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2021下半年柳州市英语统招专升本真题演练【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.37.Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.humanbrainsdifferconsiderablyB.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligenceC.environmentiscrucialindeterminingaperson'sintelligenceD.apersonwhoishandicappedenvironmentallywillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable
2.Inthehospital,Dick'sjobwas______.
A.totakecareofthewoundedsoldiers
B.togivethedoctorsadvice
C.tofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththesickpeople
D.tocarrythesickpeoplefromoneplacetoanother
3.Theworld'spollutionproblemswouldbelessseriousif______.
A.fewerpeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities
B.morepeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities
C.industrydevelopedlessfast
D.manypeoplemovedtothecitieswithoutthedevelopmentofindustry
4.52.Thewordsconcerningeverydaylifeare______.A.inthepossessionofeachindividualB.somethingexchangedformoneyC.notfamiliartohighlyeducatedpeopleD.notincludedinabook
5.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor.savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe.“InEurope”,saidThomasJefferson,“theob.jectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant;hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItWasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow,farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(农具)ontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬钢)plow.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
6.PassageOne
TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord).Norwastheexactdayofhisbirthknown.Forthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays.Itwasnotuntiltheyear354thatDecember25thwaschosen.
Christmasmusicislovedbyallwhohearandsingiteveryyear.Carols,bells,andmerrymusichavebeenapartofChristmasforcenturies.EveryChristmasEvethebellsringtocallpeopletochurchservices.ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus.
Christmasisafamilyfestival.IntheUnitedStates,nodistanceseemstoogreatifitenablesonetojointhefamilycirclefortheholiday.Allschoolsclosefortwoweeks,parentswelcomehometheirchildrenandgrandchildrenandoftenopentheirdoorstofriendsandstrangers.
31.Thecalendarbegan______.
A.intheexactyearofChrist'birth
B.ontheexactdatewhichdividestimeintoB.C.andA.D.
C.onDecember25th
D.onthechosendate
7.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperapersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.Once.B.Third.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Uncoutable.
8.Cancershouldbeconsideredtobeabiologicalproblemratherthanamedicalonebecause______.
A.virusesareknowntocausecancerinanimals
B.atpresent,humancancerisnotbelievedtobecontagious(传染的)
C.therearemanyknowncausesforthetransformationofanormalcelltoacancercell
D.resultsofexperimentsonplantsandanimalsdonotvarygreatlyfromspeciestnspecies
9.Thesceneshavetobefilmedmanytimesbecause______.
A.ittakesalongtimetomakeafilm
B.itisoftendifficulttomakethemjustright
C.manypeopleworktogether
D.thefilmispoor
10.50.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.everyAmericancannothavegunsB.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhavegunsC.everyAmericancitizencanowngunsD.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns
11.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Peoplewalledtheiryardswithfences.
B.Thesettlersinearlyyearsneededtheirneighbors'helpverymuch.
C.PeoplegetusedtoAmericanopenness.
D.ItisdifficulttofollowtheAmericanwayoflife.
12.Aluminumis______.A.A.lightweight,rustproofbutnoteasilyshapedintodifferentforms
B.heavyweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
C.lightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
D.lightweightandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsbutitiseasytobecomerusty
13.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.
A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack
14.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.
A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure
B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds
C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess
D.willsatisfytheircuriosity
15.
16.39.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.KidnappingAnnouncementB.Children'sCareC.KidnappingAlertD.WatchYourKids
17.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.
A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks
B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica
C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels
D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage
18.48.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackonesB.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshavedC.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeardsD.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury
19.TuitionforattendingtheuniversityintheUnitedStatesis______.
A.inexpensiveB.highC.freefromchargeD.costless
20.Theendofthebiddingiscalled“knockingDown”because_________.A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerDown
B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumDown
C.thegoodsareknockedDownontothetable
D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer
21.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"_____".
A.TheHumanSenseofSmell
B.DogsHavePoorEyesight
C.SenseofSmell
D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell
22."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtotheauthor?
A.Everyonehasarighttoholdhisownopinion.
B.Freeexpressionofopinionsoftenleadstoconfusion.
C.Mostpeopletendtobecarelessinformingtheiropinions.
D.Casualuseoftheword"opinion"oftenbringsaboutquarrels.
24.BecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,theairport______.
A.reduceditsservicetosomeregions
B.reduceditsservicetoallregions
C.reduceditsServicetosomeareaswhileaddingtosomeotherregions
D.canceledallitsservicestoSoutheastAsiancountries
25.JeeHocksneezedbecausethetiger’swhiskers______.
A.hurthimB.wasverylongC.cuthisnoseD.touchedhisnose
26.In1909,theNobelPrizeinphysics______.
A.wasgiventoMarconiandhiscompatriotBraun
B.wasgiventoMarconiandhispartnerBraun
C.wassharedbyMarconiandBraun
D.wassharedbyaGermanscientistandanAmericanscientist
27.Thereportismainlyabout______.
A.theoperationofGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport
B.wherepeopleshouldgotovisitafterSARS
C.thepredictionofwhatwillhappentotransportandtourismafterSARS
D.theresumingserviceinGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport
28.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.
A.thosewhohavenofacialhair
B.thosewhoareunlucky
C.veryyoungpeople
D.verypoorpeople
29.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.Africa'sWildDogs
B.KillersofthePlains
C.PredatorsofAfrica
D.TheGreedyLion
30.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatacompetentchild______.
A.doeswhatheistold
B.playswithotherchildren
C.canperform.certaintask
D.tellsotherchildrenwhattodo
二、完型填空(20题)31.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every
32.(48)
A.printedB.shotC.unusedD.recorded
33.(47)
A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss
34.【B18】
A.offB.onC.upD.in
35.(40)
A.haveB.takeC.useD.regard
36.(55)
A.payingB.offeringC.givingD.leaving
37.(46)
A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
38.(43)
A.takepainsB.runriskC.takeariskD.makeefforts
39.30.A.neverthelessB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile
40.(52)
A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So
41.25.
A.door
B.doors
C.audience
D.signals
42.(53)
A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show
43.(42)
A.manyB.enoughC.singleD.any
44..【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencyA.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So
45.(50)
A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate
46.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.
Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.
Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.
ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.
Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.
This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.
(41)
A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor
47.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
48.(49)
A.prettyB.crowdedC.noisyD.wonderful
49.26.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.PreliminarilyD.Unexpectedly
50.【B5】
A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others
三、语音(10题)51.(1)
A.limitB.minuteC.willingD.life
52.()A.A.proeedure
B.soldier
C.storage
D.fragrant
53.(3)
A.civil
B.curriculum
C.crystal
D.country
54.
A.windB.kindC.findD.mind
55.(2)
A.aheadB.measureC.sweatD.least
56.(5)
A.where
B.here
C.mere
D.sincere
57.(4)
A.typicalB.cycleC.apply
D.imply
58.3.A.
championB.machineC.approachD.attach
59.3.A.months
B.mouths
C.paths
D.clothes
60.
3.A.
exerciseB.
exceptC.coffeeD.journey
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Idontknowhowtoplaybridge(桥牌)and______.
A.mywifedoesn"tneither
B.mywifedoeseither
C.neitherdoesmywife
D.neithermywifedoes
62.Bobis_____rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.soB.tooC.veryD.such
63.Ithinkhehardlymakesspellingmistakes,__________?
A.doesheB.doesn’theC.doID.don’tI
64.Don'tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor.It'llbe______.
A.onB.byC.inD.to
65.I'msorrytohavetakenuptoomuchofyour______time.
A.worthyB.valuelessC.valuableD.priceless
66.Itisdecidedthathe______forabustomeettheguestsfromBeijing.
A.callB.callsC.arrangeD.arranges
67.______arainingday,wedidn'tgoforanouting.
A.BeingB.ItbeingC.TobeD.Havingbeen
68.Food______(short)isnolongeraproblem.
69.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight,shedbeanidealguest.A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay
70.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
71.Itwasyesterday______aneighteen-year-oldsoldiersavedthegirlfromtheriver.A.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.while
72.______withhisperformance,allthepeoplepresentscreamedwithjoy.
A.ThrillingB.HavingbeenthrilledC.ThrilledD.Tothrill
73.Ifsomeonegivesyouagift,youshould______(wrap)theboxtoappreciatethegift.
74.Afreelyfallingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachseconditfalls.
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as
75.______gooduseyou'vemadeofyourtimetostudy,there'sstillroomforimprovement.
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.ThoughD.That
76.Thetelephone______fourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit______formyroommate.
A.hasrung;was
B.hasbeenringing;is
C.hadrung;was
D.rang;hasbeen
77.10.EitherheorI______totheairport.A.istogoB.aretogoC.amtogoD.isgoing
78.Ifwe______yesterday,we______thework.
A.weren'tinterrupted..wouldfinish
B.didn'tinterrupt..wouldhavefinished
C.hadn'tinterrupted..hadfinished
D.hadn'tbeeninterrupted..wouldhavefinished
79.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthiscompany______(advertisement)whereveryougo.
80.Toomuchdrinkingwould______hishealth.
A.doharmforB.doharmfultoC.doharmtoD.doharmfulfor
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.
你是王蒙,你的邻居太吵了,你实在是受不了了。写信给公寓楼管理员,内容包括:
1)什么使你受不了;
2)你受到了什么影响;
3)希望他做些什么。
参考答案
1.C答案为C。根据第二段的中心得出选项C为正确答案。
2.D解析:本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第三段第一句Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheoperating-room得出答案。
3.A解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第一句已提示:世界许多的污染是大量人口进入城市造成的。反过来说,如果很少的人进入城市,那么世界污染就会变得不严重了。
4.A答案为A。根据第一段倒数第二句,Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife,andarethegoodsintradeofallthosewhospeakthelanguage作出该项选择。
5.C
6.D答案为D。根据题干在第一段第一句,TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord)作出该项选择。
7.C根据文章第一段第二句,可知REM一晚上发生四到五次。
8.D
9.B解析:本题属细节判断题。根据文章第—段内容即可选出答案。
10.C50.答案为C。从最后一段可知,学生拥有枪支情况非常严重。
11.B解析:本题属判断正误题。文章第二段倒数第二句中的“neighborsofferedprotection”已提示答案。
12.C本题为事实细节题。从第二段第一句“Aluminumislightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms”中可知C为正确答案。
13.B解析:本题属深层分析题。通读全文,可知Pat每天都上学,还有一个奴隶伺候他,都表明:他来自一个不同寻常的家庭。
14.C
15.A根据文章第二段第一句话和第二句话可知正确答案应是A项。
16.C39.这是一篇文章不是通告。排除选项A。选项B和D可包括的范围太大。选项C是正确的。
17.B解析:参见第四句:Webster写书的目的是表明美国英语正发展成与英国英语不同的含义、发音和拼写的语言。
18.D最后一段。由于假胡须带来的种种麻烦,终于菲利浦国王四世停止了这种愚蠢的风尚。
19.B解析:本题属细节题。文章第五句已明确点明。
20.D
21.C解析:本文主要谈论的就是味觉。
22.A解析:参见句子:Acandidate’sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.
23.A解析:第1段第4行及最后一段第4行点明题意。
24.A解析:细节题。本题的依据是第二段首句的“cancelsomeinternationalservicestoSoutheastAsiancountriesandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS”,其中someinternationalservices是关键。
25.D解析:参见句子:Thetiger’swhiskerstouchedJeeHock’snose.AtonceJeeHocksneezed,“AhChoooooo!”
26.C解析:见原文最后一段。1909年,马可尼与德国科学家分享了诺贝尔奖。
27.D解析:主旨归纳题。本文首先报道了白云机场恢复对东南亚国际航线的消息,接着详细介绍了当初取消航线的原因及目前恢复的情况。
28.A解析:参见原文第二段。
29.A解析:文章用两个段落讲了野狗的相貌及习性。所以题目应为“野狗”。
30.D
31.D
32.C解析:这一句的意思是“那位前台服务员请那位女游客留下未用过的胶卷,并许诺她将负责拍摄迪斯尼在PolynesianLuau的其余的表演节目”。A选项printed的意思是“洗印出来的”,B选项shot意思是“拍摄出来的”,C选项unused的意思是“未使用过的”,D选项recorded的意思是“记录下来的”。比较几个词义,只有C选项最符合上下文的意思。
33.A解析:本题属推理题。本句话要表达的意思是:他们忘记了游客能给他们国家的经济带来多大的好处。故答案为A.forget(忘记)。
34.C解析:sumup是“概括来说”。
35.B
36.D解析:从上下文意思判断,D选项leaving最贴切,与其后的介词with搭配,意思是“给……留下……”。
37.A解析:尽量不要坐在出口处的位置。
38.C
39.A30.答案为A。根据上下文,此处是转折关系,因此nevertheless符合句意。其他therefore“所以”、moreover“而且”、meanwhile“同时”都表示递进关系。
40.D解析:我们面对紧急情况时总是找警察,表示顺承关系应该用so。
41.B
42.A解析:Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的经过”,也就是选项A。作者知道这件事是因为那位游客给迪斯尼乐园的管理者写了表扬信。
43.B解析:根据上下文,应是战后的情况很糟,所以没有足够的学校让孩子们念书。因此,作者的父亲才会东奔西走为儿子念书奔忙。
44.D我们面对紧急情况时总是找警察,表示顺承关系应该用so。
45.A
46.A解析:前面说ShirleyAllen喜欢唱歌、弹钢琴,并且学的就是音乐。所以她的梦想肯定是钢琴家或歌手。选项A是正确的。
47.C从第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都参加了考试”,故可排除D项;“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A项。而B项搭配不对。故应选C项。、
48.C解析:本题属逻辑题。由上文中的“butnotworththousandsofletters”可知,那位歌手的歌曲其实不值得那么多赞美信,故此题应用“非赞美性”的单词。pretty可爱的,crowded拥挤的,wonderful精彩的,均不符。
49.A26.答案为A
此处表示递进关系,Moreover“此外,而且”符合句意。However表示转折“然而”;Preliminarily“起初的”;Unexpectedly“意外的”。
50.C解析:ontheotherhand属于固定搭配,意为“另一方面”。暗含和上文提到的事进行对比。
51.D
52.D
53.A解析:选项A画线字母不发音,其他选项画线字母读[i]。
54.AA项划线部分发[i],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[ai],因此选A项。
55.D解析:该题测试元音字母组合ea的读音。选项A、B、C中ea发[e]音;选项D中ea发[i:]音。
56.A解析:本题属字母组合的考查题,可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为[ie],只有A项中发音为[3e]。故选A。
57.A解析:A项的划线部分发[i],而B,C,D项划线部分的发音为[ai],因此选A项。
58.B选项B画线字母读[∫),其他选项画线字母读[t∫]。
59.A
60.AA画线部分读[e],其他选项的画线部分读[i]。
61.C表示否定的“也”的句型常用neither(nor)+助动词+主语,这是一种倒装用法。
62.A解析:这个句子为“so…that…”结构。
63.A
64.C
65.D解析:本题测试词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“有价值的”,“没价值的”,“贵重的”,“无价的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:很抱歉占用了你这么多宝贵的时间。
66.C
67.B解析:独立主格结构,h指天气,与be为主动关系,故be用现在分词。
68.shortage
69.B
70.D
71.B这是个强调句。因此应用that。就是在昨天,一位18岁的战士把女孩从河里救了出来。
72.C
73.unwrap
74.A当先行词被all,every,each等词修饰时,关系代词只能用that。
75.A解析:易错选B。引导词引导状语从句并在从句中作定语,修饰名词use而不是形容词good。只要是adj.+n.结构一般都用what或such修饰,如whatgreatprogress,suchfinestudents,也有个别例外,如howmanypeople。
76.A解析:该题测试动词时态的用法。inthelasthour,或inthepast/lasttwentyyears等,都指刚刚过去而持续到说话时为止(或长或短)的一段时间,因此动词要用现在完成时。句意:电话铃在一个小时内反复响了四次,每次都是找室友的。
77.C10.答案为C
他,或者我将要去机场。以either...or...连接的两个名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词与“or”之后的名词保持一致。
78.D解析:首先应判定该空白处在句子中所处的位置,即谓语的位置,然后再看句意。单从ifwe..yesterday,we...thework就可以看出,这是一道检测虚拟语气的题目。虚拟语气有两种,第一种表示与现实相反,结构为订从句用动词过去式,主句用would+动词原形,第二种表示与过去事实相反,结构为if从句用过去完成时,主句用would+动词完成式。此处因有yesterday一词,表示与过去事实相反。故应用第二种虚拟语气。
79.advertised
80.C
81.61.短文写作一般给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图表作文,或给出关键词,或给出每一段的段首句,要求考生能够正确表达思想,语义连贯,无重大语法错误,
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