必修三单词短语测试

人教版新课标必修三单元单词（短语）检测

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：beauty,harvest,celebration,starve,origin,religious,ancestor,feast,belief,arrival1Mum,?2InChinaTomb-sweepingDay(清明节)isadaytobeinmemoryoftheir_______..4Doyouknowthe_________oftheearth?5Onmy_________homeIfoundthefrontdooropen.6–What’syour_________belief?–Christian.7Thatforeigncoupleweresostruckbythe_________ofHangzhouthattheydecidedtostayforanothertwodays.8DuringtheChinesenewyearpeopleacrossthecountryholdkindsof__________.9Farmersareoftenextremelybusyduringthe_________season.10Thereisageneral__________thatthingswillsoongetbetter.第二组：gain,gather,agriculture,award,rooster,admire,energetic,Christian,custom,fool11Chinadidn’t________itsindependenceuntil1949.12Thecentralgovernmenthasmadeaseriesof_________policiestoencouragefarmerstoworktheland.13_________hasthesamemeaningascock...15ThosewhobelieveinChristianityarecalled_________..17Togetthejobdone,oneshouldbe________anddynamic(动力的).18Hewas________theHerooftheCityforhavingsavedaboyfromthebigfire.19Youwere________enoughtobelievehim.20Whiletravellingabroadjustfollowthelocal_________.第三组：permission,apologize,drown,obvious,wipe,weep,forgive,poet,worldwide,independence21Americadeclaredits_________onJuly4,1776.22Ifyoudosomethingwrongyoushould________toothers.23Withoutmy________anyoneisnotallowedtoenter.24Itwasvery_________thatheshowednointerestinourplan.25I________toseehimlookingsosick.26Please________meforcominglate.27Hejumpedintotherivertosavethe_________boy.28Asisknowntous,LiBaiwasagreat_________duringtheTangDynasty.29AfterdinnerI_________thetableandthendidthewashing-up..二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：

takeplaceinmemoryofdressuplookforwardtodayandnightasthoughhavefunwithkeepone’swordholdone’sbreathplayatrickonturnupsetoffremind…of1Childrenoften__________thearrivalofaholiday.2Mom,don’.3TheOlympicGames_________everyfouryears..5Thatschoolwasfounded___________thefamousscientist.6Thecoupleworked___________topaybacktheirdebt.7Itlooks___________it’sgoingtorainsoon.8I___________tovisithimthenextday.9___________andcount1to10.10Theoldphoto___________me__________mycollegedays.’t__________yet.12Itisrudeto___________thosedisabledpeople.13AfterworkI___________forhomebutwascaughtinatrafficjam.

Unit2Healthyeating一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：diet,cucumber,lemon,balance,barbecue,mutton,roast,digest,glare,limit,discount,weakness,eggplant1Iprefer_________chickentostir-friedchicken(油爆鸡).2Thereisatime_________;youmustfinishitin30minutes.3Maryhasbeenona_________forweeksbutstillhasn’tlostanyweight.4Youshouldeatfoodwithplentyoffibrethathelpsyou_________better.5Wecallthemeatfromafullygrownsheep_________.6Ifitisfinetomorrowwe’llgooutfora__________onthebeach.7Thetwoboysbecameevenmoreangryand_________ateachother.8Eatlessmeatandmorevegetables,suchas__________and_________.9The_________tastesalittlebitsour.10Youwillbehealthyifyoukeepa__________diet.11Ifyoubuymorethan10pieces,youwillgeta__________.12Hethoughtthatcryingwasasignof_________.第二组：fry,slim,curiosity,hostess,raw,customer,strength,benefit,breast,sigh,combine,pepper13WhenIgottothetopofthemountain,my__________gaveout.14Youcanmakeyourselfthinbyeating_________foods.15TheletterwasnotaddressedtomebutIopeneditoutof_________.16Hydrogen__________withoxygentoformwater.17Youwill_________alotfrommorningexercises.18“Oh,’llhavebetterlucknexttime,”she_____.19Thewaitersintherestaurantallknowme—Iamaregular_________.20Lilyworksasanair__________withShenzhenAirlines.21Mysonlikes_________chickenwingssomuch..23__________arealsoakindofvegetable,buttheytasteveryspicy.24Abullethithiminthe__________andhediedverysoon.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：oughttoloseweightgetawaywithtellaliebeforelongspyonwin…backearnone’slivingindebtcutdownputonweight1Jackisaddictedtogambling(赌博)andheis__________tomanyofhisfriends.2Theyhadaquarrellastweekbutmadepeace__________.3Asstudentswe_________devoteourtimetostudies.4Neverbelieveinthosewholike_________.5GrannyLiusedto_________bysellingnewspapers.6Ifyoudosomethingwrongyoucannot_________it.7Thecompanytriedvariouswaysto_________itscustomers_________..9Howmuchdidyoupaythemanto_________me?

10Duringthefinancialcrisispeopleoften__________theirexpenses(费用).11Jackeatsalotbuthenever__________.

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：birthplace,novel,adventure,phrase,author,wander,pavement,permit,fault,spot,passage,embassy1Janeisapersonwhoalwayscomesupwithsome_________ideasatameeting.2Youmustn’tparkherewithoutaparking_________.3Ihavejust________amistakeonthefrontcoverofthemagazine.4IamsopoorthatIcan’taffordthe__________toAmerica..6Mycomputerdoesn’.7Chinaisthe__________ofgiantpandas.8Rowlingisthe__________ofHarryPotter.9Acaraccidentallyknockeddownachildwalkingonthe__________.10AbombexplodedjustoutsidetheAmerican__________inLondon.11Sometimesweshouldn’tliterally(字面上地)guessthemeaningofanEnglish__________.(热带的)Africanjungles.第二组：seek,patience,envelope,unbelievable,steak,dessert,manner,genuine,bow,barber,scream,indeed13–Howwouldyoulikeyour________done?–Medium(5分熟).14Itisbad_________tolitterabout.15Peopleranfortheexits,_________outinterror.16Allthepeoplehadto_________downbeforetheEmperor.17Asayinggoeslikethis,afriendinneedisafriend_________.18Todothatworkwellcallsforgreat_________anddetermination19Ihavemyhaircutonceamonthatthe_________.’dbetter_________shelterfromtherain.21Isthispaintinga_________oneorafake?.23Afterdinner,wehadice-creamfor_________.24Ipersonallyopenedthe_________andreadit.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：bringupgoahead(with)stareataccountforonthecontraryinragsbyaccidentasfortakeachance1Philipcouldn’t__________hisabsencefromschool,whichmademeangry.2Iwasborninthecountrybut_________inthecity.3–CouldIuseyourphoneforawhile?--Sure,__________.4Youcanhaveabed；_________him，he'llhavetosleeponthefloor．5IgotthenewsfromTom__________.6Lookatthatpoormandressed__________.7Iwon’t__________onaJulyholidaysinBritain—italwaysrain!8Inthewestpeopledon',itreceivesawarmwelcomeintheeast.9Itisrudeto__________herlikethat!

Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：astronomy,system,religion,theory,globe,violent,atmosphere,unlike,fundamental,harmful,chain,multiply1Drinkingtoomuchalcoholis________topeople’shealth.2WhenIenteredthemeetingroomIsensedthe_________wasunusualandeveryonekeptsilent.3Thereisstillalotthatscientistsdon’tknoworexplaininthefieldof_________.4IntheChineseeducation_________examsarelaidinthemostimportantplace.5Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchany________movie.6_________hisbrother,whoislazy,Tomisalwaysactiveineverything.7Accordingtothe__________ofrelativity,nothingcantravelfasterthanlight.8Hardworkis__________toone’ssuccess.9TheGreatWallofChinaattractstouristsfromeverycornerofthe__________.10Thelawstatesthateveryonehastherighttopractisetheirown__________.11Youget8by__________2and4.12WalMarthasanumberof__________storesacrosstheworld.第二组：oxygen,exist,puzzle,biology,gravity,satellite,gentle,physicist,climate,crash,float,mass13DoyouknowaboutNewton’slawof________?14Aplasticbagwasseen________inthewater.15Thescientistssaythatdinosaurs_________millionsofyearsagobutthendiedoutsuddenly.16Whenyouareonthemoonyour________willbelessthanontheearth.17Mancannotlivewithout________.18Abiologistisapersonwhostudies_________.19Inthepastyearsthe_________oftheearthhaschangedalot.20Hawking(霍金)isconsideredthegreatest__________afterNewtonandEinstein21What__________memostiswhyheleftthecountrywithouttellinganyone.22Atruckwentoutofcontroland__________intothebackofabus.23Heisaquietand__________man,andallofuslikehimsomuch.24Asyouknow,themoonisa__________oftheearth.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：intimeprevent…fromlayeggsgivebirthtoinone’sturncheerupnowthatbreakoutblockoutwatchout1SARS_________inthemainlandofChinaintheyear2003.2________everyoneishere,let’sstartwork.3Ifyoukeepon,youwillsucceed__________.4Nothingcan________him________carryingoutthesurvey.5Thehenshave_________morethantheydidlastmonthsincewechangedthemethodoffeeding.6Whyareyousoupset?Comeon,_________.7CongratulationstoMary!She__________alovelybabylastnight.8Weputatarpaulin(油布)acrossthewindowto_________thesunlight.9__________forcarswhenyougetout.10Then,Iwill,___________actasweeklymonitorofmyclass.

Unit5Canada-TheTrueNorth一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：quiz,minister,continent,baggage,chat,scenery,surround,harbor,measure,eagle,border,tradition,terrify,,Guangxi,Guizhou,Chongqing,Hubei,andJiangxi.2WenJiabaoisthepresentprime________ofChina.3Thesightofabigsnakealmost________metodeath.4Oftheseven_________,Asiaisthelargest,whileOceaniaisthesmallest.5Thepolice__________thehouseandcaughtthekidnappereventually.6Severalboatslayatanchor(抛锚)inthe________.7QingmingFestival(Tomb-sweepingDay)isoneoftheimportant_______festivalsinChina.8Iwassostruckbythebeautiful_________ofHangzhouthatIdecidedtostaytherefortwomoredays.9_________sharesthesamemeaningasluggage.10Ihave_________onlinetomyQQfriendforlongbutwe’venevermetfacetoface.11Petergotthefirstplaceinthegeneralknowledge(常识)_________lastweek.12An__________isakindoflargebirdthatkillsothercreaturesforfood.13Thisriver__________about12metreswide.第二组：slight,urban,mix,maple,frost,confirm,wealthy,booth,downtown,approximately,dawn,buffet,impress14Thereisaphone________fromacrosstheshop,.15Iwork________,whichisabouta20-minuterideawayfromhere.16Thiscityhasasmallpopulation,only_________overthreehundredthousand.17At________,ascreamforhelpwokeupthepeoplelivingnextdoor.18The_________leafistheCanada’snationalemblem(象征).19Whatafreezingday!Thecarwindowswerecoveredwith________.20BillGates,thefounderofMicrosoftcompany,usedtobethemost________manintheworld.21Comparedtothe_________life,therurallifehasitsownadvantages.22Ithasbeen__________thatthenextmatchwillbeheldonSaturdayevening.’sgoinandhavelunch.24Allthepeoplepresentwere___________bythepresident’swonderfulspeech.25TheflightfromShenzhentoWuhantakes__________90minutes.26Thecityisa__________ofveryoldandmodernbuildings.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：

ratherthansettledownhaveagiftformanagetodocatchsightofinthedistance1Asmallboatcanbeseen_________.2Fiveyearslater,theSmithfamily_________inEngland.3SuddenlyI__________myuncleinthecrowd.4Iprefertogotoworkbyunderground________takeabus.5Thechild________musicanddrawing.6Themountainwasveryhighbutwe_________gettothetopofit.

参考答案Unit1一第一组：1starving2ancestors3feast4origin5arrival6religious7beauty8celebrations9harvest10belief第二组：11gain12agricultural13Rooster14gather15Christians16admire17energetic18awarded19fool20customs第三组：21independence22apologize23permission24obvious25wept26forgive27drowning28poet29wiped30worldwide二1lookforwardto2havingfunwith3takeplace4dressup5inmemoryof6dayandnight7asthough8keptmyword9Holdyourbreath10reminds…of11turnedup12playatrickon13setoffUnit2一第一组：1roast2limit3diet4digest5mutton6barbecue7glared8cucumbers,eggplants9lemon10balanced1