2022年广东省珠海市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2022年广东省珠海市统招专升本英语一模测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestyesterday（）

A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited

2.Hismotheroftensaystohim,It'shightimethatyou_____（）

A.gotmarriedandsettledown

B.gettingmarriedandsettledown

C.wouldgetmarriedandsettledown

D.gotmarriedandsettleddown

3.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself（）

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan

4.ThefatheraswellashisthreechildrenskatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayinwinter（）

A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing

5.Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight（）

A.hadbeencancelled

B.hadcancelled

C.hasbeencancelled

D.cancelled

6.Inourmodernsocietynoonecanavoid________byadvertisements（）

A.tobeinfluenced

B.beinginfluenced

C.influencing

D.havinginfluenced

7.（）,hefailedinthecollegeentranceexaminationagain

A.Todisappointhisparents

B.Tohisparents’disappointment

C.Athisparents’disapproval

D.Hisparents’disappointing

8.Icannottellthe_____differencebetweenthetwins（）

A.slenderB.singleC.simpleD.slight

9.Thedrugisreported_______manytrialsbeforeitwasputintothemarket（）

A.tobegivenB.tohavebeengivenC.togiveD.tohavegiven

10._____forgetthedayswhenwelivedinthecountryside（）

A.NeverIshall

B.NevershallI

C.Inevershall

D.NeverdoIshall

二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____

12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景对话(10题)14.69.____（）

15.5（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

16.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s＄98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

17.67.____（）

18.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____（）

19.73.____（）

20.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

21.2（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

22.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（阴历）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

23.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____（）

四、翻译(10题)24.Itissaidthatoilpricemaybeontherisethismonth,sowedecidetogotoworkbysubway

25.暴风雨增加了士兵们营救被火灾困住的人们的困难

26.如果我们跟不上时代的发展,我们就会落后

27.Leavingone’sjob,nomatterwhatthejobis,isadifficultchange,evenforthosewholookforwardtoretiring

28.Sincehumanbeingsdependtosomedegreeonforests,everyeffortmustbemadetopreservetrees

29.他努力使自己适应当地的风俗和传统

30.Pleaseraiseyourhandswhoeveragreeonthissuggestion

31.他虽然经验不足，但很有进取心和创造力，而这正是在这一领域获得成功的关键（）

32.First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGodforgivinguseverythingwehave

33.我正要过马路，一辆汽车冲我开过来

五、阅读理解(10题)34.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______（）

A.parentssupporthowtheschoolsteachspelling

B.parentsdon'tknowhowtheschoolsteachspelling

C.peopleagreeontheimportanceofspellinginwriting

D.peopleagreeonhowtoteachspellinginwriting

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.CollegeStudentsRescueLeftoverFood

B.BattlesAgainsttheProblemofHunger

C.HowtoCollectLeftoversonCollegeCampus

D.WasteProblemsinUniversityofMaryland

36.Theunderlinedphrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers（）

A.oftengetlowscoresintests

B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests

C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers

D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts

37.Accordingtothepassage,ourself-images（）

A.havepositiveeffects

B.areprobablyuntrue

C.areoftenchangeable

D.havedifferentfunctions

38.Whyarethevolcanoessospecialtotheislands（）

A.Theyarenotapartoftheislands

B.Theyactuallymadetheislands

C.Theyarethefirstintheworld

D.Theyaregrowing

39.DmitryGrishin_________（）

A.isamajorRussianinvestmentfirm

B.isanentrepreneurwhoworksinarobotcompany

C.establishedaninvestmentfirm

D.establishedarobotcompany

40.Passage3

IlosesomanythingsthatIwassuretheyjustgetupandwalk.PerhapsIhaveneveradmittedit—eventomyself,butIamextremelyjealousofpeoplewhoaresoorderlythattheyneverloseanything.Mostofmyfriendsalwaysseemtohaveaplaceforeverythingandeverythingisinitsplace.Ihatecomparingmyselfwiththem.Theyhavespecialcupboardsfortools,hookstohangthingsonanddrawerstoputthingsin.Itisquiteimpossibleformetocompete.

SomethingshaveaterriblehabitofdisappearingthemomentIneedthem.Pencilsandballpointpensareneveranywherenearthetelephonewhenitrings,nomatterhowmuchcareItake.Screw-driversandtin-openersalwaysmanagetowalkintothegardenand,asaresult,screwsremainloose,andtinsremainunopened.Boxesofmatchesmoveundertheradio,andneedlesdisappeareverytimeIwanttosewabuttononashirt.

ThesituationwasgettingsomuchoutofcontrolthatIdecidedtoorganizemyself.Ihadalargecupboardputintothekitchen.OntheshelvesIneatlyarrangedanumberofboxesandtins,thecontentsofwhichIclearlyprintedininkontheoutside.Ihadoneboxforpins,anotherfornails,andaspecialplaceforscrew-drivers.TherewasanewaddressbookinonecornersothatIcouldmakeanoteoftelephonenumbersandaddresses.BeforethisIhadalwayswrittenaddressesonbitsofpaper—whichIquicklylost.Sooneverythingwastidilyarrangedinitsplace,frompairsofscissorstocakesofsoapandsparelamps.Havingmadesuchasincereattempttopreventthingsfromrunningaway,Ifeltveryproudofmyself.Butitwasnotlongbeforethematchesdisappearedandthehammerdecidedtohideitselfinthewaste-paperbasket.Isoongotmyrevenge,however.Ihadalockfittedtothecupboardandthusmadesurethatnothingcouldescape.Thiswasanadmirablesolution—untilIlostthekeytothecupboard

Thispassageissomethingwrittento_______（）

A.tellreadersajoke

B.complainabouthistools

C.teachreaderssometricks

D.criticizehimselfhumorously

41.Whatcouldbecuterthanyourpuppygivinghisdoggyfriendakissonthenose?Nothing,really.Butisyourdogactuallyplantingakissonhisfriend?Yes,butthat'sonlyoneofthereasonswhyyourdogmaylickanotherdog'snose.Herearesomeotherreasonswhyyourdogmaylickanotherdog'snose.

Duringanintroduction,ashyandlower-rankingdogwilllowerhishead,avoiddirecteyecontactandgentlyextendhistonguetolickthenoseofamoreconfidentandhigher-rankingdog.Thefirstdoglicksthenoseoftheseconddogtosimplymakeitknowthat:hecomesinpeace.

Dogswhoarealreadyfriendswillalsotradekisses.Twostronglybondeddogpalswilllickandcleaneachother.Theygiveeachotherdogkissesshowingfriendship.

Puppiesalsokisstheirmothers,butit'snotagestureoflove.Whenpuppiesstopsuckling（吃奶）fromtheirmothers'titsformilkandstarttoeatsemisolid（半固体的）foodinstead,theylicktheirmothers'mouthsandnosesinthehopeofgettingthemothertoregurgitatesomesemi-digestedfood.

Sohowtohelpyourbashfuldogmakefriendswithotherdogs?Youcancarefullyselectconfident-but-friendlyandgood-tempereddogstoplaywithyourshydog,tohelphimdevelophissocialskills.Alsoconsidertakinghimtoaspecialtrainingclassthatfocusesonsocializationandpositivetrainingtechnique.

Donotdisturbthemwhenyourtwodogsplaykissbrieflywitheachother.Sitbackandenjoythisdisplayoffriendship.Thencallthemoverandhavethemdoacommandsuchassitorshakepaws.Offerthemtreatsasrewardsforbeinggoodtoeachother.

Ifyoufosteradogandhavethreeormoreresidentdogs,introducethefosterdogtoyourdogsoneatatimeandletmuzzlelickingbetweenthemhappennaturally.Startwithyourleastreactiveormostfriendlydog.Neverforceaninteractionbetweenthedogsbecausethiscandeepenthefosterdog'ssubmissivenessorsparkafight

Weknowashyandlower-rankingdoglicksthenoseofahigher-rankingdogto______（）

A.askthedogforhelp

B.showheisfriendly

C.showhisanger

D.showhisrespectforhim

42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisinstinct

B.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisacquiredastheygrowup

C.Factoryworkersmeetfeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedgrey

D.Morepeoplehappentolovebrownbecausetheysawitwhentheywereborn

43.46.____（）

六、作文题(1题)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApplicationtoMr.Byron.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

假如你是李明，你想申请做饭店的服务员，请给负责招聘的拜伦先生（Mr.Byron）写一封申请信，内容应包括：申请的岗位、个人的基本情况、联系方式等

参考答案

1.D昨天我们在那个小村庄迷路了，否则我们会参观更多的名胜古迹。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D本句包含一个otherwise引出的含蓄条件句，根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知，otherwise后面的句子是对过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用could/would/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选D

2.D他的妈妈经常对他说：该是你结婚并安定下来的时候了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D在Itis（high/about）time（that）…句型中，后面的从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词多用过去式，有时也用should+动词原形的形式，should不可省略，意为该是……的时候了。结合选项可知，and连接并列成分，前后结构应保持一致，所以空处应用gotmarriedandsettleddown。故选D

3.B除了你自己之外，别人不能签这个表格。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bratherthan：而不是；otherthan：除……之外；morethan：超过，不仅仅；betterthan：比……好。根据句意可知，选B

4.C在冬天这位父亲和他的三个孩子每周日都会在冰冻的河面上滑冰。

［考点］主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】C由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语，谓语动词通常与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，所以本句谓语动词应与Thefather保持一致，用单数形式。根据句中的时间状语everySundayinwinter可知，这里应用一般现在时，表示习惯性、一般性的动作。故选C

5.A当我们到达机场的时候，我们被告知我们所乘坐的航班已经取消了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】Acancel这一动作发生在主句谓语动词tell之前，所以应用过去完成时，表示过去的过去发生的动作。故选A

6.B现代社会没有人能避开广告的影响。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bavoid后常接名词或动名词作宾语，avoiddoingsth.也可视为固定用法，意为避免做某事。又因为noone和influence之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用动名词的被动形式，即being+过去分词的形式。故选B

7.B让他的父母失望的是，他又一次在高考中失败了。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Btoone’sdisappointment是固定搭配，意为令某人失望的是。故选B

8.DD句意：我无法说出这对双胞胎之间的细微差别。词义辨析题。slender：苗条的，修长的；single：单一的；simple：简单的；slight：轻微的，少量的。故选D

9.B据报道，这种药物在投入市场之前进行了许多次试验。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bsb./sth.is/wassaid/announced/reported…+todo是固定句型，意为据说/据宣布/据报道……，某人/某事……。drug与give之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动形式。又因为give所表示的动作发生在isreported之前，所以应用不定式的完成被动式。故选B

10.BB句意：我永远也不会忘记我们住在乡村的那些日子。倒装句型题。never为否定意义的词，放句首时句子要用倒装，即将助动词提至主语之前，故选B

11.JK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

12.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

13.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

14.B

15.C

16.B

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.E

21.D

22.A

23.B

24.据说这个月油价可能会上涨，因此我们决定乘地铁去上班。【精析】本句考查it作形式主语、并列句和常用短语的翻译。本句是一个so连接的并列句，顺译即可。分析句子结构可知，在前一分句中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的从句，翻译时It不必译出。Itissaidthat可译为据说；ontherise可译为上涨；gotowork可译为去上班；bysubway可译为乘地铁

25.Thestormaddedtothesoldiers’difficultyinrescuingthepeoplestuckinthefire.【精析】增加了可译为addto,……的困难可译为difficultyindoing,被火灾困住作定语修饰人们,可将其译为后置定语stuckinthefire

26.Ifwecan'tkeepupwiththedevelopmentofthetimes,wewillfallbehind

27.无论是什么工作，离开工作岗位都是一个艰难的改变，即使是对那些期待退休的人来说

28.因为人类在某种程度上依赖森林，所以应竭尽全力保护树木

29.Hemadegreateffortstoadapthimselftolocalcustomsandtraditions

30.同意这项建议的请举手

31.AA根据题干可知，本题可译为含有非限制性定语从句的主从复合句。B项错译经验为experiences（经历）；C项thekeyto中的to为介词，后应跟动名词；D项漏译在这一领域。综上分析，选A

32.首先，我们必须低下头，闭上眼睛，大声祷告，感谢上帝赐予我们的一切

33.Iwasgoingtocrossthestreetwhenacarspedtowardsme

34.B［考点］推理判断题

【精析】B根据第一段第一、二句可知，家长们普遍认为学校不再重视单词拼写，而事实上，学校并没有忽略单词拼写，仍认为它是一项基本技能。由此可推知，家长们并不了解