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无锡市学英语语文题复习小初阅读解(及答案)一、阅理解1.阅读理解读下两这封信,回答问题DearHowareyou?EverydayIfunwithmycousins.wewenttoarestaurant.Weatefood.Tuesdaywewenttopark.sanganddanced.Wednesdayweplayedping-pong.OnThursdayweclimbedamountain.tookmanypictures.TomorrowI'llhome!Missyouanddad.Love.JohnWhatJohndoonMonday?didJohnonTuesday?WhatJohndoonTuesday?DidplaybadmintononDidclimbmountainonThursday?【答案】()atefood.Hetoapark.Hesanganddanced.No,hedidn't.Yes,hedid.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是写给父母介绍自己一周生活情况的信。根据短文叙述Onwewenttorestaurant.Weategoodfood.(一我们去了饭店。我们吃了美食。)可知周一吃美食。故答案为:Hefood.根据短文叙述OnTuesdaywewenttoapark.(二我们去了公园。)可知是去了公园。故答案为:Hewenttoapark.根据短文叙述Wesanganddanced.(我们唱歌和跳舞。)可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案为:sanganddanced.根据短文叙述OnWednesdayweplayedping-pong.(在星期三我们打乒乓球。)可知不是打羽毛球,用否定回答。故答案为:No,didn't.根据短文叙述OnThursdayclimbedamountain.(四我们爬山了。)可知用肯定回答。故答案为:Yes,hedid.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据题目问题的相关叙述,来回答问题。2.阅读理解阅读理解Georgeismonkey.Helivesinaforest(森).Helikesandclimbingtrees.ishappyeveryButhehasshortcoming.Heistoocurious.Onedayoldmangoesbytheforest.Hecarriesalotofstrawhats(草帽.seesthemanGeorge,too.Themanhimself,“Whatlovelymonkey!willcatchhim.willhome.mansitsdownandthinks考)andalsositsdown.Theidea.Heputsahatonhishead,andputsotherhatstheground.Thenhepretends
假装tosleep.Georgecuriousandlooksathats.willbeniceifputaonmyhead,”Georgeclimbsdownfromthetree,picksuphatputsiton.Theistoobig,coversGeorge'seyes.Georgecan'tsee.themangetsatonce,runsoutcatcheshimquickly.Poor()Georgeisahappymonkeyinaforest.oldmangoesbyforestwithmanystrawberries.TheoldmanlikesGeorge,sohewantscatchhim.PoorGeorgeiscaughtbecauseheold.Theword“shortcoming”means缺”.【答案】()0101【解析】【分析】文章大意:本主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。根据ishappyevery知乔治每天都很开心,故答案正确。根据Oneoldmangoesbytheforest.Hecarriesalotofstraw草帽.知一个老人带着许多草帽,故答案为错误。根据willcatchhim.willtakehimhome.知,老人想要把治带回家,故答案为正确。根据Georgecan'tsee.Andthegetsuponce,runsoutandcatcheshimquickly.知,乔治看不见了,老人迅速起来抓住了乔治,故答案为错误。shortcoming意是缺点,故答案为正确。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览题目,掌握句意,其次根据问题在文中寻找相关信息,确定是否相符。3.阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文容给下列图片排序wasverygreatlastSaturday.Iupveryearly.ThenIwentshoppingmygrandma.Sheboughtmeice-cream.Thatwassonice.Iboughtinterestingbooksformyselfandboughtsomeflowersformother.Itwasherbirthday.theafternoon,myfatherwatchedwithme.Thewasveryfunny.IagreattimelastSaturday.________________________________【答案3;;;【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主公上周六的活动。图1,男孩在买花。图2,妈妈给主人公买了两只冰淇淋。图3,主人公买了有趣的书。图4,主人公爸爸看电视。根据根据Sheboughtice-cream.可,人公妈妈先买冰淇淋;符合图2。故图为1。根据Iboughtinterestingbooksmyselfboughtsomeflowersformy可知主人公再自己买有趣的书。符合图3。故图3为。根据Iboughtinterestingbooksmyselfboughtsomeflowersformy可知,再然后主人公为妈妈买花。符合图。故图1为3。根据Intheafternoon,myfatherwatchedTVwithme.可,主人公爸爸看电视为第4项活动。符合图。故图4为4。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的图片排序。4.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。Father'sDayaholidayforfathers.It'sonthethirdSundayofJune,TheideaFather'swasgivenbyofNewYork.Doddwanteddayhonor对表敬)father.Doddhasfivebrothers.Hermotherdiedveryearly,andherfatherraised(抚hischildren.Dodd'sfatherwasinJune,sosheheld(举行thefirstFather'sDayonthe19thofJune,1910.itwascelebrated庆)byonthethirdSundayinJune.Onday,childrengetearlytocookrichbreakfastforfather.Peoplewear戴rosesonthatday,too.Iffatherisdead,hewhiteroses.Ifhisfatherisalive,redroses.Nowitiscelebratedthethemanyothercountries.Father'sDayonthirdSundayofJune.DoddAustralian.Father'sDayaholidayformothers.Doddwantedtohonorherfather.PeoplewearrosesonFather'sDay.【答案】()0011【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:介父亲节的事情。句意:父亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。根据It'sonthethirdSundayofJune,可父亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。故答案为:正确。句意:多德是澳大利亚人。根据ideaFather'sDaywasgivenbyDoddofYork.可父亲节的概念是由纽约的多德提出的。故答案为:错误。句意:父亲节是母亲们的节日。根据Father'sisaholidayforfathers.可父亲节是父亲们的节日。故答案为:错误。句意:多德想尊敬她的父亲。根据Doddwantedadaytohonor(对.....表敬her可多德想表达对父亲的敬意。故答案为:正确。()意:父节人们戴玫瑰花。根据wear(戴rosesonthat可知父亲节人们戴玫瑰花。故答案为:正确。【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。5.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子误Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsindangeratpresent,soisourresponsibilitytoprotectthem.It'swrongforpeopletoanimalsformeatfur,theyourgoodfriends.Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.Pandas,areoftheendangeredanimals,intheforestsandliveonbambooleaves.Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.Thestoryusmanyanimalsaredanger.forpeopletoanimalsformeatfur,forarefriends.()shouldn'tprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.Pandajustsafelyinnaturalprotectionzones.Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.【答案】()()011【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们护动物的短文。()意:这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述
Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsdangerpresent(前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。句意:人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短文叙述It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.(们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。句意:人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述Weshouldprotecttheminsteadkillingthem.(我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。)可知题目叙述错误。故案为:错误。句意:大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述Theycanjustlivesafelythenaturalprotectionzones.(它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然护区。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。句意:我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.(我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。6.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子短文内容是否相符Gatesistheimportantthesoftwarecomputerbusiness.HewasbornonOctober28th.1955.HeupinSeattletheUnitedStates.Hisfather.William,wasalawyer.Hismother,Mary,was.ateacher.BillGatesinterestedinsoftwareandbeganwritingprogramsatof13.1973,BillGateswentHarvardUniversity.thesameyear,hedevelopedaprogramminglanguagecalledBASICforthefirstpersonalcomputer.In1975,hebeganhiscompanyMicrosoftwithhisfriendPaulAllenMicrosoftdevelopedalotofnewprograms.Theseprogramsmadecomputereasiertouse.Hiscompanyhasbecometheleaderthesoftwareindustryoverworld.Billhasalsobecomefamousalltheworld.()Gatestheimportantthesoftwareandcomputerbusiness.GateswasbornOctober1955.Gates'smotherwasalawyer.InBillGatestoHarvardUniversity.Thethecomputereasiertouse.Gateshasalsofamousalloverworld.【答案】()10111【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲了比尔盖茨。()意:比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人。根据
Gatesthemostimportantinthesoftwareandcomputerbusiness.可比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人,故答案为正确。句意:比尔盖年月日出生。根据wasbornonOctober28th.1955.可知比尔盖1955年10月28日出生,故答案正确。句意:比尔盖的母亲是一名律师。据Hismother,was.ateacher.可比尔盖的母亲玛丽是一名教师,故答案为错误。句意:1973年,比·盖茨去了哈佛大学。根据In1973,GateswenttoHarvard可知1973年比·茨去了哈佛大学,故答案为正确。句意:程序使计算机更容易使用。根据madecomputereasierto可知程序使计算机更容易使用,故答案为正确。句意:比尔盖也在世界各地声名鹊。根据BillGateshasalsobecomefamousalloverworld.可比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊,故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。7.阅读理解阅读理解Someanimalscollecttheirwinterfoodintheautumn.Inthewinter,theyjuststayathomeandeatthefoodtheycollectintheautumn.Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.Manybirdscannotfindfoodinthewinter,sotheyflyfromthenorthtothesouthintheautumn.Theyflythenextspring.Forexample,swansandflyawayintheautumn,becausetheycanfindfoodthewarmsouth.Someanimalssleepforlongthewinter.eatalotintheautumn.Inthewinter,theynotanything.Theyaretheywakeupinspring.usuallylookforfoodinMarchorBears,snakesfrogssuchanimals.Winteriscoldinmanycountries,buttheseanimalscanspendsafely.Questions:WhatdosquirrelscollectforwinterinandwildgeeseflyinthethelookforfoodtheywakeWhichanimalcollecttheirwinterintheautumn?【答案】()Squirrelscollectseedsandnuts.Becausetheycanfindfoodinthewarmsouth.InMarchorThesquirrelsandbeavers【考点】阅读理解【解析】【析】大意:短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物,准备过冬,许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物,有些短文冬眠。句意:松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么?根据example,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollectsticks.可松鼠收集种子和坚果,故答案为Squirrelscollectseedsandnuts.句意:为什么天鹅和大雁会在秋天飞走?根据Manybirdscannotfindfoodinthewinter,theyfromnorththesouthintheautumn.可知因为他们能在温暖的南方找到食物,故答案为Becausefindinwarmsouth.句意:当蛇醒来时,它们什么时候寻找食物?根据usuallyforfoodorApril.Bears,snakesandfrogssuchanimals.可知三月或四月,故答案为InMarchor()意:哪动物在秋天采集冬季食物?根据thewinter,theyjuststayandeatthefoodtheycollectintheautumn.Forexample,squirrelscollectseedsandnuts,andbeaverscollect,知松鼠和海狸,故答案为Thesquirrelsandbeavers【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。8.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。Zhangisastudent.oftentoschoolonfoot.Thishewenttoschoolbybusbecauseheuplate.DongisZhangPeng'sclassmateandhedidnotgoschool.Hewentlastandhadacold.Thedoctoraskedtotakemedicineandstaybed.hehastostayathomefordays.Afterschool,Zhangandhisclassmatesaregoingtobuysomeflowersvisithim.Zhangschoolonfootday.LiDongcoldhewentswimmingweekend.Zhangdidn'tgoschoolhehadacold.LiDong'sclassmatesgoingtobuypresentsforhim.LiDongisinhospital【答案】()()000【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍明去学校和李东生病情况的短文。这是阅读判断,题目意思是张每天步行去学校。根据短文叙述Heoftengoestoschoolfoot.他经常步行去学校可题目叙述正确。故答案:正。这是阅读判断,题目意思:李感冒了,因为他上周末去游泳了。根据短文叙述Hewentswimminglastandhadacold.(他上周末去游泳感了。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案:正。()这是阅读判断,题目意思是张明没有去学校因为他感冒了。根据短文叙述
Thismorninghewenttoschoolbybecauseheuplate.(今天早上他乘公交去上学,因为他起床晚了。知题目叙述错误。故答案:错误。()这是阅读判断,题目意思是李东的同学们打算给他买礼物。根据短文叙述
Afterschool,Pengandhisclassmatesgoingtobuysomeflowersvisithim.(学后,张朋和同学们打算买鲜花去看望他。)可知是买鲜花。题目叙述错误。故答案:错误。()是阅读判断题目意思是:李现在在院。根据短文叙述Sohehastostayatforfew(此他必须在家待几天。)可知在家。题目叙述错误。故答案:错误。【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节,然后根据叙述判断正误。9.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的选。ThestudentsGradeSixaregoingface(面临)thebiggestexam考试)Theystudyveryhard.EverytheydoalotofexercisesofChinese,English.LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodEnglishandmaths.ButhisChineseisnotgood.Sohasreadingafterhomework.LiYanisLiJun'sisinClassThree.Shesingingdancing.She'sgoingtobeasingerinthefuture.Everyday,finisheshomework,shehastosingdanceforhour.()Junisgoodat.A.ChineseB.scienceC.Englishandmaths()Junafterhomework.A.learnsEnglishB.doesreadingC.drawspictures()YanJun's.A.palB.classmateC.cousin()Yanlikes.A.paintingB.playingbadmintonC.singinganddancing()studentsinGradeSixwillface.A.bigfarewellpartyB.thebiggestschooltripC.thebiggestexam【答案】()()CCC【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲了六年级的学生李军和李燕。根据LiisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodEnglishandmaths.可李军擅长英语和数学,故答案为C.根据hasreadingafterhomework.可李军在做完作业后做些阅读,故答案为B.根据LiYanLiJun's可李燕是李军的表妹,故答案为C.根据likessinginganddancing.可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞,故答为C.根据ThestudentsGradeSixgoingfacebiggest可六年级的学生将面临最大的考试,故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。10.读理解阅读短文,判下面的句子是否与短文相符Hi!Therearemembersinfamily.aremyfather,motherandme.ThefourthOh,that'smylittledog.ItsnameBen.Benthreeyearsold.Italwaysrunsinthegarden.Itlovesbones.fatherisadoctor.oftenlistenstomusicatnight.MymotherlikeswatchingTV.brother.Wendy'sfatherlikeslisteningtomusic.mother'shobby.hasapet.Therearepeopleinfamily.【答案】()1010【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主公温蒂的家庭成员。根据Oh,dog.Itsis可Ben是主人公的宠物狗的名字。与题干信息兄弟不符。故选错误。根据Myisdoctor.Heoftenlistenstomusicatnight.可知,主人公的父亲喜欢在晚上听音乐。与题干信息符合。故选正确。根据MymotherlikeswatchingTV.可知,主人公母亲喜欢看电视。与干信息swimming游不符。故选误。根据ThefourthOh,that'smylittledog.可知,主人公确实有一条宠物狗。与题干信息符合。故选正确。根据arefourmembersinmyfamily可知,在主人公家里有个。与题干信息fivepeople5人不符。故选错误。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句子进行正确的判断。11.读理解阅读短文,选正确答案.MotherKangarooandawhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,aregoingtotogether.farawayfromtheirhomes.theywaitforthebus.Agustof(阵风)andthelittlewhiterabbitfeelsverycold.AndhetoKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mveryIintopocket?""Sure."Kangarooagrees.Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'tcomeout.MotherKangaroobuys(票)Gettingoffthebus,rabbitcomesoutthepocket.Kangaroosayshim,yourticket."Therabbitsayssurprisedly,"What?Youboughtaticketforme?Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'tMotherKangaroosays,"Oh,no.Wemustbehonestattime."Therabbitvery(愧的).()MotherKangarooandtherabbitgoingthe.A.onfootB.catC.bybus()rabbitgoesintotheMotherKangaroo's.A.clothesB.pocketcoat()rabbitdoesn'ttheygetonthebus.A.comeB.comeinC.up()conductorseerabbit.A.can'tdon't()rabbitisatlast.A.beautifulB.honestashamed【答案】()BABC【考点】阅读理解【解析】【析】大意:短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园,他们得等公共汽车,小白兔感到很冷,他进入袋鼠口袋里,上车后,小白兔没有出来,下了公共汽车,袋鼠妈妈说“这是你的票。我们必须随时诚实。兔子感到很羞愧。根据Motherandawhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,aregoingtothezoo可袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园,故答案为C.根据AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mverycold.MayIintoyourpocket?""Sure."Kangarooagrees.可兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋,故答案为B.()据Aftergettingonthebus,whiterabbitdoesn'tcome可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来,故答案为A.()据sosmalltheconductorcan'tseeme.可知售票员看不见兔,故答案为B.()据Therabbitfeelsvery可兔子感到很羞愧,故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。12.读理解阅读理解Oneday,awaslookingforfood.cametoafence.Therewerealotofbiginsidefence.Hetriedtogetinside.heAtlast,hefoundaholethefence.holewassmallforhimtogothrough."WhatshouldIdo?"monkeythought.Hewanderedaroundthefence.Dayafterday,thebecamethinnerthinner.last,hecouldgetthroughthefence.Heatealotpeaches.fatterandfatter.Hewantedtogooutside,buttheholewastoosmallforhim.Hecouldn'teatanymore!waitedwaited.Eventually,hebecamethintoout.()monkeywantedtofindsome________.A.drinkB.footC.food()alotof______insidefence.A.applesB.peachesC.oranges()monkeythroughthefence______.A.smallholeB.roadC.ariver()themonkeyeatthepeaches?A.Yes,hedid.hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.()heoutfence?A.Hejumpedout.ByC.thinenough.【答案】()BAAC【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇猴子桃的寓言故事。根据短文叙述day,awaslookingforfood.“天,一只猴子正在寻找食物。可想要找的食物。选正确。故答案为C。根据短文叙述Therewerealotbigpeachesinsidefence.(在围栏内有许多大桃子。)可知是桃子。选项正确。故答案为。()据短文述Atlast,hefoundaholeinthefence.洞。)可知从洞里进入的选正确。故答案为A。
(最后,他发现了围栏上有个()据短文述Heatealotofpeaches.选项正确。故答案为。
(他吃了很多桃子。)可知用肯定回答A()据短文述Eventually,hebecamethinenoughtogoout.最终,他变得足够瘦能够出来。)可知是变瘦选项正确。故答案为C【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的相关叙述,来选择正确的答案。13.读理解根据短文内容断下列说法的正误。Blackisacarefuldriver.hedrivinghome.Whengetstoacrossing,seesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.looksways.Nocariscoming,soheisreadytodriveaway.Justthen,hehearsawhistle哨声,hestopsbythesideoftheroad.Apolicemanwalkstosays,“Youshouldstopatcrossing.MrBlacksays,anotstopsign.Thelooksatthesignandsays,"Well,Iamveryinwrongstreet.Blackisacarefuldriver.Blackstopshisatthecrossing.Thereisastopsignatthecrossing.Blackstopsbecausehearswhistle.Theintherightstreet.【答案】()0010【考点】阅读理解【解析】【析】大意:短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机,有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。他放慢了速度准备开车离开,这时他听到一声口哨,他停下来,一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来,布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志,警察看了看牌子说他走错了路。句意:布莱克先生是个细心的司机。根据MrBlackisacarefuldriver.可布莱克先生是个细心的司机。故答案为正确。句意:布莱克先生在十字路口停车。根据Whenhegetstocrossing,heseesaslowsign.heslowsdown.可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案为错误。句意:十字路口有一个停车标志。根据hetoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soslowsdown.可十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。故答案为错误。句意:布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。根据then,hehearsawhistle,sostopsbysideoftheroad.可知布莱克先生停下来是为他听到了哨声。故答案为正确。句意:警察在正确的街道上。根据IveryIaminthewrongstreet.可警察在错误的街道上。故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。14.读理解读短文,判断列句子与短文内容是否相符。Tomwasverylazywhenhewaselevenyearsold.didn'tdoinganything.togotoschoolweekdays,buthedidn'tstudyintheclassdidn'tanyafterschool.Hisfatherandmotherdoctors,backtheyhopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor,too.Butday,Tomhismother,Ischool,tobeacleaner."cleaner?"hismotherasked."That'sverygoodjob.dowanttobecomeacleaner?""Becausethenonlytoworkonedayasaidhappily."Onlyaweek?"hiswassurprised.doyouthat?Anddoyou"Well,"Tomsaid,"IknowthatthecleanercomestoourhouseworkonlyonThursdaybecauseIheronlythatday."Tomissevenyearsnow.Tomstudiedveryhard.Tom'sparentsdoctors.Tom'sparentshopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor.Tomtobecleaner.BecausehethoughtthecleaneronlyworkedinhishouseThursday.【答案】()0111【考点】阅读理解【解析】【析】大意:短文讲述了汤姆是个懒惰的男孩,他的父母都是医生,他们希望汤姆也能成为一名医生,但是汤姆想做一个清洁工。因为那样一周只需要工作一天。()意:汤现在七岁了。根据wasaverylazyboywhenhewaselevenyears可知汤姆现在十一岁了。故答案为错误。句意:汤姆学习很努力。根据wasverylazywhenhewaselevenyears可知汤姆是个非常懒惰的男孩。故答案为错误。句意:汤姆的父母是医生。根据fatherandmotherwerebothdoctors,andbackthentheyhopedTomcouldbecomeadoctor,可汤姆的父母是医生。故答案为正确。()意:汤的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。根据Hisfatherandmotherwerebothdoctors,thentheyhopedTomcoulddoctor,too.可汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。故答案为正确。()意:汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。根据
Ifinishschool,wanttobeacleaner.Onlyonedayweek?可汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。15.读理解阅读理解。根短文内容选择正确的答案。Atownmouseandcountryfriends.Oneday,townvisitedcountrymouse.Thecountrypreparedlotsofhegrew,butthetownmousedidn'tAftereating,themousethecountrymousetohistown.Thetownmouseshowedvisitorintohisroomhadalotoffood.Thecountryhadneverseenanythinglikethatandsattoenjoythefood.Butrightbeforetheyhadeaten,thedooropenedsomeonecamein.Thetwomicehidethemselvesinnarrowhole.Afterawhile,whenitwasquietagain,theycameButelsecamein,andtheyagain."Goodbye,"saidcountry"I'mleaving.Youhaveaofnicefoodeat.see,butthereismuchdanger."Intheend,countrymousedecidedtogobackhenolongerenviedtownatall.()livedahouseandbyhimself?A.Countrymouse.B.mouse.AandBD.Wedon'tknow.()countryfeelwhenhesawthetownthefirsttime?A.happy.Happyandexcited.C.Sad.D.Angry.()countrymouseenvyatA.Yes,heenviedhimalot.B.Yes,heenviedhimahedidn't.Wedon'tknow.()countrydecidedtostayintheA.Wedon'tknow.B.Hehasnoidea.C.theInthecountry.()last,thecountrymouseleft,because.A.Hedidn'tlikethefood.didn'twanttolivewithtownmouse.thoughttheintownisdangerous.Hedidn'tlikethehouse.【答案】()BCDC【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述城市鼠和乡村老鼠互相访问的寓言故事。根据短文叙述Thecountrymousepreparedlotsofhegrew(村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。)可知A选项正确。故答案为A。根据短文叙述townmouseshowedvisitorintohisroomwhichhadalotofnicefood.Themousehadneverseenanythinglikesattoenjoythefood.(城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入他的有许多美食的房间。乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西,然后坐下来享受这些食物。)可知选“兴有高兴正。故答案为B。()据短文述Intheend,thecountrymousedecidedgobackandhenolongerenviedtownat(后,乡村老鼠决定回家,他一点也不羡慕城镇了。)可知并不羡慕,用否定回答C选项正确。故答案为。根据短文叙述Intheend,thecountrymousedecidedtogobackhomeandhenolongerenviedtownat(后,乡村老鼠决定回家,他一点也不羡慕城镇了。)可知是回家了,用否定回答D选正确。故答案为D。根据短文叙述I'mleaving.Youhavealotoffoodtoeat.Icanbutthereissodanger.(离开了。你有许多美食。但是我看到,这儿有太多的危险。)可知C选项正确。故答案为C【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。16.读理解阅读短文,判句子正误。YesterdayIhadapartywithmyfriends.Weplayedgamestogether.Wesanganddanced.toomuchanddranktoomanydrinks.Wewerehappy.IwenttoveryThismorning,Ididn'tfeelwell.hadacoughandIhadaheadache.Iwenttohospitalandsawadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,"Youhavebadcold.Youshoulddrinkmorewaterandtakemedicine.Youshouldhavegoodrest.Andyouwillfine."Yesterdaywehadaparty.Weplayedcomputergamestogether.Ididn'tfeelverywellthismorning.Ididn'ttoIbadcold.【答案】()0101【考点】阅读理解【解析】【析】大意:短文讲述了昨天我和朋友们开了个聚会,我们玩的很高兴,很晚才睡觉,今天早上,我感觉不舒服,去医院看了医生。句意:昨天我们开了一个晚会。根据Yesterdayapartywithmyfriends.可知昨天我们开了一个晚会。故答案为正确。句意:我们一起玩电脑游戏。根据playedgamestogether.可知我们一起玩游戏。故答案为错误。句意:今天早上我感觉不太舒服。根据Thismorning,Ididn'tfeelwell.可今天早上我感觉不太舒服。故答案为正确。句意:我没有去医院。根据tohospitalandsawadoctor.可我去医院。故答案为错误。句意:我得了重感冒。根据Youhaveabadcold.可我得了重感冒。故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。MynameisEric.Iam11yearsold.Iglasses.IsportsIlikeverymuch.NowIinatallbuildingfamily.Myhomeisonfifthfloor.bigbedainmynewButfouryearsago,wasdifferent.IwasIdidn'twearglasses.wasquiet.IoftenstayedatIdidn'tsports.thattime,Ilivedinasmallhouse.TherewasnoinoldEricisnow.Eric'snewhomeisonthefloor.Ericdidn'twearglassesyearsago.Ericlikedsportsfouryearsago.TherewasacomputerinEric'soldroom.【答案】()0100【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意:埃克的自我介绍。句意:埃里克现在很高。根据tall.可埃里克很高。故答案为:正确。句意:埃里克的新家在二楼。根据Mynewhomeisthefifthfloor.可知他的新家在五楼。故答案为:错误。句意:四年前埃里克不戴眼镜。根据Butfouryearsago,wasdifferent.Ididn'twear可知四年前他不戴眼镜。故答案为:正确。句意:四年前埃里克喜欢运动。根据Ididn't可埃里克过去不喜欢运动。故答案为:错误。句意:在埃里克的旧房间里有一台电脑。根据Therewascomputerinmyoldroom.可知在他的的旧房间里没有电脑。故答案为:错误。【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。18.读理解阅读理解I'mIwasbornon12,1994.gotoParkAvenueSchool.I'min6.apet.Sheandcute.favouriteseasonissummer.InIcanwearaT-shirtshorts.Iveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.Myparentsproudofme.older,IcomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.WhatgradeisLarryin?WhatisLarry'spetlike?issummerLarry'sfavouriteseason?wasLarryexcited?What'sLarry'sdream?【答案】()inGrade6.Sheissmartandcute.BecauseT-shirtshorts.Becausewonaprizeforplayingviolin.HetobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的篇短文。根据短文叙述I'mGrade6.(我在6年。)可知是六年级。故答案为:LarryisinGrade6.根据短文叙述issmartandcute.可知宠物又聪明又可爱。故答案为:Sheisandcute.根据短文叙述summer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.可是因为可以穿短裤和T恤。故答案为:BecausehecanwearaT-shirtshorts.根据短文叙述wasveryexcitedtowinprizeforplayingviolin.可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。故答案为:heprizeforplayingviolin.根据短文叙述older,IcomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.可他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。故答案为:HewantstobecomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,注意短文的细节叙述,然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。19.读理解阅读短文,选正确的答案。Fredlikesfishmuch.Oneday,heafish.Hisseestheandsayshimself,"Verygood!askfriendstohaveitlunch."Thenext第天,comestheevening.Thefishthere.Hissays,Dad,yourcateatsthefish."Fredgetsangry(生气.Hetakesthecatandtoandweighs称thecat.Thenhesays,"Littleboy,myfishweighskilo,thecatweighsonekilotoo.fishhere,wherecat?"()likes________much.A.fishB.C.bread()________askshisfriendstohavefish.A.FredB.Fred'sfriendC.Fred's()thecatandsonto________.A.schoolB.C.restaurant()the________,becausetoknoweatsfish.A.fishB.catC.hisson()Fred'sfish________.A.onekilothreekilosC.halfakilo【答案】()CBBA【解析】【分析】这是一篇儿子吃父亲的,嫁家里的猫缺被识破的故.细节理解题根据短文叙述Fredlikesfishverymuch.(非喜欢鱼)知Fred喜欢鱼,故答案为A.细节理解题根据短文叙述Hissonseesfishandsaystohimself,"Verygood!Icanaskmyfriendshaveitlunch."(他的儿子看到鱼自言自语:很好我以邀请我的朋友们午饭吃鱼)知请朋友们来吃的是的子,答案:C.细节理解题根短文叙述takescatandsontoand称thecat.(带他的儿子和猫来到商店给猫称.)知Fred把他儿子跟猫带到了店里,故答案为B.细节理解题根短文叙述takescatandsontoand称thecat.(他带他的子和猫来到商店给猫称.)知Fred给称重,故答案:B.细节理解题根据短文叙述Littleboy,fishonekilo,andcatweighsonekilotoo.(子我的鱼重一公斤猫也重一公.可知鱼重一公斤,故答案为A.【点评】考查阅读理解,仔细读短,注细节叙述,从文中寻相关句子确定答案。20.读理解阅读理解Thereisa蛙.livesinawell(井andhenever(从)goesoutofthewell.Hethinkstheisasbigasthemouththe(乌鸦)comestothewell.Heseesthefrogandsay,“Frog,havetalk.thefrogasks,“Whereareyoufrom?”flyfromthesky,”thecrowsays.Thefrogfeelssurprised惊讶andsays,“Theskyonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.Howyouflyfromthesky?”Thecrowsays,skyisverybig.alwaysstaythewell,don'tknowtheworldis”Thefrogsays,“Idon'tbelieve(相)”Buthecrowsays,“Youcanoutandhavealookbyyourself.”Sothefrogoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!()livesin_________.A.gardenB.apond池)C.awell()thinksis_________.A.verybigB.smallC.high()crow_________fromawell.A.isB.isn'tC.doesn't()isverysurprisedwhenhecomesoutwell,because_________.hedoesn'tknowtheworldissobighedoesn'tknowhecanjumphighhedoesn'tknowtheskyisblue()best(最的Chineseofthestoryis_________.A.青和乌鸦
B.青看天空
井之【答案】()BBAC【解析】【分析】文章大意:本主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。根据afrog(青蛙.Helivesinaandhe从未outofthe知青蛙住在井里,故答案为C。根据thinksisasbigasofwell.,青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大,故答案为。根据One(乌)comestothe知乌鸦来到井边,不是来自井里,故答案为。根据Youalwaysstaythewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig.,蛙不知道世界有多大,故答案为。根据文章大意知,主要讲述井底之蛙的故事,故答案为C。【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找原句,选择答案。21.读理解阅读理解Mrs.WilsonlikesaskhishusbandtogoshoppingwithheronSundays.Herhusbandpaysforthethingsthatshebuys.Nowtheyinashop."Look,Andy.Isniceclip?"Wilsonaskshishusband."Allright.muchisit?"andgivesmoneytheassistant.Mrs.Wilsonasksaboutgoodbad,heoftensays"Allright.Andhowit?"her.At8o'clockp.m.,Andyistiredandthirsty,andhewantstohaveadrink.Suddenly(突地hiswifelooksupatandsays,"Look,thesobeautiful?""Allright.muchisit?"hishusbandanswersquickly.判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符Mrs.WilsonlikesshoppingSundays.AndyisWilson'shusband.Mrs.Wilsonpaysforthethingsbuys.AndyishungryandwantstosomeMrs.WilsonwantsAndytobuy【答案】()1000【解析】【分析】该短文主要是Wilson与夫一起购物的事情。细节阅读,根据WilsonlikestoaskhishusbandtogoshoppingheronSundays.得知周日威尔逊夫人喜欢邀请丈夫去购物,故答案为:正确。细节阅读,根据"Look,Andy.Isanicehairclip?"Mrs.Wilsonaskshi
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