgypt?

3.WhathavetheRobinsonsdoneinEgypt?

4.WhatdoMikeandClarefinddifficultaboutArabic?

5.WhodoMikeandClaremiss?

B

Nowadays,e-hongbaoisquitepopularinChina.Itisconsideredthat

e-hongbaocomesoriginallyfrom“luckymoney^^fortheSpringFestival.

6._Peoplehopetogetgoodluckfromit.

Peoplesende-hongbaonotonlyonfestivalsbutinothersituationsas

well.Onbirthdays,peoplemaygete-hongbaofromfamily,relativesand

friends,especiallywhentheyarenotinthesameplace.7._Onthatday,

toexpresstheirlove,Chineseloversprefertosendeachothere-hongbao

of5.20yuan,9.27yuanor13.14yuan...

Peoplelikeplayinge-hongbaogamesonsmartphones.8._Someof

theluckyonesmightreceivemuchwhilesomegetonlyafewfen.No

matterhowmuchmoneytheygetintheend,theywanttotrytheirluck.

Usually,thepersonwhogetsthemostmoneywillsende-hongbaoone

moretime.Infact,whethertheygetmuchorlittle,theyhavelotsoffun.

Andthegamesbringpeopleclosertogether.

9._Ifyouforgettotakeawalletwithyouwhenshoppingoreating

inrestaurants,don'tworry.Asmartphonecanhelpyouout.That'sgreat,

isn'tit?However,eachcoinhastwosides.Somepeoplecomplain

e-hongbaoisjustawaytomakecustomersspendmoremoney.Andpaying

bye-hongbaocanbedangeroussometimes.10.__Safetyalwayscomes

first.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内

容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。

A.Moneyfrome-hongbaocanalsobeusedtopay.

B.Inthegames,peopleallhopetogetmoremoney.

C.AndFebruary14thisaveryspecialdayforlovers.

D.It'sanewconvenientwaytosendgreetingsandwishes.

E.BecarefulnottogiveawaypersonalinformationlikeyourIDnumbers.

参考答案

I.1.speeches2,raise3.especially4.among5.their

II.l.TheyhavebeeninEgyptfortwoyears.

2.Becausethefather,Peter,worksinEgypt.

3.TheyhaveseenthePyramids,traveledonaboatontheNileRiver,and

visitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.

4.Theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.

5.TheymisstheirfriendsintheUS.

6-10DCBAE

限时小卷（六）

姓名：班级：限时：分钟

I.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项（方框中有一个选项与对话内容

无关）。

A.Whatwouldyoulikemetodo?

B.Justfeedit.

C.WhatdoIhavetodo?

D.Wecan'ttakePollywithus.

E.I'lltakegoodcareofit.

F.Areyousureyoudon'tmind?

Mary:Tom,couldyoudosomethingforme,please?

Tom:Certainly!1.

Mary:Well,doyouknowI'mgoingtoEnglandnextweekforaholiday?

Tom:Yes.Iheardaboutit.

Mary:2._Couldyoulookafterherformewhilewe'reaway?

Tom:Withpleasure.

Mary:3.

Tom:Yes,ofcourse.I'msure.Iwouldlovetolookafterher.Gladtohelp!

4.

Mary:I'vewrittenitalldownonthislist.

Tom:Good.Don'tworry.5.

Mary:I'msureyouwill.Thankyouverymuch.

n.阅读理解

A

Theworldofthe-out-ofdoorisfullofsecrets.Therearesomany

secrets,andtheyaresointerestingthatthousandsofmenandwomen,boys

andgirlsarebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,trees

andflowers.Thefactsabouthowtheyliveandgrowareinteresting.

DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUSspenthours

andhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanlivesnearNewYorkCity.He

becamesointerestedininsectsthathebegantocollectthem.Henowhas

overonethousanddifferentkindsofthem.Hekeepsthemcarefullyinglass

boxes.

Nowcomewithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofnature'ssecrets.

Letusgoquietlythroughtheforestsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowa

haretellstheotherhareswherethereisdanger.Weshallfollowamother

bearandheryoungoneswhentheytrytolookforfoodandgetreadyfor

theirlongsleep.Weshallwatchbeesdancingintheairtolettheotherbees

knowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwillshowyoumanyotherinteresting

things,butthebestthingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears

openwhenyougooutdoors.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。

1.Secretsofnaturearesointerestingthatscientistsarebusystudying

them.

2.Peopleonlywanttoknowhowanimalslive.

3.IttookthegreatpresidentoftheUSalotoftimetostudybirds.

4.AbusinessmannearNewYorkCityhascollectedmorethanone

thousanddifferentkindsofinsects.

5.Whenbeesdanceintheair,theycantelltheotherbeeswherethe

dangeris.

B

Inrecentyears,China'sfourgreatnewinventionswhichhavemade

ourlifemoreandmoreconvenientalsobeenchangingtheworld.

Docklesssharedbicycles(共享单车)

Presently,thereareover30bike-sharingcompaniesinChinathat

provideabout10millionbicyclesforsharedusetopeopleindozensof

Chinesecities.Docklessbikesallowuserstosimplypickuporparkabike

anywhereonthestreet.GPS,smartphoneapps,mobilepaymentand

InternetofThingstechnology,China'ssystemofdockedsharedbikes

providesthepublicmoreconvenientservice.

High-speedrail（高铁）

Chinahasbuiltthelargesthigh-speedrail（HSR）network.HSRruns

atspeedsof250—350kilometersperhour.Theyconnectnorthandsouth,

eastandwest.Theytraveltomanycities.Morethan2,500high-speed

trainsarerunninginChina.Theyarefast,safeandconvenient.China's

HSRtechnologyisalsousedinothercountries,likeRussiaandTurkey.

Alipay

AlipayorZhifubao,isChina'sleadingmobileandonlineAlibaba

Group.Buyerscanpayfortheirgoods（货品）byinputtingpayment

passwordsorscanningpaymentcode（条形码）ontheAlipayappinstalled

ontheirmobilephones.Besides,userscanpayfamilyorpersonalbills

throughAlipay,suchaswaterandelectricitybills.

Onlineshopping

Witharound731millionInternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld's

largestandfast-growingonlinemarket.It'sthoughttobecheaperandmore

convenient.Thedeliverymenbringgoodstoyourhouse.Thereareeven

manynew“onlineshoppingfestivals^^inChina,andthemostpopularone

iscalledthe“DoubleEleven.^^Foreigncustomersarealsointerestedin

China'sinternetshopping.TheycanbuygoodsfromsomeChinese

shoppingwebsites.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

6.Wherecansharedbikescanbeparked?

7.WhichspeedsHSRrunsat?

8.HowcanpeoplepayfortheirgoodontheAlipayappinstalledontheir

mobilephones?

9.Whichonlineshoppingfestivalisthemostpopular?

10.HowmanyChina'snewinventionsinthepassagearementionedin

thepassage?

参考答案

I.1-5ADFCE

II.l〜5FFTTF

6.Anywhereinthestreet.

7.Atspeedsof250—350kilometersperhour.

8.Byinputtingpaymentpasswordsorscanningpaymentcode.

9.DoubleEleven.

10.Four.

限时小卷（七）

姓名:班级：限时：分钟

I.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。

1.Whenyouhavethe_ofbeingrightorbeingkind,choosekind.

2.Mother__meupat6o'clockyesterdaymorningandtoldmeitwas

timetogetup.

3.Wemustteachchildrenhowtogo_theroadsafely.

4.Hewentintotheoffice_knockingonthedoor.Thatmadetheboss

angry.

5.Manyteenagersusuallygetsuggestionsfromtheirfriends__oftheir

parents.

II.阅读理解

A

Agirlridingabikehitandscratched（舌U）aparkedexpensivecarby

accidentwhenshewasbusilylookingataroadsign.Thatpoorgirlwas

ZhangYu,an18-year-oldcollegestudentfromYunnanProvince.Instead

ofrunningaway,shedecidedtowaitfortheownerofthecar.Shemade

thatdecisionjustbecauseshewantedtosaysorryfortheaccident.

ZhangYuwasscaredwhenSongMing,theownerofthecar,sawher

standingbesidehiscar.Knowingthatshehadwaitedinthehotsunforan

hourandthatshewasfromapoorfamily,hewasdeeplymoved.Hetold

herthatshedidn'tneedtop