河南省商丘市林七乡第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

河南省商丘市林七乡第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Shedecidedtoapply_____theboss_____thenewposition.

Ato;to

Bfor;for

Cto;for

Dfor;to参考答案：C2.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying_________here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D3.

——Couldyoutellmehowmuchyoumakeanhour?

——Ifyou_____know,Imake$20.00anhour.A.will

B.shall

C.must

D.need参考答案：C4.Thereason_____herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn’tgivehimaninvitationearlier.A.how

B.which

C.why

D.because参考答案：C5.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.

A.the;不填B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：B解析：beatwar在交战；atthefront在前线。6.Intheaccident,only3oftheminersescaped________bythegases.

A.killed

B.killing

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled参考答案：D7.April_______amonthwitnessingstudents’happinessandsadness,fortheyhaveto________aspringoutingandabigexam.

A.turnsinto;gobeyond B.turnsout;gobeyondC.turnsinto;gothrough D.turnsout;gothrough参考答案：D8.________madetheteachersproudwas________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because B.What;thatC.That;what

D.That;because参考答案：Bwas之前的部分为主语从句，从句缺主语，故第一空用what。was之后的部分为表语从句，从句不缺成分，故第二空用that。句意：使老师们感到骄傲的是，90%以上的学生被重点大学录取了。9.Ipreferahouseinasmallcoast(海滨)villageto

insuchalargecity_______Sydney.

A.that;as

B.one;as

C.one;like

D.that;like参考答案：C略10.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom2006to2011，________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.A．duringwhichtime

B．forwhichtime

C．duringwhosetime

D．bythattime参考答案：A11.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm______________forhalfanhour.

A.hasstarted

B.hadbeenon

C.hasbeenon

D.hadstarted参考答案：B19.It’sveryhothere.Whynot_______yourcoat?A.haveon

B.takeoff

C.putoff

D.puton参考答案：B略13.Duringthetalk,theforeignteachermadeherselfunderstaood______verysimpleChinese.A.touse

B.havingused

C.using

D.used参考答案：C略14.

Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn’tseemtomakeany______tome.

A.meaning

B.sense

C.significance

D.importance参考答案：B2.Greatchangeshave________inourhometownduringthepasttenyears.A.happened

B.tookplace

C.

happen

D.

takenplace参考答案：D略16.--CouldIuseyourbike?--Yes,surelyyou______.

A.might

B.will

C.can

D.should参考答案：C17.Abouttwo-thirdsofFrance’sartistsandwriters________inParis.A．lives

B．liveC．living

D．isliving参考答案：B[分数词构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词应根据介词of后宾语的数来决定。句中of后的宾语为复数，谓语动词应用复数形式，故选B项。]18.Thebuilding,which______tolastfor50,collapsedonApril4inFenghua.A.hasdesigned B.haddesigned C.isdesigned D.wasdesigned参考答案：D二、单词拼写51.Everyoneinmyfamilyismakingp_____forthecomingSpringFestival.52.Inthispeacefulland,peopleliveinperfecth_____withnature.53.Theyneverevengavemeachanceto_____(辩解）myself.54.JackMaisextremely_____(乐观的）aboutthefutureofAlipay.55.Takingon_____(具有挑战性的）projectswillhelpyourstudyalot.参考答案：51.preparations

52.harmony

53.defend

54.optimistic

55.challenging本题为拼写单词。这种题型要注意在拼写单词时不仅词意要与句子的语境一致，还要考虑到具体语境中所作的成分，其正确的时态及语态，同时还要注意其固定用法或搭配，以此找出正确的答案。【51题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们家的每个人都在为即将到来的春节做准备。makepreparationsfor…为固定搭配，意为“为…作准备”。因此填preparations。【52题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在这片宁静的土地上，人们与自然和谐相处。分析语境可知，此处是考查固定搭配“inperfectharmonywith…”意为“与…和睦相处”，故填harmony。【53题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：他们甚至没有给我一个来为自己辩护的机会。分析句子可知，本空是动词不定式，因此为“自己辩护”为固定搭配“defendoneself”，故填defend。【54题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：马云对支付宝的未来非常乐观。分析句子可知，“对…乐观”，即为“beoptimisticabout”，因此填optimistic。【55题详解】考查形容词作定语。句意：有挑战性的项目将有助于你的学习。分析句子可知，修饰名词projects用形容词，“具有挑战性的”为challenging。故填challenging。三、阅读理解20.Thismaybemusictoyourears.

ResearchersP.JasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3,500peopleapersonalityquiz.Thentheyaskedthemtonametheirfavoritekindofmusic.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities,”Goslingsays.RAP/HIP-HOPKnownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables(音节)aminute!Ifyoulikerap/hip-hop,youareenergetic(精力充沛的)andhaveawaywithwords.Youputafreshspinonthings,whetherit’snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.CLASSICALInthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart,forexample,playedtopackedconcerthalls.Ifyoulikeclassical,youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbooking,writingorpainting.COUNTRY

CountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.

Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.POP

Popmusicisdesignedtoappealto(吸引)almosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!

Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.ROCK/ALTERNATIVE

Inthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrand-newculture.Teenagers,forthefirsttime,hadanidentity(身份)separatefromadultsandchildren.

Ifyoulikerock/alternative,youarearisk-takerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge,likedoingverywellinabigexamorlandingtheleadintheschoolplay.

Ifthesepersonalityprofilesdon’tmatchyou,that’sOK.Thesearejustforfun.

65．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Youputafreshspinonthings”meaninthepassage?A．Youcanexpressyourideainacleverwaythatmakesitseembetterthanitreallyis.B．Youhavetheabilitytoattractothers’attention.C．Youarealwayswillingtocommunicatewithothers.D．Youarewillingtoexpressyourthoughtstoothersall