2022-2023学年江苏省泰州市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年江苏省泰州市统招专升本英语月考卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Heistotallytootherpeople'sattitudes（）

A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.bold

2.Theydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet（）

A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel

3.Ihavenochoicebuthis______invitation（）

A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted

4.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad______thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful（）

A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.ashimself

5.Georgetookofthefineweathertodoaday'sworkinhisgarden（）

A.advantageB.profitC.interestD.charge

6.Yourchildrenmuststop（）mebyaskingforcandyalldaylong.Iam（）everydaybytheslowbusserviceinthistown

A.annoyed;annoying

B.toannoy;annoying

C.annoying;annoying

D.annoying;annoyed

7.Butforthetrafficjam,Ilatefortheconference（）

A.wouldn'thavebeenB.shouldn'tbeC.wouldbeD.hadn'tbeen

8.Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublished______twice（）

A.bechecked

B.wouldbechecked

C.werechecked

D.willbechecked

9.Frankfurt,Germany,isoneofthemost（）populatedregionsinWesternEurope

A.denselyB.vastlyC.enormouslyD.largely

10.Therewasatrafficjam,butshe______gettothedestinationintime（）

A.couldB.mightC.oughttoD.wasableto

11.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTheUniversityofTokyoandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese_____（）

A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary

12.Eventhoughthey______sidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms（）

A.havebeenlived

B.hadbeenlived

C.hadbeenliving

D.havebeenliving

13.Itwasthedoctor'ssuggestionthatwe_____forabouthalfanhourafterlunch（）

A.tosleepB.sleptC.couldsleepD.shouldsleep

14.Little______aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself（）

A.didRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.doesRosecare

15.Thehistoricalchurchwas（）damagedinafireattackonDec.21,2007

A.intensivelyB.extensivelyC.decisivelyD.repeatedly

16.Intheletter,shedidn’ttellmewhetherhewasstill______（）

A.aliveB.livedC.livelyD.live

17.John,let’stakeataxi,（）

A.willyouB.shallweC.wouldyouD.shouldwe

18.______theEnglishevening,Iwouldhavegonetothecinema（）

A.AsforB.ButforC.InspiteofD.Dueto

19.I’mconsidering_______youroffer（）

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.accepted

20.Wewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Bythetimewearrivedattheairporttheplane（）

A.willtakeoff

B.wouldtakeoff

C.hastakenoff

D.hadtakenoff

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.74.____（）

25.

6.____

26.69.____（）

27.5（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

28.4（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

29.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

30.72.____（）

31.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

32.67.____（）

33.75.____（）

四、翻译(10题)34.经理对这位求职者面试后，认为他是该职位的适当人选

35.这份工作比他想的要危险得多

36.我的薪水没有提高，但这并不是我离开的原因

37.Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice

38.我觉得他学不好英语的原因是缺乏毅力

39.由于全球气候变暖，海平面在一点点地上升（）

40.再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了

41.尽管我们即将完成实验，我们依然要分秒必争（）

42.Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities

43.Directions:Inthispart,thereisonepassageinEnglish.Readthepassagecarefully

andtranslateitintoChinese.

Whatishonesty?Honestymeanstellingthetruthandbeingfairandjustinconduct.Consideredasavirtue,itisvaluedinalmosteverycountryandeveryculture.Asaproverbgoes,Honestyisthebestpolicy.Foronething,ifyouwanttobetrustedandrespected,youmustbehonest.Aliarisalwayslookeddownuponbythepeoplearound.Foranother,ifyouwanttosucceedinyourwork,honestyisthefirstqualityyoushouldhave.Therefore,nomatterwhatdreamyouhave,youshouldbehonesttomakeitcometrue

五、阅读理解(10题)44.Passage1

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforaParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,andotherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.

Hewalkedintothestationcafe（咖啡馆）.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall.Justthen,Mike，oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

Whattimeisyourbus?askedMike.

There'splentyoftimeyet，answeredTom.

Well，I'llgetyousomemoreteathen，saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.Oh!It'sgoingbackward!hecried.Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.Hewaspuzzledonthat.

You'relookingattheclockinthemirror.saidMike.Tomwassosorryforthat.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors

Tomwentintothestationcafebecause（）

A.Mikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea

B.therewasagroupofschoolgirlsthere

C.itwasquiteearlyandhecouldfindaseatthere

D.hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere

45.WhydidthespeakerexpectMrs.Morristocometolivewithherdaughter（）

A.BecauseMr.Morriswasdead

B.BecauseMrs.Morrissufferedfromillness

C.BecauseMrs.Morrislivedallbyherself

D.BecauseofallthereasonsmentionedinA,BandC

46.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,youcan_____（）

A.havesomemoresimpleitemsinyourdiet

B.eatmoreandmorefoodsyoulike

C.stopdieting

D.tellthedoctorwhatyou’vedone

47.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordsurged（inPar3）（）

A.ImprovedB.FailedC.IncreasedD.Decreased

48.Whatistheuseofgreenspringonions（）

A.Tomakesalad

B.Toserveasdressing

C.Togarnishthemeal

D.Tobrushtheroastingpan

49.Direction:thefollowingisawelcomingspeech,afterreadingit,youshouldanswereachofthe5questionwithin3words.

Ladiesandgentlemen,

Itismyspecialpleasuretowelcomeournewstaffmember,Mr.simonanderson.HehascomeherefromAustralia.HehasrecentlygraduatedfromtheNorthBankUniversitywherehemajoredinTESL（teachingEnglishasaSecondLanguage）.Heisyoungandfullofenergy.

Mr.Andersonwillbeworkingmostlyinourday-timeclasses.andhehasalsoagreedtotakesomeofoureveningclasses.Hewillbeinhefeiwithusforatleasttwosemesters.

Ourmission（使命）ofourcollegeistopromoteunderstandingandcooperationbetweentheyoungpeopleofourtwocountries.ByhavingpeoplelikeMr.Anderson.whoarewillingtogiveupthecomfortoftheirfriendsintheirowncountrytocometoastrangecountry.wefeelweareveryluckyandthatourmissionwillbeallthemoreeasilyrealized.

Mr.Anderson.theotherfaculymembersandtherestofstaffofthiscollegejoinwithmeinextendingtoyouoursincerestwelcome.weareindeedhappytohaveyouhere.andwewishyouallthebestduringthetimethatyouarewithus.thankyou

whereisMr.Andersonfrom?

Heisfrom___________________________

50.Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Keepadifferentimageofothers

B.Makeyourlifesuccessful

C.Understandyourownworld

D.Changethewayyouthink

51.ThispassageismainlytoremindAmericancitizensof______（）

A.theimportanceofapplyingforapassportandvisa

B.safetyregulationsforvisitingothercountries

C.thelimitationstotravelingaroundtheworld

D.therequirementsfortheirtravelingabroad

52.Whatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttoknowthesubjectsyoudowellinatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.

Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork.Youmaybegoodatmentalworkorcookeryandlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.

Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandletools；perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbittertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork

Whichofthefollowingbestsumsupthefirstparagraph（）

A.Theimportanceofdoingwellatschool

B.Usingschoolperformancetohelptochooseacareer

C.Theimportanceofbeinggoodatallsubjects

D.Theindirectvalueofschoolwork

53.Teenagerstendtohavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey_____（）

A.wanttoirritatetheirparents

B.haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyleandtaste

C.havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetter

D.wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirown

六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife

1.宿舍生活有时会岀现不和谐的现象；

2.和谐宿舍生活的重要性；

3.如何创造和谐的宿舍生活

参考答案

1.C他完全不在乎其他人的态度。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cunconcerned:不关心的，无关的，常与介词with搭配使用；careless：粗心的，疏忽的，常与介词about搭配使用；indifferent：漠不关心的，不感兴趣的，常用于beindifferentto结构中，意为不在乎，对……漠不关心；bold:大胆的，英勇的。根据句意和搭配可知，选C

2.D他们决定取消合同，因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dattend：参加；argue：争论,辩论；control：控制；cancel：取消,撤销。根据句意可知，选D

3.AAhavenochoicebuttodosth.为固定用法，意为除了……外别无选择。故选A

4.C摩根先生虽然在公众面前表现得很开心，但是私下里可能非常低落。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cbyhimself：独自地；inperson：亲自；inprivate：私下里；没有asoneself这一搭配。根据句意可知，选C

5.A乔治利用好天气在他的花园里工作了一天。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用；takechargeof:掌管；profit和interest则无此搭配。根据句意可知，选A

6.D你的孩子们不要再整天缠着我要糖果让我心烦了。我每天都被城镇中缓慢的巴士服务烦扰着。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D第一个空考查stop后面接不定式与动名词的区别：stoptodosth.意为停下手中的事，去做其他的事；stopdoingsth.意为停下正在做的事。根据句意，说话者是要孩子们停止烦他，而不是去烦他，故第一个空要用动名词annoying。第二个空考查现在分词annoying与过去分词annoyed做表语的区别：annoying一般修饰物，而annoyed一般修饰人，所以第二个空应用annoyed做表语。故本题选D

7.A如果不是因为堵车，我开会就不会迟到了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A本题是由Butfor引入虚拟条件，相当于Iftherehadbeennotrafficjam。根据句意可知，本句是对过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用would/should/could/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选A

8.A所有要出版的报道都要审查两次，这是有必要的。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A在Itisessential／demanded／necessary…+that从句结构中，It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句，且从句要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。另外，reports和check之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A

9.A德国的法兰克福市是西欧地区人口最稠密的地区之一。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Adensely:浓密地，稠密地，密集地；vastly:极大地；enormously:巨大地，庞大地；largely:大部分地，主要地。根据句意可知，选A

10.D句意：遇上交通堵塞了，但是她还是能及时到达目的地。本题考查的主要是选项A和D的辨析，beableto与can的主要区别在于前者表示客观的能力，后者主观色彩更浓。本题根据时态及全句的内容可以看出这是个客观的事实，因此应选D

11.C那个客座教授来自东京大学，他说英语带有浓重的日语口音。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cidentity：身份，特征；spelling：拼写；accent：口音，腔调；vocabulary:词汇。根据句意可知，选C

12.DD根据句意和句中的时间状语fortwentyyears可知，从句应用现在完成进行时，即have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式，表示从过去某个时刻开始的动作，一直持续到现在，而且还可能继续持续下去。故选D

13.D

14.A罗斯不太在意自己的安全，尽管她自己也处于巨大的危险中。

［考点］倒装句和动词时态

【精析】A当never,scarcely,nosooner,seldom,little等表示否定或部分否定意义的词或短语置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，即将谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。根据从句中的was可知，主句也应用一般过去时。故选A

15.AAintensively:强烈地，彻底地，常用来表示程度很深;extensively:广阔地，广泛地;decisively:果断地，决然地;repeatedly:反复地，再三地，屡次地。根据句意可知，选A

16.AA。alive：活着的，可作定语或表语；lived是live的过去分词形式；lively：活泼的；live：活的，直播的，当活着讲时只能作前置定语。根据句意和句子结构可知，选A

17.B约翰，我们一起坐出租车，好吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】B由let’s引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分通常用shallwe；由letus引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分要用willyou。故选B

18.B如果不是这个英语晚会，我就会去看电影了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Basfor:关于，至于；butfor：要不是，常引出含蓄虚拟条件，句子应用虚拟语气；inspiteof：不管，尽管；dueto：因为。根据句意和句中的wouldhavegone可知，选B

19.B句意：我正在考虑接受你的帮助。本题考查consider的用法，considerdoingsth.意为考虑做某事，consider后面一般跟动词的-ing形式

20.D我们遇到了交通堵塞，当我们到达机场时飞机已经起飞了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】Dbythetime意为到……的时候（为止），在句中起连词的作用，可以引导时间状语从句。如果从句中的谓语动词为过去式，主句应用过去完成时，即had+过去分词的形式，表示在过去某个时间或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作，即动作发生在过去的过去。根据句意可知，takeoff所表示的动作发生在arrived所表示的动作之前，即动作发生在过去的过去，所以主句应用过去完成时。故选D

21.DK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

23.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

24.A

25.G［答案］G

【精析】由约翰说的第一句话Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知，空处应是在请对方做自我介绍，故本题应选G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意为请你做一下自我介绍，好吗

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.Afterbeinginterviewedbythemanager,theapplicantwasconsideredtobetherightmanfortheposition

35.Thejobturnedouttobemuchmoredangerousthanhehadthought./Itturnedoutthatthejobwasmuchmoredangerousthanhehadthought

36.Mysalarydidn’tincrease,butitisn’tthereasonwhyIleave

37.理论以实践为基础，反过来又服务于实践

38.IthinkthereasonwhyhefailstolearnEnglishwellisthathelacksperseverance

39.CC本句主要考查几个关键词的翻译。海平面可译成thesealevel；全球气候变暖可译成globalwarming；由于可译为becauseof/asaresultof/intheconsequenceof；一点点地可译为littlebylittle。且根据题干可知，这里应用现在进行时。综上分析可知，选C

40.Nothingcangiveteachersmorepleasurethantoseetheprogressoftheirstudents.【精析】本句考查用比较级形式表达最高级含义的译法。否定词和比较级连用可以表达最高级的含义。再也没有比……更……的了可用nothing…than结构

41.BBevenif和although都可以引导让步状语从句，但不能与but连用，所以排除A项。分秒必争可译为havenotimetolose/runagainsttheclock，所以排除D项。workhard意为努力工作，但没有表达出分秒必争的意思，所以排除C项。综合可知，选B

42.如果你注意到自己或者爱人身上有这些压力信号时，你要向医生核实一下，以排除其他可能性

43.什么是诚实？诚实就是讲真话，行为公正。作为一种美德，它几乎在每个国家和每种文化中都受到珍视。正如一句谚语所言：诚实乃上策。一方面，如果你想得到信任和尊重，你就必须诚实。撒谎者总是受到周围人的鄙视。另一方面，如果你想事业有成，诚实就是你应具备的首要品质。因此，无论你有什么梦想，你都应该诚实地去实现梦想

44.C［考点］事实细节题

【精析】C根据第一段第一句和最后一句可知，由于到达时时间尚早（quiteearly）且没有空位可坐（noplaceforhimtosit），因此他走进了车站咖啡厅，因为他可以在那里找到位子。故选C

45.D［考点］事实细节题

【精析】D题干的大意是：为什么说话者期望莫里斯夫人和她的女儿一起住？由文章第四段前两句可知莫里斯先生去世了，莫里斯夫人自己居住很孤独，依中国的传统习惯，她与女儿一家一起居住是合情合理的。另外由最后一段可知莫里斯太太身体不太好，所以她和女儿一起居住更是理所应当的，故选D

46.AA事实细节题。根据第二段第三句Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.