河北省石家庄市东后中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析

河北省石家庄市东后中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.

A. inadditionto

B.inreturnfor C.inrevengefor

D.insearchof参考答案：B2.Healwaysthinks________hecandomoreforthepeople.A．what

B．howC．ofhow

D．ofwhat参考答案：B3.Jane_____thesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.A.hadstudied

B.studied

C.studies

D.hasstudied参考答案：D略4.IfI________you，I________moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.A．was;shallpay

B．am;willpayC．wouldbe;wouldpay

D．were;wouldpay参考答案：D5.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps_______fromthelibrary.

A.toborrow

B.borrowing

C.borrowed

D.tobeborrowed参考答案：C6.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave___________twentyalready!

A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed参考答案：B7.Iwastwelveand,______allmyfriends,Ifeltshyandlonelyatmynewschool.A.tolose

B.havinglost

C.lose

D.havingbeenlost参考答案：B8.Marybeganhereasa(n)______workerandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.optimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.uncertain参考答案：B9.

________theoppositionofthefirstpresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）,womenwereallowedtocompeteinthesecondmoderngamesin1900.A.Although

B.Inspite

C.Though

D.Despite参考答案：D10.Wouldyouliketo

withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough参考答案：A11.AnneBradstreet,afamousBritishpoet,oncesaid,“Ifwe________nowinter,thespring_______notbesopleasant.”A.had;would

B.had;will

C.have;would

D.have;will参考答案：A12.Mrs.Lididn’t_____duringtheearthquakeinWenchuan,butshewasveryfrightened.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.givewayD.giveoff参考答案：C13..Ifthewaterbecomesincaressinglyscarceindecades

,watershortagewillbecomeahotissueallovertheworld.

A.coming

B.havingcome

C.tocome

D.tobecoming参考答案：C略14.Shedemandedthathe_____thebooksheborrowedfromher.A.shouldreturn

B.wouldreturn

C.returned

D.weretoreturn参考答案：A15.Thevetsuggestedthedog_________withaseriousdiseaseandthatit____________tohospitalinnotime.

A.beinfected;besent

B.wasinfected;besent

C.shouldbeinfected;wassent

D.beinfected;wassent参考答案：B16.Ihavenomoney,soanewbicycleis____.

A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.withoutquestion

D.beyondquestion

参考答案：A略17.Iarrivedhomeatmidnight,_______myparentshadbeenwaitingfornearlythreehours.

A.atthattime

B.bythattime

C.atwhichtime

D.bywhichtime参考答案：B略18.______thefog,weshouldhavereachedourschoolintime.A.Incaseof

B.Dueto

C.Butfor

D.Inspiteof参考答案：C19.Lucy,readthisbook.I______thatyou’llbefondofit.

Ok,I’llreaditafterIhavefinishedmyhomework.

Aorder Bguarantee Cprove Dreveal.参考答案：B二、完型填空20.

“Mum,Iwanttomakeyouabet,”Isaid.“IfIgoawholeyearwithoutTV,willyougivemeahundreddollars?”“Well,ifyoucan___36___doit,…”“OfcourseIcan,”Ireplied,___37___toconvincemyself.___38___,allthisstartedfrommy___39___ofapictureinthenewspaper.Icouldn’tbeartolookatthatboy,__40__tohavegoneoneyearwithoutTVforahundreddollars,staringatmewithmocking(嘲笑的)eyes.Heseemedto___41___atme!“Ididit,___42___youcan’t!”hesaid.I___43___atthe

boy’sface.ThatyearIdidalotofthings.___44___,myfathertaughtmetoski,whichbecamemyfavouritesport.Manywinterafternoonssnowballwarswithmyneighbours___45___dailydrama.Iwentonbiketripswithmyfriendsand___46___asmuchasafish.Itwasunbelievablehowmuch___47___IhadwithoutTV.Ilearnedsomanynewgames.IguessthebiggestthingIlearnt,__48__,wasself-motivation(上进心).Istartedtodomy___49___.IwentfromaDstudenttoanAstudentwithinacoupleofweeks.I___50___hatereadingiftherewereno___51___,butnowIbegantreadandenjoyit.Icould___52___allthepicturesjustthewayIwantedthem—myownlittle___53___,rightinsidemyhead!I’m___54___whatIdid.Igotalotmorefromthe___55___thanjustthe100dollars!36.A.only

B.really

C.occasionally

D.finally37.A.trying

B.advising

C.needing

D.asking38.A.However

B.What’smore

C.Asaresult

D.Infact39.A.joy

B.disbelief

C.anger

D.curiosity40.A.managed

B.expected

C.said

D.had41.A.glare

B.laugh

C.come

D.shoot42.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.besides43.A.wondered

B.glanced

C.glared

D.looked44.A.Worsestill

B.Suchas

C.Forexample

D.Inplace45.A.replaced

B.formed

C.offered

D.joined46.A.ran

B.swam

C.breathed

D.jumped47.A.difficulty

B.knowledge

C.fun

D.trouble48.A.though

B.but

C.luckily

D.even49.A.washing

B.shopping

C.sports

D.homework50.A.cameto

B.usedto

C.stoppedto

D.happenedto51.A.pictures

B.explanations

C.plots

D.praises52.A.drawup

B.arrangeoff

C.makeup

D.findout53.A.TV

B.books

C.work

D.drama54.A.surprisedat

B.interestedin

C.proudof

D.changedby55.A.experience

B.bet

C.incident

D.picture参考答案：36-40BADCC

41-45BBCCC

46-50BCADB

51-55ACACA21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI16

mycarbyasmallpark,and17

forher.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running18

onthegrassashismother19

fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeen20

freefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,21up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,22

nothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’tevenmakeasecond

23

.Theywouldbeso24

thattheywouldnottryagain25someonesawthemfall.Orbecausetheyfall,theywouldfindagood

26forthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagain27

failure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure.Instead,theytreatitasa28

experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey29

.The30

mustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.Asa31

,theydon’tloseanyconfidence.

32

,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snot

33

todoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake34

,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeply

35bytheboy’spersistence(坚持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.16.

A.leftB.stoppedC.repairedD.drove17.

A.waitedB.caredC.preparedD.looked18.

A.carefullyB.anxiouslyC.freelyD.easily19.

A.watchedB.noticedC.surveyedD.supported20.

A.cutB.keptC.foundD.set21.

A.holdB.getC.endD.pick22.

A.becauseB.asthoughC.whenD.though23.

A.noiseB.choiceC.practiceD.attempt24.

A.confusedB.embarrassedC.delightedD.surprised25.

A.evenifB.asifC.ifD.though26.

A.causeB.signC.chanceD.excuse27.

A.forfearofB.becauseofC.asaresultofD.incase28.

A.learningB.runningC.teachingD.falling29.

A.progressB.improveC.achieveD.succeed30.

A.reasonB.storyC.answerD.key31.

A.decisionB.resultC.causeD.matter32.

A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.StillD.Besides33.

A.goodB.rightC.wrongD.true34.

A.mistakesB.choicesC.plansD.wishes35.

A.movedB.concernedC.discouragedD.impressed参考答案：16---20BACAD

21---25BBDBC

26---30DAADA

31---35BDCAD三、阅读理解22.OnmygranddaughterMary’

s21stbirthday，Isatwithherandherexpired(过期的)driver’

slicenseonahardwoodenbenchattheDMV(theDepartmentofMotorVehicles)，waitingforournumbertobecalled.Thebroadcastsystemannouncednumberstocallticketholderstoreachthedesktotakeaneyetestorrenewaregistration.Ifeltasthoughwewerestayingatabingogame，waitingforthewinningnumbertobecalledsowecouldjumpupandcollecttheprize.Andonthatbench，Ihadathought:TheseeminglyordinaryeventsI’

vesharedwithmygranddaughterwerebothmyadventuresandmyrewardsforjustshowingup.Igrewupinanimmigrant(移民)familyinthesuburbofBoston.AvacationforuswasabustriptoCentralSquare，withshoppingbagsfilledwithdeliciousfoodslikehardboiledeggs，followedbythemuddysandsuckingourtoes.Ilookedforwardtothesesmalloutings.Itsoundedboringtoseekoutthesimplepleasures，butitwasnot.Itraveledtoremoteislands，toEurope，andtomanyofAmerica’

scities.Thosetripswererefreshing，buttheywerebreaks.Ipreferthemainstreamoftheordinary.Ilikethedaytrips.ButthemostwonderfultimewaswhenMaryandIstayedinthereadingroom.Wetalkedaboutherhomework，andplayedtherolesoftwothinkersdiscussingtheEnlightenment(启蒙运动).Wehadourprivatebookclub，readingAPrayerforOwenMeanyandcopyingthevoiceofthemaincharacter.Alloftheseordinarymomentsaremorevaluablethanthetimeitwilltaketotravelaroundtheworld.Manypeopleloveadventures，likeskydivingorclimbingMountEverest.ButthatisnotwhoIam.Idon’tneedthoseadventureexperiences.Intheend，itturnsoutthatjustshowingupisenoughforme.24.WhatwastheauthordoingattheDMVaccordingtoParagraph1？A.BeingwithMarytorenewalicense. B.Preparingtotakeadrivingexam.C.PlayingabingogamewithMary. D.CelebratingMary’

s21stbirthday.25.Whydoestheauthormentionherchildhood？A.Toexpressherenthusiasmfortraveling. B.Toshowhersimplepleasuresasakid.C.Toshowheridentityasanimmigrant. D.Tomakeacomparisonwithherlifeafterwards.26.Whatcanbeimpliedabouttheauthorfromthetext？A.Shewasfondofreadingbyherself. B.SheservedasthebestteacherforMary.C.ShehadagoodrelationshipwithMary. D.Shewasasociableandcaringgrandmother.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.TheunforgettableexperienceatDMV B.MypleasantchildhoodmemoriesC.Mylifewithmygranddaughter D.Happinessfromordinaryevents参考答案：24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者和自己的孙女玛丽在21岁生日那天去车管所更新驾照，在等待叫号的过程中作者回忆起了自己生活中那些看似平常实际很美好的事情。并感悟到所有这些平凡的时刻都比环游世界的时间更有价值。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段OnmygranddaughterMary’s21stbirthday,Isatwithherandherexpireddriver’slicenseonahard-woodenbenchattheDMV(theDepartmentofMotorVehicles),waitingforournumbertobecalled.Thebroadcastsystemannouncednumberstocallticketholderstoreachthedesktotakeaneyetestorrenewaregistration.（孙女玛丽21岁生日那天，我和她一起坐在车管所的一张硬木长椅上，她的驾照过期了，我们等着被叫到我们的号码。广播系统公布号码，通知持票人到服务台进行视力检查或重新登记。）可知第一段中作者在车管所与Mary一起更新驾驶证。故选A。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Ilookedforwardtothesesmalloutings.Itsoundedboringtoseekoutthesimplepleasures,butitwasnot.（我期待着这些小小的郊游。追求简单的快乐听起来很无聊，但事实并非如此。）可知作者提到她的童年，以显示她作为一个孩子的简单快乐。故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段ButthemostwonderfultimewaswhenMaryandIstayedinthereadingroom.（但最美妙的时光是当玛丽和我呆在阅览室。）可推测作者和玛丽的关系很好。故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段第一句Alloftheseordinarymomentsaremorevaluablethanthetimeitwilltaketotravelaroundtheworld.（所有这些平凡的时刻都比环游世界的时间更有价值。）以及文章主要内容为作者描述日常生活中那些平凡的事情所带来的快乐，故D选项符合文章标题。23.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual

(年度的)

trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows：Application(申请)

date▼StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly