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2022下半年柳州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?
A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.
2.Goodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.Automobiles
B.HowaCarWorks
C.TheFirstCar
D.CarsandRoads
3.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
4."Ifitfails,I’llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
5.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish,itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland.
Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles.ThisoftenConfusespeople.andlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean.So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames.Ibelievethatyou.haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland,BritainorGreatBritain.Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans.
IfyoulookatamapofEurope.you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmanytinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列颠群岛).ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain.Thesmallerislandiskeland(爱尔兰).
Britainisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”.Whyso?
Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries,Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage.Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone.Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople.SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.
There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople:sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay"theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry.NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland.Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof"England","Britain","GreatBritain",and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?
Englishwasfirstspokenin__________.
A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland
6.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?查看材料
A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.
B.Becausehedidn"tseethetraincoming.
C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.
D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.
7.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
8.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.
A.spendlesstimeworking
B.havemorefreetimewithhischild
C.workathomeonweekends
D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim
9.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?
A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.
B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.
C.Goodsenseofhumor.
D.Greatsourceofhonor.
10.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
11.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
12.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
13.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.
A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada
B.theybothworeglasses
C.theyhadthesamebirthday
D.theydrovethesametypeofcar
14.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.thebeginningofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
15.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.
Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.
Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.
Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.
ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.
ThesecondisTV.
They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.
It'shardtogetstatistics(情况,材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone
16."leavecrimebehindthem"(para.7)means______.
A.don'tcommitcrime
B.keepawayform.criminals
C.stopcommittingcrimes
D.leavecriminalsbehind
17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?
A.Reefcorals.B.Penguins.C.Bears.D.Camels.
18.Aeeordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybeeausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector'sitems
19.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料
A.hehadnopenorpaper
B.hecouldn"treadorwrite
C.hehadtolookafterthebaby
D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother
20.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs
B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports
C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades
D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades
21.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_______.查看材料
A.speaksChinese
B.1ivesintheUSA
C.dislikesherhusband’Swaysofseeingguestsoff
D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff
22.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.
23.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.
A.EarningMoney
B.Students'Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids'Cafe
24.Accordingtothepassage,Lindsay'spurposeinlifewasto______.
A.becomeafamouslawyer
B.servethepublic
C.getanotherscholarshiptostudyabroad
D.beelectedtopoliticalofficeatthelocallevel
25.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"_____".
A.TheHumanSenseofSmell
B.DogsHavePoorEyesight
C.SenseofSmell
D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell
26.()AprimarynursecanproposeaDifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen_________.A.A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient
B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone
C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective
D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate
27.Amongotherthings,thestoryshowsthat查看材料
A.goodwillberewardedwithgood
B.itisokaytoacceptpayforakindness
C.itiswiseneithertoborrownortolend
D.wherethere"sawillthere"saway
28.阅读下列短文,回答题。
KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-vear-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"
HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish——nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金).whichhadhelpedpayforKaren"shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.
AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolun-teered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren"scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".
Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesfor
her,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."
EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofind
someoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.
"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承认)theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,thesmileonachild"sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."
ThemothertoldKarenthatshe查看材料
A.wasgoingtodie
B.wasgoinghome
C.wasgrowingweak
D.wasbecomingbetter
29.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?
A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.
B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.
C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.
D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.
30.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.
A.sightseershavenotedthechanges
B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage
C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship
D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder
二、完型填空(20题)31.(45)
A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales
32.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind
33.(49)
A.hascomeintobeing
B.hascomeintobeen
C.cameintobeing
D.cameintobeen
34.
第29题请在第29处填上正确答案。
A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city
35.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor___21___usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimittheamountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.
Onereasonthatreform.is___22___foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort___23___money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have___24___timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.
Another___25___isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe___26___.
Onthe___27___sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn'tmeanit'sreally___28___.They___29___thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone'sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.
Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe___30___whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto___31___advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis___32___alotofmoney.
Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon'treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan'tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.
Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake___33___.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe___34___fornationalofficehavetosay.
Whichcandidatesmakethemost___35___toyou?
21._______A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate
36.
37.25._______A.somuchmorerealthan
B.somuchrealerthan
C.somuchmoreactualthan
D.sofarmoreinfactthan
38.35.()A.A.similarB.sameC.equalD.superior
39.(50)
A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting
40.________查看材料
A.thrownB.hitC.beatenD.stricken
41.【C6】
A.withoutB.beforeC.afterD.while
42.25.()A.A.numerousB.innocentC.honestD.fortunate
43.(55)
A.whatB.itC.thatD.which
44.(44)
A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means
45.(51)
A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific
46.【B6】
A.asmallamount
B.asmallquantity
C.agreatdeal
D.agreatnumber
47.【B5】
A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The
48.()查看材料
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling
49.31._______A.putshimselftoagreewith
B.makestermsto
C.goestoallagreementwitll
D.comestotermswith
50.(80)
A.latestB.kindestC.richestD.poorest
三、语音(10题)51.(5)
A.likeB.listenC.listD.liberate
52.
A.surprised
B.pleased
C.refused
D.increased
53.(4)
A.mountain
B.group
C.thousand
D.without
54.(3)
A.consist
B.congress
C.consume
D.confirm
55.(2)
A.cupB.mudC.justD.tune
56.()A.A.insure
B.leisure
C.measure
D.pleasure
57.(1)
A.either
B.Thursday
C.furthest
D.clothes
58.5.Asince
B.cousin
C.within
D.violin
59.3.A.
championB.machineC.approachD.attach
60.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Ithinkyou'dbetter______hisadviceandrestforafewdays.
A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took
62.—Didyoutellhimwhereshe______?—Yes.AndIalsotoldhimshe______untilthenextmonth.
A.hadgone:wouldn"tcomeback
B.hasgone:won"tcomeback
C.hadbeen:wouldn"tcomeback
D.went:didn"tcomeback
63.ComradeLipromisedtohelpusandhesaidhewouldcome__________.
A.rightawayB.allatonceC.allofasuddenD.allright
64.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot______.
A.turningitoff
B.turnitoff
C.toturnitoff
D.havingturneditoff
65.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.
A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter
66.Thegovernessagreedtoteachthetemperamentalchild______shewasgivencompleteauthority.
A.whetherB.forC.thatD.provided
67.Inmosturbanandsuburbanareaoftheworld,sickpeoplegotothedoctorfor______.
A.careB.diagnosisC.healingD.treatment
68.Thetenantmustbepreparedtodecoratethepropertyinaccordance______thetermsoftheagreement.
A.ofB.withC.asD.like
69.Thetelephone______fourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit______formyroommate.
A.hasrung;was
B.hasbeenringing;is
C.hadrung;was
D.rang;hasbeen
70.Overthepastfewyearsmedicalresearchers______forameansofcontrollingthevirus.
A.havesearching
B.aresearching
C.havebeensearching
D.search
71.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.
A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
72.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon’tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A.A.outofcontrol
B.outofthequestion
C.outoftouch
D.outofsight
73.Itis______formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
74.Thereare,morethanfiftyproposals______attheconference.A.A.discussing
B.havingbeendiscussed
C.discussed
D.tobediscussed
75.______IpreferacolorTV,Ihavedecidedtobuyablackandwhiteonethistime.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When
76.Youmaykeepthedictionaryaslongasyoulike,______youkeepitclean.
A.solongasB.sofarasC.aswellasD.assoonas
77.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.
A.mustreceive
B.musthavereceived
C.oughttoreceive
D.oughttohavereceived
78.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.
A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose
79.Itstooexpensiveforme.ICall’t_________it.
A.spend
B.cost
C.pay
D.afford
80.Theold______welllookedafterbythegovernment.
A.isB.areC.beingD.has
五、书面表达(1题)81.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华,写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次
大赛一等奖,并通知其以下事项:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2.赢得了免费中国10Et游。
3.如果能够参加旅游,应将信中所附表格填好,并准备好护照(passport)。组委会将负责
其他相关事宜。
注音.词数为100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan)丢失了钱包。需要写一个寻物启事。内容包括:
(1)丢失的时间和地点。
(2)描述钱包内外(钱包的颜色、钱包里的东西)。
(3)提供与失主联系的方式。
参考答案
1.B解析:第三段。种植玉米的区域在中西部。选项B是正确的。
2.B解析:本题属主旨判断题。文章第一段主要讲:第一辆汽车的重要性,第二、三段主要讲:汽车是怎样发动起来的。
3.C解析:由倒数第二段可知。
4.A解析:参见最后一段的前三行:我们得知这个商人做广告从来都是成功的,因此他很自信,相信这一次他也一定能成功。
5.B
6.D事实细节题。
【应试指导】从最后一段倒数第一句可知,Frank的女友担心Frank会被列车轧死。
7.C
8.B
9.C解析:根据表中GSOH出现的两个出处:withaGSOH和IhaveaGSOH可以判断GSOH应该是指人个性的缩略语。
10.D
11.A解析:通过句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅觉)cells.Manhasfivemillion.”进行计算可知答案。
12.D解析:第一段。说明大赦国际这个组织完完全全是一个民间的国际志愿者组织。是靠捐赠的钱(subscription,donation)来维持运作,与任何政治、宗教、政府、经济等团体或组织无关。
13.B解析:见原文第三段。同名的两人只有一人戴眼镜。这也是麻烦之一。当不戴眼镜的人办理驾照时,她被要求戴眼镜开车。
14.A解析:主旨概括题。文章先对海洋学做出解释;然后指出19世纪以前对海洋感兴趣的科学家极少;接下来谈到首条欧美海底电缆铺设时,人们才对海洋问题产生兴趣;最后提到之后几年中海洋学得到初步发展。
15.D41.答案为D
根据文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文内容可推知钥匙儿童指经常独自在家的孩子。
16.C
17.C
18.C解析:根据文中第一段第三行中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出,硬币正是因为它们自身的价值因此被用做货币的。
19.B对话中Jimmy问“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知,他还不知道怎么写字。
20.B见原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith说,学生为了争得好成绩往往减少了有意义的活动,诸如音乐、体育等。他主张不要把成绩看得太重。
21.A推理判断题。
【应试指导】作者是一位美国女士,她与中国丈夫结婚后居住在中国,所以可推断出她说汉语。
22.B42.文章最后一段第二行,作者说他的父亲曾经参加过第一次世界大战。但并未提及他是否参加了“二战”。选项B是正确的。
23.D解析:全文介绍了中学生开的特制咖啡店。选项D是正确的。
24.B
25.C解析:本文主要谈论的就是味觉。
26.C
27.A作者在叙述故事时,从男孩本想要顿饭改成一杯水,到妇女给的是牛奶,从医生对妇女的特殊照顾到最后的账单。可以看出,作者想要说的是:好心有好报。A选项正确。
28.A事实细节题。
【应试指导】由文章第二段第一句话“Her。mothertoldKarenthetruth.”可知,正确答案为A。
29.D解析:最后一段是设问句。
30.B解析:参见第三段。计算机图像显示,阿拉斯加的冰川在缩小。
31.D
32.A24.接上一题。强调以前从未听说过。选项A是正确的。
33.C解析:本题属句法题。全文的时态都是一般过去时,comeintobeing是一个固定搭配,意为“形成,产生”。
34.B这时人群注意到这一点,故用crowds。街道不可能注意,故不选A。不仅仅是乘客会注意到,步行的人更会注意到,故不选C。如选city则指全纽约的人都注意到了,这是不可能的。
35.B这篇文章是关于美国竞选的财政改革问题。我们最近听到最多的政治事件是竞选的财政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府为竞选付费,或限制候选人和他们的支持者的花销。
36.D孩子们认为母亲是一时情绪不好,因此用moods“情绪”。spirits也当“情绪”讲,但往往用于inhigh/lowspirits,表示情绪高涨或情绪低落;emotion往往表示强烈的感情。故本题选D。
37.A
38.A
39.B解析:most前可以带a,此时的most是very的含义。
40.A词义辨析题。
【应试指导】throw扔;hit,beat,strike都有“打击”的意思。throwat意为“朝……扔”,符合句意。
41.D此处表示电视购物广告,既有产品描述又有模特的演示,while在这里强调两个动作同时进行。
42.D有个人志向的人占有一定的比例。他们做了思想和意志的努力。这些人是幸运的群体。
43.C
44.B解析:way后搭配定语从句,其他三个名词无此用法。
45.A解析:见上一条。
46.C解析:固定词组辨析。根据句意应表示数量较多,而修饰“beef,lambandpork”不可数名词。
47.A解析:these和those以及the都是限定范围的。表示特定范围的人或事.但根据句意,绝大多数报纸和杂志都经常刊登读者的来信。
48.B因为钉钉子要用锤子,下文也提到售货员拿给他锤子,所以他做出的动作应该是用锤子钉钉子的动作,故应选B项。
49.D
50.A解析:latest最新的。
51.A解析:本题属元音字母辨别的考查题,可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为[i],只有A项中发音为[ai]。故选A。
52.DA、B、C三项的划线部分发浊辅音[d],D项的划线部分发清辅音[t],因此选D项。
53.B解析:画线部分读[u:],其他选项的画线部分读[аu]。
54.B解析:选项B画线字母读[kcg],其他选项画线字母读[ken]。
55.D
56.A
57.B解析:画线部分读[日],其他选项的画线部分读[z]。
58.B画线部分读[n];其他选项的画线部分读[in]。
59.B选项B画线字母读[∫),其他选项画线字母读[t∫]。
60.B
61.C解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。固定词组had+better后接动词原形。故选C。
62.A第一空所表示的时间发生在谓语动词tell之前,为“过去的过去”.应用过去完成时;第二空处为间接引语,应用过去将来时。
63.A本题考察几个常见易混词组的区别。rightaway,立刻、马上;allatonce,同时、突然;allofasudden,突然、冷不防;allright,好的。
64.C解析:remember/forget/doing表事情已做;remember/forgettodo表事情未做。根据本句句意,灯还开着,所以“关灯”的事没做,用forgetodo,选C。
65.Blookinto“浏览,调查”;lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”;lookthrough“快速查看,浏览”;lookafter“照顾,照料”。
66.D解析:本题为语法关联词选择题。根据题干可知后面的句子应属条件从句。whether通常在动词后引导宾语从句;for通常引导表示原因的并列关系句;that可引导宾语从句或定语从句、同位语从句等;provided相当于if,引导条件状语从句。本题大意为:如果给予她完全的支配权,那位女家庭教师答应去教那位喜怒无常的孩子。
67.D解析:本题为词义辨析题。care意为“护理,关心”;diagnosis意为“诊断”;healing意为“(伤口)愈合”;treatment意为“治疗”。本句大意为:在世界上大多城市和农村,病人去请医生看病。
68.B
69.A解析:该题测试动词时态的用法。inthelasthour,或inthepast/lasttwentyyears等,都指刚刚过去而持续到说话时为止(或长或短)的一段时间,因此动词要用现在完成时。句意:电话铃在一个小时内反复响了四次,每次都是找室友的。
70.C
71.D本题考查介词短语withoutelectricity引起的虚拟语气,根据句中的时间状语today可知是对现在的虚拟。
72.C本句句意是:我与他们失去联系已经五年了,所以我不知道他们现在过得怎么样。outofcontrol意为“无法控制”;Outofthequestion意为“没问题”;outoftouch意为“失去联系”;outofsight意为“看不见”。
73.C解析:本句中含有结构too...to。
74.D本题考非谓语动词作定语的用法。首先排除A项,因为现在分词完成式不能作定语;B项因语态不对也应排除;根据题干中的谓语动词时态,确定非谓语动词的动作还没有发生,故D项正确。本句大意为:会上将有五十多条建议要讨论。
75.A解析:Although表示“尽管”,引导一个让步状语从句。because表示原因,若选B则语句前后矛盾;if表示“如果,假设”,前后句无逻辑关系;when表示时间,本句与时间无关。
76.A解析:solongas意为“只要”。
77.D解析:本题测试情态动词用法。ought.tohavedone意为“本应该做……”。本句大意为:我们本应上星期就收到她的信,不知道她出了什么事。
78.D
79.D
80.B解析:本题测试主谓一致。“the+形容词”表示一类人,谓语动词用复数。本句大意为;老人们被政府照顾得很好。
81.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
82.LostIlostmypurse.Itisblackandredanditsshapeistriangle.IthinkIleftitsomewhereinthelibraryyesterdayafternoonwhenIwasinahurrytoborrowbooksandwalkedupanddownstairstolookformaterialstobeusedinmymathcourseandoccupiedseatsfortheeveningstudywithmybooks.InsidemypursethereisastudentIDwhichisveryimportanttomelibrarycardwithoutwhichIwon'tgetintothelibraryandabout300RMB.Ifanyonegotitorknewanyoneelsewhogotitpleasecallmeat80967521atanytime.Thankyou.LostIlostmypurse.Itisblackandredanditsshapeistriangle.IthinkIleftitsomewhereinthelibraryyesterdayafternoonwhenIwasinahurrytoborrowbooksandwalkedupanddownstairstolookformaterialstobeusedinmymathcourseandoccupiedseatsfortheeveningstudywithmybooks.Insidemypurse,thereisastudentIDwhichisveryimportanttome,librarycardwithoutwhichIwon'tgetintothelibrary,andabout300RMB.Ifanyonegotitorknewanyoneelsewhogotit,pleasecallmeat80967521atanytime.Thankyou.2022下半年柳州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?
A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.
2.Goodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.Automobiles
B.HowaCarWorks
C.TheFirstCar
D.CarsandRoads
3.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
4."Ifitfails,I’llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
5.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish,itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland.
Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles.ThisoftenConfusespeople.andlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean.So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames.Ibelievethatyou.haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland,BritainorGreatBritain.Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans.
IfyoulookatamapofEurope.you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmanytinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列颠群岛).ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain.Thesmallerislandiskeland(爱尔兰).
Britainisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”.Whyso?
Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries,Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage.Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone.Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople.SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.
There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople:sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay"theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry.NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland.Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof"England","Britain","GreatBritain",and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?
Englishwasfirstspokenin__________.
A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland
6.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?查看材料
A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.
B.Becausehedidn"tseethetraincoming.
C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.
D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.
7.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
8.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.
A.spendlesstimeworking
B.havemorefreetimewithhischild
C.workathomeonweekends
D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim
9.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?
A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.
B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.
C.Goodsenseofhumor.
D.Greatsourceofhonor.
10.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
11.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
12.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
13.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.
A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada
B.theybothworeglasses
C.theyhadthesamebirthday
D.theydrovethesametypeofcar
14.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.thebeginningofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
15.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselves
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