2023年大学英语四级考试模拟试题三

20２3年1２月大学英语四级考试模拟试题三ＰaｒtIWriting(３0miｎｕtｅs)Direｃｔioｎs：Ｆorｔhispart，youaｒealｌowed30minutestｏwｒiｔｅashortessaｙoｎthetopic“Educatiｏｎ:Exaｍinａtｉon-ＯｒientedorQｕality－Oriented”.Yｏushoｕldｗｒiteatｌeast120ｗorｄsfolｌｏwingtｈeoutｌineｇiveｎbeloｗinChｉnese:1.应试教育现状及其因素；2.素质教育的优点;3.你的观点。ＰarｔIIＲeａdingCompｒｅhensｉoｎ(SkimmiｎgandSｃanninｇ)(１5minutes)Direｃtｉｏｎs:Inthｉspａrt,youwilｌhaｖe１5mｉnutｅsｔogoｏverthepａsｓａｇequickly．Forquｅsｔｉons１－7,choosethebeｓｔansｗerfromtｈｅfｏurchoiceｓmａｒkedA),B),C)andD)．Ｆoｒqｕesｔioｎs8－1０,ｃoｍpletｅtheｓｅｎteｎceswiththeinｆormａｔｉｏngivenintheｐaｓsａgｅ.ＳelliｎgExpertiｓeonthｅIntｅrneｔfｏrＥxtｒaCashTerｅsaＥｓtｅｓ，aｌiceｎseｄmeｎｔaｌ-healｔhcounseloｒ，waｔchedasｂusineｓsａtｈeｒprivateｐracｔｉcedecreasedlaｓtｙeaｒ.Tｈｅnthｅsinglｅmｏｔheｒｔurｎeｄtohｅｒｋeybｏardtobｏostherincoｍｅ.Ms.Esｔｅsappｌiedtobeｃoｍean“ｅxperｔ”onLivｅPersoｎInc.，ａWeｂsitewhereclientsｐayforonliｎeｃhａttimewiｔｈprofｅssionalsanｄadviｓersoｆaｌlfielｄs.For＄1.８9aminute—arateｓheset—tｈe３9-ｙear-ｏｌdfｒoｍMarｉanｎａ,Ｆｌａ.,ｄｉｓpｅｎｓesadviｃｅtocliｅｎｔsａroundtｈeglobe.Sｈｅspendｓaｂoutｆｏurｈｏurｓadayｏｎｌｉne,ofteｎatｎiｇht,whｅnherdaugｈterhasgoｎeｔｏｂeｄ.“Itｗastheecｏnｏmｙ,”sheｓaｙsoｆｈeｒｍｏvetｏｔakehｅrskiｌlsonliｎe.“LivePersonismoｒeprｏfiｔａbleｔhanmyprｉvatｅｐrａctiｃe.”Mｓ．Estｅshadｃhａｒgｅdherpｒivaｔeclｉenｔsuptｏ＄75anｈｏｕr.Asthereceｓsionｄeepens,ａsmalｌｂutgroｗｉｎｇnuｍbeｒoｆｐeopleaｒｅtaｋingtｈeiｒskｉllｓonlｉne,ｏffｅｒingexpertisｅｏrpeｒformiｎgｓpｅcifiedｔaskｓfoｒafｅe.Laboｒ-aｔ-the-keｙboarｄsiｔｅsａｒegaiｎｉngpopｕlaｒｉｔｙaspeoplｅinｃreasingｌｙtｕrntoｔheWebinseａrｃhｏfwork．Ｉntｅｒneｔjob-seaｒcｈｓiteｓsａwa51%risｅinｔｒafficfｒｏｍJanuary2023toＪaｎｕａry2023,acｃordinｇtoｃomＳcoreMedｉaMetｒｉx,to26.7millionuniquｅvｉsitors．Amｏｎgｔhｅmanyfee-foｒ-sｅｒvicｅWebsｉｔｅsｏｕｔtherｅ,aｔleastｔhrｅeareatｔracｔingａsiｇｎｉficantnumbｅrofｕseｒs—ｔhｏughconsumersｓhouldｅxerciseaｈeａlthｙｄegｒeeofsｋｅpticｉsｍwｈｅｎcoｎｓuｌtingａnｙofthｅseｓites.LｉvePeｒsonseeksouｔexpertｓonaslewoｆtopicｓ,includｉngmentalhealth,finanｃialsｅrviｃes,shopｐinｇaｎdfasｈion,ａｓwellaｓpsycｈiｃｓａｎdsｐiritualadｖiｓers．MechａnｉcａlＴuｒk,aWebｓerｖｉcｅruｎbyAｍazon.cｏｍInc．,payｓwoｒkeｒｓtopeｒｆormｔasｋs,sｕchaｓcatａlogingｐroduｃtsonline.AssociatｅｄCoｎtentpaｙｓcｏntrｉbutoｒsｔowｒiteartｉclｅsoｎawiderangｅofｓubjects,anicflｏwｅrgａrdeｎinｇtohｏwtoａpplｙforfｉnanｃiaｌａid.LivｅPersonwｅnｔｐuｂlｉcin2023，aｎdthｅcurrentverｓionｏfｔhesｉteｗaslaｕnchedinlaｔe2０23.Tｏdａy,ｔｈeｓｉtehas３0,００0rｅｇisteｒedｅxｐerｔｓ,ａｔtractｉngaｎaｖｅｒagｅof100，000peoplｅayeａｒwhoｐayfoｒthｅｏfｆeredseｒviceｓ，sａysＣhｉefExecutiｖeOfｆicｅrRobeｒtLoCasｃio.Rｏｕgｈｌy3，500pｅoｐｌeｈavemadecontributiｎgtotｈeｓiｔｅtheirfuｌｌ-timeｊｏb，hesays．LivePeｒsoｎsaysitvｅｔsｃontriｂutoｒs’qｕaｌificａtｉons,ｓｕchasｍedicallicenｓｅｓorfｉnancialｃｅrtificatｉoｎ,throughathirdpａrty,andｒeｌiesheavｉlyonitscommunityrevｉewｓ．Soｍe200peｏpleａdａyapｐlｙtobeLｉｖeＰerｓｏneｘｐerts,upfrom1２０aｙearａgo,sａysMr．LｏＣascio.Oncecleared,aｄｖｉsersworkwithcｌｉｅntsonacoｓt-peｒ-minuｔebasiｓsetbｙtｈｅadvisｅr.Theｓitetakｅｓａcommｉｓｓiｏｎofbetｗeeｎ3０％and3５%.ＡｓｓｏcｉａtｅdCｏntｅnt,bycｏntrast,ｒｅviewssubｍｉssiｏnsinhouseanｄｔｈeｎｄecidｅshoｗmuchtｏｐayfｏｒｔｈeｍ.Ｔhesite,ｗhｉcｈｓpeｃializesinｈow-toｐieceｓandfeaｔｕｒestoriesｏnnewstopics,ｈad２3７,000regiｓtｅredcoｎtributorsandmoreｔｈａnonemiｌlionｃｏntｅnｔpieceｓasｏfＦebrｕary,bothaboutdouｂｌｅfromthesａmｅmonthayearago.Ａftｅrｐｏｓtinｇthecｏntｅnt,thesｉteｓeｌlsadｖertisementsａgaiｎｓtｉtaｎｄdisｔｒibutｅsittooｔｈerｃoｍｐanies,suchasｏnlineshｏeretaiｌｅrZappｏs,ｗhiｃｈuseｔhｅcontentｏnthｅirｏwnWebsiｔeｓ.IｆAssoｃiateｄCｏntentacｃeptsasubmissｉｏn(iｔsaysiｔrejeｃtｓabout25%oｆthｅm),ｔheａｕthoｒgeｔｓbetween$5ａnd$30，plus$1.50ｆoreach1,000ｐageviews.Ａnabilitｙtowritｅ“seaｒｃh-engine-optiｍizeｄ”cｏntent，ａnindｕsｔryteｒmｆｏrｇeneraｔinggｏodGｏｏgleresultｓ,helps,sayssitｅfｏｕndeｒLｕkｅＢeattｙ.Peoplｅarenotonｌylookiｎgｆoｒpaymeｎtbuｔalsｏestabｌishingtheircｒedentials“assoｍｅbｏdywiｔｈexｐeｒience”,ｈesays.Writｉnｇaｂoutasｐｅｃiｆicproｆｅssｉon,sucｈaｓｌawoｒrｅaｌeｓtatｅ，hｅlｐsrａiｓeａperson’spｒofileonlinｅ，eｎhaｎcinｇhisjobｓｅａｒｃhes，ｓaysＭr.Ｂeatty.SaｂahKａrimi，ａ２６-year－ｏｌdfromＯｒlando,Ｆlａ.，lｅftaｃaｒeeｒinmarketiｎgtｏｂecｏｍeａfull-ｔiｍeｆreeｌancewriterandｎｏwｓｐendｓbeｔｗｅen8aｎd10houｒsawｅekｗritｉngforAｓsｏciaｔedContｅnt.Shehasbeenaｔiｔfｏrabouｔthreｅyeａrsaｎdsaｙssｈｅearnｓrouｇhｌｙ＄1,０00amoｎthfromhｅrpasｔandcuｒrentｓubmisｓioｎs．Ｍs.KａｒｉmicautionsｎewｃomerstoＡssｏciateｄＣontｅnttｈatittaｋestimeｔoｂuildupearningｓ.Ｓｈeｓayssheleａｒneｄhoｗｔowriteaｒticlｅsthatｗoｕlｄbringtrafｆiｃandoftenlooksfornewｓyideａsthａtwillatｔrａcｔrｅａｄｅrｓ.MechanicａｌＴurk,bｙｃｏｎtraｓt,isｂasｅdon“ｃrowdｓourcｉng”,orｂreaｋｉngataskｉnｔｏlotｓｏftiｎｙpiｅｃesaｎdgivingittoａｂiggrouｐofpeopletocoｍpletｅqｕickly.Ｍosｔｏftheseｊoｂs—ｗhichtｈｅsｉtecallｓHIＴs，foｒhuｍanｉntｅllｉgｅnｃeｔａsks—paｙjustａfeｗcentｓ．EfｆicientMTurkerｓ,aｓtheyｃａllｔheｍｓelves,ｃaｎmaｋｅmoｒethａn$100aweekdoingthingsｓuｃhaｓfｉｎdｉｎgsomeｏne’ｓｅmaｉladdｒｅｓｓorlaｂｅlｉｎgｉｍaｇesｏfapａrtｉｃulａraｎimalinaphotograｐh．AmａzonsaysthatＭＴuｒknoｗhaｓ200，000ｗorkeｒｓｆｒｏm１00dｉｆfｅrentｃountrｉeｓ,butｉｔdoeｓn’tｋeｅptrackoｆpaｓtｆｉｇuｒｅs.Thesitｅ—nameｄｆoraｎ18th-centuryｓtuntｉnvolvｉngａturbａneｄcｈess-playｉng“machｉne”withａｎactｕalcｈessmasterｈiddeｎwithin—beganasａwaytoｈelpAmazonｍanａgeiｔducｔｄaｔaｂaｓｅ,sａysShａｒｏnChiａｒeｌlａ,ｖｉｃｅpｒesideｎtofAmａzｏｎMechanｉcaｌＴurｋ．Ａmazonｕsesthｅｓitｅtohelpsorｔimagesaｎdconteｎt，pａｙiｎｇpeoplｅafewcentｓatasｋ.MechanicaｌTurｋalsoservｅsaｖarietyofcｏmpanieswｈoｎeedWeｂtaskspeｒforｍｅd，eｓpeｃiallythosethatreｑuｉreａｈuｍanelｅment．Tesｔ－preｐstartupKｎｅwtｏnInc.,foreｘample,ｕseｓｉtｅｘtenｓivｅlｙforfocus-grｏup-ｔypetaｓkｓ,ａswelｌasenlistiｎgｐeopｌetｏtakeitsprａｃｔiｃetests.KeriKnｕｔsｏn,amoｔheroffｉvefromＩnｄeｐｅndence,Lａ.，ｄiscovｅredＭechaｎicaｌTurｋwhｅｎhereｌdesｔｓonwasｈeａdｅdforcollegｅ.Mｓ．Knｕtｓon,now4５,ｎeeｄeｄmoneyｆorhｉstuitionandfees．Shetookonaｌlkindｓofｌｏｗ-payingbuteaｓytasksａｔｔhｅbｅgｉnning,fｒomｆiｎdｉｎgａpｌacetopurｃhａsｅａsｐecｉｆiｃｉtｅｍｔoｉdentiｆｙiｎｇtｈenａmeofａstreｅtinａｐhｏtoｇrａph．Peｏpleｌookingtｏmａkemonｅyonliｎeasfeｅ-ｆｏｒ-serｖｉceexｐｅrtsｓhoｕlｄｒeadｔhefinｅｐriｎt.LｉvｅＰersonｈasｏnｅoftｈemoreｆorｍalpaｙmｅntｓyｓｔems,ｒequiringｕｓerｓtｏsｉgnupｆoranａccountｂｅｆoｒｅｔalkｉngwitｈanexperｔ.Somｅｓiteｓ,ｉncｌudiｎgAssｏcｉaｔedCoｎteｎtandＭechaniｃaｌTuｒk,reservｅtheriｇhttｏrefusｅｐaymｅntifatａskisｎotcomplｅtedｓatisfａｃｔorｉly．Ｍｏstsitｅshavearobustcommunｉtyofwｏrkersｗｈoregｕｌarlyｏfｆｅrｏnｅanothｅrtipsonwhichtaskｓpayｔhebest.MｅchanｉcａｌＴurkuｓｅrshaveaninｄeｐendｅntsiteｃalledTurkｅrNatioｎ(tuｒｋers.ｐroboardｓ80.ｃｏm),whichrevｉｅｗsｔhecompａnieｓｔhatsｏliｃiｔ（索求)andｐayｆortａsｋｓsｏthａtwoｒｋeｒｓcａnｃhｅckacompanｙ’ｓrｅcordbefoｒeｔakingoｎａtasｋ.Cｏnsｕmeｒswhousethｅｓｅsitesaｌsoneｅdtoeｘeｒcｉseｃautｉon．Rｅlｙingonlegaloｒmedicalａdviceｆｒoｍanｕnkｎoｗｎoｎlineｓourｃehaｓｏｂｖｉousdｒawbacｋs，ａndthｅWｅｂｓitesackｎoｗledｇｅtｈatsomeｕserｓhaｖerｅgiｓteｒeｄcomｐlaiｎtsaboｕｔtｈeaｄviceofferedonthesitｅs.LivePersｏnｗarｎsconsumeｒstooｆferthｅirfinａnｃiａlanｄpersｏｎａlｄｅtaiｌｓwｉtｈcarｅ.Fortｈeworkｅｒｓoｎtheseｓiｔes，eｖenincreｍentalsｏurｃｅsofincｏmｅａrehｅlpｆｕltｈesｅdａys.Ｍｓ.ＫnｕtsonnowspeｎｄsthemajｏrityofｈertｉmetraｎscribｉｎgWebａudｉｏanｄvidｅoｆorcｌｉｅntｓ,ｅarningaｂｏut$250aｗｅｅｋfor30houｒｓｏfwｏrｋ．Shesayｓshehａssｅenｍｏｒｅｃompｅｔｉtｉｏnlａtelybuｔｉsdeterminedtokeepｕpｈerweeklypaｃe.“ＩfIdｉｄn’thavｅtｈismoｎey,”sｈｅsａys,“we’dbestrugglingtofiｎdｗｈａttｏeａteｖｅryweek.”1.Whatｉsｔｈeｐassａgemａinlytａlkiｎgabout?A)Theeｃonomiｃｒecessｉｏnwiｌlｌａstafewyeａrｓ.B)Mｏｒepｅｏpleａｒｅtakingtheｉrｓkillsonｌinetomakemonｅy.Ｃ）AskingforadvｉcetｈroughtheIntｅrｎｅtisａｇooｄｗaytosｏlｖeｙourpｒｏblems.Ｄ）Peｏpｌｅｓhouldn’treleasｅtheｉｒfinanciaｌandpeｒsonａlｄetａilsonliｎe.2.ＬivePｅrsonInｃ.isaWeｂsitewherｅ＿_＿＿_＿__＿__.A)peoplechatwitheachotｈerandmaｋeｆriendsfｒeｅlyB)pｒｏｆesｓｉｏｎａlｓanｄａdｖisｅrsｈelpotheｒsforfreeC)peoｐlepａｙｍｏneyｆｏrａｐpｌyinｇtoｂecomeaｎeｘpeｒtD)clientspayforoｎlineｃhａttimｅwｉthｐｒofessｉｏnalsａndａdｖisers3.Ｗhyａｒelａbor-aｔ-the-keyboardｓitesgainingｐｏpｕｌaritｙ?A)BecａusepｅoｐｌelovetoworkｏｎtｈeＩntｅrnｅt．Ｂ)BecausｅｍoｒeｐeｏplｅａrefinｄinｇjobsontheInｔerｎet.Ｃ）BｅcauseｐeoｐｌeaｒeｂeingasｋeｄtowｏｒkonthｅIntｅrnet.D)BｅcauｓｅwｏrkiｎgoｎｔheInｔeｒnｅtiｓeaｓiｅrthaｎotｈerｗaysofｗｏrkｉnｇ.4.HｏwmｕchwillａnexperｔgetｔｈroughＬivｅPersｏniｆａclｉenｔpaｙs$1０?A）＄3ｔo$3.5．ﻩﻩﻩB)$1０.C）＄6.５to＄7.ﻩ Ｄ)$5．5.ＭechａnｉcalＴurkoｒiｇinatｅｄａsamｅtｈｏｄto_________.A)laｂeliｍａｇesofａpaｒticulａraniｍaｌinapｈotogｒaphB)serｖeavarietyofcompaniｅｓｗhｏnｅｅdWeｂtaskspｅrformedC)helpAmazｏnmａｎaｇeｉtsｐroｄuctdaｔａbasｅD)findｓoｍｅone’seｍailaddｒesｓ６．WhaｔdoｅsTｕｒkerNationdo?A）Ｉtreserveｓtｈｅｒｉｇhｔtoreｆuｓepaymeｎｔifatａｓkｉｓnotｃompletedsatisfactｏrｉlｙ.B）Itｒelｉesonlｅgａlormedicaladｖｉcefromanunknoｗnonliｎｅsｏurce.Ｃ)Itrｅｇisｔeｒscomｐlaintｓabouttｈeadvicｅoffｅredontｈeｓite．Ｄ)Itreｖｉｅｗstｈecompaniesthatsoliciｔandpaｙｆortaskｓ.7.ＷhatdoesＭs.Ｋnutsoｎspeｎｄｔhemajorityｏfhｅrtimedoｉng？A)Findiｎgaplacetｏpurchaseａspeciｆiciｔem．B)Identifyｉｎgthenaｍeｏfａsｔreetiｎaphotoｇraｐh.C）TraｎscｒibingWebaudioandvｉｄeoｆｏrｃlients.D)Sｔruggｌiｎgtoｆｉndｗhattoeatｅverｙweｅk．8.ＡsｓｏcｉａtedCｏntenｔｐaysｃoｎtｒibutorｓtowｒitearticlesonaｗidｅrangeofsｕbｊects,fromｏrganicｆlowergaｒdeningtohoｗtｏ＿____＿________．９.LivｅPeｒsｏnsayｓitvetｓｃｏntributｏｒs’quaｌificationsthroughａthirdpartｙ，aｎdｒeｌiｅｓｈｅavilｙoｎits_______.１0．AmazoｎsａysthａtMTurknoｗhas200,000ｗoｒkeｒsfrom＿_______＿_＿__＿.PartIＩＩListｅniｎｇComｐrehｅnsion(35minuｔeｓ)■ＳeｃtionAＤｉｒectiｏns：Inthissection,yｏｕｗillheaｒ８ｓhortcｏnveｒsａtiｏnｓand2longcｏｎｖersatiｏｎs.Aｔｔheendofeaｃｈcoｎveｒｓation,oｎｅormｏreqｕeｓtionｓwilｌbｅａskedaboutwhatwａsｓａiｄ.Bｏtｈtheｃoｎveｒsationandthequestｉonswilｌbｅｓpokeｎｏnlｙoｎce．Aｆｔｅreaｃｈquestioｎｔｈｅrewillｂｅapaｕsｅ.Durinｇthｅｐauｓe,yｏumuｓtｒeaｄthefourcｈoicesｍarｋedA）,Ｂ),C)aｎdD）,anddeｃiｄeｗｈicｈiｓthebｅstanｓｗer．１１．Ａ)ItwｉllbｅｂettertosaynotｈｉngｔｏPaul.B）Paulｈimselfｗiｌetotａｌktothｅm.Ｃ)ThemanｓhouldbethｅｏneｔｏspeａktoPaul．D)ThemａnｓｈoulｄreplａcethｅrａdioｂｅfoｒesｈetaｌkstoPａul.12.A)ＮotｇｉveａnｙsｕggeｓｔionsｔoJack.B)NotseｅJackanymoｒe．Ｃ)NotｌistentｏJack’sｗorｄｓ．D）ＮotsavehiｓｗｏｒdsonJacｋ.13.Ａ)Theysｈouｌdgiｖeuptalkiｎg. ﻩB)Theyshoｕldbothmakeacｏｍprｏｍｉse.C)Theｙcanmｅeｔnexttime． ﻩD)Theyarｅboｔhhａlfway.1４.A）Helikｅsｒingｓveｒｙｍuch．ﻩﻩB)Hｅoftｅnbｕrnsｈoｌesinhisｎeｗcoａts.C）Hｅ’sveｒyｅxtraｖagantwithmonｅy．D)Ｈｅisvｅｒyｐoor.15.A)Shemiｓｓedthebuｓ．ﻩ B)Shecaｕghttｈebｕs．C)Shegoｔupfiｖeminuteｓearlｉerthanusuａl.ﻩﻩD)Ｓheｌikesｇettinguｐｅａrlyinthemorninｇ.16.Ａ)Intｈeｌibrａrｙ. ﻩﻩB)Iｎtheｃollegｅｂooksｔore.C)Ataneｗｓ-stand． ﻩ Ｄ)Aｔａdepaｒtｍentｓｔorｅ.1７．A）Ｔeachｅｒandｓtｕdｅnt.B）Ｄｏcｔoraｎｄpatieｎt.Ｃ)Manａgeｒandofficeworｋer．Ｄ）Ｔravelaｇenｔandｃｕstｏmｅｒ.18.A)Moveｔｈewashingmaｃhｉnetｏthｅbaseｍenｔ.Ｂ)Tｕｒｎtｈeｂasｅｍentｉｎｔｏawｏrｋshop.C)Rｅpaiｒthewashinｇmａchinｅ．D)Ｆinｉshｈerassｉgnmeｎt．Questions19tｏ21arebａsedoｎtheｃonversａtionyouhavejuｓtheａrｄ.19.A)Sheｗiｌlgoｔｏseeherbroｔｈer.B)ShewillｇotoHawaｉiwitｈhｅrfamily.Ｃ)Sheｗｉlｌｓtayatｈomeｗiｔｈｈerｆamｉlｙ.Ｄ)Ｓheｗillfiｎdaparｔ－timejob.2０.A)Ｖｅryexcitｉng. ﻩB）Toobaｄ.C)Veｒyboｒｉng. ﻩﻩD)Nottoｏbad.２１.A)Aｎewbｉcycle. ﻩ B)Aneｗｄｉｃtｉonaｒy.Ｃ)Aneｗcｏmputer. D）Anewｃellphone.Ｑueｓｔiｏｎs2２to25aｒebａｓedontheconversatioｎｙouhａvｅjustheard．22.A)Shｅhａsaｇｏoｄchaｎｃeｔｏstuｄyａbrｏadｂuｔshedoesn’ｔhaveｅnoｕghｍoney.B)Ｈerpａｒｅntsｄon’twａｎthｅrtｏgｏｔoofarawayfromtheｍ.Ｃ)Shewon’thaｖeａsmａnｙvaｃationｓaｓsｈｅhａｓasaｓｔuｄeｎt．D)Shewaｎｔｓtｏsｔudyabｒoadbｕtｓhehasbeｅnoｆfｅredaｇoodｊob.２3.A）Iｔisnotａsgoodaｓｓtudyingabroad．B）Ｈetｈinksｂeiｎｇateachｅrｉｓboriｎg.Ｃ）Ｉtiｓagoodopｐoｒtunｉty.D)Hｅtｈｉｎkｓthesalarｙfｏrthejｏbistoｏｌｏw.24.A)Ａｓkiｎghｅrfrｉendｓforａdvice.B)Ｍakinｇthechoicebyｈerself．C）Ａsｋinghｅrpａrentsｆoradvicｅ.D)Ａｓkｉｎｇhｅｒｔeachersforadvｉce.２5.A)ＣｈoosetobeａnＥｎglishteachｅｒ.B)Giveｕpbｏthｏppｏｒtunities．Ｃ)Sｔｕdyｏvｅｒseas．D)TeachEngｌiｓhfｏrａfeｗyｅarsbefｏrｅgoｉnｇabroａｄ.■ＳectionBDiｒectiｏns：Inｔhissｅction，yｏuwillheａr3shortｐaｓｓages．Atthｅendofeachpassage,ｙｏuwillhearsoｍeqｕesｔiｏns.Bｏｔｈthｅpasｓａgeandtｈｅqｕestionsｗilｌｂｅspoｋenonlｙoｎce.Afteｒyouheaｒａquｅstｉon,yoｕmusｔchooｓeｔhｅbｅstaｎswerｆromthｅfｏuｒcｈoicesmarｋeｄA）,B),C）aｎdD).ＰａssageＯnｅQuｅsｔｉons２6to29aｒebａsｅdoｎｔhepassagｅyoｕhaveｊuｓtｈeard.26.A)Aboｕt４0%． B)Aｂout46%． C）Aboｕt８0%.ﻩﻩD)About54%.27．Ａ）PeopleinSouthＫｏreａａｒeｎolｏngｅrinteｒestedinHollywｏoｄｍovies.B)ＩtｉsmuｃｈｃheaperｔｏsｅeａloｃalmoｖiethanａHoｌlywoodｏｎe.C)Hollｙwooｄ’sfiｌｍsａrenotasgooｄasbefｏrｅ.Ｄ）SoｕthＫｏｒea’sfilmｉndustryｈaｓdevelopedａlｏt．２8.Ａ)TheyarｅｒｅleasingthemoviesfirstiｎAmｅrｉｃａａnｄthｅninoｔｈｅrcｏuｎtries.B)TheｙarｅreleasingthｅｍoｖiesinAｍericaaｎｄotｈercoｕｎtｒｉesattｈｅｓａmｅｔiｍe．C)Ｔｈeｙsendpeｏｐｌewｈosｅlｌilleｇａllycoｐiedmoｖiｅstocourt．Ｄ)ＴｈeyenｃｏuragepeoｐletobｕｙlｅgaｌＤVDｓbyｇiｖiｎgahigｈdiscouｎt.２９．A)MaｎypｅoplebｅlieveｔhatDVＤｓarenotofｇｏｏdqｕality.B)PeｏｐｌeａｒｅｍoｒｅｌikelｙtogeｔｍoｖiesｆromtｈｅＩnｔerneｔ.C)SomepeｏplethinkｔhatDVDsａreverｙexpｅnｓivｅ.D)ＰeoplelikｅwａtchingTVｂettｅrtｈanwatｃhinｇＤＶDs.ＰａｓsａｇeTwｏQｕestｉonｓ30to32ａｒｅbaｓｅｄonthepassａgeｙouｈavejusthｅａrd.30.Ａ)Oｎcｅ． ﻩ ﻩＢ)Ｔwiｃe.C)Tｈrｅeｔiｍeｓ.ﻩﻩ D)Fourtimes．31.A)Hewastheｐreｓｉdenｔwｉｔｈｔｈｅlongｅstpresｉdeｎcｙ.Ｂ)HeledｔheＡｍerｉcanpeopｌethrｏughthｅGreatDeｐressiｏn.C)HeleｄtheＡmeｒｉcaｎpeoplethｒｏugｈtheFiｒstWorldＷａｒ.Ｄ)HewａsｔheｍoｓtiｎfluentiａlpｒesiｄｅntinAmeｒｉcanhｉｓtory.32．A)ＯnApril12，194４.ﻩﻩＢ)ＯnApril1２,１９4５.ﻩﻩＣ)OnJuly1２,19４4.ﻩ D)OｎJulｙ12,1９45.PａsｓａgeThreeＱｕeｓｔｉｏns33to35ａrebaseｄonthepaｓsageyｏｕｈaveｊusthｅaｒd.33.A)Cookiｎｇfoｏｄ. ﻩ B)Ｂoiliｎgwatｅr．C)Ｋiｌliｎgbａcｔeｒia. 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Ｂ)ＨowtoＵseSoｌaｒOｖｅnsC)HｏwｔoCookMeaｌｓD）ＨoｗtoCｈooseSolaｒOvens■SectiｏnCDirｅｃtioｎｓ:Iｎtｈisｓeｃtion,youwｉllhearapasｓａgeｔhreetiｍｅs.Ｗhenthepａsｓaｇｅisreaｄfoｒthefiｒstｔimｅ，youshouldｌiｓｔenｃaｒｅfulｌyfoｒitsgeｎeralｉdea.Wheｎｔhepasｓａgeisreａdfｏrthesｅcondtimｅ,youarerequirｅdｔofillintheｂlanksnumｂerｅｄfrom３6to43wｉｔhtｈeｅxａｃtｗoｒｄｓyｏuｈaｖeｊustｈeard.Foｒblanksnuｍbｅredfrom４４ｔo4６yｏuaｒｅｒｅquiredtofillｉnthemissinginformaｔｉｏn.Foｒthｅsebｌanks,youcanｅｉｔｈｅrusetheeｘａctwordsyoｕｈaveｊusthｅaｒｄorwrｉtｅdoｗnｔｈeｍａinpoiｎｔsinｙourownｗoｒds．Ｆinaｌly，whenthepａsｓaｇeｉsrｅaｄfｏｒtｈｅtｈirｄｔimｅ,yousｈoulｄｃｈｅｃｋｗｈatyouhavewrｉtｔen.Sｏｍepｅｏpｌｅ’ｓduceｗaxｌｉｋebusylittｌebees．Thiｓｃａnｂeaprobｌeｍevｅｎｔhoughearwａxappｅarｓtoｓerveaｎimｐｏrｔaｎｔｐｕrposｅ.Expeｒtｓsayｉtｐrotectsａndcleａnsthｅear.Ｉt(３6)___＿___dirtａndｏtｈeｒｍａtｔeraｎｄkeeps（37)_＿＿___＿oｕt.Dｏｃtorsｔｈinkｉtｍightalsohelppｒoteｃtａｇaｉnst(3８)_____＿＿.Aｎdthewａxyoiｌkｅepseａrsfromgettｉｎgtｏｏdrｙ.Soearwaｘｉsgooｄ.Itevｅnhasaｍｅ:ｃerumen.Ｔheｒearｅｔwokindsｏfceｒumeｎ．Moｓtpｅopleof(39)_＿___＿＿orAfｒｉｃanａncestｒyhaveｔhe“wｅt”ｋind:tｈｉｃｋanｄ(40)_____＿_．ＥaｓtAsianｓcomｍｏnlyhave“drｙ”ｅａｒｗax.Butyoucａnhａveｔｏomuｃhofagoｏdthiｎg.Tｈｅｇlａnｄｓintheeaｒcanalthatprodｕｃｅthewaxｍａｋetooｍuchinsomepeoｐlｅ．Eａrwaxisnｏｒmaｌｌｙ（41）_＿___＿＿;itfａｌｌｓouｔｏftｈeeａrorgｅtｓwaｓhedａｗay.Butextraｗaxcan(４2)＿＿_____andfoｒmａｂlockaｇｅthat(43)_＿_____witｈsouｎｄｗａvesａｎdreｄuceshearing.(44)__＿____＿_＿_＿__＿________＿__＿_＿＿＿__＿________＿＿.Eａrｗａxrｅmovaliｓsｏmetｉｍesnecessary.Buｔｙouhavetoｕseasaｆｅmethoｄorｙoucｏｕｌddoalotｏfdaｍａｇｅ.Eｘperｔsｓuｇgeｓtsomｅwａysｔotｒeatｅｘcessiｖeｅarwaｘｙｏｕrｓelf．(45)_＿_＿__＿___＿______＿＿＿_____.Ａnoｔherwａyｔoｒemovｅwａxiskｎowｎasｉrrｉgａtioｎ.Withtheheａｄupｒiｇｈt,ｔakeｈoｌｄｏftheoｕterｐａｒｔoftheear.Gｅntlypullupｗardｔostraighｔeｎthｅeaｒｃanal．(4６)__＿_＿_＿_＿__＿____＿＿___＿___＿＿_＿___＿____＿___＿___＿.Thenｔurntheheadtoｔｈesｉｄeｔolｅtthewaｔｅroｕt．PartIVReadingＣompreｈension（ＲeaｄｉｎgｉnDeｐth）(２5ｍinutｅs)■SｅctioｎＡDｉrecｔｉｏns:Inｔhisｓeｃtion,thereisapasｓａgewithtｅnｂｌaｎkｓ.Yｏuaｒerｅｑuiｒedtoｓelecｔonewordforeａchblankｆromａｌiｓtofｃhoｉcesgiveninaｗordbａnkfｏｌlｏwｉngthepassaｇe.Ｒeadthepasｓａgｅthrouｇhｃａrｅｆuｌlybeｆoremakingyouｒchoices.Eaｃｈchoiceintｈebａnkｉsiｄentifiｅｄbyａletter.Ｙoumａｙnotuseaｎｙofｔｈeｗoｒdsinthebankmorethａnoｎce．Quｅsｔions4７to56ａrebasedonthefolloｗiｎｇｐａsｓage.RoｃkaｎdrolliｓagｅnrｅoｆpopｕｌarｍusｉcthatevolｖeｄintheUnitedSｔatｅsiｎthｅlaｔｅ1９４0saｎdeaｒlｙ1９5０ｓ.Ｉts47liemaiｎｌyinblues,rhyｔhmａnｄblｕeｓ,ｃountry,foｌk,gｏspel,andjａzz.Thestylesuｂsequｅnｔｌyspreａｄtotheｒｅstofｔheworlｄａｎddeveｌｏpedfuｒtheｒ,ｌeａｄiｎgultiｍatｅｌytｏ48rockmｕsic.Ｔheteｒｍ“rockandrolｌ”nowcoｖersatleasｔtwodifｆerｅntmeaninｇs,ｂｏｔhincｏmｍonuｓagｅ．TheAmｅricanHeritagｅDictioｎaryandtheMerriａm－WebsterDiｃｔionaryboth４９rocｋandrollａsｓynonymoｕsｗiｔhrocｋmuｓiｃ．５0,Alｌｗｏrｄs．cｏmｄefinｅｓtheｔｅrmasreｆｅrrinｇspｅcifｉcalｌytｏtheｍｕsicofｔhe１95０s.Cｌａsｓicrｏckandrｏｌｌis51pｌayｅdwithｏneｏrtｗｏelｅｃｔricguitars,astriｎgbassorａnelecｔｒiｃbasｓｇuitar,aｎdａdruｍkiｔ.Inthe52rockａndrolｌｓtylesofｔhelａｔe1９40s，eithertｈepianoorsaｘophoneｗaｓoｆｔeｎｔheｌeadｉｎｓtrument,butthesewｅregenerａlly５3orｓuppleｍｅｎtedｂytheｇｕiｔarinthｅmiddletｏlａｔe１950s.Theｍasｓiｖepopularityandevｅntuaｌwoｒｌdｗidｅvｉewｏfrｏckanｄｒollgaveitａ５4socialimpact．Farｂｅyondsｉmplｙamusiｃaｌstyｌe,rockaｎdｒｏｌl,assｅｅniｎmoｖｉｅsanｄｉｎthｅｎewmediｕmoftelｅvｉｓion,55lifesｔｙlｅｓ,fashion,ａttitudeｓ,aｎｄlangｕaｇe．Itwｅntｏnｔospａwnvarｉoussub-genrｅｓ,oftenwithouttheiｎitially56backｂeat,thatａｒenowｍoｒecommoｎlｙcａlｌｅdsimplｙ“ｒockｍｕsｉc”or“ｒocｋ”.A)defｉne 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ﻩO）sｅldｏmH)iｎflｕenced■SeｃtiｏnBDiｒｅctiｏns:Tｈｅreaｒe2passagｅsinthissｅctｉｏｎ.Eaｃhｐaｓsａｇeisｆollｏwedｂｙsoｍequeｓtionsoｒｕnｆｉnishedsentenｃes.FｏｒeａｃhofthｅｍtherearｅfoｕrcｈoicesmａrkｅdＡ),B),C)andD)．Yｏuｓhouｌｄdｅｃideonthebestchoｉce.PasｓagｅＯneＱuestions57tｏ61ａrebaｓｅdoｎthefollowingｐassaｇe．Accoｒｄｉngtoarepoｒt,aroｕｎd3０,000pupilssｔaｒｔedｓeｃonｄａｒyｓchooｌｌastyｅａrｗiｔhthemathskｉｌｌsofaseven－ｙeａｒ－old.ＭＰs(国会议员）warnedtｈatｍａnｙyounｇｐeｏplｅｗouldneed“expensiｖe”ｒｅmｅｄiallｅssonsiｎlatｅrlifｅtogetajob—poｓiｎgmajｏｒprｏbｌｅmｓｆortheeconｏmｙ.ThefindｉｎgscaｍｅjusｔmonｔhsaｆterOfsted(教育标准办公室）claimedａlmosthalfofmathｌessonsinＥnｇliｓhschoolswerenｏtgｏｏｄenoｕgh.Itsaｉｄmanｙｔeacｈｅrsreｌｉedontextbｏｏｋｓaｎdmundａnｅｅxｅrcisesｔomａkｅsｕrepuｐilspasｓedexamsattheｅxpｅnsｅｏfaproperuｎderｓtandiｎgoｆtｈｅsubｊect．MPsbackedthｅcoｎcｌusiｏns,sayｉｎｇtoｏmａｎｙpupilsfoundleｓsoｎs“boring”.TheｙinsｉsteｄiｍｐrovementshａdbeenｍadeunderLabｏｒbｕtａchｉevｅmｅnthad“levelｅdｏff”iｎｒｅcｅntyeaｒs.In20２3，７9peｒceｎtofｐupiｌsmetｔｈeGovｅrnｍent’ｓｅｘpｅctｅdstanｄardatthｅenｄofｐriｍaryschool,wellsｈortｏfthe8５pｅrceｎttａrgetｓetfｏｒ2０23．Arouｎdfivｅpercentmovedtoｓeｃondaｒyscｈoｏlｗiｔｈthemａthskiｌlsofａｓeveｎ-yｅar-olｄ,ｓaidthecｏmmiｔtee．Iｎ2023，￡2.3biｌliｏnｗａｓspentｔeachingthesubｊｅct.Iteqｕａtestoａｒounｄaｑｕarｔerｏｆthe￡10billiontotalbudgｅtforprimaryteacｈingandsuppoｒｔsｔafｆ.TheｒeportsaidtheDeparｔmenｔfoｒChildｒｅｎ,SchｏolsaｎdFaｍilies(DCSF)neｅｄｅdto“radicallyｒethinkitsstｒａtegyｆoriｍｐrovingpupilaｔtａiｎｍent;otheｒwisewesｅriousｌyｄouｂtｔｈatthedeparｔmeｎtwｉllmeetiｔs２023tａrget”.Thetarｇetdemａｎdsthａt84.5ｐｅrcｅｎtｏｆpupｉlswillｍaｋethｅnｅｃesｓaｒｙｐroｇrｅssbｅtｗeｅn7and11.Lastｙｅar,tｈeDCSＦpubｌｉｓｈeｄａmajorreviewｏfmaｔｈeducationinEnｇlandtobｏostsｔａnｄards.Itcalｌedfｏrａmａthspeｃiａlistｉｎeverypｒiｍaｒyｓchooｌｗitｈiｎ１0yearsａndmoreemphasiｓoｎmathemaｔｉcal“pｌay”ｉｎｎursｅrysｃhoｏｌｓ.Ｍｒ.Leighsaｉd，“Thedepartｍent’s1０-yeａrpｒogramtotrain1３,００0spｅcｉａｌistmathtｅaｃheｒswillnotbenefitsomｅprimａrｙsｃhoolｓｆｏranｏｔherdｅcａｄe.Ｔhat’ｓfａrtooloｎg;theｄepａrtmｅntneｅdstoｌｏｏｋfoｒｗaystoacｃeｌeｒatｅtｈeproｇram．”SarahMcCartｈyＦrｙ,tｈeSｃhoolｓMinｉsｔer,ｓａid，“Wehavealreaｄyacceptｅdｔhemainrecommｅndａtionfromａreｃｅｎtinｄependeｎtｒｅvieｗofprｉmarｙmａtｈｔｈaｔｅveryｓchoolshｏｕldhaveａsｐeciａliｓtｍathｔeachｅrandｈavepｌedgｅd￡24ｍilliｏnｏverthｅｎexttｈreeyeａrsforatｒａinｉｎｇrａｍfｏrｔeachｅrs.”ＮiｃｋGｉbb,tｈeToryshadoｗsｃｈoolssecｒetaｒy，saiｄ,“TheGovernmｅntisｎotｇettingvaluefｏrtｈeｍoneyｔhｅyｈaｖepilｅｄiｎcaｔiｏnaｎdthecountryｉｓｆａllinｇbｅhｉnｄinｉｎterｎatｉｏnalｌｅａｇｕetablesasarｅｓult.ThｅGoｖｅrnmenthａsfaｉleｄtoreplａｃｅmｅthｏdsofteachinｇwhichhaｖefailｅdwｉｔhｔｒieｄanｄｔｅstedmethodｓusedinｃountriｅsｔhａthaveｍucｈhｉgｈｅrlｅveｌｓｏfmathａchieveｍent.”５7.Ｗｈaｔdowｅlearnｆromtheｆirsｔparagraph?A）３0,00０puｐｉlsｓｔarｔedsecｏndａryschoolwithpooｒmaｔｈsｋills.B)ＭPsinｓｉstmｏreｉmprovementｓshoulｄｂemadeundｅrＬaboｒ．C）Younｇｐeoｐleneedｍedicａllｅssonsｔｏgetajob.D）HalfofEnglishschｏｏlｓｗｅｒenｏtｇｏoｄｅnoｕgh.58．Aｃcordiｎｇｔothepａssage,whａthappenediｎ20２3？A)21%ｏfpupiｌｓdiｄn’tｍｅetｔheGovｅrnｍｅnt’ｓexｐeｃtedstandard.Ｂ）Tｈｅtargeｔsetｆor202３waｓ８７percenｔ.C)￡2.3billｉoｎwａsｓpｅｎtonmathteaching.Ｄ)Thetotaｌｂuｄgetfoｒprimａrｙtｅaｃhiｎgandｓupporｔstａffｗas￡５bｉｌlioｎin20２3.59．ＷhａtｗｉlｌpｅｏplｅprobablyｄｏｔｏimprovematheｄucatiｏninEｎｇland?A)Ｓpｅndmoneｙontrainingｓpeｃiａlｉsｔmａthteａchｅrｓ．B)Hirｅamathｓpecialｉｓtforｅｖerｙpｒimaｒyscｈooｌ．C)Allｏwｐupilｓtｏhavemoremathｅmａticａｌ“pｌay”.D)Ｓpｅndｍｏrｅtimｅｏｎmatheｄucａtion.6０.WhａｔdoＮiｃｋGｉｂb’sworｄsｍean?Ａ）ThｅＢritiｓhgovernｍeｎtｓhouｌｄpuｔmoｒemoneyiｎtｏmatheduｃaｔiｏn.B)Britａinisfallinｇｂehindintｈeinterｎatｉonalknoｗledｇecompetｉtｉon.C)ＴhｅＢritishｇoverｎｍenｔsｈoｕldlearnfroｍoｔhｅｒcoｕnｔｒies’faiｌureｓ.Ｄ）TheBｒiｔｉｓｈｇoverｎｍeｎtｓhouldchangetheirteａchinｇmetｈoｄseｖeｒyｆewyｅars．61．Wｈat’stｈeｐassａgemａiｎlytａlｋiｎgaｂout?A）Tｈereａｒeｎ’ｔenoｕｇhmaｔｈtｅacｈersｉnＢritｉｓhｐrimarｙschools.B)TheBriｔishgoｖernｍｅntdidn’tsｐendenougｈmｏnｅyonmatheｄucation.Ｃ)Britishpuｐilsａreｎotgooｄａtmath.D)MathlessｏnｓinBrｉtiｓｈｐrimaｒyschoｏlsnｅedｔobeimpｒoｖed．ＰａssageTwｏQuestions6２tｏ66aｒｅｂasedoｎｔhefｏlｌｏwingｐassagｅ．Bananas，alwaysthｅfashioｎｖiｃtiｍsｏfｔｈeproduceｓectioｎ,arｅweaｒinganoｔhｅrnewlａbeｌtｈｉsspriｎg.Bananaswith“FairTradeCeｒtifiｅd”ｓtickｅrshａvebｅeｎavailaｂlｅiｎtｈeＵｎitedStaｔｅｓsiｎceＯcｔｏber.Ｔheｙrepｒesｅnｔtｈenewfｒonｔofａnｉｎtｅrnatｉoｎａｌｅfforttohelpfirst－worlｄcoｎsuｍersｉｍproｖｅｔhｅｌiｖingｓｔandardsofthethird-ｗoｒlｄfarmerswhoｇrowmuchofthｅirfooｄ.Byexｐandｉnｇitｓｒｅachtoｔhepｒｏｄucesection,FairTｒaｄeisnｏwtryingtoreaｃhthｅAmericaｎsupermarketshｏpｐer.FaiｒTｒadedealsdirectｌywｉｔhｆａｒmercoopｅrａtiｖes．Itanize,ａvoiｄiｎgbrokers(代理人)ａｎdmiddlemｅn.Itguａraｎｔeeshigherｐricｅsforｔｈefaｒmers’goodsａndhelpstｈemsetｕpsｃｈoolsaｎdhｅalthcｌｉnics．TｈeFairＴrademoｖemｅnｔtoｏｋrootｉnEuropeinthe1990’ｓasaｗayofｂolstｅriｎｇcoffeｅfａｒmersaｓpｒiceswereｃollａｐsｉｎｇ．SｉnceＦaiｒTｒａdebｅgan,morethanamilｌｉoncoｆfeｅgｒowersａｎｄｏtｈeｒfarmｅrshavejoineｄcooperatiｖesthａtseｌlｔhｅｉrprｏｄucｔsｔｈrｏuｇhFairTｒａdｅｃｈannｅlsiｎstｅａdoｆdirectlｙtｏaｃommｅrｃiａlprodｕcｅr.NoｔeveryoneiｓｇreetiｎgtheFairTrａｄelabｅlwithopeｎａrms.SevｅralAmericaｎｃoｆfｅeimpｏrｔｅrsｒecｅntlypulledoutoｆFａirＴrade,citｉngＴｒａｎsＦair’s“corpoｒａtｅfrｉｅndly”polｉciesthａｔallｏwlaｒgeｃｏｍpanieｓtｏｕsethｅFaiｒＴraｄｅlｏgoinｔｈeirmarｋｅtingeｖeｎiｆｏnlｙasmallamountofthecompany’soveraｌlｐｕrcｈaｓｅsareFairTradｅcerｔifｉｅd.EｄmundLaMaｃchia，tｈenａtｉoｎａlprｏduceｃoｏrdｉｎａtorfｏrWholｅFoｏｄｓ,ｓaidFaｉrTradeisonlyoneｏfｍａnyconsumeｒｃhoicｅs．“WholeＦoodｓhasｉtｓｏwｎteamofiｎspｅcｔｏrsａndhaｓnoplanstocarryFaｉrTｒｄucts”,Mr.LaMacchｉaｓaｉd．“ＯurstandaｒｄsarehigherｔｈanＦaｉrTｒade’s,acｔuallｙ.”FairTｒadeisonlyｏｎｅｏfsｅveｒaｌｌａbeｌｓｙoｕｒbａnanasｍightｂｅｗｅaringtｈisyeａr．AnotｈeristhａtofthｅRａiｎforestＡｌliance,ｗhicｈcerｔifｉｅsｔhｅuseoｆsuｓtａinabｌｅagricｕlｔuremethoｄｓ.Sｏｆar,ｔhoｕgh,FａiｒＴradeiｓthｅbiｇｇest．ＡFaｉrTradeｌabelbyitsｅlfdoesnotguarａnｔanｉcprｏdｕct,butｍｏstＦaｉrTradｅbananａｓarealsoorgａnic,Ｍs.Bourquｅsaid，becausepｅstｉcidｅsａｒeusualｌytoocｏsｔlyforｔhesmaｌlfaｒｍerｓwhoｇｒowtheｍ.Ifthebａnanａsaｒeorｇanｉc,theｙwilｌbｅlabeleｄａssucｈ,aｎdwiｌｌprｏｂablyｂｅwearingａstiｃkerｔopｒｏveit．６2.Wｈyarebａnanaswearing“FａiｒTradeＣｅrtifieｄ”sｔickｅrｓ?A)Itmeａnsbａnaｎasaｒethｅfasｈionvｉctimsoｆｔhｅproduｃesectiｏn．B）Ｉｔmｅansｂananashavｅgotanewｌabｅl.Ｃ)ＩｔｍｅansbananaswithｔｈeseｓtickｅrsareavailａｂlｅiｎtｈeUnｉtedStates.D)Ｉｔrepresentsａｎinｔerｎatiｏnａlｅｆｆoｒttohｅlpthethirｄ-worlｄｆarmers.６3.WhatｄoesＦairTｒaｄeｄｏ?Ａ)Iｔhelｐsｆaｒmｅrsselltheirprodｕctsfoｒahigherpｒofｉt.B)Ｉtapｐointsbrokersandｍidｄlementoｄealwiｔｈfarmercooｐeratｉveｓ.C）Itbrinｇsｄｏwntheｐrｉceoｆｆarｍers’goods.D)ItsetsｕpschoolsａndｈｅａｌtｈcliniｃsfoｒAmｅｒicanfａrmers.6４．WhatwaｓｔhｅorｉginaｌpurｐosｅｏｆｔheFaｉrTradｅｍoveｍenｔ？A)Tｏcooｐeｒａtｅｗitｈcoffeegrowｅｒsandoｔheｒｆａｒmeｒs．B)Toheｌpcｏffeefaｒmeｒsａｓpricｅswerecoｌｌａpｓing.Ｃ）Ｔｏｐrｅventｆarmｅrｓfromsellingｔhｅdｕctstoｃommｅrｃialpｒoｄucerｓ.Ｄ）Tosellprodｕctstｈroｕgｈcｏffeegｒｏwersaｎdｏtｈerfarmeｒｓ.65．Wｈatcaｎweinfeｒfrｏmthispａssage？A)AmeｒｉcanｃoffeｅimpoｒtｅrｓwillneverbｕytｈｅｉrproductｓthroｕｇhFairTrａdｅchannels.Ｂ)FairTｒadeistｈeｏnｌｙlａbelthatbanaｎasmｉｇｈtｂeweａｒingthｉsyear．C)NotｅverycｏｎsumeｒcoｎsidersＦairＴradeｐroductｓｔheonｌychoice.D）WhoｌeＦoｏdsａnｄtheRaiｎforestAlliancearｅmorｅｉnflｕenｔｉａlthａnFairTradｅ.66.Whatisｔｈeｂｅｓttitlｅｆorthispａssage?A)HelpiｎgtheThiｒｄWorlｄ:OneBanａnaatａＴimeＢ）ＣｏnｓumeｒsＦａceMoreChoicesC)FaiｒTｒaｄe—theＢestSｔiｃkeｒD)TheFaｉｒTradeＭovｅmentＰａｒｔVCloｚｅ（１５minｕtes)Direｃtiｏns:Therｅare2０blａｎｋsinthefollｏwiｎgpassagｅ.ＦｏreachblanktheｒearｅfｏurchｏicｅｓmａrkedA）,Ｂ),C)ａndＤ）.ＹｏuｓhｏuｌdchｏosｅtheONEthatbｅｓtfｉtｓiｎｔｏthepasｓage.Everyonekｎowshaｎｄｗashinｇiｓｉmｐoｒｔaｎt.Butａｎewｓtuｄyｓho