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人教版高一下学期英语阶段性检测(含答案)(时间:120分钟分值:120分)第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共85分)第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou,sir? .A.Sure,withpleasure B.Oh,pleaseyourselfC.Well,nevermind D.Yes,helpyourself22.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat telephonenumber secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a B.an;the C.an;a D.the;the23.Theorganizersuggestedthosepresent andgeteverythingreadyforthemeeting.A.tostoptotalk B.stoptalking C.stoptotalk D.tostoptalking24.Thebagstill whereIhad itanhourbefore.A.lie;lain B.lay;lain C.lied;lain D.lay;laid25.Itisimpolitetosittherewithyourfeet somebody.A.pointingat B.pointedat C.beingpointedat D.pointat26.Jack, itissaidwillgotoEnglandnextyear,isstudyingEnglishhard.A.whom B.who C.which D.what27.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill fine.A.turnup B.turndown C.turninto D.turnout28. isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.It;whose B.As;whom C.What;whom D.As;whose29.--–Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)Yes,butI itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking B.willcook C.cooked D.hadcooked30.--–Hello,canIspeaktoFrank?Iamsorry,he’sjustleftfortheoffice.He_____ reachthecompanyby8:30.A.may B.might C.shall D.should31.Mostpeopleonthisislandarerecreational(消遣的,娱乐的)fishers,and ,fishingformsanactualpartoftheirleisuretime.A.accidentally B.purposefully C.obviously D.formally32.I______anovelwrittenbyErnestHemingwaylastnight,andanothernightI’llfinishit.A.read B.haveread C.hadread D.wasreading33.Kidstalkfrequentlyaboutwhattheycando, manyadultsdotheopposite,tendingtotalkaboutwhattheycan’tandwhy.A.and B.so C.for D.while34.Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo B.needn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.shouldn’thavedone35.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,_______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.A.havingreached B.reaching C.toreach D.tobereaching第二节:完形填空(20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Ourfamilyfinallymanagedtogettogether,butinafewdayswescatteredagaintotheendsoftheearth,andIwillbeginmynewjobinanewcity.Myfamilyhasneverbeen36inthisway.WhenIthinkaboutthe37WhenI38inthemorning,itwasrainingoutsideandtheskywasas39asmymood.Mydaughter40thenewskirtthatheruncleboughtandsheflewaroundthedeparturehallinthe41Theairplanehadagood42ofnewspapers,magazines,televisionprograms,foodanddrinks.Themealeven43aservingofHagen—Dazsicecream.Thissmallpresentbrightenedmeup44.Thegentlesmileofthestewardess(空姐)wasasbeautifulasthe45WhenI46theairplane,thelanguagethatenteredmy47wascompletelydifferentfromwhatIwas48threehoursago.Althoughthestreetlightswereas49asAllentown’s,thedifferentclothesandexpressionsofthepeople50methatIaminanewworld.IstoodinthebusystreetslikeAlice51theworldinafairytale.Myheartwas52withpuzzlementabouttheuncertainfutureandlongingforthenewlife.WhenI53beingabletodowhatIlikeoncemore,thatIwillmakenew54andthatIcanenjoythefunofexploration,Icouldnot55tothinkaboutstartingmynewlife.36.A.separated B.gathered C.divided D.surprised37.A.bright B.exciting C.uncertain D.unusual38.A.stoodup B.gotup C.stayedup D.wokeup39.A.clear B.high C.dark D.gray40.A.dressed B.wore C.1iked D.had41.A.station B.airport C.port D.house42.A.offer B.number C.supply D.amount43.A.included B.contained C.followed D.matched44.A.successfully B.especially C.eventually D.fortunately45.A.rainbow B.ground C.sky D.flower46.A.goton B.gotoff C.leftaway D.tookoff47.A.mouth B.eyes C.mind D.ears48.A.finding B.learning C.hearing D.listening49.A.1ong B.well C.brilliant D.many50.A.told B.reminded C.suggested D.explained51.A.visiting B.traveling C.wandering D.exploring52.A.full B.filled C.satisfied D.pleased53.A.setabout B.setout C.thoughtover D.thoughtabout54.A.friends B.enemies C.mistakes D.progress55.A.wait B.help C.decide D.afford第三部分:阅读理解(30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。A“Inourtime,”Marxoncewrote,“changeisupontheworldandcannotbestoppedaswewish.Thethingnowistounderstandit.”Marxdevotedhislifetounderstandingthatchange.BorninTrierin1818,hecamefromarich,middle—classfamily.ManyofhisrelativeshadbelievedinJudaism(犹太教),buthisfatherhadchangedtobelieveinProtestantism(新教)inordertobecomealawyer.AfterstudyingattheuniversitiesofBonnandBerlin,Marxbecameinterestedinpoliticsinhisearlytwentiesandin1848wroteTheCommunistManifesto,togetherwithhislife-longfriendFriedrichEngels.RevolutionbrokeoutthroughoutEuropein1848andMarxwasforcedtoleaveGermanywhenitfailedin1849.HemovedtoLondon,wherehespenttherestofhislife,workingintheBritishHisstayinthehouseinDeanStreetinSohowasatimeofgreathardshipforMarxandhisfamily.HewassurvivingalmostonthemoneyprovidedbyEngelsandontheverylittlemoneyheearnedastheforeignreporterforanewspaperinNewYork.ThreeofhissixchildrendiedduringthetimeinSohoand,Marxevenhadtoborrowmoneyinordertoburyoneofthem.OnlywhenMarx’swifeJennygot120poundsafterhermotherdiedwasthefamilyabletomoveoutofSohoandintoaslightlybetterhouseinKentishMarxdiedonMarch14th,1883,andisburiedinHighgateCemeteryinnorth56.WhydidKarlMarx’sfatherchangehisbelieffromJudaismtoProtestantism? A.Forhisson’seducation. B.Forhiscareerdevelopment. C.Nottobelookeddownon. D.Tomovetoanothercountry.57.WhydidKarlMaxleaveGermany? A.HewasofferedajobbytheBritish B.Hecouldn’tfindworkinGermany. C.Thepoliticalsituationwasverydangerousforhim. D.Hewantedtowriteabook.58.WheredidKarlMarxworkforanewspaper? A.InNewYork. B.InBerlin. C.InTrier. D.InLondon.59.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A.KarlMarxlivedahappylifeinSoho,London B.KarlMarxsufferedthedeathofmorethanhalfhischildren C.KarlMarxwasborninapoorfamily D.KarlMarxlivedabetterlifeafterhismother-in-lawdied60.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?A.Marx’sfamilymovedtoKentishB.MarxwroteTheCommunistManifestowithEngels.C.Hebegantoworkastheforeignreporterforanewspaper.D.MarxhadtoleaveGermanybecauseofthefailureoftherevolution.A.bdac B.bdca C.cabd D.cbdaBBeijing2022isproudtowelcomeyoutoitsofficialticketingwebsite.Beforeticketsareonsale,youcanregisteranaccountandfindticketorderinginformationonthiswebsite.Duringthecurrentticketingpre-registrationphase(阶段),youwillfindtheBeijing2022OlympicCompetitionSchedulev.2.08publishedonourwebsite.Morescheduleinformationwillbeupdatedandreleasedhereintheirappropriatephases.Westrivetoprovideyouwiththemostup-to-dateOlympicSchedulesonthiswebsite.HowtoBuyTickets.Ticketsarenotyetavailable.Toensurethefairestpossibledistributionoftickets,wewillstartacceptingticketapplicationsonlineandthroughthedesignatedBankofChinaticketoutletsthroughoutChinainApril2022.Applicationsforanysessionsthatareover-subscribedwillenterarandom(随机)selectionprocess.Togetaheadstartyoucancreateyouraccountnow.WhoCanBuyTicketsAnynaturalpersonwhohasestablisheddomicile(居所)intheterritoryofPeople’sRepublicofChina(exceptHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion,MacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionandTaiwanProvince)andpossessesavalidIDiseligible(符合条件)toorderOlympicticketsthroughthiswebsiteandthedesignatedBankofChinaticketoutlets.Readmore.Ifyoudonothavetheeligibilityaslistedabove,pleasevisittheNationalOlympicCommitteepagetofindoutwheretopurchaseticketsforthe2022OlympicGames.ImportantDatesTicketInformationandPre-registrationMar.2022Phase1:TicketapplicationopentopublicApr.2022-Jun.2022Phase2:Ticketallocation,resultnotice,andpaymentprocessingJul.2022-Sep.2022Phase3:TicketsonsaletopublicOct.2022-Dec.2022Phase4:TicketsonsaletopublicApr:2022-Sep.2022TicketsDeliveryJun.2022(estimated)61.Thispassagemainly___________. A.talksabouttheeventsofthe2022BeijingOlympicsGames B.providespeoplewithticketinformationofthe2022BeijingOlympics C.helpsthosewhohavedifficultypurchasingtickets D.advisespeopletoparticipateinsportsandactivities62.Ifyouplantogetaticket,thefirstthingyoushoulddois_________. A.tosurftheInternetforsomeinformationaboutticketing B.tobuyasmanyticketsasyoucanwithcash C.togetyouraccountregisteredonline D.toseekusefuladvicefromspecialists63.Theunderlinedword“valid”isclosestto__________inmeaning. A.priceless B.challenging C.unforgettable D.accepted64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue? A.PeoplearelikelytogetticketsinFebruary2022. B.ThedesignatedBankofChinaticketoutletsacceptyourticketapplications. C.ATaiwanesecanbuyaticket. D.Apersoncangetlatestinformationaboutticketingonthewebsite.65.Whocanpurchaseticketsthroughthiswebsite?A.aJapanesewithavalidIDwholivesinShandongB.aChinesewholivesinXinjiangC.apersonfromMacaowithanIDD.anAmericanwholovesChinaverymuchCPresentlyIgotupanddressed,stuckmyviolinundermyjacket,andwentoutintothestreetstotrymyluck.Itwasnowornever.Imustfaceitnow,orpackupandgobackhome.Iwanderedaboutforanhourlookingforalikelyspot,feelingasthoughIwereabouttocommitacrime.ThenIstoppedatlastunderabridgenearthestationanddecidedtostartperformance.Ifelttenseandshaky.Itwasthefirsttime,afterall.Idrewtheviolinfrommycoatlikeagun.Itwashere,inSouthampton,withtrainsrattlingoverhead,thatIwasabouttodeclaremyself.OnemomentIwaspartofthehurryingcrowds,thenextIstoodnakedlyapart,mybacktothewall,myhatonthepavementbeforeme,theviolinundermychin.ThefirstnotesIplayedwereloudandraw,likeahoarsedeclarationofprotest,thentheysettleddownandbegantorunmoresmoothlyandtostaymoreorlessintune.Tomysurprise,Iwasneitherarrestednortoldtoshutup.Indeed,nobodytookanynoticeatall.Thenanoldman,withoutstopping,surreptitiouslytossedapennyintomyhatasthoughtogetridofsomeguiltyevidence.Otherpenniesfollowed,slowlybutsteadily,droppedbyshadowswhoappearednottoseeorhearme.Itwasasthoughthenoteofthefiddletouchedsomesubconsciousnervethathadtobeansweredlikeababy’scry.WhenI’dfinishedthefirsttunetherewasashillinginmyhat;itseemedtooeasy,likeaconfidencetrick.ButIwaselated(情绪高昂的,兴高采烈的)now;IfeltwheneverIwentfromherethiswasatrickIcouldalwaysliveby.66.Theauthorstartedplayinghisviolininthestreetbecause_______A.hehadnowhereelsetoplayB.hewantedtoentertainpeopleC.hehadtoearnsomemoneyD.hewantedtotryhisskill67.Theauthorfeltlikesomeonewhowasgoingtocommitacrimebecause________A.Whatheplannedtodowouldsethimapartfromthepeoplearoundhim..B.ItwasthefirsttimehehadeverstolenanythingC.HewasabadviolinistD.Hehadrunawayfromhomeandwasbeinghuntedbythepolice68.Whenhefirstbegantoplay,heexpected_______.A.togetintotrouble B.toplaybetterthanhedidC.peopletostopandlistentohim D.tobetoldtomovetosomewhereelse69.Thefirstmanwhogavehimmoney__________.A.wastoobusytostop BwantedtogetridofhimC.droppedthemoneybymistakeD.didnotwanttoattractattention70.Hefoundthatthebestwayofencouragingpeopletogivehimmoneywasto_________.A.playindifferentstreetsB.leaveallthemoneyinthehatC.emptythehatatregularintervals(时间的间隔)D.leaveasmallamountofmoneyinthehatDTheBestofFriendsTheevidenceforharmonymaynotbeobviousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthatfouroutoffiveyoungpeoplenowgetonwiththeirparents,whichistheoppositeofthepopularlyheldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels.Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudessurprisinglyshowsthattheirfamilylifeismoreharmoniousthanithaseverbeeninthepast.“Weweresurprisedbyjusthowpositivetoday’syoungpeopleseemtobeabouttheirfamilies,”saidonememberoftheresearchteam.“They’reexpectedtoberebellious(叛逆的)andselfishbutactuallytheyhaveotherthingsontheirminds;theywantacarandmaterialgoods,andtheyworryaboutwhetherschoolisservingthemwell.There’smorenegotiation(商议)anddiscussionbetweenparentsandchildren,andchildrenexpecttotakepartinthefamilydecision-makingprocess.Theydon’twantto“rocktheboat”.Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.”Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithmeandwillingtolistentome,”says17-year-oldDanielLazall.“IalwaystellthemwhenI’mgoingoutclubbing.AslongastheyknowwhatI’mdoing,they’refinewithit.”SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees.“Lookingbackonthelast10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcallnegotiation.Forexample,aslongasI’ddoneallmyhomework,IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.ButIthinkmygrandparentswerealotstricterwithmyparentsthanthat.”Maybethispositiveviewoffamilylifeshouldnotbeunexpected.Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagersrebellionisnotrootedinrealfacts.Aresearchercomments(评论),”Oursurprisethatteenagerssaytheygetalongwellwiththeirparentscomesbecauseofabriefperiodinoutsocialhistorywhenteenagerswereregardedasdifferentbeings.Butthatideaofrebellingandbreakingawayfromtheirparentsreallyonlyhappenedduringthatonetimeinthe1960swheneveryonerebelled.Thenormalsituationthroughouthistoryhasbeenasmoothchangefromhelpingoutwiththefamilybusinesstotakingitover.”71.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?A.TheyworryaboutschoolB.TheydislikelivingwiththeirparentsC.TheyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroublesD.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers72.Thestudyshowsthatteenagersdon’twantto___A.sharefamilyresponsibilityB.causetroubleintheirfamiliesC.goboatingwiththeirfamilyD.makefamilydecisions73.Comparedwithparentsof30yearsago,today’sparents___.A.gotoclubsmoreoftenwiththeirchildrenB.aremuchstricterwiththeirchildrenC.carelessabouttheirchildren’slifeD.givetheirchildrenmorefreedom74.Accordingtotheauthor,teenagerebellion____.A.maybeafalsebeliefB.iscommonnowadaysC.existedonlyinthe1960sD.resultedfromchangesinfamilies75.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.NegotiationinfamilyB.EducationinfamilyC.HarmonyinfamilyD.Teenagetroubleinfamily2022级英语阶段性检测2022.4第II卷(共三节,满分35分)题目IIIIII总分分数I.Wordspelling(共10小题,每题0.5分,共5分)Let’s_____________(结合)myscientificknowledgeandyourbusinessskillsandstartacompany.You’dbetter______________(咨询)adoctorwhenyouwanttoloseweight,otherwiseyouwillbecomeunhealthy.Doyoulikesmoking?Onthe_____________,(相反)Ihateit.Therestauranttheyhavebeenlookingforwardto_____________(有利于)thelocaleconomicdevelopment.It’sbad____________(礼貌)tostareatotherswhenspeaking.It’s________________(难以置信的)thatsuchalittleboyshouldworkoutsodifficultaproblemwhilemanyadultscan’t.Asastudent,weshouldknowexactlywhatareour_______________(优势)andourweaknesses.Thepoliteboycouldn’twaittomakean_____________(道歉)tohisfriendwhenheknewthetruth.________________(好奇的),WangLinwentintothepolicestationtoseekformoreabouttheaccident.Wouldyoumind______________(提醒)metopayavisittoLondonnextSunday?II.Translations(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)1.那个小男孩本应该遵守诺言的,但他未经老师允许就离开了教室。Theboywho___________________________lefttheclassroom___________________.2.显然,总统还未露面。_____________________thePresidenthasn’t______________.3.他不容许她撒了谎却不受惩罚。Hecouldn’thaveher__________________________________.4.那个老人怒视着他抚养大的小女孩。Theoldman______________thegirl______________byhim.5.说实话,我不很喜欢他。他的自私是我这种态度的原因。___________________,Idon’tlikehimverymuch.Hisselfishness__________________myattitudetowardshim.III.书面表达(满分20分)我们学校附近有一块空地,有关部门拟决定在此建一化工厂。我们学校举行了一次讨论,现将讨论结果寄给报社编辑。部分学生赞成化工厂建在学校附近的建议。工厂主已经答应尽量减少对空气和水的污染。建设这个工厂将使我校得到一大笔钱,这笔钱可以供学校盖一个图书馆。此外,这
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