福州市2017-2018学年仁爱版第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷含答案

教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载福州市学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷含答案2017—2018(满分:150分;完卷时间:120分钟）注意事项:1.答题前，请务必将校名、姓名和考号填写在密封线内相应位置；2.请把所有答案填涂到答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题。201.530I.听力（共三节，小题;每小题分，满分分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍）教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载听第1段对话，回答第6小题。HowoftendoesMariaexercise?6.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.A.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereonthefarm?7.Four.B.Five.C.Six.A.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。HowdoesJennychatwithherfriends?8.ByQQ.B.ByMSN.C.ByWechat.A.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。WhattimedidDavidcomebackhomeyesterdaymorning?9.At9:00.B.At10:45.C.At11:15.A.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。What’sthematterwithMike?10.11.Hehasafever.B.Hehasacough.C.Hehasaheadache.A.Whendiditstart?Thismorning.A.B.Yesterdayafternoon.Yesterdayevening.C.听第6段对话，回答第12.13小题。教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载WhydoesJacklooktired?12.Hehadabadcold.A.B.Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.Hewenttobedverylatelastnight.C.WhatwasJackdoingat10:30lastnight?13.Doinghishomework.A.B.Watchingasoccergame.Playingcomputergamesonline.C.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。WhatdoesFrankusuallydoinhisfreetime?14.Hedoessomereading.Helistenstomusic.Hewatchesmovies.A.B.C.HowdoesrockmusicmakeKatefeel?15.A.Noisy.B.Moved.C.Excited.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格,每空填一词。（短文读三遍)教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载15115选择填空（共小题;每小题分，满分分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的正确答案。Peterhasabadcold.Hewantstoaskfor__laeave.21.A.twodaysB.two-dayC.twodays’22.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Nick?一Iwanttobe______pilot.___It_is_____unusualjob.A.a；aB.a；anC.the；an23.—Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Li?一No,it________behim.Mr.Liismuchtaller.A.can’t24.—Doyouoftengetonline?—Yes,I______lotsoftimeonit.It’sagoodwaytokilltime.A.takeB.costC.spend25.一Howpoorthelittlecatis!B.mustn’tC.needn’t教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载一Yes,ithurt____whenitfelloffthebuilding.A.itselfB.herselfC.yourself26.一Howdoyoulikethisreddress?—Idon’tlikeit.It’sthatwhiteone.A.asniceasB.nicerthanC.notsoniceas27.一Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood_ourhealth.一Iagree____you.A.for；onB.for；withC.at；with28.—Couldyou___meyourbike,please?一Sorry,’Illuseit.Youcan__Mike’s.A.lend;borrowB.borrow；lendC.give；keepC.earliest29.—Mum,myclassaregoinghikingtomorrow.一Soyouhavetogetupth_anusual.A.earlyB.earlier30.一What’sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”？—Letme____thewordsinthenewdictionary.A.wakeupB.lookupC.buildup—David,Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyansweredthephone.—I’msorry.I_____footballwithmyfriendsthen.31.32.playB.willplayC.wasplayingA.—Look!Thebusis______crowdedforus______geton.—Right!Let’swaitforthenext.too；toB.so；toC.so；thatA.教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载—Mum,I_______terrible.Ican’tgotoschooltoday.33.34.35.—Oh,dear.You’dbetterstayathomeandhaveagoodrest.soundB.feelC.smellA.—I_______apicnicthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—I’dloveto.haveB.amhavingC.amgoingtohaveA.一Ifthereare_______peopledriving,therewillbe____airpollution污(染）.—Yes.Theairwillbefresher.A.fewer；lessB.less；fewerC.more；less完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。Miguelisa12-year-oldboylivinginasmallvillageinMexico.His偶idol像）(isagreatguitarplayercalledErnestodelaCruz.Migueldreamstobecomea36likehim.However,hisfamilyis37it.Whenhesecretly(偷偷地）joinsatalentshow,hisgrandmotherfindsoutanddestroys破(坏）hisguitar.Heis38andsteals偷(）anoldguitartoplayintheshow.Then39magical(神奇的)happens!Theguitarbringshimtoanew.E40veryonewhohaseverdiedlivesthere.Heseeshis41familymembers,likehisauntsanduncles.TheysaytheycanhelpMiguelgoback,buthehasto42hismusicaldream.Migueldoesn’twantto.HemeetsafriendcalledHectorwhohelpshim43aguitar.Theygotoamusiccontesttogether.Whathappensnext?教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载The44isintheanimatedmovieCoco.ItcameoutontheChinesemainlandonNov.24st.45arenoghosts(鬼)intherealworld.Butthemovie’sworldisfullofimagination(想象).()36.A.postmanB.musicianC.scientistC.throughC.funny()37.A.forB.against()38.A.angryB.happy()39.A.nothingB.anythingC.something阅读理解（共两节，()40.A.school()41.A.deadB.factoryB.poorC.world25小题;满分45C.weak()42.A.growupB.giveupC.wakeup分)()43.A.find()44.A.idea()45.A.TheyB.breakAB.chanceB.TheseC.shakeC.answerC.ThereIlovebasketball.HereintheUSA,itisoneofthemostpopularsports.Youcanseelotsofboysandgirlsplayingitintheparks.IplaybasketballwithmyfriendseveryafternoonandonSaturdaymorningIplayitinthehomegardenwithmyfatherandI’mItalian(意大利人）andmyfavoritesportissoccer.Atschool,IhavesoccerlessonsonMondayandWednesday.OnFridayIliveinEnglandandIlovecycling.Insummer,Igocyclingeverymorning.Inwinter,it’sdifficulttogocyclingbecauseitoftenrains.Myparentsalsolovecycling,soweoftengoonholiday教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载46.WhatdoesTimoftendoonSaturdaymorning?A.Hegoescyclinginthepark.B.Heplaysbasketballwithhisfamily.C.HegoesforawalkwithhisfriendsD.Hewalkshisdoginthehomegarden.HowoftendoesMikehavesoccerlessons?Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.D.Everyday.A.C.Threetimesaweek.WhatdoTimandMikehaveincommon有共(同点）？TheyarebothfromAmerica.A.B.C.TheybothloveMichaelJordan.Theyarebothontheirschoolsportsteam.TheybothwanttobeP.E.teacherswhentheygrowup.D.49.50.Whooftentravelsbybikeonholiday?A.Tim.B.Bob.C.Mike.D.Gary.WhichofthefollowingNOTistrue?A.Tim,MikeandGarylikedifferentsports.B.Tim,MikeandGarydon’ttellustheirages.C.Tim,MikeandGaryarefromdifferentcountries.D.Tim,MikeandGaryareallmiddleschoolstudents.BDearWangWei,IwasgladtogetyourletterlastSunday.Youtoldmeabouttheweatherinyourcountry.HereinCanadawehavefourseasonsintheyear,too.Butinour教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载country,springisusuallycoldinmostpartsofthecountry.Itcomskatinginsomeplaces.CANADASummerisusuallycoolerthanthatinChina.t’ssoEarlyinthemorncoldthatweusuallywearsweaters.Autumncomesaftersummer.Itisalsotheharvesttime.Farmersacropsin.Inautumn,Canadians枫like树）intothwatcheparmaplesksoron(thehills.Thbeautiful.Winteristhecoldestseasonoftheyear.Itisoftenverycold.Thlakes.Childrenliketogoskatingthere.Ofcourse,theyshouldcatchacold.Ihavetostopnow.Pleasewritebacksoon.Allthebest!Yours,Helen51.Theletterisfrtom.A.Canada;AustraliaB.America;ChinaB.China;CanadaD.Canada;China52.HowmanyseasonsarethereinCanada?B.ThreeC.TwoD.OnlyoneA.Four53.WhatdoCanadiansliketodoinautumn?A.PlanttreesB.GrowflowersC.WatchmaplesD.Flykites54.Fromthispassage,wecanknowpeopleinCanada.cangoskating教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载A.SpringandautumnwinterB.winterandspringC.winterandautumnD.summerandWhichofthefollowingTisRUEaccordingtothepassage?55.SpringisverywarminmostpartsofCanada.A.B.C.D.SummerinChinaiscoolerthanthatinCanada.InautumnCanadianfarmersarebusygettingthecropsin.InwinterthereisthiniceonriversandlakesinCanada.CAnnieWhitelikesmusic.Sheislearningtoplaythepiano,buttheWhitesdon’thaveapianoathome.AneighborhasanoldpianoandshesaysthatAnniecanhaveit.ItisaSundaymorning.Mr.WhiteandthreeneighborstakethepianototheWhites’house.NowAnnieisveryhappy.Annie’sbabysisterJanealsolikesthepiano,becauseshecanmakealotofnoise噪(音)onit.Intheevening,Mr.andMrs.Whitegotoaparty.LittleJanewantstoplaythepiano,butAnniesays,“No,Jane.Youmustgotobednow.”SoJanegoestobed.ThenAnniedoesherhomeworkandwatchesTV.Atnineo’clockshegoestobed,too.Butwhatisthat?Shesitsupinbedandlistens.Itisherpiano.Someoneisplayingit.Well,infact,someoneismakingalotofnoiseonit!ItisJane,ofcourse!Anniejumpsoutofbedandrunsintothelivingroomquickly.Butthereisnoonethere.AnniegoestoJane’sroom.Janeisinbed.Sheissleeping.ThenAnniehearsthepianoagain!Whocanitbe?Areherparentsback?Shecalls,“Areyouthere,MomandDad?”Thereisnoanswer.教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载NowAnnieis▲.Someoneisplayingherpiano.Itisn’thersisteranditisn’therfatherorhermother.Whocanthatmysterious（神秘的）pianoplayerbe?Withallhercourage（勇气），shegoestothelivingroomagain.Shewalksslowlyandquietly.Doyouknowwhatshesees?Puddles,thefamilycat,iswalkingupanddownthepiano!Annie’spianoisfromher____.A.motherB.teacherIntheevening,Annie’sparentsareoutfora___.A.walkB.partyC.movieThebestwordfor“▲”is“________A.afraidB.funnyC.happyWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?56.D.grandfatherD.mealC.neighbor57.D.excited”.58.59.Annieandhersistersharearoom.A.B.C.D.ThepianoisinAnnie’smother’sroom.Anniegoestobedatteno’clockintheevening.Atfirst,Anniethinkshersisterisplayingthepiano.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?60.A.AhappyfamilyB.AwonderfulnightD.AmysteriouspianoplayerC.AlazybutcutecatCAmericanscientistssaytheicecoveringtheArctic(北极的）Oceanisgettinglessandthinner.Thisisverybadfortheanimalslivingthere.Thescientistsfoundthatolder,thickerseaicewas教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载replaced(替换）withnewicedayafterday.Thenewiceisthinneranditmeltsfasterthantheolderice.Thestudyfoundanaverage平(均的)icecoversaboutfifteenmillionsquarekilometersinMarch.Thatissevenhundredthirtysquarekilometerssmallerthanthatthreeyearsago.ScientistssayninetypercentofallArcticOceaniceisonlyoneortwoyearsold.Theysaythenewericeiseasiertomeltduringthesummermonths.TheareaoftheiceanditsthicknessareveryimportanttothehealthoftheArcticOcean.Becauseitthrowssunlightbackintospaceandkeepstheseacold.Theicealsocoolstheair.Butwhentheicemelts,thesunwarmsoceanwaters.AscientistsaysawarmerArcticandthinnerseaicechangethebalance(平衡)betweenthecoldArcticandwarmerareas.Anditalsoaffects(影响)Arcticwildlifeandpeoplewhodependontheenvironmentthere.Themeltinghasalreadybroughtproblemstotheanimalslikethepolarbears北(极熊）andtheEarth’sweather.HowistheiceintheArcticOceannow?A.It’sthickerandthicker.61.62.B.It’sgettinglessandthinner.D.It’spolluted(污染）heavily.C.It’sbrighterandsmaller.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,weknow___.threeyearsagoanaverageicewasevensmallerA.B.C.D.theareaofanaverageiceisgettinglargerfromMarchscientistsdidn’tknowtheareaofanaverageicethreeyearsagotheareaofanaverageiceisnowsmallerthanthatthreeyearsagoHowoldisthemostnewericeoftheArcticOcean?63.A.It’soneyearold.B.It’soneortwoyearsold.教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载D.It’sfifteenmillionyearsold.C.It’sninetyyearsold.Fromthepassage,weknow_____.64.65.A.icecancooltheairB.icecankeeptheseacoldC.icecanthrowsunlightbackintospaceD.alloftheaboveThewriterwantstotellus_______.thewarmerArcticcanonlyaffecttheanimalsthereA.B.C.D.AlotofArcticwildlifecanliveintheArcticOceanthemeltingoftheiceinArcticOceancanaffecttheEarth’sweathermanypolarbearsdiedbecausetheenvironmenttheydependedonchanged第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）Ioncethoughtbirdsareafraidofpeople.ButmytriptoNewZealandchangedmymind.InJanuary,myfamilyandItookatriptoNewZealand.Itwassummerthere.Firstwewenttoapark.66Peopleplayedwiththem.IwasveryhappywhenIsawsomanylovelybirds.67ButIdidn’tbringanyfood.Itwasapity.However,tomysurprise,whenIsatdown,thebirdsslowlycametowardme.Theylookedatme.6Thenmysistertoldme,BirdsinNewZealandarenotafraidofpeople.69Inthenextfewdays,Ireadmanysignsaboutbirdsindifferentparks.Forexample,thesignssapeopleshouldonlygivenaturalfoodtobirds,likefruit.70Ibegantounderstandthatthepeople’sloveforbirdsgivesthemawarmhome.Ifnot,birdsmaygetill.A.教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载Peoplearenicetothem.B.C.D.E.Therewerelotsofbirds.Iwantedtogivethemsomefood.Ididnotunderstandwhytheycametome.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据情景提示，完成下列各题。V.71.当你听到你的好友生病住院时，你可以这样应答：.72.你想表达你过去喜欢集邮,但现在不喜欢了，可以这样说:.73.你想知道你的同桌更喜欢哪种动物，青蛙或蛇，可以这样问他：,frogsorsnakes?.74.你想请Tom把桌子上的报纸递给你，可以这样说：Wouldyouplease_______________________________________,Tom?75.当你听到“WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?”时，你可以这样应答：.Pleasedo.__________________________________________________教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。what,they____________________________________________________________________71.Tom,atthistimeyesterday_______________________________________5.Ithink,long,world___________________________________________there,school,tomorrow___________________________Lucy,like,because,cute,than短文填空（共10110小题;每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。SophiasarobotinSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯）.Shemade81教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载，shebecamethe[histri]atameetingthatwasheldinRiyadh,SaudiArabiaonOct25.Onthatday82(one)robotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份）.，SophiawillhavethesamerightsasahumanSaudiArabiancitizen.Sophia84(give)heranartificialintelligencesystem(人工智能系统）.ThismeansSophiacantalkandactlikeahuman.ShealsohastheInthe83likeahumanwoman.In2015,aUScompanybuiltherand85abilitytolearnfrompeople,86(book)andtheInternet.“Iwilldomybesttomaketheworlda87ButnoteveryoneishappywithSophia’scitizenship.Somethinkrobotslikehercouldbe[ˈdeɪndʒərəs].Theycouldbecomeenemies（敌人）ofhumansiftheygooutof[kənˈtrəʊl].Forthis，Sophiasaidshealsohadvalues（价值观）likewisdom（明智）andkindness.“Don’t,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou，”shesaid.(good)place，”Sophiasaidatthemeeting.书面表达（满分15分）91.根据下列提示，以“Iamgoingto”be为题写一篇短文。ateacher提示：1)Whydoyouwanttobeateacher?What’sagoodteacherinyourmind?2)Whatwillyoudoifyoubecomeateacher?3)注意：1)短文须包括提示内容，可适当发挥；2)语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名；4)词数80左右(短文的开头已给出，不计人总词数）。Iamgoingtobeateacher教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载，IamgoingtobeateacherbecauseIthink_______________福州市2017—2018学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节1-5CBACA第二节6-10CACBA11-15CCCBC教习网-海量精品课件试卷教案免费下载教习网-免费精品课件试卷任意下载第三节16.December17.British18.Peter19.3/three20.excitingⅡ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21-25BBACA26-30CBABB31-35CABCAⅢ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)36-40BBACC41-45ABACCⅣ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A)46-50BBCDDB)51-55DACBCC)56-60CBADDD)61-65BDBDC第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)E)66-70CDEBAⅤ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)71.I’msorrytohearthat72.Iusedtolikecollectingstamps,butnowIdon’tlikeit73.W