2021-2022年大连市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第1页
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2021-2022年大连市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.IwishIinthesunbyaswimmingpoolnowinsteadofsittinginthisclassroom()

A.havelainB.werelyingC.layD.lie

2.TolearnChinesecooking,youshouldpractice()

A.somuchyoucan

B.somuchasyoucan

C.muchasyoucan

D.asmuchasyoucan

3.Itdidn’trainIgottotheTownHall()

A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.whether

4.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob,concerninghisexperience()

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

5.Thesizeoftheaudience,______wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand()

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as

6.Themuseumiscertainlyworth______()

A.visitingB.tovisitC.visitedD.beingvisited

7.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed_______()

A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though

8.Myproblemsareverysimilar____yours()

A.aboutB.atC.inD.to

9._____withdevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandard()

A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing

10.Wouldyoupleaselendmeyourbike?Mineisnot_____()

A.enoughgoodB.goodoneC.goodenoughD.verygoodenough

11.Itwasyourrecommendationenabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany()

A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that

12.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed()

A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.inall

13.Thankyouforthe_____youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs()

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.aid

14.TheolderIget,themoreIvaluefriends,yetthe______timeIhaveinmaintainingoldfriendship()

A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less

15.Don’tworry.We’llallthedebtstoyouwithintwoyears()

A.takeawayB.getoutC.payoffD.putaside

16.Shedoesn’tlikeherjob,butsheistoo()totrytofindanother

A.terrifiedB.timidC.fearfulD.frightened

17."Alice,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?Itriedtolookforyou."

"I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor."()

A.hadB.willC.wasgoingtoD.did

18.Thesizeoftheaudience,______wehadexpected,waswelloveronethousand()

A.whomB.whoC.asD.which

19.IaskedhimtomeafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim()

A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share

20.Thedisabledchildrenneedmanythings,but(),theyneedlove

A.firstofallB.notatallC.afterallD.allinall

21.anotherhour,Icanalsoworkoutthisproblem()

A.GivenB.GivingC.HavinggivenD.Togive

22.Theydecidedtochasethecowawayitdidmoredamagetothecrops()

A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.although

23.Thetaskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesaswellasprovidingwaterandfood()

A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple

24.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher____againsttheplan()

A.wereB.wasC.beD.are

25.Iaskedhimto__________meafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim()

A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share

26.Heatthemeeting,becausehewenthome()

A.couldn’thavespoken

B.mayhavespoken

C.musthavespoken

D.shouldn’thavespoken

27.It'snousewithadrunkenman()

A.argueB.toargueC.arguingD.beingargued

28.Johnhasneverbeenontime,()

A.hasJohnB.hasn’tJohnC.hasheD.hasn’the

29.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting()notdecidedyet

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

30.Mathematicstobedifficultforhim()

A.seemB.seemsC.haveseemedD.hasseemed

31.Therewasaheavyfogthismorning,sononeoftheplanescould_____()

A.getthroughB.takeoffC.pulloutD.breakaway

32.Ournewteacherisnotexperiencedandcan'tmakehimselfclearlyinclass()

A.beingunderstoodB.understoodC.listenedD.beingfollowed

33.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodidea______tohim()

A.enteredB.occurredC.happenedD.hit

34.He______himselfwithhisworkanddidnotnoticeuscomein()

A.buriedB.burstC.hidD.concentrated

35.Ican'thelpadmiringtheman'scourage,Idonotapproveofhismethods()

A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Although

36.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina()

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

37.wecansucceedornotdependsonhowwellwecooperatewithothers()

A.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether

38.Theoldman______sincehecameintothehospital()

A.hastakengoodcareof

B.hasbeentakengoodcareof

C.hastakengoodcare

D.hasbeentakengoodcare

39.Ifyouwanttoholdsomeone’sattention,lookthemintheeye,butdon’tstare()

A.sharplyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.directly

40.Peopletherewere_____youngstudentsundertheageofthirty()

A.muchB.moreC.mostD.mostly

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Ithinkitwashightimethey_______totakeyoumoreseriously()

42.Hewasill.That’s________hewassenttothehospital()

43.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblems()whatweeat

44.I’mtoldthatIwillshareanofficeroom________fiveothernewcomers()

45.It’snotagoodhabittoleaveyourwork__________()

46.Aseriesofmeasures________,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine()

47.Somepeopleare_______topoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces()

48.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That's()theproblemwas

49.Thesickboy,togetherwithhisparents,________tothehospital()

50.Iamwritingtoapplyforthe________ofSalesManageradvertisedinlastFriday’sChinaDaily()

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Manythingsaboutlanguageareamystery,andmanywillalwaysremainso.Butsomethingswedoknow.

First,weknowthatallmenintheworldhavealanguageofsomesort.Thereisnoraceofmenanywhereonearthsobackwardthatithasnolanguage.And,inhistoricaltimes,therehasneverbeenaraceofmenwithoutalanguage.

Second,thereisnosuchthingasaprimitivelanguage.Therearemanypeopleswhoseculturesareundeveloped,whoare,aswesay,uncivilized,butthelanguagestheyspeakarenotprimitive.Inallknownlanguageswecanseecomplexitiesthatmusthavebeentensofthousandsofyearsindeveloping.Thishasnotalwaysbeenwellunderstood;indeed,thedirectcontraryhasoftenbeenstated.PopularideasofthelanguageoftheAmericanIndianswillillustrate.ManypeoplehavesupposedthattheIndianscommunicatedinaveryprimitiveway.Studyhasprovedthistobenonsense.Thereare,orwere,hundredsofAmericanIndianlanguages,andallofthemturnouttobeverycomplicatedandveryold.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromthelanguagesthatmostofusarefamiliarwith,buttheyarenomoreprimitivethanEnglishandGreek.

Athirdthingweknowaboutlanguageisthatalllanguagesareperfectlyadequate.Thatis,eachoneisaperfectmeansofexpressingthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakthelanguage.

Finally,weknowthatlanguagechanges.Itisnaturalandnormalforlanguagetochange;theonlylanguageswhichdonotchangearethedeadones.Thisiseasytounderstandifwelookbackwardintime.Changegoesoninallaspectsoflanguage.Grammaticalfeatureschangeasdospeechsounds,andchangesinvocabularyaresometimesveryextensiveandmayoccurveryrapidly.Vocabularyistheleaststablepartofanylanguage

Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph()

A.Somebackwardraceofmendoesn’thavealanguageoftheirown

B.Someraceofmeninhistorydidn’tpossessalanguageoftheirown

C.Anyhumanrace,whetherbackwardornot,hasalanguage

D.Someraceofmenonearthcancommunicatewithoutlanguage

52.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

Healthytreesareimportanttousall.Treesprovideshade,beauty,andhomesforwildlife.Treesgiveusproductslikepaperandwood.Treescangiveusalltheseonlyiftheyarehealthy.Theymustbewellcaredfortoremainhealthy.

Yourtrees'troublemaybeyouyourself.Peoplespendmuchtimeandmoneyplantingandmaintainingtrees.Treeshelptoimprovethelooksofhomes,parks,andpublicbuildings.Yet,peoplewholovetreesthemostmaybetheoneswhocausetheminjuries.Ofcourse,theydonotdothisonpurpose.Theyaremostlikelynotawareofthekindsofthingsthatinjuretrees.Therearemanypeoplewhocausetreeinjuries.Youshouldbecomeawareoftheinjuriesandavoidcausingthem.Learnthethingsthatcanhelptokeepyourtreeshealthy.

Healthytreesarebeautiful.Theymakeourworldapleasantplacetolivein.Unhealthytreesarenotasbeautiful.Theymaketheworldlesspleasant.Healthytreeshelptocoolandcleantheair.Theycanevendeadensound.Unhealthytreescannothelporprotecttheenvironment.Trees,likepeople,aredisturbedbychangesaroundthem.Constructionofbuildingsisamajorcauseoftreeinjuries

Accordingtothepassage,onlytreescangiveusshade,beauty,andproducts()

A.beautifulB.healthyC.oldD.young

53.BasedonShakespeare;’sexperience,itisprobabletruethatthemembersoftheLordChamberlain’sMen______()

A.Performedmorethanonejob

B.werejealousofeachother

C.couldnotreadorwrite

D.wereallquiteyoung

54.ThewordbindinParagraph5means_______()

A.towashaway

B.tomakewet

C.tomakestaytogether

D.toimprove

55.Strategictimesarebestforusto____()

A.saveenergy

B.checke-mails

C.tudyefficiently

D.organizeactivities

56.Inthesecondparagraphofthispassage,thelattercaserefersto______()

A.naturalprocess

B.quality

C.theuseofchemicalsandfertilizers

D.quantity

57.

IfyouwanttoeatChinesefood,youwillgototherestaurantinA.FairviewHotelB.FirstHotelC.OrchardHotelD.OsakaHotel

58.Alibraryismorethanjustaplacewherebooksarestored.Alibraryisasourceofinformation.Thatinformationmaycomefrombooks(fiction,nonfiction,orreferencebooks),fromperiodicals(newspapers,magazines,andjournals),fromaudio-visualmaterials(records,cassettes,microfilm,videotapes,et),orevenfromacomputerterminal.

Studentsgotolibrariestostudyandtowriteresearchpapers.Theperiodicalsroomofauniversitylibraryiswhereforeignstudentsoftenfindnewspapersandmagazinesfromtheircountries.Inthereferenceroom,theycanfindcatalogsfrommanyuniversitiesintheU.S.andothercountries.Ifyouarebuyingausedcar,thereferencelibrariancanshowyoutheBlueBook,whichliststhepricesofnewandusedcars.Peoplewhoneedinformationinahurrycantelephonethereferencelibrarianatmanylibraries.

Thereareasmanydifferentlibraryservicesastherearetypesofpeoplewhousethem.Children’slibrariesprovidematerialsforyoungreaders.Theysometimeshavestorytellerswhoreadstoriestogroupsofchildren,andafewhavecomputersforthechildrentoplaywith.Musicloverscanlistentorecordingsoftheirfavoritemusiciansinmusiclibraries.Somelibrariesofferspecialservicesforblindpeople,suchasbooksinBraille,talkingbooks,andKurzweilReadingMachines.

Librariesprovideentertainmentaswellasinformation.Novelsandshortstoriesfromalibrary’sfictioncollectionareagoodsourceofenjoyablereadingpractice.Publiclibrariesoftensponsorlecturesontopicsofinteresttomembersofthecommunity,andafewevenofferconcertsandfilms.Nomatterwhatyourinterestsare,youwillfindthatalibrarycanbeagreatplacetoenjoyyourselfwhileyoulearn

Inlibraries,readerscangetinformationfrom_________()

A.computerterminal,books,periodicalsornonfiction

B.books,periodicals,audio-visualmaterialsorvideotapes

C.periodicals,books,audio-visualmaterialsoracomputerterminal

D.materials,referencebooks,periodicals,audio-visualorjournals

59.Whatisimportantinbuildinglargethings()

A.Todrillholesaccurately

B.Tolaydownlongpipelines

C.Tocutpipesbylasers

D.Tomeasureaccurately

60.Accordingtothepassage,oneshould()

A.trytoavoidasmuchstressaspossible

B.copewithstressindifferentways

C.learntodothingsathisownrate

D.havetheresponseofthebodytoanydemand

61.WhichofthefollowingaboutHughes'sfatherisNOTTRUE()

A.HestartedtheHughesToolCompany

B.Helikedtospendmoney

C.Heworkedhard

D.Hedrankalcoholalot

62.AccordingtoMurphy’sLaw,peoplefeel()

A.thelanetheygetinisfasterthanotherlanes

B.thelanetheygetinisslowerthanotherlanes

C.it’sbettertostandinanewlyopenedlane

D.it’sbettertofindthenearestandshortestcheckoutlane

63.Moods,saytheexperts,areemotionsthattendtobecomefixed,influencingone’soutlookforhours,daysorevenweeks.That’sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.

Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology(药物学)offersalotoftranquilizers(镇静剂),antidepressantsandantianxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon’trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugapproachestomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnon-poisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don’theadforthedrug-store,trythefollowingapproach.

Ofallthemood-alteringself-helptechniques,aerobicexercise(有氧健身运动)seemstobethemostefficientcureforabadmood.Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you’dbeinhighspirits.SaysKathrynLance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.

Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparedfavorablytodrugsasamood-raiser.Physicalexertionsuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise—running,cycling,walking,swimmingorotherrepetitiveandtamedactivitiesthatboosttheheartrate,increasecirculation(血液循环)andimprovethebody’sutilization(利用)ofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesasession,threeoffivetimesaweek

Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage()

A.Howtobeatabadmood

B.Howtodophysicalexercise

C.Howtotalkbadmoodsout

D.Howtogetinvolvedinaerobicexercise

64.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()

A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork

B.Itaffectsyourhealth

C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime

D.BothAandB

65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucanloseyourweightquickly

B.Overweightpersonsshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullysoastolosepounds

C.Whendieting,youcanhavesomecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream

D.Asyouaredieting,don’tforgetexercise

66.What’stherelationshipbetweenbloodsugarandriskofdementiaaccordingtoParagraph2()

A.Theyhavepositivecorrelation

B.Theyhavenegativecorrelation

C.Theyhavenorelationship

D.Theyhavenoobviousrelationship

67.Airlinecompaniesareresponsiblefortransportingyourluggage.Ifyoucannotrecoveritatthepointofarrival,youmustinformtheairlineimmediately.Theywillcarryoutthenecessarysearch.Iftheluggageisrecovered,itwillbedeliveredtoyourplaceofresidence.Ifyouwishtoinsureyourluggage,youmaydosoatyourownexpense.

Someairlinesrestrictluggageweightto44pounds(20kg);inothercases,thereisnoweightrestriction,butyouarenotallowedmorethantwopiecesofluggage.Inquireaboutluggageallowancesfromtheairlinewithwhichyouwillbetraveling.However,youmustpayextraforexcessluggage,whichisnotreimbursed(补偿)byCanadianInternationalDevelopmentAgency(CIDA).

Eachsuitcase,bagorpackagemustbeclearlylabeledwithyournameanddestination.(82)Ifyoudonotknowtheexactdestinationaddressatthetimeofyourdeparture,labelyourluggageincareof(由……代收)theexecutingagencywhosenameappearsintheTrainingAgreement,usingthefollowingmodel:

Surname,firstname

Nameofyourcountry

Addressoftheexecutingagency

City,country,postalcode

Telephonenumberofexecutingagency

Ifyoudonothavethisinformation,pleaselabelyourluggagewiththenameandaddressoftheinstitutionyouaretoattendinCanadIfnoneofthesedetailsareavailable,youcanuseCIDA’saddress

Ifyoucan’tfindyourluggageatthepointofarrival,airlinecompanieswilltrytofinditand_____()

A.askyoutoinsureyourluggage

B.deliveritwhereyoulive

C.informyouaboutitsrecovery

D.askyoutopaysomemoneyforit

68.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFergus__________()

A.wasonceclosetoallhiscolleagues

B.hasremainedinthesamepositionforyears

C.doesn’tknowwhatahintis

D.knowseverythingthathappensintheoffice

69.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFergus()

A.wasonceclosetoallhiscolleagues

B.hasremainedinthesamepositionforyears

C.doesn’tknowwhatahintis

D.knowseverythingthathappensintheoffice

70.Ifwearetounderstandourpartners,weshouldfirstly()

A.havewillingnesstodoso

B.haveloveforthem

C.getintoconnectionwiththem

D.careaboutthem

四、情景对话(8题)71.3()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

72.67.____()

73.69.____()

74.70.____()

75.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

76.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

77.75.____()

78.4()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

五、写作题(1题)79.MyIdealJob

参考答案

1.B我真希望我现在正在游泳池边晒着日光浴,而不是坐在这个教室里。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】Bwish后面跟的宾语从句应用虚拟语气。根据句意和时间状语now可知,从句表示对现在情况的虚拟,所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式,be动词用were的形式。根据句意希望我现在正在……可知,空处应用were+现在分词的形式。故选B

2.DD句意:学习中国烹饪,你应该尽可能多地练习实践。固定搭配。asmuchas…can意为尽……最大能力,尽可能,是固定搭配。故选D

3.C

4.B考虑到他的经验,我们相信他能做好这份工作。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】B动词doubt表示怀疑,不能肯定时,其否定式后的宾语从句应用that来引导。故本题选B

5.DD根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,排除A项;who,whom只能引导先行词指代人的定语从句,与题意不符,应排除;关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句时,指代整个主句的内容,可以在从句中作成分,引导的从句可以位于句首、句中或句末,符合题意。故选D

6.A这家博物馆的确值得参观。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Aworth后面可接动名词作宾语,用主动形式表示被动意义。另外,也可将beworthdoing视为固定搭配,意为值得做……,做……是有价值的。故选A

7.A她抓起香皂,彻底清洗了起来。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Athoroughly:彻底地;thorough:彻底的,完全的;although:虽然,尽管;though:尽管,然而。根据句意可知,选A

8.DDbesimilarto为固定搭配,意为与……相似

9.C与发达国家相比,一些非洲国家在人民的生活水平上还相差甚远。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C动词过去分词做状语表示被动,意为与发达国家相比

10.C句意:能把你的自行车借我用用吗?我的不够好。本题考查形容词用法。enough:adv.足够地。当enough和形容词连用时,形容词要放在enough之前

11.D正是你的推荐使我成为这家世界知名公司的工程师。

[考点]强调句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句是一个强调句。强调句型的基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语yourrecommendation,所以应用that连接。故选D

12.B我原以为我会考试不及格,但最后终究还是通过了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Baboveall:最重要的是;afterall:毕竟,终究;atall:一点也(不),根本;inall:总计。根据句意可知,选B

13.A22.【翻译】多谢你帮助我将沙发抬到楼上。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Adosbafavor为固定搭配,意为帮某人一个忙。题中youdidme为省略引导词that/which的定语从句,修饰thefavor。故选A

14.DD本句考查the+比较级

15.C不要担心,我们会在两年内还清所有欠你的债。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ctakeaway:拿走,带走;getout:出去,离开;payoff:付清,还清;putaside:把……放在一边,暂不考虑。根据句意可知,选C

16.B她不喜欢她的工作,可是她却缺乏勇气去寻找另外的工作。词义辨析题。选项A意为受到惊吓的,感到恐惧的;选项B意为胆怯的;选项C意为可怕的,担心的;选项D为动词frighten的过去分词,意为害怕的,受惊的。答案为B

17.C

18.C句意:观众的数量正如我们想象的那样超过了一千。考查as引导非限制性定语从句,表如同;which用在这里从语法上讲是正确的,但是从整个句子的意思来看就不正确了

19.B我让他给我抽出几分钟时间,这样我就能和他说几句话了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bspend:花费;spare:(为某人或某种目的)提供,抽出(时间、金钱等);save:节省;share:分享。根据句意可知,选B

20.D残疾儿童需要很多东西,但是最重要的是他们需要爱。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dfirstofall:首先,第一;notatall:一点也不,根本不;afterall:毕竟,终究;allinall:总的来说,最重要的是。根据句意,选D

21.AA根据句意可知,I和give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式。Givenanotherhour在此作条件状语,相当于条件状语从句IfIamgivenanotherhour。故选A

22.B在这头牛对庄稼做出更大伤害之前,他们决定把它赶走。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bunless:除非,如果不;before:在……之前;until:直到;although:尽管。根据句意可知,选B

23.C灾区的首要任务是防止传染病的爆发,以及提供水和食物。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ccasual:漫不经心的,随便的,临时的;attractive:有吸引力的;primary:首要的,主要的;simple:简单的。根据句意可知,选C

24.B不仅仅是学生,老师也反对这个计划。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】B当两个并列的主语由notonly…butalso…,or,either…or…等连接时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于后面主语的单复数。本题中谓语动词应和主语theteacher保持一致,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选B

25.B我让他给我抽出几分钟时间,这样我就能和他说几句话了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bspend:花费;spare:(为某人或某种目的)提供,抽出(时间、金钱等);save:节省;share:分享。根据句意可知,选B

26.A他不可能在会议上发言,因为他已经回家了。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】A根据句意可知,前一句是对过去情况的否定推测。couldn’thavedone表示对过去已经发生事情的否定推测,意为不可能……,符合题意;mayhavedone表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测,意为可能已经……;musthavedone表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意为肯定已经……;shouldn’thavedone意为本不应该做某事却做了。故选A

27.C

28.C约翰从没准时到过,不是吗?本题考查的是反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句包括两种形式:①肯定的陈述句+否定的反意问句;②否定的陈述句+肯定的反意问句。如果陈述中出现否定词never,hardly,seldom,little,nothing,rarely等时,后面的反意疑问句用肯定形式。因此,本题的正确答案为C

29.C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】C句中when和where指的是同一件事情的问题,因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数。另外,句中有yet一词,是现在完成时的标志,所以应用has。故选C

30.B在他看来数学似乎很难。

[考点]主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】B当以-ics结尾表学科的名词如physics(物理学),mathematics(数学)等作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。本句是在陈述客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选B

31.B[翻译]早上有大雾,因此没有一架飞机可以起飞。

[考点]词组辨析

【精析】Bgetthrough意为通过,度过,做完;takeoff意为起飞,离开,脱下;pullout意为离开,撤离,拔出;breakaway意为脱离,放弃,逃跑。根据句意可知应选B

32.B我们的新老师经验不丰富,他不能在课上让人清楚地理解他自己的意思。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Bunderstand:理解,明白;listen:听,为不及物动词,常与介词to一起搭配使用;follow:跟随,听懂,能理解。分析句子结构可知,这里是make+宾语+宾补结构,当宾补为现在分词时,表示正在进行;当宾补为过去分词时,表示被动。根据句意可知,本句没有明显的表示正在进行的时间状语,故可排除选项A、D;C项listen后面缺少介词to,不能与himself形成逻辑上的动宾关系,故可排除选项C;understand与himself之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词作宾补。故选B

33.BBoccurtosb.意为(主意或想法突然)浮现于脑中,某人突然想起,为固定搭配。故选B

34.A句意:他埋头于自己的工作,没有注意到我们进来。本题为词义辨析题。各选项的意思分别为埋头于;爆发;隐藏;集中(注意力)。B、C意思不合题意,选项D中的concentrate后面不能跟himself,所以唯一正确的选项只有A

35.D尽管我忍不住钦佩那个人的勇气,但我却并不赞同他的方法。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dunless:除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;when:当……的时候,引导时间状语从句;since:自从……以来,由于,引导时间或原因状语从句;although:尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知,选D

36.CC句意:赫平先生是在中国工作的外国专家之一。主谓一致题。句中who指代的是experts,因此谓语动词用复数形式,故选C项

37.D我们能否成功取决于我们与其他人合作的情况。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是主语从句,从句成分完整,缺少是否的含义,再结合句中的ornot可知,应用whether引导从句。A、B两项不能引导名词性从句;what引导名词性从句时,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分。故选D

38.B【翻译】自从入院以来这位老人就得到了很好的照顾。[考点]动词时态和语态Btakecareof为固定搭配,意为“照顾”。由since引导的时间状语中的动词cameinto可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的事情对现在仍有影响。根据句意可知,takecareof和Theoldman之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用其被动形式。故选B。

39.DD句意:如果你想吸引某人的注意力,就要直视他们,但别死盯着。词义辨析。sharply:严厉地,锋利地;angrily:愤怒地,生气地;carefully:仔细地,小心谨慎地;directly:直接地。根据句意,选D

40.D那里的人大部分是三十岁以下的年轻学生。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dmuch:大量的,修饰不可数名词;more:更多的,更;most:最多的,最;mostly:主要地,大部分,多半。根据句意可知,选D

41.A我认为是他们该更认真对待你的时候了。

[考点]虚拟语气

Itis/washightime(that)…结构中,从句应用虚拟语气,从句谓语动词应用过去式,有时也可以用should+动词原形的形式,should不可以省略。故选A

42.A他生病了,所以被送到医院了。

[考点]表语从句

分析句子结构可知,That’s之后为表语从句,从句中缺少状语,所以应用why引导,强调结果。本题容易误选because,虽然because也可以引导表语从句,但是它强调的是原因,不符合句意。故选A

43.CCrelyon:依靠,依赖;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:起因于,由于;respondto:回答,对……做出反应。根据句意可知,选C

44.B句意:有人告诉我,我将同其他五位新员工共用一间办公室。词语搭配题。动词share通常与with搭配使用,表示与……共享,分享,共用。因此应该选B

45.B工作时半途而废是不好的习惯。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】leaveone’sworkhalfdone为常用搭配,意为只做一半工作。故选B

46.C由于采取了一系列的措施,该地区的人们在严重的饥荒中设法幸存了下来。

[考点]非谓语动词

本题考查独立主格结构。独立主格结构是由逻辑主语+非谓语动词/形容词/副词/介词短语构成的。根据句意可知,Aseriesofmeasures与take为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。另外,take所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词manage所表示的动作之前,所以要用现在分词的完成式。综合考虑上述因素,空处应用havingbeentaken

47.D有些人对政策和其他地方发生的事情漠不关心。

[考点]词义辨析

keen:热衷于,一般与介词on连用;curious:好奇的,一般与介词about连用;enthusiastic:热情的,一般与介词about连用;indifferent:冷漠的,漠不关心的,常与介词to连用,意为对……漠不关心的。根据句意和搭配可知,选D

48.AA分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是表语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,只有where符合题意。故选A

49.D那个生病的男孩和他的父母一起被送进了医院。

[考点]主谓一致和动词语态

当主语是由togetherwith连接的名词或代词时,谓语动词应与前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。此处谓语动词应与Thesickboy保持一致,因此可排除B、C两项。同时Thesickboy与send是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选D

50.C句意:我正在写申请信应聘上周五《中国日报》刊登的销售经理一职。词义辨析题。business意为生意;trade意为贸易;position意为职位;operation意为操作。根据句意可知,C项是正确答案

51.C推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知,世界上所有的人类种族都有某种形式的语言。故C为正确答案

52.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据第一段可知,树木可以提供荫凉、美景、木制品等,但前提条件是onlyiftheyarehealthy。所以此处应选B

53.A[答案]A

[详解]从莎士比亚的经验可以判断出,这个表演公司的人都有几份工作

54.C词语理解题。题干的大意是:第五段中bind的意思是_______。根据上下文及常识可知,雨水会使土壤凝固住,所以该词的意思应为使凝结,使凝固。故选C

55.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C根据第三点可知,要在关键的时间学习,不要在瞌睡的时候学习;可以晚点查看电子邮件,因为这些任务不需要很多精力就能完成。由此可推知,应该把关键的时间用来有效率地学习。故选C

56.C[考点]词语理解题

【精析】C根据第二段前两句及incomparisonwith(对比……)可知,此处是将naturalfoods和theuseofchemicalsandfertilizers进行对比,后者为theuseofchemicalsandfertilizers。故选C

57.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D根据表格最后一行最后一列中的JapaneseandChineserestaurants可知,想要吃中餐应去OsakaHotel。故选D

58.C事实细节题。题目问的是在图书馆读者获得信息的途径有哪些。由文章第一段最后一句可以得知正确答案,可以从books,periodicals,audiovisualmaterials和acomputerterminal中获得,故选C

59.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D根据最后一段第二句Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alar

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