2023年福建省厦门市莲岳中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2023年福建省厦门市莲岳中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifaman______succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.

A.will

B.isto

C.isgoingto

D.should参考答案：B解析：动词be与动词不定式连用，表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等，这句话的意思是“如果一个人想成功，他必须尽力而为”。因为在状语从句中不能用将来时，所以A、C排除，所以用istosucceed。2.--Iwasreallyconcernedaboutyou.--I’mterriblysorry.I___________homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldhaveleft

D.needhaveleft参考答案：B3.Themanagerwasworriedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______．A．willleave

B．areleaving

C．haveleft

D．wereleaving参考答案：D4.Thisisnottheonlyapple____hasrottenaway.

A.which

B.that

C./

D.what参考答案：B5.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept

B.iskeptC.wouldbekept

D.bekept参考答案：D略6.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.Awhich

Bwhat

Cthat

Dwhether参考答案：C7.Theytalkednearlytwohoursaboutthepeopleandthethings____theyrememberedinthevillage.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.they参考答案：C8.—It’sapitythatMr.Smithdiedlastnight.—Really?Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnight,forhewastheonlyeyewitness(目击者).A.happened

B.tookplace

C.washappened

D.wastakenplace参考答案：B9.Itis________hehadtosendhisbrothertohospital________hewaslate.A.that;so

B.for;that

C.because;so

D.because;that参考答案：D10.Hecamehomeaftermidnight，and

_____

hewasdrunk．

A．insteadof

B．however

C．atleast

D．what’smore参考答案：D略11.Aplanhasbeenputforward_______moregraduatesshouldgotoworkinthecountryA.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B12.Tomwouldvisitustonight,andthat’s________hewascallingabout.A.why

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：C13.Ididn’tlikethecolor1ofthecoatmymotherboughtme,soshewentbackto_______itforanotherone.A.replace B.exchange

C.afford D.measure参考答案：B14.Anything_____couldbefoundhasbeenusedtorepairthedamagedbridge.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.不填参考答案：B15.NelsonMandelaisagreatmanwhohas

hislifetohelpingtheSouthAfricanpeople.

A.devoted

B.recovered

C.commanded

D.required参考答案：A5.Hecamehere

todiscussitwithyou.A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.forpurpose

D.ondesign参考答案：A略二、翻译17.完成句子（每题2分）1.你知道我指的是谁吗？（refer）DoyouknowwhoIam .12.我帮不了你，因为我也缺钱。（short）Ican’thelpyoubecauseI moneytoo.13.她的女儿被一所名牌大学录取了。（admit）Herdaughterwas afamousuniversity.14.我喜欢音乐，每天练习弹钢琴，我妹妹也是。（true）I’mfondofmusicandpractiseplayingthepianoeveryday。———————————————。15.有陈老师教我，我会取得巨大进步。（with结构）I’llmakegreatprogress .参考答案：11.referringto 12.amshortof 13.admittedto/into 14.Thisistrueof/formysister 15.withMrs.Chenteachingme略三、阅读理解18.Parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinasportfeelverydifficulttomakeadecisionabouttheirchildren’scareers.Shouldtheyallowtheirchildrentotraintobecometopsportsmenandsportswomen?Formanychildrenitmeansstartingschoolworkveryyoung.Andgoingoutwithfriendsandotherinterestshavetotakeasecondplace.It’sverydifficulttoexplaintoayoungchildwhyheorshehastotrainfivehoursaday,evenattheweekend,whenmostofhisorherfriendsareplaying.Anotherproblemisofcoursemoney,Inmanycountriesmoneyfortrainingisavailablefromgovernmentfortheverybestyoungsportsmenandsportswomen.Ifthishelpcannotbegiven,itmeansthatitistheparentswhohavetofindthetimeandthemoneytosupporttheirchild’sdevelopmentandsportsclothes,transporttocompetitions,specialequipment,etc.Allcanbeexpensive.Manyparentsareworriedthatitisdangeroustostartserioustraininginasportatanearlyage.Somedoctorsagreethatyoungmusclesmaybedamagedbytrainingbeforetheyareproperlydeveloped.Professionaltrainers,however,believethatitisonlybytrainingwhenyoungthatyoucanreachthetopassuccessfulsportsperson.Itisclearthatveryfewpeopledoreachthetop,andbothparentsandchildrenshouldbepreparedforfailureevenaftermanyyearsoftraining.21.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Anadvertisement.

B.Adiary.

C.Anewspaper.

D.Anoticeboard.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“totakeasecondplace”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.tobecomelessimportant

B.ToputitatanotherplaceC.Tohappenagain

D.Theyarethemostimportantofallthethings23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’seasytomakeadecisionwhenyourc