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2022下半年南宁市英语统招专升本练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Theaimofthecompetitionwas______.
A.toaskschoolchildrenforsuggestion
B.toencourageyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas
C.tostart"pupilpower"
D.tostartacompetitionamongtheteachers
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?
A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.
B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.
C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.
D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoung.
3."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.
A.happiness
B.theprecedingsentence
C.money
D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars
4.Indeedthenameofthenewgame______whattheballshouldbethrownintoinamatch.
A.hadnothingtodowith
B.hadsomethingnotmuchtodowith
C.hadafewthingstodo
D.hadsomethingtodowith
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybeconsideredanhonortoatelephone?
A.Itprovidesameansforallkindsoftalkswhereasthespeakersneedn'tcomepersontopersonwitheachother.
B.Itcansendamessageofsuddenemergencyconveniently.
C.Itisdensely-installedinEngland.
D.Itisimpossibletoignorethetelephonewhenitrings.
6.Howdidtheirbookstoredointhefirstyear?
A.Theyhadtoborrowmoneytokeepitgoing.
B.Theymadejustenoughtocoverallthecosts.
C.Theysucceededinearningalotofmoney.
D.Theyfailedthoughtheyworkedhard.
7.ThepersonWebster'sarelookingfor,willbe______.
A.thirtyyearsofage
B.fortyyearsofage
C.lessthanfortyyearsofage
D.betweenthirtyandfortyyearsofage
8.IntheFrenchstory,somepeoplewereregardedasthefirstAprilFoolsbecause______.
A.theycelebratedNewYear'sDayonJan.1stoftheoldcalendar
B.theycelebratedNewYear'sDayonApril1stoftheoldcalendar
C.theycelebratedAprilFool'sDayonJan.1stoftheoldcalendar
D.theycelebratedAprilFool'sDayonApril1stoftheoldcalendar
9.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof______
A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips
10.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficul-tiesdueto_________.A.A.thelackofofficialsupport
B.itshieaghcost
C.it’sfailuretohelpincreaseproduction
D.thelackoffinancialsupport
11.Youngpeopleliketobuyanewcar______.
A.athome
B.fromashowroom
C.madeintheU.S.A.
D.madeinJapan
12."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.
A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld
B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears
C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld
D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears
13.Ostricheseatstonesbecausetheydon'thave______.
A.enoughfoodB.birdseedC.teethD.diamonds
14.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
15.Wemayinferfromthecontextthat"proponents"(Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.
A.argumentsinsupportofsomething
B.disagreements
C.peoplewhoargueforsomething
D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething
16.TheNapstersitehadbeenoffering______.
A.cheapmusic
B.onlyrockmusic
C.freemusicswapping
D.freealbums
17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.
B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
18.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?
A.Theycouldearnmuch,buttheyhadtoworkhard.
B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.
C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.
D.Theywereallthin,youngboys.
19.Thispassageisabout______.
A.Britishpainters
B.goldenjewelry
C.amoderntreasurehunt
D.writingchildren'sbooks
20.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsinthe
UK.B.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.
21.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.
A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket
B.buyingandsellingdirectly
C.theprocessofproductionandexchange
D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer
22.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.
A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago
B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics
C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly
D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC
23.Onherwayhomethewriter______.
A.lostherwalletunknowingly
B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver
C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman
D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher
24.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.
B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.
C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.
D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.
25.37.Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.A.wasdamagedB.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasierC.wasunderrepairD.wasclosedtocars
26.HowdidDickensseehischildhood?查看材料
A.Hefeltgratefulforit.
B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren"tinhisfavor.
C.Helovedwritingaboutit.
D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit.
27.Thesoldierspracticed______.
A.beforebeinginstructed
B.afterbeinginstructed
C.whilebeinginstructed
D.twodayslater
28.Thewriterendsthisstorywith______.
A.aseriousthoughtB.asuggestionC.ajokeD.awarning
29.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
30.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded
D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans
二、完型填空(20题)31.【B13】
A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before
32.29.()A.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles
33.【B9】
A.thatB.bodyC.sightD.such
34.(55)
A.careB.serveC.likeD.know
35.【C13】
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
36.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.
Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.
Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(气象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
(41)
A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official
37.8.()A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve
38.【C6】
A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
39.27._________A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
40.22.A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper
41.【C2】
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
42.(49)
A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.that
43.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid
44.53.()A.A.knownB.realizedC.identifiedD.recognized
45.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever
46.(42)
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides
47.(53)
A.willbeB.appearC.areD.is
48.(50)
A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public
49.【C4】
A.neededB.importantC.unnecessaryD.impossible
50.【B6】
A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop
三、语音(10题)51.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said
52.(2)
A.cow
B.throw
C.low
D.own
53.()A.A.chase
B.coarse
C.choose
D.course
54.(3)
A.through
B.famous
C.route
D.wounded
55.
2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
56.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
57.
A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
58.(1)
A.these
B.evening
C.complete
D.planet
59.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll
60.(5)
A.chalk
B.chess
C.chair
D.chemistry
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Hebegantolongforacarefreelife,sohedecidednotto______governoranymore.
A.standforB.makeforC.runforD.votefor
62.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
63.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty
A.onecansucceedinlife
B.canonesucceedinlife
C.onecanbesucceededinlife
D.canonebesucceededinlife
64.It'sthebestfilm______haseverbeenmadeonthesubjectofmadness.
A.whichB.ofwhichC.fromwhichD.that
65.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,______?
A.didweB.didn"tweC.daredweD.daredn"twe
66.Bywatchingthemovementsofthespeaker'slips,adeafpersoncanactuallysee______thepersonattheothertelephoneissaying.
A.thatB.howC.whatD.where
67.They______inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.A.A.carriedout
B.carriedoff
C.carriedon
D.carriedforward
68.Wecouldnteatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.
A.all:noB.any:noC.none:anyD.noone:any
69.14.Theforestfirecausedbythevolcanoisdifficulttobe______.A.putoffB.putonC.putoutD.putup
70.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
71.Georgeenteredtheboxandpickeduponeofthedirectoriesinside,______thatsomeoneunknownhadtornouttheverypageheneeded
A.onlytodiscover
B.discovered
C.todiscover
D.onlydiscovering
72.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe______tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome
73.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A.A.oughttocome
B.oughthavecome
C.oughtcome
D.oughttohavecome
74.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.
A.whatisneeded
B.thethingneeded
C.thatisneeded
D.fortheirneeds
75.IamsorryI______yourglassesoffthedeskwhenIwaswipingit.A.A.hitB.knockedC.struckD.drew
76.Youmaykeepthedictionaryaslongasyoulike,______youkeepitclean.
A.solongasB.sofarasC.aswellasD.assoonas
77.Wateris______hydrogenandoxygen.
A.madeupB.madeupofC.madebyD.makingby
78.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.
A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number
79.Iaskedhertobequiet.I______tohearwhattheteacherwassaying.
A.triedB.wastryingC.wouldtryD.shouldtry
80.Thedistinguishedlawyerhadmany______.
A.clientsB.customersC.creditorsD.people
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(1题)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteareport.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
某大学生英文报对是否该取消“五一”长假及其理由,以LongMayDayHoliday,KeptorCancelled为题在学生中进行了问卷调查。调查结果如下:
赞成取消(24%)不赞成取消(76%)
游客集中,交通拥挤。春暖花开季节,适合出游踏青,放飞心情
景点污染,文物受损。促进旅游经济、商品销售业的发展。
请你(李明)作为“社会”版的编辑根据上表调查结果,给总编辑Mr.Johnson先生写一篇100词左右的简短英语调查报告。
参考答案
1.B解析:细节辨认题。根据第一段第四行“Thecompetitionencouragedyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas"可得出正确答案为B。
2.C根据本段最后一句可知人们还不能确信所有的恐龙都会照顾它们的后代,由此可判断C项正确。
3.A解析:读到第三段可知,it指的是happiness。
4.D解析:本题属深层理解题。文章第三段倒数第二句已指出:Naismith没找到合适的盒子时,他不得不用篮子来代替,也就是说,在实践过程中,篮球才逐渐被使用的。
5.B
6.B解析:这道题问“第一年他们的书店经营得如何”。答案要到第五段中去找。Thestoremerelybrokeeveninitsfirstyear关键词是brokeeven,意思是“收支相抵,不盈不亏”。因此B选项为正确答案。
7.D解析:本题考查的是对文章细节的理解能力。第一段第五旬Hewillbebetweentheagesofthirtyandforty的意思是“年龄要求为30到40岁之间”,D选项符合文义。
8.A解析:由第二段的第二句和第三句“ThisnewsystemplacedthedaythathadformerlybeenthefirstdayofanewyearonApril1.ManypeoplewerereluctanttoadjusttothenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebrateNewYear'sDayonwhathadbecomethefirstdayofApril.Thus,theybecamethefirstAprilFools.”可知A正确答案。
9.D解析:根据第三段“AnRFIDtagwithatinychipcanbefixedinaproduct”可知RFID的标签包括一个芯片。
10.D
11.B
12.A解析:题考查的是对句意的理解能力。该句的意思是“有国际市场销售经验”,A选项符合文义。
13.C解析:第二段。小石子是帮助消化的,因为鸟没有牙。选项C是正确的。
14.C解析:参见第三段:加利福尼亚州要求到2003年,加州的道路上应有10%的新车是不排放污染气体的。
15.C
16.C解析:见原文第一段。Nepster是一个软件公司。人们可以通过它的软件免费下载音乐。
17.A
18.B解析:本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第一段第三句Ibegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpassengers得出答案。overcharging的意思是“索价过高”。
19.C解析:这篇文章主要讲了Williams写这本书的目的是让人们找宝。选项C是正确的。其他三项都只是文章中整个事件的一部分,不是主题。
20.D44.答案为D。用排除法,选项D与第四段第四句prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall不符。选项A在第二段第一句提到;选项B在最后一段最后一句提到;选项C在第三段第三句提到。
21.D解析:文章开头讲marketing与flowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer有关,文章第5行也明确提到,故选D。
22.B解析:最后两行中的“risky”和“debts”暗示出B项。
23.A解析:根据文章第三段可以选出正确答案。
24.B解析:因为他与众不同,所以大家觉得strange;因为他救了孩子,所以大家觉得kind。
25.C37.答案为C
此考题为细节题。根据第2段第1句中Anyway,themenwererepairingpartoftheroad...,我们完全可以认定C正确。
26.A推理判断题。
【应试指导】从第五段第一句话可知,狄更斯写作没有带着愤恨和生气的感情,他认为正是童年那些磨难把他塑造成现在的他。因此狄更斯应该是感激他的童年经历的。
27.C解析:第一段和第二段,从这两段得知,年轻的战士受训徒手夺取敌人武器包括两个步骤:教练展示和实践。第二段第一句说的是听课之后,但是在实践之前。所以,教练提问应是在整个训练之间。
28.A解析:最后一段。这个结尾既不是建议,也不是笑话,更不是警告,仅是思考。选项A是正确的。
29.C最后的等级就是交了税等着政府做事,我们只享受就是了。C项是正确的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知,付更多的税给政府,政府再有所行动。不赋税,政府就不行动,第五个等级的满足就不会实现。
30.D文章第四段第二句表明Maury负责测北大西洋和太平洋的水深。
31.C解析:根据上下文,这里应表达“当……的时候”。
32.B我们的身体就会制造少量的胆固醇来补偿。
33.A解析:that代替前句中的“drawing”。
34.A解析:Peoplewhocare中的care意思是“关心、在乎”。
35.C因为是假树,除草、扫落叶当然就没有必要了。C项是正确的。
36.B解析:根据紧接着的国家名称的提示可知是将英语作为本国语的人数。
37.C
38.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样,故应选D项。
39.B
40.C前面已经说授予的是和平奖,因此这里肯定指的是表彰他们在北爱尔兰的冲突问题上采用了和平的解决方式。
41.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试,而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分,故应选A项。
42.B
43.C22.答案为C
根据上下文,likely“可能的”,在此作定语修饰breakdown合乎句意;inaccessible“达不到的,不易接近的”;timely“及时的,适时的”;invalid“无效的”。
44.D本题为词义辨析题。know意为“知道,了解”;realize意为“意识到,实现”;identify意为“辩明,识别”;recognize意为“认出,认可”。本句大意为:我告诉她我是从照片上认出她来的。
45.A
46.B
47.C
48.D解析:如果某个人或某个组织想要告诉公众他或他们对这个事件或候选人是如何考虑的。
49.D说某种语言的人数可以估计,但人们掌握语言的程度就很难估计了,所以用impossible。
50.B解析:因所给出的动词均为develop的各种形态(C除外),应主要考虑该选动词的时态。该空白处前面有hasneverreally的字样,因此只能选用developed,与has一起构成一个完整的现在完成时态。
51.Dsaid中字母组合ai读作[e],是特殊用法,其他选项中的字母组合ai都读作[ei]。
52.A解析:A项划线部分发[au],而B,C,D项划线部分的发音为[eu],所以选A项。
53.C
54.B
55.AA画线部分读[
?],其他选项的画线部分读[s]。
56.D
57.AA项划线部分发[e],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[ei],因此选A项。
58.D解析:该题测试元音字母e的读音。A、B、C选项中e发[i:]音;D选项中e发[i]音。
59.A在dove中o发[∧],在其他选项中o发[u]。dove鸽子;notice通知;goden金色的;toll通行费。
60.D解析:本题属字母组合辨别的考查题,可利用排除法。A、B、C三项当中的发音均为[t∫],只有D项中发音为[k]。故选D。
61.C解析:runfor此处指“竞选”。
62.A解析:本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假设,句子用虚拟语气。
63.B
64.D解析:先行词film前有最高级best修饰,所以定浯从句关系代词用that,不用which。
65.A本题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句巾含有否定意义的词never,因此主句为否定的,此外,句中的dare为实义动词,而非情态动词。
66.C解析:本题测试what的用法。what既引导宾语从句,又同时在从句中充当saying的宾语。本句大意为:通过观察说话者的嘴唇的动作,一个聋人可以明白通话者说话的意思。
67.C本题考动词短语的辨析。carryout意为“执行”;carryoff意为“赢得”;carryon意为“坚持”;carryforward意为“结转”。结合句意,故C项正确。本句大意为:尽管条件很艰难他们还是坚持了。
68.C
69.C14.答案为C
由火山引起的森林大火很难扑灭。词组辨析:putoff“推迟”;puton“穿上”;
putout“熄”灭;putup“举起,搭起”。
70.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
71.A
72.A解析:表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。
73.Doughttohavedone表示“过去该做而没做的事”。
74.C
75.B本题考固定搭配。knock…off…意为“把……从……上打掉”。本句大意为:很抱歉我擦桌子的时候把你的眼镜弄掉了。
76.A解析:solongas意为“只要”。
77.B解析:这道题考查动词make的词组。makeup的意思是“化妆或者捏造,虚构(故事、诗等)”;makeupof的意思是“构成,组成”;madeby意思是“由……制造”,用于被动语态。因此,本题应该选择B项。句意为:“水是由氡元素和氧元素组成的。”
78.A一双脚常用apairoffeet表示。
79.B
80.A解析:本题考查词义的辨别。clients顾客、客户,customers消费者,creditors债主,people人民。
81.61.短文写作一般给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图表作文,或给出关键词,或给出每一段的段首句,要求考生能够正确表达思想,语义连贯,无重大语法错误,书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来,再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展,句子结构要多样化,句子间正确使用一些承接词,使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点:适应getusedto,调整adjustoneselfto,思想开放open-minded,表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
82.DearMr.JohnsonRecentlywecarriedoutasurveyon"LongMayDayHolidayKeptorCancelled"bymeansofquestionnairesasyousuggested.Theresultsareasfollows:About24%ofthesurveyedpeopleareinfavorofthecancelingoftheholiday.TheysaythelongMayDayholidaycausemanyproblems.Forexamplethetrafficisverybadbecausemanytouristschoosetotravelduringthisperiod.Besideswiththetouristsflowinginmanyscenicspotscannothandleit.Someculturalrelicsareruined.Anywaynoneofusincludingthevisitorsiswillingtoseetheconsequence.Howeveranother76%arestronglyagainstthecanceling.Mayisagoodtimeforoutingandtoexperiencethebeautyofspring.Noonecandenythatthetourismeconomyandcommercearegreatlypromotedthankstothelongholidays.Neverthelessweknowthatit'sthegovernmentthathasthefinalsayovertheissuewhethertheMayDaylongholidayswillbecancelledorkept.Andthenit'suptoyoutodecidewhethertoprinttheresultsofthesurvey.SincerelyLiMingEditorforSocietysectionDearMr.Johnson,Recently,wecarriedoutasurveyon"LongMayDayHoliday,KeptorCancelled"bymeansofquestionnairesasyousuggested.Theresultsareasfollows:About24%ofthesurveyedpeopleareinfavorofthecancelingoftheholiday.TheysaythelongMayDayholidaycausemanyproblems.Forexample,thetrafficisverybadbecausemanytouristschoosetotravelduringthisperiod.Besides,withthetouristsflowingin,manyscenicspotscannothandleit.Someculturalrelicsareruined.Anyway,noneofus,includingthevisitors,iswillingtoseetheconsequence.However,another76%arestronglyagainstthecanceling.Mayisagoodtimeforoutingandtoexperiencethebeautyofspring.Noonecandenythatthetourismeconomyandcommercearegreatlypromotedthankstothelongholidays.Neverthelessweknowthatit'sthegovernmentthathasthefinalsayovertheissuewhethertheMayDaylongholidayswillbecancelledorkept.Andthen,it'suptoyoutodecidewhethertoprinttheresultsofthesurvey.Sincerely,LiMingEditorforSocietysection2022下半年南宁市英语统招专升本练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Theaimofthecompetitionwas______.
A.toaskschoolchildrenforsuggestion
B.toencourageyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas
C.tostart"pupilpower"
D.tostartacompetitionamongtheteachers
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?
A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.
B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.
C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.
D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoung.
3."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means______.
A.happiness
B.theprecedingsentence
C.money
D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars
4.Indeedthenameofthenewgame______whattheballshouldbethrownintoinamatch.
A.hadnothingtodowith
B.hadsomethingnotmuchtodowith
C.hadafewthingstodo
D.hadsomethingtodowith
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybeconsideredanhonortoatelephone?
A.Itprovidesameansforallkindsoftalkswhereasthespeakersneedn'tcomepersontopersonwitheachother.
B.Itcansendamessageofsuddenemergencyconveniently.
C.Itisdensely-installedinEngland.
D.Itisimpossibletoignorethetelephonewhenitrings.
6.Howdidtheirbookstoredointhefirstyear?
A.Theyhadtoborrowmoneytokeepitgoing.
B.Theymadejustenoughtocoverallthecosts.
C.Theysucceededinearningalotofmoney.
D.Theyfailedthoughtheyworkedhard.
7.ThepersonWebster'sarelookingfor,willbe______.
A.thirtyyearsofage
B.fortyyearsofage
C.lessthanfortyyearsofage
D.betweenthirtyandfortyyearsofage
8.IntheFrenchstory,somepeoplewereregardedasthefirstAprilFoolsbecause______.
A.theycelebratedNewYear'sDayonJan.1stoftheoldcalendar
B.theycelebratedNewYear'sDayonApril1stoftheoldcalendar
C.theycelebratedAprilFool'sDayonJan.1stoftheoldcalendar
D.theycelebratedAprilFool'sDayonApril1stoftheoldcalendar
9.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof______
A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips
10.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficul-tiesdueto_________.A.A.thelackofofficialsupport
B.itshieaghcost
C.it’sfailuretohelpincreaseproduction
D.thelackoffinancialsupport
11.Youngpeopleliketobuyanewcar______.
A.athome
B.fromashowroom
C.madeintheU.S.A.
D.madeinJapan
12."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.
A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld
B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears
C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld
D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears
13.Ostricheseatstonesbecausetheydon'thave______.
A.enoughfoodB.birdseedC.teethD.diamonds
14.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
15.Wemayinferfromthecontextthat"proponents"(Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.
A.argumentsinsupportofsomething
B.disagreements
C.peoplewhoargueforsomething
D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething
16.TheNapstersitehadbeenoffering______.
A.cheapmusic
B.onlyrockmusic
C.freemusicswapping
D.freealbums
17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.
B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
18.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?
A.Theycouldearnmuch,buttheyhadtoworkhard.
B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.
C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.
D.Theywereallthin,youngboys.
19.Thispassageisabout______.
A.Britishpainters
B.goldenjewelry
C.amoderntreasurehunt
D.writingchildren'sbooks
20.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsinthe
UK.B.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.
21.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.
A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket
B.buyingandsellingdirectly
C.theprocessofproductionandexchange
D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer
22.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.
A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago
B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics
C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly
D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC
23.Onherwayhomethewriter______.
A.lostherwalletunknowingly
B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver
C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman
D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher
24.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.
B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.
C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.
D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.
25.37.Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.A.wasdamagedB.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasierC.wasunderrepairD.wasclosedtocars
26.HowdidDickensseehischildhood?查看材料
A.Hefeltgratefulforit.
B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren"tinhisfavor.
C.Helovedwritingaboutit.
D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit.
27.Thesoldierspracticed______.
A.beforebeinginstructed
B.afterbeinginstructed
C.whilebeinginstructed
D.twodayslater
28.Thewriterendsthisstorywith______.
A.aseriousthoughtB.asuggestionC.ajokeD.awarning
29.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
30.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded
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