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2022-2023学年徐州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?
A.Earningmoney.
B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.
C.Runningacrossthecountry.
D.Exercisinghard.
2.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.
A.arobberwhorobsdrivers
B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison
C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison
D.astrangerwith£100.00inhispocket
3.______arethewordsinAmericanEnglish.
A.Rooster,eraser,sick,truck,maill
B.Vacation,ill,travelled,licence,center
C.Mail,traveled,sick,color,license
D.Sick,truck,color,rooster,post
4.Whichcampisthebestchoiceforan8-monthbabytolearnswimming?
A.Cybercamps.B.GlenCove.C.Farmingdale.D.CampBlueBay.
5.43.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.A.ismostimportantB.isincludedC.isconsideredD.isnumbered
6.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?
A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.
7.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.
Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污秽)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.
TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(阴沟).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.
Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.
I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife
8.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.
A.andformedtheKellygang
B.afterkillingapoliceman
C.afterattackingapoliceman
D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies
9.Fromthepassageweknowthatcaterpillars______.
A.likewillowtrees
B.enjoyeatingfallenleaves
C.talktocaterpillars
D.sendaspecialvapor
10.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above
11.Theauthorseemstothinkthatakid'spoorrelationshipwithhisclassmateswould______.
A.havenothingtodowithhisachievementsinacourse
B.develophisindividualismbutlimithisintelligence
C.eventuallyleadtohisleavingschool
D.havenegativeeffectsonhisstudy
12.AccordingtoSentence2,whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料
A.Thedestructionissimilartothekillingofeachotherwithinhumanbeings.
B.Thereisnotthesimilardestructionnow.butitoccun.edbef0re
C.Thereisneveratimewhenwemayseethesimilardestruction.
D.Thedestructionisnowathingofthepast.
13.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.
A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland
14.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.
A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation
C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem
15.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken_____.
A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear
B.duringspringandfall
C.duringthesummer
D.asseldomaspossible
16.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.
A.howbirdslayeggs
B.howbirdskeepclean
C.birdsthatlikewater
D.birdsthateatbugs
17.Someyearsagosafetyrules_________.
A.wereputforwardDuetoscientists’recommendations
B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers’demand
C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekiHedorseriouslyin-jured
D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers
18.阅读文章,回答下列各题:
Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.
Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.
AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“lost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!
Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
19.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.
A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests
B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile
C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics
D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer
20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep.
B.TwoTypesofSleep.
C.HowtoSleep.
D.WhatIsDream.
21.AmnestyInternationalwillgoonworkinguntil______.
A.many"PrisonersofConscience"arereleasedfromprison
B.itsworkbecomesunnecessary
C.the"PrisonersofConscience"areredundant
D.allprisonersarereleased
22.33.AWesternerwillcallsomeoneapigifhe______thatman.A.dislikesB.isafraidofC.looksuptoD.makesfunof
23.ThereStudentthieveslookout.StudentscaneasilygetmanyresearchpapersofftheInternet.AnewWebsitecouldhelpteacherscatchcopiers.
Somestudentsresearchandwritetheirtermpapers.Others,however,justcopythemofftheInternetandturntheminastheirwork.
TwograduatestudentsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhavewrittenaprogramtocatchthestudentswhocopy.Itcomparesastudent’spaperwitheveryothertermpaperontheWeb.
AhundredmillionWebpagesontheInternetaresearched.Thetop20searchenginesareusedforthesearch.Thisservicecanbefoundatwww.plagiarism,com.Theyalsohavealocaldatabaseoftermpapers.
Teacherswhosignupcansendtheirstudents’paperstotheWebsite.Within24hourstheyknowifthestudentdidthework.Everysentencethatwasaword-for-wordmatchwithanothersentenceeitherfoundontheInternetorwithinourdatabaseiscoded.
AU.C.Berkeleyprofessortoldhisclasshewouldusetheprogram.Stillsomestudentscopiedpapers.All300paperswentthroughtheprogram.In45papersor15percentofstudentshadcutandpastedlargeamountsofmaterialfromdifferentWorldWideWebsites.
Studentsthatsaytheydidn’tcopycandefendthemselves.Theycanshowtheinstructorswheretheygottheirmaterial.Studentsatuniversitiestryhardtogetgoodgrades.SomestudentswelcometheInternetresearchwatchdogbecausetheysayitisfairtoall.Theythinkcopyingiswrong.Insteadofresearchingandwritingtheirpapers,somestudents______.A.A.askotherstudentstowritetheirpapers
B.drawpicturesinstead
C.copyfromreferencebooks
D.copypapersorlargepartsofpapersfromtheInternet
24.
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.EarlJosephisquiteoptimisticabouttheabilityofcomputerstodomoreintelligentworkforpeopleinthefuture.
B.EarlJosephinsistedthatcomputersaresmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumanbeings.
C.Nowadaysdriverscanfeeddestinationsintoacomputerthatwillexplainwhatroutetotakeandeventellwhereparkingspaceareavailable.
D.BothAandB.
26.Whydopeoplecry?
A.Togetridofpoisonoussubstancesproducedbystrongfeelings.
B.Becausetheyhavetoworkoutsidetheirhomes.
C.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtopreventheartdiseases.
D.Fornoreasonatall.
27.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
28.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?
A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.
B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.
C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.
D.Tofindouthowshewas.
29."Sacred"means______.
A.deadB.holyC.blackD.fearful
30.WhichofthefollowingpeopleareposinggreateruncertaintiesfortheState?
A.Laid-offworkers.
B.Newgraduates.
C.Ruralworkers.
D.Allofthesepeople.
二、完型填空(20题)31.26.()A.A.appreciate
B.appointed
C.approved
D.appropriate
32.(77)
A.andB.soC.butD.for
33.【B7】
A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till
34.【B1】
A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry
35.【B3】
A.indifferentlyB.seriouslyC.searchinglyD.angrily
36.(42)
A.thatB.toC.forD.of
37.31._______A.putshimselftoagreewith
B.makestermsto
C.goestoallagreementwitll
D.comestotermswith
38.(52)
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
39.(44)
A.offB.freeC.outD.back
40.(53)
A.oldB.poorC.sickD.dull
41.【B17】
A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often
42.(49)
A.firstB.lastC.secondD.popular
43.【B6】
A.emergedB.disappearedC.accumulatedD.finished
44.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyoureold.IminmymiddlefiftiesandIdontfeel【C1】______yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【C2】______thingstothewaylifeisfor【C3】______kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【C5】______WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidnthaveatelevision:TVwasjustbeginningtoget【C6】______.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【C7】______.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【C11】______screens.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.Theresalsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodayskidsaremyage.
【C1】
A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
45.(54)
A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped
46.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou【C1】______dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(网络)havebecomea【C2】______formanypeopletoshopwithout【C3】______havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare【C4】______ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight【C5】______offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.TheydrathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct【C6】______amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething【C7】______bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare【C8】______tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy【C9】______theirownTVchannels(频道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace【C10】______,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision【C11】______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.【C12】______manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto【C13】______ortryondressestheywanttobuy.Thats【C14】______specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill【C15】______togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.
【C1】
A.needB.willC.havetoD.can
47.【B20】
A.clearerB.harderC.sharperD.easier
48.(46)
A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved
49.
第31题第31空的正确答案是
A.putB.puttedC.puttedD.wasputting
50.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.
Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.
"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.
"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).
LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.
InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.
(41)
A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged
三、语音(10题)51.3._________A.peace
B.already
C.jeans
D.reason
52.()A.A.cup
B.mud
C.just
D.tune
53.(1)
A.three
B.thought
C.clothes
D.tooth
54.
A.medium
B.western
C.Mediterranean
D.revolution
55.(4)
A.measure
B.assure
C.literature
D.yogurt
56.
4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude
57.(3)
A.national
B.made
C.capital
D.annual
58.1.A.committeeB.employeeC.guaranteeD.disagree
59.()A.A.scissors
B.score
C.screen
D.sculpture
60.
A.says
B.plays
C.stays
D.days
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Isitnecessaryto______ourbodytothesunlight?
A.revealB.displayC.exposeD.show
62.YourofferisveryattractivebutIneedto______beforeIletyouknowmydecision.
A.thinkbetterofit
B.thinkitover
C.makeupmymind
D.comeout
63.Thesadnewsbrokeher______andshehasbeengloomyeversince.
A.feelingsB.emotionsC.mindD.heart
64.Toavoidgettingfined,theBrownfamily______eitherstopmakingnoiseormoveoutoftheflat.
A.mightB.mustC.couldD.would
65.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
66.FandiwonthePlayer-of-the-Matchawardbecausehewasthemost______playerinthematch.
A.outstandingB.familiarC.prosperousD.favourable
67.Prospectivestudentsmustshowthattheyhavesufficientmoneytocovertheircoursefeesand______.
A.supportB.sustenanceC.supplyD.maintenance
68.I'dhaveboughtthebiggermodelifI______affordit.A.A.couldB.hadbeenabletoC.hadD.wouldbeableto
69.Letmegiveyou______.
A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice
70.He______thegunbeneathahugebagbeforeenteringthecheckpointoftheairport.
A.contractedB.collectedC.concealedD.constituted
71.Thisdressis______longforme;canyoubringme______one?
A.toomuch;other
B.toomuch;theother
C.muchtoo;another
D.muchtoo;others
72.Georgedid______thananyoneelse.
A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore
73.Itistwelveo'clock.Allthebellsinthevillagechurcheswerestriking,_______yearhascome.
A.AnotherB.TheotherC.OtherD.Other's
74.Idon'tlikeanyofthesolutions.IsupposeJohn'sis_______badofthembutIstilldon'tlikeit.
A.fewerB.lessC.thefewestD.theleast
75.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.
A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose
76.Nowhere______somanypeopleplantingtrees.
A.haveweseenB.wehaveseenC.haveseenweD.wesaw
77.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
78.Itwas______lastweek______Iknewthenews.
A.until..that
B.notuntil..when
C.notuntil..that
D.until..since
79.Takethisbaggageand______youcanfindenoughroom.
A.putitwhich
B.putitinwhich
C.putitatwhere
D.putitwherever
80.DoesJohnknowanyotherforeignlanguages______French?
A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside
五、书面表达(1题)81.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。提示:
1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。
2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。
3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。
4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。
5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要点不得遗漏。
2.符合书面通知的格式。
3.词数为100左右。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:
SocialActivitiesandOurStudy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1、社会活动在许多方面对我们有利。
2、另一方面,社会活动太多也会引起许多问题。
3、我的建议。
参考答案
1.C根据文中第二段最后两句“...anideaslowlyformed...HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada...”可知,答案为C项。
2.C解析:本题是对有关人物细节信息的考查。其中关键词是man...lift...was。首先,考生从选项中得知需判断搭车人的身份。通过第1段倒数第2句中的...theman...inprisonforrobbery...brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因抢劫而入狱,但又于两天前越狱逃走。A、B、D项都与文中内容不符,应被排除。唯有C项(越狱的犯人)合乎文中情节,是正确答案。
3.A文章第二段第五行表明,在美语中使用“rooster,eraser,sick,vaction,truck,mail”。
4.C
5.A43.答案为A。根据全文可知选项A与important相等。
6.D解析:问哪一种订票方式可能会有附加费用。答案为Bypost。依据是Bypost项下说:oradd50ptothetotalamounttocoverpostage.意思是“或者是在票价总额上再加上50便士的邮资”。
7.D41.答案为D
从第一段最后三句可知作者希望孩子们能离开这里。因此D为最佳答案。
8.A解析:见原文第三段。1878年他和他的弟弟被误控攻击警察。二人逃人丛林并在那里组织了“凯利帮”。
9.A
10.B
11.D
12.C事实细节题。
【应试指导】第二句的意思是:地球上,较高级的动物种群中,现在没有,过去也没有出现像人类战争那样灭绝自己物种的厮杀。
13.A解析:本题属细节题。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。
14.C
15.C解析:参见最后一段。
16.B解析:全篇列举了不同的鸟保持清洁的方式不同。
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.A文章主要讲述了什么是REMsleep。
21.B解析:最后一段。大赦国际只有当它成为多余的组织时才算是成功了。
22.A33.答案为A
根据第二段最后一句可得知西方人会称不喜欢的人为猪。
23.D见原文第二段。第一段说那些从网络上抄袭的学生要当心了。有个新的网站可以帮助教师抓住抄袭的学生。第二段说的是许多学生经常把从网站上抄袭的文章当作自己的作业交给老师。
24.C参见文章第三自然段“AsaresulttheseareassendoutlessheatandlightandthusappearfromtheEarthtobealmostdarkirregularsurfacepatches”可知太阳斑点是由于这些地域散发较少的光和热所以从地球上面这片区域几乎是黑的不规则的表面块。但事实上并不是太阳上的黑洞。
25.D解析:本题为是非判断题。从四个选项我们可以看出本题旨在测试读者对全文的理解。文中作者引用了伊尔.约瑟夫的话“Imaginemachineswhicharesmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumansand,withtheirembedded(植入的)initiative,can'twaittotellyouaboutit”而且,文中也提到了计算机将来会在许多领域有所作为。
26.A
27.B解析:参见第四段。
28.D解析:通过句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。
29.B解析:第二段。该词前提到埃及人是如何地崇拜黑猫,可断定他们把这个动物看得很神圣。选项B是正确的。
30.C解析:细节题。由第四段提供的信息可知“ruralworkers”areposinguncertaintiesfortheState。
31.D
32.C解析:but表示转折关系。与前面的喜欢相对比,这次我不开心,所以用but表示转折。
33.D
34.D解析:从下文看,作者一直都在提及买东西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饥饿)也就是nothungry的时候去买,这样才不至于“饥不择食”,乱买食品,所以这里用hungry。busy,angry,happy显然不符合题意。
35.C解析:searchingly表示“锐利地,彻底地,探究地”。
36.B
37.D
38.B
39.B
40.A解析:根据前面提到已工作30年,可以确定A选项old。
41.B解析:此句为现在完成进行时态,选regularly比较贴切。
42.C解析:本题属分析、推理题。上一段说的是teamsports团体性运动,这一段讲的是individualsports个人体育运动。在文章中,teamsports是第一种,所以individualsports是第二种(second)。
43.C解析:accumulate表“积累”,
44.B
45.B解析:从上句可以看出,这位主管是在说服(convince)两方的军官。
46.D网络购物时代使得人们能够(can)购物和在家看电视两不误。
47.C解析:联系上一题,句子意为“把那些要求更大精力、更需要集中注意力的任务留到你思路头脑更机智敏锐的时刻。”
48.B解析:这一段和上一段说明关闭失聪学校的两个原因。上一段说军队驻扎是学校关闭的一个原因,这段说教师加入战争是学校关闭的另一个原因。后面给了两个教师参与战争的例子。因此,此处不会是学校转移或搬家等。transfer意为“转移”;move意为“搬家”。
49.A动词put的过去式与原形相同;另外此处也不用正在进行时。
50.C解析:这是一篇新闻报道。2006年7月12日,刘翔在洛桑田径黄金联赛中以12秒88的成绩打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界纪录。
51.B
52.D
53.C
54.AA项划线部分发[i:],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[e],因此选A项。
55.B解析:画线部分读[ue],其他选项的画线部分读[e]。
56.BB画线部分读[u],其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。
57.B
58.A1.选项A画线字母读[i],其他选项画线字母读[i:]。
59.A
60.A
61.C解析:本题考动词的词义辨析。reveal意为“走漏(消息,风声等)”;display意为“展示”;expose意为“暴露”;show意为“出示”。结合句意,故C项正确。本句大意为:有必要将身体暴露在阳光下吗?
62.B
63.D解析:breakone'sheart意为“伤某人心”。
64.B解析:must表示“必须”。
65.A解析:本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假设,句子用虚拟语气。
66.A解析:句意应为“杰出的运动员”,用outstanding。
67.D解析:D项表“维持、赡养”。
68.Boffer只能与can和beableto搭配。这是与事实相反的虚拟条件句。If引导的条件句中不能有would。因为与事实相反,在条件句中要用过去完成时。如果我能买得起的话,我会买一个更大的模型。
69.B解析:advice是不可数名词。
70.C解析:”用conceal。
71.C解析:本题考词汇的用法。toomuch后接不可数名词,而muchtoo后接形容词或副词。所以,首先排除选项A和B。others不能修饰one,D项也应排除。本句大意为;这条裙子对我来说大长了。能给我再拿一条吗?
72.B解析:当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时,名词只能置于比较级结构中间。
73.A解析:该题测试代词another=adifferentone表示“又一,另一个”的用法。anotheryear指“又一年”,没有特指哪一年。B选项Theotheryear的意思是特指另一年。
74.D解析:anyofthesolutions说明解决的办法在三个以上。在所有不好的办法当中最好的应用最高级。Fewest表示数量的最少。Least表示程度:最不。所有的解决办法我都不喜欢。虽然约翰的办法比其他的好一些,仍不合我意。
75.D
76.A解析:本题考查倒装句的用法。当否定词位于句首时,句子应用倒装句式。
77.C考查动词辨析。句意为:“我们将很快耗尽自然资源,同时也正用有害化学物质污染我们的环境。”pollute“污染”符合句意。protect“保护”;save“拯救”;fight“战斗”。
78.C
79.D解析:wherever表示“无论何地”,“不论何处”。
80.C解析:介词except和besides的意思都是“除了”,但是用法不同,except的含意是“从整体里减去一部分”,着重于“排除在外”,而besides指“除……外,另外还有”,着重“另外
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