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2021年广州市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.45.Thewriter'spurposewhenwritingthispassageis______.A.todescribehowpruningatreeisdoneB.todiscussdifferentwaysofpruningtreesC.togivepracticalinstructionsforpruningatreeD.toexplainhowatreewoundgetsdiseasedandheals
2.42.Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?A.Theyareimpractical.B.Theyaretooradical.C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.
3.PassageTwo"Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承认)thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(独立生活
).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.
Herfeelingsweremixed.
Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被单).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".Timnextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.
Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""Iknow,"Kateinterrupted(打断)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.40.Mrs.Robson______.A.wasaveryproudpersonB.washelplessC.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavorsD.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband
4.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.
A.quantityisanimportantfactor
B.familiesarebetteroffwithworkingwives
C.middle-agedpeoplearemoreattractiveonTV
D.crimeisassociatedwithpeople'sage
5.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude_____.
A.feelingjoyous
B.feelinghungry
C.feelingthirsty
D.feelingtired
6.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof_____.
A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected
B.littletinytreesthataregrowing
C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted
D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace
7.Whywasreadingaloudcommonbeforethenineteenthcentury?
A.Silentreadinghadnotbeendiscovered.
B.Therewerefewplacesavailableforprivatereading.
C.Fewpeoplecouldreadforthemselves.
D.Peoplereliedonreadingforentertainment.
8.33.Accordingtothepassage,thesuburbs______.A.weredesertedatnightB.becamelargerandlargerC.hadahighconstructioncostD.hadsomedeclinedbusinesscenter
9.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.
A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits
B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps
C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads
D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities
10.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.
A.ahelicopter
B.asoloflyingmachine
C.aflyingcar
D.anairplane
11.根据以下内容,回答下列各题。Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantsCanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared(红外线)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspre-ciselytargetpesticide(杀虫剂)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichin-variablyincludesplantsthatdon’thavepest(害虫)problems.
Evenbetter.Paley’sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbe-foretheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfra-redscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”.Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.
ThebadnewsisthatPaleyscompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farm,ersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcemaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks.“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates",saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgricuhrue,thinksre-moteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.
Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecalluseinfraredscanningto_________.A.A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
12.Thelatestcourtrulingwasfromthe______.
A.lowercourt
B.NinthCircuitCourtofAppeals
C.StateSupremeCourt
D.U.S.SupremeCourt
13.
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
14.Jack,27,isfromLondon.Hisfavouritepastimeislearninglanguages.HegoestoeveningGermanandFrenchclassesanduseshiscomputertoimprovehisGermanandFrenchbyvisitingInternetsites.ThebestpenpalforJackwouldbe______.
A.KimLeeB.PietroC.JenniferD.Alessandro
15.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.
A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork
B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture
C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen
D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers
16.Thepassageisabout______.
A.theIndianwayofliving
B.tropicalregions
C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans
D.aportablebed
17.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.
ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie"sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.
"Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansand,immediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbitstripes(条纹)ofcolorsacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!
Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn"twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrive-wayandfromthelookonmymother"sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.
Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors"trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.
"Nowgotocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.Tearsrandownmycheeksas
Isawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.
Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.!wonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.
Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?查看材料
A.TointroduceStephanietoher.
B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.
C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.
D.Toshowhisartworktoher.
18.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?
A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture.
B.Hardworkandintelligence.
C.Parents'helpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish.
D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem.
19.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat__________.
A.laser—dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar
B.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser—dopplerradar
C.thelight—beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy
D.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds
20.Today,womeninBritain______.
A.makeupexactlyhalftheworkforce
B.makeuplessthanhalftheworkforce
C.preferpart-timetofull-timework
D.arepaidlessthantheywerein1970
21.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?
A.Itcamefromasafepassage.
B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.
C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.
D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.
22.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.
A.hedidn"tagreewithAristotle
B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth
C.heworkedfortheChurch
D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso
23.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.
A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie
B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied
C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood
D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays
24.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?
A.Inthedoctor'shouses.
B.Inthepatient'shouse.
C.Ontheroadside.
D.Inthehospital.
25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
26.Whichhairstyle.(发型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?
27.Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill______.
A.liveinaresidentialhotelwithasuite.
B.stayinasingleroomofahotel
C.stayinadoubleroomofahotel
D.stayinasuiteofamodernhotel
28.Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat
A.Jimandhismandidn"trobthefamily
B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact
C.thetheifwhowassenttothebeactifulhousewasfoolish
D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife
29.______today,basketballwasinventedasanindoorgameatfirst.
A.Thoughit'softenplayedoutside
B.Becauseit'softenplayedoutside
C.sinceit'salwaysplayedoutside
D.Althoughit'sneverplayedinside
30.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.
A.internalsenses
B.senseofbalance
C.fivesenses
D.brain'sfunction
二、完型填空(20题)31.30._________A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend
32.39.()A.A.ontheeontrary
B.incomparison
C.though
D.incontrast
33.34.()A.A.ableB.immediatelyC.aboutD.off
34.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.
Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:
1.Catchyour【31】;
2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;
3.【33】throughthetest;
4.【34】yourtime;
5.Attackthe【35】.
(41)
A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
35.【B15】
A.completedB.sawC.takenD.read
36.
37.(83)
A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto
38.(52)
A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another
39.29.()A.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if
40.【B18】
A.usualB.routineC.normalD.average
41.Anewkindofmachine【21】totaketheplaceofhumans.Thesemachines【22】dojobsthataretoodangerousforhumans.【23】,theyarebeingdevelopedtoworkinnuclearpowercenters,deepwatersandouterspace.
Thisishowthenewmachineswork.Amachine【24】placedinanareafarawayfromthepersonwhocontrolsit.Thepersonwearsaspecialhardbatwithtinytelevisionscreens.Thescreens【25】thepersonseeandhearexactlywhatthemachineis【26】andhearing.Thisgivesthepersonthefeelingofbeinginthesameplace【27】themachine.Thepersoncontrolsthemachine.Themachine【28】theperson'smovementsexactly.Ifthepersonraiseshisrightarm,themachineraisestherightarm,too.Thismeansan【29】workercandoadangerousjobwhile【30】inasafeplace.Forexample,apersoncandirectthemachine【31】abomb【32】goingnearthebombhimself.
Thenewmachinesarenotexactly【33】robots.Robotsarecontrolledbyacomputer.Thenewmachinesarecontrolled【34】aperson.Thenewmachinesarecalledteleoperators.Thenuclearpowerindustryisespeciallyinterestedinteleoperators.Themachinescouldsolvetheproblemof【35】radioactivematerials.
(41)
A.isdeveloping
B.hasdeveloped
C.develops
D.isbeingdeveloped
42.(47)
A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set
43.(42)
A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody
44.(44)
A.sillyB.nervousC.calmD.sad
45.(50)
A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud
46.16,WoodmanRoad,
TwoBridges,
WestSussex.
CosmoBooksLtd.,
HertfordEstate,
Rickmansworth,
Middx.
25thFebruary
Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,
Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.
Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.
Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.
Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER
(41)
A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed
47.24.A.tospeakB.spokenC.speakingD.speak
48.(39)
A.cigaretteB.fireC.carD.forest
49.________查看材料
A.timeB.speedC.expenseD.area
50.【B5】
A.factsB.reasonsC.purposesD.causes
三、语音(10题)51.(5)
A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball
52.(2)
A.windB.kindC.findD.mind
53.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant
54.(3)
A.care
B.share
C.dare
D.are
55.()A.A.agent
B.accent
C.accelerate
D.avenue
56.(4)
A.conclusion
B.impression
C.extension
D.pressure
57.(1)
A.pieceB.citiesC.nieceD.field
58.
A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
59.()A.A.curiosity
B.Curious
C.during
D.tune
60.()A.A.measure
B.sure
C.treasure
D.pleasure
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.______herage,shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime
A.GivingB.GivesC.GiveD.Given
62.Johnandhisbrotherareso______thattheycouldalmostbetwins.
A.likelyB.alikeC.sameD.thesame
63.13.Asitwasastormynight,______peoplewenttoseethefilm.A.afewB.fewC.severalD.many
64.Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood,______Ilivedonafarm.
A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who
65.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedtheoffer.
A.notfinishing
B.hadnotbeenfinished
C.nothavingfinished
D.notbeingfinished
66.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.
A.wasusedtotell
B.isusedtotelling
C.usedtotell
D.usedtotelling
67.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.
A.withB.toC.forD.as
68.Don'tputoffuntiltomorrow______shouldbedonetoday.
A.thatB.whatC.isD.when
69.HelookedattheLetterofCredit______(give)tohimbyABCGroupinsurprise.
70.Thebirdflewintotheairandwassoon______.
A.outofsightB.inahurryC.atalossD.forgood
71.Havingsaved______money,Marywasabletobuyhereldersisterawatch.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
72.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
73.Theteacherwilltellus______tohavetheexamnextMonday.
A.ifB.thatC.ifnotD.whether
74.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.
A.youmightfind
B.youwillfind
C.canyoufind
D.shouldyoufind
75.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid.
A.attentionB.noticeC.warningD.observation
76.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.
A.itsplaceB.placeC.the,placeD.aplace
77.Ifyouwantto______myinterestinforeignlanguages,whydon'tyoupayformetostudyabroad?
A.awakenB.rouseC.arouseD.wake
78.Newproblemsarelikelyto______whentheeconomicdevelopsrapidly.
A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse
79.12.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup
80.13.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.
A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout
五、书面表达(1题)81.你(LiYuan)刚买了一块表,但你不满意,因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信,其内容如下:
(1)买表的时间、地点;
(2)出现的问题;
(3)要求退货。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
小明准备为一个朋友举办生日聚会。请以小明的名义给一个餐厅写封信预定聚会的房间。内容包括:
(1)预订房间的原因;
(2)使用房间的时间;
(3)对房间的要求;
(4)特殊的要求。
参考答案
1.C45.答案为C
通过全文的介绍可知该文章讲述了修剪树木的注意事项,因此C是正确答案。
2.C答案为C。文中体现了作者的正面态度。impractical意为“不切实际的”,原文未提;radical意为“激进的”与原文相反;选项D与原文不符。
3.C40.答案为C
此考题为细节题,根据文章第1段的...butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承认)thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(独立生活).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone,我们可以认定C为正确答案。
4.A解析:老龄化就是老年人数量增多,所以与A项“数量是一个重要因素”相符。
5.D解析:第三段中提到,压力会使人在情感上出现问题,如焦躁、不安、厌烦(feelingtired)等。
6.D解析:参见第二段。粉色区域的图像显示树木又在生长。
7.C解析:第3段第一句讲19世纪才有越来越多的有读写能力,所以之前会读写的人很少,选C。
8.B33.答案为B。根据最后一段第五句,withtheresultthaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore作出该项选择。
9.A
10.C解析:参见倒数第二段。
11.A
12.B解析:见原文第二段。最新的裁决来自于theNinthCircuitCourtofAppeals。这个法庭比前面的法庭高一些。他没有推翻前法庭的裁决,只是让他做些修正。
13.B文章主要讲的是到北美的移民,所以选B。
14.D解析:第六个笔友。
15.C解析:根据第四段Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女权主义),可知正确答案应为C。
16.D解析:这篇文章主要讲述了印第安人的hammock的故事。讲了它的用处及好处。故答案为D。
17.D事实细节题。
【应试指导】根据第四段
"Isawacarinthedis-tanceandpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn"twaittoshowhermymaster-piece.”可知,我当时是很高兴地想把我的杰作给妈妈看。
18.A解析:第2段第1,第4行分别说明了亚裔成功的两个原因,点明了题意。
19.D
20.B
21.B解析:参见句子:Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.
22.D文章第四段第四句表明,哥白尼在朋友的建议下出了书。
23.A第三段中提到一旦鲸鱼搁浅,等待它的只有死亡。A项是正确的。B项可能是事实,但文中并未提及鲸鱼死后的处理。
24.B解析:参见句子:Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients.
25.A文章主要讲述了人们在睡眠时的REM阶段的情况。
26.A解析:文中第五、六自然段中Roger的话表明,上次理发师给他剪的头发是右边很短,左边头发不动,并要盖住耳朵,头顶中间的要剪掉,但前边留几根头发。选项A图正是这一发型。
27.D
28.C由文章最后一段可知,这个小偷认为两人共弹一架钢琴就断定这家人没钱,说明小偷愚蠢。
29.A解析:本题属细节题。由文章第二段最后一句中的"suchagame...indoors"可知:最初篮球是在室内玩的。
30.A解析:第一段相当于一个开场白。我们除了用五个感官感受外部的世界外,我们还有内部感官。接下来的两段都讲述了内部感官。所以,这篇文章的中心是人类的内部感官。
31.D
32.D
33.C
34.D解析:这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力,终于到了考试的这一天了。
35.A解析:后半句是说该到去商店买东西的时候了,这就推测出前半句讲的是购物单子肯定已准备完毕。
36.A本题考查的是词组的固定搭配。Fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的强调式。意思是:“从一开始”,故选A.
37.B解析:两周后恰好遇见这个小男孩。
38.D解析:见上一条。
39.A
40.B解析:routinework表“例行的、惯常性工作”。
41.D
42.A解析:根据上下文,这里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。选项A是正确的。
43.A解析:他的父亲为此非常难过以至致离开了这个世界。
44.D解析:A选项silly的意思是“可笑的”,B选项nervous的意思是“紧张的”,C选项calm的意思是“镇静的”,都不符合上下文的意思。D选项sad的意思是“伤心的”,和前面的heartbroken意思一致,符合逻辑,应为正确答案。
45.C解析:本题属词选题。此空应是形容词,故silence(安静)不符。fast快速的,loud大声的,均与音乐会场景不符。
46.A解析:A选项offered的意思是“开价”。
47.C24.答案为C
习惯用法,generallyspeaking“一般说来”。其他无此搭配。
48.B
49.B词义辨析题。
【应试指导】“每小时30英里”指的是车速,故选B。time时间;expense费用;area地区,均不符合题意。
50.B解析:据defend推测,这里需要填reason,第76空前的reason也说明此处填B。
51.A解析:A项划线部分发[a:],而B,C,D项划线部分发[c:],故选A项。
52.A解析:A项划线部分发[i],而B,C,D项划线部分发[ai],因此选A项。
53.Bresist中字母s读作[s],其他都是读作[z]。
54.D
55.D
56.A解析:画线部分读[3],其他选项的画线部分读[a]。
57.B
58.CA、B、D三项划线部分发[c:],只有C项划线部分发[a:],因此选C项。
59.B
60.B
61.D
62.B解析:本题测试词义。likely意为“可能的”,alike意为“相似的”。本句大意为:约翰和他的兄弟非常相像就像双胞胎。
63.B根据全句意思,应选用表示否定意义的词few。
64.A解析:本题考查状语从句的用法。由于children是童年的意思,表时间,故应用when。
65.D解析:but后面的句子的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致,已独立存在,所以用独立主格结构。又因为work与finish之间是动宾关系,并且ourwork作主语,故要用被动形式,所以答案选D。
66.C解析:usedto后接动词原形,表示过去经常做……。
67.B解析:compare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。
68.B解析:本题考查以what引导的名词性从句的用法。句意为
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