河南省安阳市文心高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省安阳市文心高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.__________,glassescancorrectmostsightdefectsinhealthyeyes.A.Wellfittedwhen B.Whenwellfitted C.Wellfittedif D.Ifwellfittedwhen参考答案：B2.Theysaythat______Chineselanguageisespeciallydifficultfor______European.

A.the,an

B./,the

C.the,a

D./,a参考答案：C3.-Ourmathsteacherwantedyoutodoyourhomeworkagain.-Icanjustimaginehim______that.

A.say B.saying

C.tosay

D.said参考答案：B解析：动词imagine后面常跟名词，代词，动名词或从句作宾语。4.Idoubted______ornottheycouldfinishthetaskontimeiftheydidn’tsetaboutitatonce.

A.if

B.whether

C.how

D.that参考答案：B5.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould______it.A.directto

B.sticktoC.leadto

D.referto参考答案：B试题分析：A．directto指向，对着，送往B．stickto坚持C．leadto导致D．referto所指，句意：一旦下了决定，我们就应该坚持。选B。点评：英语中有的词组是用相同的介词或副词加上不同的动词构成，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式。这道题都是介词to搭配不同的动词构成的短语，平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断。6.—IwishI_________themeeting.

—Butyoudidn’t.

A.attended

B.haveatteneded

C.hadattended

D.wouldattend参考答案：C略7.Rarely________somuchtimeonhomeworksofar. A.haveIspent

B.doIspend

C.Ihavespent

D.Iwillspend参考答案：A8.Atthefootofthemountain______.A.avillagelie

B.liesavillageC.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage参考答案：B略9.I

basketballalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestedinfootball.A．usedtoplay

B．usedtoplaying

C．wasusedtoplay

D．wasusedtoplaying参考答案：A10.MyfriendMaryis_____generousgirl,____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,

a

B.a,

the

C.the,

a

D.The,

the

参考答案：A11.Ifyoujokewithhimhe’llthinkyouareinsulting(侮辱)him

.A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.bycoincidence

D.atpresent参考答案：A12.Attendingthe2017NewYear’sconcert_______countlessmusicloversfromallovertheworld.A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案：D13.Shepretended_______mewhenIpassedby.

A.havingnotseen

B.notseeing

C.tonotsee

D.nottosee参考答案：D14.Withalotofdifficultproblems________，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A．settled

B．settlingC．tosettle

D．beingsettled参考答案：C解析考查with的复合结构。句意：新任总统的日子不好过，因为有许多难题要解决。此处为要去解决，表示一个未来动作，应该用不定式。15.We____________onthejourneynowbutforthisbadweather. A.are B.were C.wouldbe D.willbe参考答案：C略16.Howaboutthetwoofus______tothenewly-openedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon？

A.going

B.togo

C.go

D.willgo参考答案：A二、填空17.（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，可一空多词。56.Withthe__________(approach)ofsummerholiday,studentsgetveryexcited.57.Whatmadehersucceedwasthe____________(kind)andconsideration.58.His__________(behave)inschoolisbeginningtoimprove.59.Heis__________(obvious)amanofveryhighintelligence.60.Uptonowthepriceoftheseshoes__________(reduce).61.Theteacher_________(content)withourworkandpraisedusinclass.62.Hismindhasneverbeenat__________(easy)sinceheknewhisgirlfriend.63.Forthecomingexamination,studentsareworking_________(particular)hard.64.Theyintended_________(observe)alltheanimalsinthepark.65.Shewouldrather___________(overcome)thedifficultiesbyherself.参考答案：56.approaching

57.kindness

58.behaviour /behavior

59.obviously60.hasbeenreduced 61.wascontent 62.ease

63.particularly 64.toobserve 65.overcome51.Iwould_____________recommendhimforthejob,becausehisqualificationissosatisfactory.52.Thankstothe________________atwhichhestood,hecouldjustseethesunset.53.Thedatabaseallowsyou________________thesalesfiguresinanumberofways.54.Wouldyou________________someofyoursalaryformoreholidaytime?55.Peoplegainvaluableworkexperienceand,________________,employerscanaffordtoemploythem.56.Althoughtheareahascertainlyimproved,much_______________tobeaccomplished.参考答案：51.withouthesitation

52.angle

53.toaccess

54.sacrifice

55.inaddition

56.remains考查完成句子。【51题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我将毫不犹豫地推荐他担任这项工作，因为他的资历是如此令人满意。短语withouthesitation“毫不犹豫”。【52题详解】考查名词。句意：由于他站的角度不同，他只能看到日落。根据上文the可知应填名词angle，表示“角度”。【53题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：数据库允许您以多种方式访问销售数据。短语allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”后跟不定式，故toaccess，表示“访问；接入”。【54题详解】考查动词。句意：你会牺牲一部分薪水来换取更多的假期吗?根据句意可知应填sacrifice，表示“牺牲”。【55题详解】考查固定短语。句意：人们获得了宝贵的工作经验，此外，雇主可以雇用他们。短语inaddition“此外；另外”。【56题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：虽然这一地区确实有所改善，但仍有许多工作要做。本句主语为much表示“许多”，时态为一般现在时，谓语应用第三人称单数形式，故填remains。

三、阅读理解19.Breathingissomethingyoudoalldaylong,withouteventhinkingaboutit.However,youmightbedoingitwrong.Researchshowsthatthewayyoubreatheaffectstheamountofoxygenyoutakein,aswellashowyouthinkandfeel.Sowhichisit?Doyoubreathethroughyournoseoryourmouth?Somehealthexpertsrecommendpeoplebreatheinthroughtheirnoseandoutthroughtheirmouth.Otherssaythatpeopleshouldjustfocusonbreathingeasily,payingnoattentiontotheirmouthornosepreference.Butmouthbreathinghasalsobeenconnectedwithbadbreath,snoring(打呼噜),highbloodpressureandbadteeth.Nosebreathingmayaffecthowmemoriesarestabilized(稳定)inourbrains,accordingtoSwedishresearchers.Duringthestudy,participantssmelled12differentsmellsandthenwereaskedtobreatheeitherthroughtheirnoseormouthforanhourafterwards.Then,theywerepresentedwiththeoriginalsetofsmellsandanewset.Thosewhosmelledwiththeirnoserememberedthesmellsbetter.Aresearchteamrecognizedthedifferencesinbrainactivitythatoccurredwhensevenepilepsy(癫痫)patientsbreathedthroughtheirnoseorthroughtheirmouth.Theteamfoundthreeareasofthebrainwhereactivityisconnectedwithbreathing.Theseareasshowedmorechangesinbrainactivityonlywhenvolunteersbreathedinthroughtheirnose.So,shouldmouthbreatherschangetheirbreathinghabits?Ifyou’rehappywiththewayyoubreatheandyouaren’texperiencinganyhealthproblems,beyourselfandjustkeepyourownway.Butifyouthinkitmightbetimeforachange,focusbreathingthroughyournoseuntilitbecomesahabit.Itmighthelpyousurviveanemergency.12.Whatdoestheword“it”underlinedinParagraph2refer