2021年呼和浩特英语统招专升本训练题【带答案】

2021年呼和浩特英语统招专升本训练题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

2.Accordingtothepassage,theword"scoundrel"inPara.5canbebestreplacedby______.

A.supermanB.movieC.devilD.play

3."Rememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.

A.itiswrittendown

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

C.itprovestobetrue

D.peopleareinterestedinit

4.WhatwasthehightemperatureinColumbus,OhioonDecember12?

A.81°.B.50°.C.41°.D.60°.

5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Cheatinschoolisontherise.

B.Somepeopleconcernedchallengethetraditionalviewthatcollegeisthebestplaceforhighschoolgraduates.

C.Collegeadministratorsshouldberesponsiblefortheincreasingnumberofdrop-out.

D.Collegeeducationisnotthefirstchoiceforintelligentpeople.

6.SomepartsoftheEarthiswarmandsomearecoldbecause______.

A.alotoftheheatisreflected

B.therearecloudsanddustintheair

C.differentpartsoftheEarthreceiveandreflectdifferentamountofheat

D.differentpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentsourcesofheat

7.回答下列各题：

Anewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers．Aworkinglaboratorymod-elofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedmicrowaves．

Themodelhasshownthatthisradarsystem，knownaslaser—dopplerradar，canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(进入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofallinchpersecond．Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem，suchfinemeas-uresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions．Inarendezvous(对接)betweentwospaceships，orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation，abumpcouldripopenaship’Sskin，oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit．

Thelight-beamradar，whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百万兆)ofcyclespersecond，couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation．AcontrolsystemusingSOpreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslighflyasafeather．

Laser—dopplerradar_______．

A.makesuseofmicrowaves

B.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam

C.makesuseofsoundwaves

D.BothAandB

8.PassageTwo

Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividualthesortofenvironmentinwhichheisreared(抚养).Ifanindividualishandicappedenvironmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.

Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual'sintelligencecanbedemonstratedbythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandMark.Beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowthprocesseswerethesame.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefoster(收养)homes.Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinanisolatedcommunitywithpooreducationalopportunities.Markwasrearedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege.Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulatedintellectually.Thisenvironmentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,whentheyweregiventeststomeasuretheirintelligence.Mark'sIQwas125,twenty-fivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrother.Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel.36.Thisselectioncanbetitled______.A.MeasuringYourIntelligenceB.IntelligenceandEnvironmentC.TheCaseofPeterandMarkD.howtheBrainInfluencesIntelligence

9.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

10.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.

A.inoureyes

B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething

C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D.ineveryperson'smind

11.

12.

Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome．

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid．

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback．

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints．

13.

根据以下材料，回答52～55问题。

第52题Whyisarteriosclerosismoredangerousthanotherdiseases?

A.Becausethepatient’sarterywillnarrowwhenhesuffersfromit．

B.Becausethepatient’Sarterywillhardenwhenhesuffersfromit．

C.Becausethepatient’Sarterywiltwidenwhenhesuffersfromit．

D.Becausethefattymaterialsinthepatientarterywillblocktheflowofblood，SOitwillreducetheheart’Sbloodsupply．

14.Whathappenswhentheocean'stemperaturerises?

A.Itcausessealevelstorise.

B.Itcausessealevelstodecrease.

C.Itcausessealevelstoremainunchanged.

D.Itcausesseafloodallovertheglobe.

15.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.withoutreasonD.often

16.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.

A.itcanbeeateninthecar

B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood

C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit

D.itistime-savingandconvenient.

17.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

18.47.YaoMingsaidthat______.A.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVB.playingintheNBAwasdifficultC.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball

19.Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat

A.Jimandhismandidn"trobthefamily

B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact

C.thetheifwhowassenttothebeactifulhousewasfoolish

D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife

20.Thisadtriesto______.

A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic

B.takeonthenewteachers

C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish

D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents

21.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities

22.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.12C.20D.15

23.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.

A.dreammoreoften

B.havepoorhealth

C.nervous

D.breathequickly

24.Inthefollowing,whichsubjectisthesafestonetostartaconversation?______

A.Salary.B.Privacy.C.Politics.D.Weather.

25.Thestorytookplace______.

A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday

26.根据下列材料回答下列各题。

ForsometimepastithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatbabiesandothercreatureslearntoDothingsbecausecertainactsleadto“rewards”；andthereisnoreasontoDoubtthatthisistrue．Butitusedalsotobewidelybelievedthateffectiverewards，atleastintheearlystages，hadtobeDirectlyrelatedtosuchbasicphysiological“drives”asthirstorhunger．Inotherwords，ababywouldlearnifhegotfoodorDrinkorsomesortofphysicalcomfort，nototherwise．

Itisnowclearthatthisisnotso．Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome．

Papousekbeganhisstudiesbyusingmilkinthenormalwayto“reward”thebabiesandsoteachthemtocartyoutsomesimplemovements，suchasturningtheheadtoonesideortheother．Thenhenoticedthataba]bywhohadhadenoughtoDrinkwouldrefusethemilkbutwouldstillgoonmakingthelearnedresponsewithclearsignsofpleasure．Sohebegantostudythechildren’sresponsesinsituationswherenomilkWasprovided．Hequicklyfoundthatchildrenasyoungasfourmonthswouldlearntoturntheirheadstorightorleftifthemovement“switchedon”aDisplayoflights-andindeedthattheywerecapableoflearningquitecomplextul"11stobringaboutthisresult．Forinstance，twoleftortworight，oreventomakeausmanyasthreeturnstooneside．

Papousek’slightDisplayWasplacedDirectlyinfrontofthebabiesandhemadetheinter-estingobservationthatsometimestheywouldnotturnbacktowatchthelightscloselyalthoughthevwould“smileandbubble”whentheDisplaycameon．Papousekconcludedthatitwasnotprimarilythesightofthelightswhichpleasedthem，itWastheSuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem，inmasteringtheskin，andthatthereexistsafundamentalhumanurgetomakesenseoftheworldandbringitunderintentionalcontrol．（）Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntoDothingswhich__________．A.A.areDirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofSuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

27.Inthepassage,thewriterfrequentlyuses______.

A.vividadjectivesandadverbs

B.logicallyreasonedarguments

C.pointedaccusations

D.factualdetail

28.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.

29.Whydidnttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem

30.Whyistheprogramthat’stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B8】

A.moveB.worryC.screamD.speak

32.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were

33.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

34.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

35.34.__________A.payB.ageC.familyD.life

36.【B1】

A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly

37.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

38.Thecostisgoing【21】forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanationwidesurvey【22】bytheCollegeBoard'sScholarshipService,【23】atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe【24】of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso【25】theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints【26】thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.

【27】afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy【28】Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended【29】studentshave$8,900【30】foroneyear'sexpenses,including$5,300【31】tuition,$2,685forroomand【32】,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition【33】only$2,150.To【34】thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast【35】.

(41)

A.downB.upC.awayD.off

39.25.（）A.A.himB.himselfC.themD.myself

40.everyonewantstobehealthyandhappy.(1)，illnessoraccidentsmayoccurwithoutanynotice.frequentlythepersonwhois(2)canbecaredforathomeifthereissomeonecapableoflookingafterhimunderthedoctor’s(3).sometimesarrangementscanbemadeforavisitingnursetogivethenecessary(4)onceaday，oroften，.ifnecessary.theresponsibleoneinthehomecarriesonwiththerestofthecareduringthe(5)betweenthenursesvisits.

therapiddiagnosis(诊断)andimmediatetreatmentonthespotofanaccidentorsuddenillness，(6)awaitingthearrivalofdoctors，iscalledthefirstaidandquitedistinctfromthehomenursing.

whenillnessdoescome，thewholefamilyis(7).manyadjustmentshavetobemade，butthefamilyroutineneedn’tbe(8)completely.oftenitcanberearrangedwithhomedutiessimplifiedtosavetimeandenergy，thusreducingstrainonthefamily

the(9)responsibilityforgivingnursingcareisusuallyassuredbyoneperson，frequentlythemother.(10)，inorderthatshemayhavesomemuchneededrest，orincasesheherselfisill，othermembersofthefamilyshouldlearnhowtohelpwhensicknessoccurs.1.()A.A.ApparentlyB.UnfortunatelyC.NaturallyD.Occasionally

41.(53)

A.toB.withC.onD.as

42.24.A.seriousB.apparentC.severeD.fatal

43.通读下面的短文，回答题。

"It"snouse，Mum，"saidJohnny．"I"mjustnogoodatdancing．"

"You"vegottokeeptrying．Tonightwillbe

21

，dear．TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette．"Johnny

22

．EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek．Heandhisparentswent

tothe

23

attheClub，wherehishero，Alcide，playedtheaccordion（手风琴）withtheband．Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged．NowthatJohnnywasolder，hewas，24todancewithagirl!

25

JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub，musichadalreadystarted．Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette．"MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked．"That"sallright，"saidLisette．JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette"s

27

steps，buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher．ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay，"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd．Johnny

28

andranoutside，determinednevertogotoanotherdance．．

ThenextSaturday，AlcidedrovetoJohnny"shouseforsomepotatoes．HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion．Alcide"seyes

29

"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight，"Alcidesaid．Thenhedroveoff，leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed

30

him．

AttheClub，JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand

31

her．ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid，"Dearfriends，Igota

32

foryoutonight．YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling，Johnnysteppedupontheplatform，hiseyesonthefloor．Hebegantoplay，andthebandjoinedinbehindhim．Whenthesongended，heheardcheers．Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas

33

．"Youdidafinejobtonight．Play"withusagainnextSaturdaynight，"Alcidesaid．"Yes，sir!"saidJohnny．

34

hewentoutside，JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor．Lisettesteppedforward，smiling，"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid．

"Thankyou，"Johnnyblushed（脸红）．Ashewalkedon，Pierre

35

movedoutoftheway

forhimtopass．

Johnnypattedhisaccordion．Cometothinkofit，inhiswholelife，hehadneveronceseen

Alcideoutonthedancefloor．

________查看材料

A.difficultB.troublesomeC.differentD.Terrible

44.(42)

A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof

45.(51)

A.toremoveB.removingC.removedD.remove

46.

47.23.A.everB.neverC.onceD.always

48.【B9】

A.withB.forC.ofD.from

49.(45)

A.becomeB.growC.turnD.change

50.38.()A.A.findoutB.learnC.discoverD.workout

三、语音(10题)51.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer

52.(3)

A.double

B.cough

C.country

D.courage

53.(2)

A.doveB.goldC.noseD.told

54.(1)

A.committee

B.employee

C.guarantee

D.disagree

55.（）A.A.disease

B.position

C.husband

D.several

56.(4)

A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

57.

A.windB.kindC.findD.mind

58.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

59.(5)

A.where

B.here

C.mere

D.sincere

60.3.A.leafB.ceaseC.readD.meadow

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.TheflowersaresobeautifulthatIwouldDo________Icantosavethem．

A.whateverB.thatC.whicheverD.which

62.______hewillleaveforBeijing.

A.Itwillnotbelongbefore

B.Itisbeforelongthat

C.Itisbeforelong

D.Itwasbeforelongthat

63.Ihavenohouse______.A.A.livingB.liveinC.toliveD.tolivein

64.TheflowersaresobeautifulthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.

A.whateverB.thatC.whicheverD.which

65.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,______forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.

A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when

66.UsuallySusanspends_____timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.

A.lessB.littleC.fewD.fewer

67.Theteachershouldexplainthelesson,______?

A.shouldn'theB.shouldheC.doesn'theD.doeshe

68.Busy______heis,hecanfulfillthetaskaheadofschedule.

A.becauseB.asC.nomatterhowD.although

69.Itisvery______ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.Otherwise,we______ontime.

A.considerate..wouldn'thavebegun

B.inconsiderate..wouldhavebegun

C.considerable..wouldn'thavebegun

D.inconsiderable..wouldn'tbegin

70.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,______resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.

A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich

71.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,they______theircarsalotless.

A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse

72.Achildlearnstoreadbyseeingthewords_______．

A.properly

B.repeatedly

C.repeatly

D.obviously

73.Ididn'tattendtheconference,butIwishI______there.

A.hadbeenB.beC.wereD.wouldbe

74.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.

A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto

75.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside

76.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

77.Accordingtotheperiodictable,______stillsomeelementsundiscovered.

A.thereseemtobe

B.itseemstobe

C.itseemsthat

D.hereseem

78.Mr.Smith______workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.

A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout

79.Thefactremains______wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

80.—Whohasbeenplanningthedance?—Everyoneintheclass______.A.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavouriteProgramme.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.今天，电视和收音机给我们提供许多值得看的节目。

2．新闻节目告诉我们每天国内外发生的事。

3．作为一个大学生，我……

参考答案

1.B解析：第一个句子中写道“manystereotypes”，即可知应选B项。

2.C解析：hero与scoundrel反义，所以选C。

3.B解析：文章最后一段最后一句点明此意。

4.C

5.B解析：文章指出，大学教育不会给每个学生带来奇迹，并分析了原因。最后说一些教育学家和观察家已经公开表明：大学对所有的高中毕业生来说，并不是惟一的出路，所以B正确。

6.C解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第一段第三句DifferentpartsoftheEarthreceivedifferentamountsofheat推导出C选项。

7.B

8.B答案为B。根据第一段的中心得出选项B为正确答案。

9.D

10.D

11.D

12.D参见第四段。

13.D根据文章第一段中间两句“…fattymaterialsbuildup…”“Thisbuild—upblockstheflowofblood…”可知答案应是D项。

14.A解析：这篇文章讲的是海水升温将造成的后果。第一段，海水升温的速度比预想得快；海水升温则使水量加大，提升海水水位。

15.A解析：见原文第二段。Ineffect意为事实上。

16.D解析：综合第2、3两段文意可得出该结论。

17.B解析：第一段中是美国不同地区人物性格的对比，不难看出，本题中只有B项是真实的。

18.B47．答案为B

第二段的谈话可知B正确，在NBA打球不容易。

19.C由文章最后一段可知，这个小偷认为两人共弹一架钢琴就断定这家人没钱，说明小偷愚蠢。

20.C解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第一行Britain'sleadingstate-runEnglishlanguagecenter得出答案。leading的意思足“主要的”，state-run的意思是“国营”。

21.B解析：细节辨认题。根据第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正确答案为B。

22.B解析：细节推断题。根据第一段“Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks；WhileattendingauniversityastudentWillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester"可得出正确答案为B。

23.B

24.D

25.D解析：因为地面上有冰，所以应选D。

26.C

27.D解析：作者通过事实的例举说明了巧合所带来的麻烦。

28.C

29.B参见第一段句子：“However，theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”

30.B解析：参见第二段。人类把这种鸟圈入特定的地点进行喂养得到了一定的保护。但同时，它们也似乎对人类更感兴趣。从而破坏了人类的正常生活。这就是人们用不同的手段杀死它们的原因。

31.B解析：先生说：不用担心。只有大脑强健的人才能在这个班。

32.D词汇题。根据上下文知道应该是一般过去时，再根据主谓一致原则可知答案是D“were”。

33.C解析：本题的选择也要根据上下文，由于小孩非常喜欢那块巧克力，尽管他实在忍不住想吃，但也只把包装纸撕开一点点。

34.D解析：这个陌生人是个著名的魔术师。

35.B

36.D

37.Cinvent“发明”；create“创造”；produce“生产”。根据前面所说，种植的是橡胶树，因此应是“生产”橡胶。C项是正确的。

38.B

39.B他对自己说。

40.B根据上下文意义判断两句的逻辑关系为转折关系，选项中只有B项有转折的含义。

41.D

42.B24．答案为B。apparent“明显，出现”没有任何夸大事实的含义，而是简单地陈述一个事实。

becomesapparent相当于appears，符合本句。

43.C推理判断题。

【应试指导】从第一段Johnny不擅长舞蹈和下一句可推断出今晚与往常不同。

44.B解析：见上一条。

45.A

46.Dcomedown的意思是“传下来”。

47.B23．Ever曾经、永远，once曾经，always总是。Never从未，用于肯定句，强调从来没有过。从未听说过还要把腿留在剧场外。选项B是正确的。

48.B解析：表示原因应选介词for。

49.A

50.A本题为词义辨析题。findout意为“发现，找到”；learn意为“学习，得知”；discover意为“探索，发现”；workout意为“解出”。这里指“我”打开皮包看看里面能不能找到皮包主人的名字。

51.C

52.B解析：该题测试元音字母组合ou的读音。选项A、C、D中ou发[A]音，B中的ou发[e]音。

53.A

54.A解析：选项A画线字母读[i]，其他选项画线字母读[i:]。

55.D

56.A解析：A项的划线部分发[i]，而B，C，D项划线部分的发音为[ai]，因此选A项。

57.AA项划线部分发[i]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[ai]，因此选A项。

58.CC画线部分读阳[au]，其他选项的画线部分读[Λ]

59.A解析：本题属字母组合的考查题，可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为[ie]，只有A项中发音为[3e]。故选A。

60.D

61.A

62.B解析：受思维定式的影响而容易错选A。如果before引导一个状语从句，状语从句的谓语动词应用一般现在时表示将来，故A明显是错误的。状语从句的时态是一个常考点，主要考查时间、条件、让步状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的用法。本题实际上是一个强调句型，强调简单句中的时间状语beforelong，恢复原句就是：HewillleaveforBeijingbeforelong。

63.D动词不定时作复合宾语的一部分。当有名词作具体的居住地点时，live后的介词不能省略。我没有房子住。

64.A

65.D解析：该题测试非限定性的定语从句，答案选项when引出一个非限定性的定语从句，并在这个定语从句中担当时间状语。它的先行词是thisyear。theirteam指球迷支持的队。A选项that和C选项which不能在引出的定语从句中担当状语，故不用。

66.A解析：time是不可数名词，应用little修饰。比别人花的时间少，little的比较级是less。

67.A解析：反意疑问句的陈述部分用情态动词时，疑问部分也应用情态动词。陈述部分为肯定，疑问部分则为否定。老师应当解释这门课，对吧?

68.B解析：本题测试as引导的让步状语从句，应采用倒装。本句大意为：尽管他很忙，他仍能提前完成任务。

69.A

70.B解析：这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。

71.D虚拟条件句表示对未来的事不能肯定，主句用过去将来时，从句用过去时。D项是正确的。句意为：“如果开车的人必须付额外的市区驾驶税，他们将会减少车的使用量。”

72.B

73.A解析：wish后的宾语从句中，如表示过去不曾实现的愿望，则用过去完成时表示虚拟语气。

74.D解析：Lookupto仰望、尊敬，wakeupto认识到，standupto忍耐、经受，faceupto勇敢地面对。选项D是正确的。句子大意：你不可能永远地忽视这个情形，总有一天你不得不面对你自己造成的后果。

75.B解析：setout意为“出发，动身”。

76.D解析：withoutelectricity是介词短语引起的虚拟语气，根据句中的时间状语today可知是对现在的虚拟。

77.A解析：本题为存在句辨析题。存在句和if作形式主语的句子有很大的区别。存在句主要表示某处存在某物，其基本句型为therebe结构，这种结构可以变化为：thereisg