【好题精选】完形填空-2023年中考英语专题练（湖北襄阳市）（含答案）

02：【好题精选】完型填空-2023年中考英语专题练（含答案解析）（湖北襄阳市）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空(共0分)MysonSamis16andautistic(患自闭症的).There’salotgoingoninthatbeautifulandbrilliantmindofhis,butevenonagooddayhecanbevery____1____overwhelmed(不知所措的).Ifanyunexpectedchangesaremadetohisdailyroutine,hemight____2____haveaverypublicmeltdown(崩溃).ItwasSam’sveryfirstdayofhighschool.We’d____3____aplanforhowhe’dgethome:I’dpickhimupoutsidetheshopnearhisschoolat3:30pmandIbelievedthiswasa____4____plan.Unknowntome,verybadweatherwasonitswayandIwasunabletowarnhimtotakeshelter(避雨).____5____mycarbrokedownandhedidn’ttakehismobilephone,Iwasrunninglateandunabletocommunicatethattohim.____6____,hewasleftaloneandveryafraid.ThatwaswhenabeautifulolderVietnameseladynotonlylefthershoptocheckonhim,buttookhiminsidehershop,calmedhimdown,gotmyphonenumberfromhimand____7____me.Samgraduatesthisyear,andI’mincreasinglyfeelingtheneedtovisitthe____8____toletthiswonderfulladyknowthatshesavedSam,andthatshesavedme.I’mnotsure____9____Icancommunicateallofthis,butatleastIwillgettothankher.TherearepeopleIwillnothaveachancetothank,_____10_____themanykindstrangerswhohavebeenthereforSam.Andbelieveme,ifyou’rewonderingifthisworldisacompletemessrightnow,I’mheretosaythatitisnot.1．A．hardly B．easily C．angrily D．really2．A．just B．still C．even D．only3．A．makeup B．turnup C．getup D．setup4．A．final B．basic C．perfect D．exciting5．A．Because B．When C．So D．Becauseof6．A．Asaresult B．Ingeneral C．Atlast D．Infact7．A．helped B．called C．talked D．met8．A．school B．stranger C．shop D．lady9．A．if B．that C．what D．why10．A．luckily B．importantly C．really D．especially阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyouhaveneverwatchedthesunriseupinthemorning,thenyoureallyshoulddoso.Itisgoodforyourspirit.Youneedtogooutearlywhenthe___11___isstilldarkandfullofstars.Thenfindacomfortableplacetostandorsitin.Thenblackskyslowlybeginsto___12___intoadarkbluewhilethestarsaregettingtodisappear.Thenasthe___13___oftheskybeginstobecomelighter,andthenred,pinkandpurplecloudsslowlyappear.Justasyouenjoythe___14___,theskychangesagain.Itbecomesorange,thenyellowandyoumustbe___15___asthesunslowlyclimbsoverthesealevel.Atthesametime,thesunmakestheworldbright___16___wecanseeeverything.Andthesunmakesthebirds___17___.Somesingwithjoyandothersflytothesky.Whenyouwatch___18___,themorninglightwindkissesyourfaceandmakestheleavesdanceandthetreeswave.Takeyourtimetowatchthesunriseup.Keepit___19___inyourheartforever.Beasunriseaswell.Sendyourlightwhenyoulaughandsing.____20____yourlightwhenyouhelpothers.Shareyourlightwiththeworld.Thenyouwilllivethehappylifeyourexpect.11．A．street B．light C．house D．sky12．A．put B．through C．turn D．cut13．A．size B．shape C．color D．smell14．A．beauty B．meal C．party D．book15．A．talented B．excited C．worried D．tired16．A．sothat B．inorderto C．evenif D．assoonas17．A．getlost B．flyaway C．wakeup D．hangout18．A．us B．her C．them D．him19．A．waiting B．singing C．walking D．shining20．A．Make B．Spread C．Keep D．Hide阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以输入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwaswalkingbackhomeataround12:15pmduringmylunchbreakoneday,anapplecore(果核)comesflying____21____me.Itlandedjustbeforemyfeet.Surprised,Icountedmyself____22____nottogethitbyit.

Theapplewasthrownoverthefencebyaschoolstudent.Iliveoppositeaschool.Awall____23____myapartmentbuildingfromtheschool.

Thinkingitwasaone-offexperience,Itoldmyfriends,andwelaughedaboutit.

Then,theweekafter,Iwaswalkingalongexactlythesamespotatexactlythesametimeandbam!____24____applecameover.Thistimeitlandedontheroofofashed(棚屋).Ithoughttomyself:“Isitmydestiny(命运)togethitbyanapple?”

LastweekIwaswalkingbackhome.Icheckedmyphone.Itwas12:15pm.MymindwanderedtothosetwotimesbeforewhenI’dseenanapplethrownoverthewall.But____25____,mythoughtswereinterruptedbyANOTHERflyingapple!Thisonewasabigone.Onlyonebitehadbeentakenoutofit,anditwasthrownwith____26____.

Enoughwasenough.Someonecouldbereallyhurtbytheseapples.Didthestudent(s)not____27____thatpeopleliveacrossthewall?Ordotheynotcare?

Itoldmyfriendaboutit.“Youshouldjustthrowtheapple____28____overthewall.Thatwillteachthem,”myfriendsuggested.ButIdon’twanttoplaythat“game”.Astheysay,aneyeforaneyeleavesthe____29____worldblind.Besides,ImightenduphurtingsomeonewhenIthrowitback.

MaybeI’llcalltheschoolandletthemknow.Thestudent(s)responsibleneedtoknowthattheymightenduphurtingsomeone____30____theykeepthrowingtheirwaste.What’smore,wastebelongsinthebin,notanywhereelse.21．A．inside B．towards C．forward D．after22．A．lucky B．terrible C．possible D．dangerous23．A．prepares B．separates C．celebrates D．part24．A．Theother B．Other C．Another D．Others25．A．especially B．seriously C．heavily D．suddenly26．A．fun B．object C．speed D．silence27．A．imagine B．realize C．remind D．research28．A．back B．out C．away D．to29．A．all B．whole C．only D．one30．A．though B．if C．since D．as阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasacoldafternoon.GinnyandIwerewalkinghomeafterworkwhensuddenlyayoungmancame.“Doyouwantahug?”TheyoungmanaskedGinny.He____31____asigninhishandwhichread“FreeHugs”.I____32____andfoundtherewereotherpeoplewithhim.Theyliftedtheirhandmade(手工制作)signs____33____.Themessagewasthesameonallofthem—“FreeHugs”.“Sure!”Ginnysmiledandwalkeduptohim.Shereachedup,wrappedherarmsaroundhisneck,pulledhimdowntoher____34____andhuggedhimwithalltheloveshehadinherheart.“Wow!”Hespokeout.“Thatis____35____hugI’vehadallday!”“I’mahugger,”Ginnysmiledathim.Helookedatme.“Howaboutahug?”“Yougotit!”Iwalkedintohisopenarms.Weheld____36____andthenparted.AyoungladywalkedupandhuggedGinny.Sheturnedtome,openedherarmsandhuggedme,too.Ifeltthe____37____,withthebeautifulsunshinefillingmyheart.Infact,GinnyandIweregoingthroughhardtimes.Wewere____38____andworried,butonthatafternoon,forashortmoment,alltheunpleasantthings____39____.Sometimes,ahugisallweneed.“‘FreeHugs’wastoreachoutandhugastrangertobrightenuptheirlives,”saidtheyoungman.GinnyandIsteppedbackandwatchedthemworktheirmagicwiththosewho____40____them.Theyofferedhugstoanyoneandeveryone.Ittookasimplehugtomakeeverythingbetter.31．A．shake B．made C．held D．packed32．A．lookedup B．lookedaround C．lookedthrough D．lookedover33．A．tall B．low C．over D．high34．A．bottom B．level C．sense D．field35．A．themost B．theleast C．thebest D．theworst36．A．happily B．terribly C．seriously D．badly37．A．wealth B．health C．truth D．warmth38．A．amazed B．stressed C．relaxed D．interested39．A．weredivided B．werereceived C．wereforgotten D．werefound40．A．accepted B．refused C．paid D．avoided阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。OuyangHonghong,afiremaninNanjing,walkshis15-year-olddognamedBingjieatthehill.Bingjie,ablack-and-whitedog,is____41____asaheroasitoncehelpedsave13livesintheearthquakethathitWenchuanCountyofSichuanProvincein2008.____42____Binjiecannolongertakepartinrescue(救援)withOuyang,itstillwaitsforhisorders.Itseyesarealwaysonhimwhilethetrainertrains____43____youngsearchandrescuedogs.Bingjie’strainingandworkfromtheearlyyearshaveleftmany____44____onitsbody.“Ithaspoorhearingabilityandevenhasdifficultyeatingfood.”saidOuyang.BingjieandOuyangbecamepartnersin2007duringadogtrainingcourse.Theyfinisheddifficulttaskstogether____45____earthquakesandsnowstorms.“Nomatterhow____46____thetaskwas,Bingieneverthoughtaboutitself.”saidOuyang.“Whenwe____47____alocalkindergarten(幼儿园),Bingjie____48____rushedtothebuildingthathadfallendownandstartedbarking(吠)atacorner,”saidOuyang.“Thenwe____49____Bingjietothecornerandheardachild’scryforhelp.”“Itis15yearsold.IhavespentmoretimewithBingjiethanwithmyfamily.Forme,itisbothmyfriendandmyfamily,”Ouyangsaid,“Sometimes,itactslikeacutechild____50____metoplayaball,butkeepstheballinitsmouthonpurpose.Thenweplayhappily.”“Ijustwanttospendtimewithiteveryday,whileitisalive,”saidOuyang.41．A．regarded B．repeated C．repaired D．reviewed42．A．So B．Though C．Unless D．Before43．A．other B．others C．another D．anyother44．A．marks B．letters C．answers D．wounds45．A．asfor B．afterall C．suchas D．forexample46．A．popular B．dangerous C．enjoyable D．comfortable47．A．got B．arrived C．reached D．returned48．A．loudly B．quietly C．politely D．bravely49．A．forced B．treated C．followed D．prevented50．A．sending B．inviting C．collecting D．developingWhyisredeverywhereduringChineseNewYear?AndwhydowegiveoutredenvelopesfortheChineseNewYear?Onceuponatime,therewasa____51____monster(怪兽)namedNian.Everyyearbeforespring,Niancomesoutinsearchofchildrenandanimalstohunt.Peoplelivedinfearofhimandwouldlockuptheirhousesbeforegoingsomewhereto____52____.Oneyear,anoldstrangercameforfood.Butpeopleweretoobusy____53____totakecareofhim.However,alady____54____gavehimsomerice.Hesaid,“Ifyouletmestayinyourhouseforonenight,Ican____55____youthatthemonsterwillnevercomeback.Ihaveasecretwaytohelpout.”Thatnight,themonstercametothevillage,readytoattack(袭击)thepooroldman.Butwhenhesawthreeredsignsonthedoor,hestopped.Theredsignsmadehimfeel____56____.Suddenly,theoldmanthrewthebamboointothefirewhichhe____57____earlier.Therewasaloudexplosion(爆炸).Themonsterranawayinfearandnoonesawhimagain.Thevillagers____58____thenextmorning,andtotheirsurprise,theoldmanwassafe.Hetoldthem:“Aslongasyouhangupredsignsandsetofffirecrackers(鞭炮)onNewYear’sEve,youwillspendthenewyear____59____.”ThentheoldmanroseupintheskyandtheyrealizedthathemustheaGod.Sincethen,redhasbecomea_____60_____ofgoodluck.Peoplenotonlyhangupredsigns,butalsostarttowearredclothesandgiveoutredenvelopes.51．A．beautiful B．terrible C．fun D．little52．A．hide B．play C．work D．celebrate53．A．tryingout B．hangingout C．runningaway D．givingaway54．A．hardly B．kindly C．seriously D．exactly55．A．teach B．call C．suggest D．promise56．A．uncomfortable B．comfortable C．unfair D．fair57．A．hadcooked B．hadpolished C．hadprepared D．hadweighed58．A．succeeded B．returned C．smiled D．graduated59．A．safely B．quickly C．carefully D．silently60．A．situation B．style C．support D．symbol阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,myparentslefttovisitmygrandparentsandwouldstayatmygrandparents’house.MybrotherandIwere___61___aboutbeinghomealoneanddecidedtowatchamovewhentheyweregone.Whatagoodevening!Atabout11:00p.m.Wewenttosleep.Itwasmidnight.Suddenly,Iwas___62___bythesoundofthelightning.Itwas1:34a.m.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthatit’srainingcatsanddogs.Ilaybacktobed.Andthenaboutanhourlater,Icouldhear___63___laughtercomingfromthehallway!Istoodupandslowlywalkedtomybrother’sroom.Hewas___64___,andIheardthesamelaughteragain.Iwasscared.IwokemybrotherupandtoldhimthatIheardastrange___65___,buthedidn’tbelieveme.HesaidthatIwasjustimaginingthat.Suddenlythelaughtercameagain,andthistimeitwaslouder.Mybrotherjumpedoutofbedandhuggedme.Hewasscared___66___anelephantthatsawamouse.MybrotherandIwentto___67___thehallway.Strangely,noonewasthere.Wewenttothekitchen.Itookaknife,andmybrothergotabat(棒子).Mybrothergentlyopenedthekitchendoor.“AHHHH,”heshouted___68___.Iaskedhim,“Whatdidyousee?”Hesaidinascaredvoice,“Isawthecreepiest(最令人毛骨悚然的)thinginmylife.”“Whatdidyousee?”Isaid.“Arecorderwithawomanlaughinginit.”hesaidwithlaughter.Therecorderplayedtheprogram___69___!Becausewe____70____toturnofftheauto-play(自动播放)!61．A．worried B．excited C．angry D．careful62．A．wokenup B．takenin C．lookedafter D．askedfor63．A．interesting B．funny C．strange D．magical64．A．reading B．drinking C．thinking D．sleeping65．A．cry B．sound C．music D．report66．A．like B．with C．through D．against67．A．Examine B．test C．discover D．pass68．A．happily B．actively C．properly D．loudly69．A．herself B．themselves C．itself D．himself70．A．regretted B．stopped C．wanted D．forgot阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes,mymomlikestocookbreakfastfoodfordinner.Irememberone___71___whenshemadepancakes,sausage(香肠)andbiscuits,Allofthefoodwasgreat....exceptthebiscuits.Theywerevery___72___burned.Theylookedlikepiecesofblackcharcoal(木炭).Butmydaddidn’tseemto___73___.Iwatchedhimeathisbiscuitshappily,notseemingtocareifthey___74___bad.Mymomsaidsorryfor___75___thebiscuits,butdadsaid,“YouknowIlikeeatingburnedbiscuitseveryonceinawhile!”Laterthatnight,beforeIwenttobed,Iaskedmydadifhe___76___likedburnedbiscuits.Heexplainedthatmymomworkedhardallday,andthatshewasquite___77___bythetimeshecookedourdinner.ThenIunderstood___78___hetoldmomthathelikedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.Everyonehasfaults.Nobodycando___79___rightallthetime.Acceptingothers’faultsisoneofthekeystobuildinghealthy___80___.Ifwedon’tacceptthesethings,we’llneverenjoytrueloveandunderstanding.71．A．morning B．night C．week D．year72．A．good B．well C．bad D．badly73．A．enjoy B．mind C．like D．forget74．A．tasted B．ate C．sounded D．worked75．A．buying B．cooking C．burning D．throwing76．A．often B．already C．really D．simply77．A．angry B．tired C．surprised D．excited78．A．how B．what C．when D．why79．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something80．A．relationships B．houses C．meals D．foods阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Somestudentsexpecttobe__81__fortheirfouryearsatuniversity.Now,theyarereceivinguncomfortable“wake-upcalls”.LazystudentsatbiguniversitieslikePekingandFudanarebeingaskedto__82__theuniversityquickly.ItusedtobecommoninChinathatonceyouenteredauniversity,youweresuretograduateanduniversitylifewouldbecome__83__.It’struethatduringjuniorandseniorhighschools,youhavetodolotsofexercisesortakeweeklytests.Atuniversity,thereisnotmuchhomeworkbutyoumustpassmidtermsandfinals.Anduniversitiesrequireyou__84__tasks,suchasarticles,ontime.Inthepast,manyuniversitieswouldbe__85__abouttheserequirements.Youwouldbeallowedtotakeaneasieroneagain__86__youfailedanexam.However,someuniversitiesthinkitdoesn’thelpthestudents__87__themtoleavetheuniversitynosmarterthanwhentheyentered.Italsomakesthediploma(文凭)lessvaluableandhurtsthe__88__oftheuniversity.Moststudents__89__getmoreknowledgeratherthanliveaneasierlifeaswell.Thereisno“easy”waytogetknowledge__90__throughhardwork.81．A．successful B．excited C．relaxed D．famous82．A．enter B．finish C．graduate D．leave83．A．abigdeal B．apieceofcake C．ahotdog D．alongjourney84．A．tocomplete B．complete C．completing D．completed85．A．serious B．strict C．moreserious D．lessstrict86．A．until B．unless C．whether D．evenif87．A．allow B．toallow C．allowed D．beallowed88．A．fame B．achievement C．tradition D．fairness89．A．prefer B．should C．would D．want90．A．except B．expect C．beside D．besidesItissaidthatChinesepeoplearethefriendliestintheworld.WhenforeignpeoplevisitaChinesefamily,theChinesefamilywillshakehandswiththem.As____91____,theforeignpeoplewillbesurprisedatthewarmththatthey____92____.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostoftenmakesteaforyouandgetsyoubiscuitsorcandies.Theywillalsochatwithyou,andyouwillneverfeellonely.Atthesametime,theywillbebusy____93____mealsforyou.Chinesepeopleoftenoffertheirguestsa____94____meal.Theyalwayspreparealotmorefoodthantheguestscan____95____.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.OneofthemostsurprisingthingsisthattheChinesehostlikesto____96____foodforguests.TheChinesefamilytrytomakeyouathome.Whenyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch,yourbowlis____97____.Pleasehavemore.”Youtellthemyouhavebeenfull,____98____theywillstillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmisanimportantpartofChinese____99____.Confuciussaidthousandsofyearsago,“Tomeetfriendsfromaplacefaraway,how____100____weare!”Ha-ha.Ithinkyoushouldrememberit.91．A．passengers B．customers C．hosts D．guests92．A．receive B．accept C．hear D．discuss93．A．asking B．preparing C．enjoying D．paying94．A．common B．big C．small D．simple95．A．cook B．drink C．eat D．look96．A．dig B．pick C．send D．post97．A．delicious B．full C．empty D．crowd98．A．but B．because C．if D．while99．A．attraction B．choice C．idea D．culture100．A．sad B．interested C．bored D．happy参考答案：1．B

2．C

3．D

4．C

5．A

6．A

7．B

8．C

9．A

10．D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者儿子身患自闭症，一位老太太帮助了孩子，也帮助了作者，对此作者表示感谢。1．句意：他美丽而聪明的头脑中有很多事情，但即使在好的一天，他也很容易不知所措。hardly几乎不；easily容易地；angrily生气地；really真正地。根据生活常识知道，自闭症的人很容易不知所措。故选B。2．句意：如果他的日常生活有任何意外的改变，他甚至可能会在公众面前崩溃。just仅仅；still仍然；even甚至；only只。作者的儿子是自闭症患者，所以只要事情不如安排的那样如意，他甚至可能在公众面前崩溃，故应用even。故选C。3．句意：我们为他如何回家制定了一个计划。makeup化妆；turnup出现；getup起床；setup建立。根据下句“I’dpickhimupoutsidetheshopnearhisschoolat3:30pmandIbelievedthiswasa…plan.”可知，是制定了一个计划，setupaplan“制定计划”。故选D。4．句意：下午3:30我会在学校附近的商店外接他，我相信这是一个完美的计划。final最后的；basic基础的；perfect完美的；exciting令人兴奋的。为了能让儿子安全到家，作者自己认为计划是完美的，所以用perfect表示万无一失，与下一句“Unknowntome,verybadweatherwasonitswayandIwasunabletowarnhimtotakeshelter(避雨).”形成鲜明的对比。故选C。5．句意：因为我的车坏了，他也没带手机，所以我迟到了，无法和他沟通。Because因为，后接句子；When当……时候；So因此；Becauseof因为，后接短语。根据后句“Iwasrunninglateandunabletocommunicatethattohim.”可知，迟到应是因为车坏了，且后接的是句子，故应用because。故选A。6．句意：结果，他一个人留下，非常害怕。asaresult结果；ingeneral总的来说；atlast最后；infact事实上。根据前句“…mycarbrokedownandhedidn’ttakehismobilephone,Iwasrunninglateandunabletocommunicatethattohim.”和后句“hewasleftaloneandveryafraid.”可知，应是构成了因果关系，故应用asaresult“因此”。故选A。7．句意：就在那时，一位美丽的越南老太太不仅离开了她的商店去看望他，还把他带进了她的商店，让他冷静下来，从他那里得到了我的电话号码，然后给我打了电话。helped帮助；called打电话；talked谈论；met遇见。根据空前句“gotmyphonenumberfromhim”可推理出，应是给我打了电话。故选B。8．句意：山姆今年毕业了，我越来越觉得有必要去商店看看，让这位了不起的女士知道她救了山姆，也救了我。school学校；stranger陌生人；shop商店；lady女士。根据前文“ThatwaswhenabeautifulolderVietnameseladynotonlylefthershoptocheckonhim,buttookhiminsidehershop,calmedhimdown,”可知，应是有必要去店里找这位女士。故选C。9．句意：我不确定我是否能够交流所有的这些，但是至少我可以感谢她。if是否；that引导宾语从句，没有实在意义；what什么；why为什么。根据后句“butatleastIwillgettothankher.”语境可知，应是不确定是否能够交流所有的这些。故选A。10．句意：有些人我没有机会感谢，尤其是那些许多为山姆而来的善良的陌生人们。luckily幸运地；importantly重要的是；really真正地；especially尤其地。根据前句“TherearepeopleIwillnothaveachancetothank,”后句“themanykindstrangerswhohavebeenthereforSam.”语境可知，应是强调那些为山姆而来的善良的陌生人，故应用especially“尤其”。故选D。11．D

12．C

13．C

14．A

15．B

16．A

17．C

18．C

19．D

20．B【导语】本文通过太阳升起的过程告诉我们与世界分享你的光芒。然后你就会过上你期望的幸福生活。11．句意：当天空依然漆黑，布满星星时，你需要早点出门。street街道；light灯；house房子；sky天空。根据“fullofstars”可知，天空中会出现星星，故选D。12．句意：然后，当星星渐渐消失时，黑色的天空开始慢慢变成深蓝色。put放；through通过；turn变成；cut切。根据“Thenblackskyslowlybeginsto…intoadarkblue”可知，此处指变成深蓝色，turninto“变成”，故选C。13．句意：然后随着天空的颜色开始变浅，红色、粉色和紫色的云彩慢慢出现。size尺寸；shape形状；color颜色；smell气味。根据“becomelighter,andthenred,pinkandpurplecloudsslowlyappear.”可知，此处指颜色。故选C。14．句意：当你欣赏美景时，天空又变了。beauty美丽；meal饭；party聚会；book书。根据“andthenred,pinkandpurplecloudsslowlyappear.”可知，天空中出现各种不同颜色的云彩，应该是美的。故选A。15．句意：它先变成橙色，然后变成黄色，当太阳慢慢爬过海平面时，你一定会很兴奋。talented有天赋的；excited兴奋的；worried担忧的；tired疲惫的。根据“thesunslowlyclimbsoverthesealevel.”可知，当太阳慢慢爬过海平面时，应该是兴奋的，故选B。16．句意：同时，太阳使世界明亮，所以我们可以看到一切。sothat为了，后跟句子；inorderto为了，后跟动词原形；evenif即使；assoonas一……就。根据“wecanseeeverything.”可知，空后为句子，此处表目的，故选A。17．句意：太阳让鸟儿醒来。getlost迷路；flyaway飞走；wakeup醒来；hangout闲逛。根据“Somesingwithjoyandothersflytothesky.”可知，鸟儿醒来唱歌，故选C。18．句意：当你看着它们时，晨风轻吻着你的脸，树叶翩翩起舞，树木飘动。us我们；her她；them他们；him他。根据“Somesingwithjoyandothersflytothesky.”可知，此处使用them指代那些鸟，故选C。19．句意：让它永远在你的心中闪耀。waiting等待；singing唱歌；walking步行；shining照耀。根据“watchthesunriseup.”和“Beasunriseaswell.”可知，日出是太阳刚升起的时候的景象，应该是在你的心中闪耀，故选D。20．句意：当你帮助别人时，传播你的光芒。Make制作；Spread传播；Keep保持；Hide隐藏。根据“Sendyourlightwhenyoulaughandsing.”可知，帮助别人，是把光芒传给别人，故选B。21．B

22．A

23．B

24．C

25．D

26．C

27．B

28．A

29．B

30．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者住在学校的对面，多次有学生往这边扔苹果的故事。21．句意：一天中午十二点十五分左右，我正走在回家的路上，一个苹果核朝我飞来。inside在里面；towards朝着；forward向前；after在……之后。根据“duringmylunchbreakoneday,anapplecore(果核)comesflying...me.”可知，一个苹果核朝着作者飞来，故选B。22．句意：出乎意料的是，我庆幸自己没有被它击中。lucky幸运的；terrible糟糕的；possible可能的；dangerous危险的。根据“nottogethitbyit.”可知，作者很幸运没有被苹果核砸中，故选A。23．句意：我的公寓大楼和学校之间有一堵墙。prepares准备；separates分离；celebrates庆祝；part离开。根据“Iliveoppositeaschool.Awall...myapartmentbuildingfromtheschool.”可知作者住在学校对面，一堵墙把作者的公寓和学校分开了，故选B。24．句意：又一个苹果飞了过来。Theother两者中的另一个；Other其他的；Another另一个，又一个；Others其他人。根据“applecameover.”可知，作者一周后在同一时间走在同一地点，又有一个苹果飞过来了，应用another，故选C。25．句意：但突然，我的思绪被另一个正在飞的苹果打断了！especially尤其；seriously严肃地；heavily重地；suddenly突然。根据“mythoughtswereinterruptedbyANOTHERflyingapple!”可知，作者的思绪突然被苹果打断了，故选D。26．句意：它只被咬了一口，就被飞快地扔了出去。fun乐趣；object物体；speed速度；silence沉默。根据“Onlyonebitehadbeentakenoutofit,anditwasthrownwith...”结合语境可知，苹果应该是被人扔出去了，速度很快，故选C。27．句意：学生们没有意识到有人住在墙的对面吗？imagine想象；realize意识到；remind提醒；research研究。根据“Someonecouldbereallyhurtbytheseapples.Didthestudent(s)not...thatpeopleliveacrossthewall?”可知，作者很疑惑学生难道没有意识到有人住在墙的对面吗。故选B。28．句意：你应该把苹果扔回墙那边。back后面；out外面；away离开；to到。根据“Thatwillteachthem”可知，作者的朋友建议把苹果扔回去，给他们一个教训，应用back，故选A。29．句意：常言道，以眼还眼只会让整个世界变得盲目。all全部；whole整个；only仅仅；one一个。根据“aneyeforaneyeleavesthe...worldblind”可知，此处是指整个世界，thewholeworld“整个世界”，故选B。30．句意：负责任的学生需要知道，如果他们继续扔垃圾，他们可能最终会伤害到别人。though尽管；if如果；since自从；as随着。根据“theymightenduphurtingsomeone...theykeepthrowingtheirwaste.”可知，如果继续扔垃圾，他们可能最终会伤害到别人。前后是条件关系，应用if。故选B。31．C

32．B

33．D

34．B

35．C

36．A

37．D

38．B

39．C

40．A【导语】本文讲述了“我”在结束一天的工作之后，在回去的路上遇到了免费给予拥抱的人。我们接受了拥抱，顿时感觉到温暖了许多，一切都变得很美好。31．句意：他手里举着一块牌子，上面写着“免费拥抱”。shake摇晃；made制作；held拿着，握着；packed打包。根据后文“asigninhishand”可知，是手里“举着”一个牌子。故选C。32．句意：我环顾四周，发现还有其他人和他在一起。lookedup查阅；lookedaround四处看；lookedthrough浏览；lookedover检查。根据后文“foundtherewereotherpeoplewithhim”可知，是“环顾四周”之后发现还有其他人。故选B。33．句意：他们高举着手工制作的牌子。.tall高的；low低的；over超过，多于；high高地。根据句子中的“lifted”可知，这里表示“高高地”举起。故选D34．句意：她伸出手，搂住他的脖子，把他拉到自己的高度，用她心中所有的爱拥抱他。bottom底部；level高度，程度；sense意识；field田野。根据句子中的“pulledhimdownto”及“huggedhim”可知，这里表示把他拉到她自己的“高度”，然后拥抱。故选B。35．句意：这是我今天得到的最好的拥抱！themost最多的；theleast最少的；thebest最好的；theworst最坏的。根据前文发出的感叹“Wow!”Hespokeout.”可知，他感觉这是一天里“最好的”拥抱。故选C。36．句意：我们快乐地拥抱，然后分开。happily开心地；terribly糟糕地；seriously严肃地；badly坏地。根据前文“‘Yougotit!’Iwalkedintohisopenarms.”可知，我很乐意接受这个拥抱，所以是“开心地”拥抱。故选A。37．句意：我感到了温暖，美丽的阳光充满了我的心。wealth财富；health健康；truth真相；warmth温暖。根据后文“withthebeautifulsunshinefillingmyheart”可知，这里这里指阳光带来的“温暖”。故选D。38．句意：我们压力很大，很担心。amazed震惊的；stressed有压力的；relaxed感到放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据空后“andworried”可知，这里“有压力的”符合语境。故选B。39．句意：但是在那天下午，有那么一小会儿，所有不愉快的事情都被遗忘了。weredivided被分成；werereceived被接受；wereforgotten被忘记；werefound被发现。根据前文“...andworried”及“but”转折，可知这里表示所有不愉快的事情都“被遗忘”。故选C。40．句意：金妮和我退后一步，看着他们和接受他们的人一起施展魔法。accepted接受；refused拒绝；paid支付；avoided避免。根据后文“Theyofferedhugstoanyoneandeveryone.”可知，这里表示“接受”他们拥抱的人。故选A。41．A

42．B

43．A

44．D

45．C

46．B

47．C

48．D

49．C

50．B【导语】本文主要介绍了一只英雄嗅探犬的故事。41．句意：Bingjie是一只黑白相间的狗，它在2008年四川汶川地震中拯救了13条生命，被视为英雄。regarded视为；repeated重复；repaired修理；reviewed复习。根据“is...asahero”可知是考查固定短语beregardedas“被视作”，故选A。42．句意：虽然Bingjie不能再和欧阳一起参与营救，但仍在等待他的命令。So所以；Though尽管；Unless除非；Before在……以前；根据“Bingiecannolongertakepartinrescue(救援)withOuyang,itstillwaitsforhisorders.”可知前后句暗含转折关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，故选B。43．句意：教练训练其他年幼的搜救犬时，它的眼睛一直盯着他。other其他的，后常跟名词复数；others其他人/物；another另一个；anyother任何其他。根据“dogs”可知应用other修饰名词复数，故选A。44．句意：Bingjie从小的训练和工作给它的身体留下了许多创伤。marks标记；letters信；answers回答；wounds创伤。根据“Bingjie’strainingandwork”可知训练给它留下了伤痕，故选D。45．句意：他们一起完成了困难的任务，比如地震和暴风雪。asfor至于；afterall毕竟；suchas比如，后跟名词或名词短语；forexample例如，后跟句子。根据“earthquakesandsnowstorms.”可知是列举危险的任务，名词短语前用suchas，故选C。46．句意：不管任务有多危险，Bingjie从来没有想过自己。popular受欢迎的；dangerous危险的；enjoyable令人愉快的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Nomatterhow...thetaskwas,Bingieneverthoughtaboutitself”可知任务是危险的，故选B。47．句意：当我们到达当地的一所幼儿园时，Bingjie勇敢地冲到倒塌的建筑旁，在一个角落里开始吠叫。got到达，常与to连用；arrived到达，不及物动词；reached到达，及物动词；returned返回。宾语“kindergarten”前应用及物动词，故选C。48．句意：当我们到达当地的一所幼儿园时，Bingjie勇敢地冲到倒塌的建筑旁，在一个角落里开始吠叫。loudly大声地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；bravely勇敢地。根据“rushedtothebuildingthathadfallendownandstartedbarking(吠)atacorner,”可知Bingjie是很勇敢的，故选D。49．句意：然后我们跟着Bingjie到了拐角处，听到了一个孩子的呼救声。forced强迫；treated对待；followed跟随；prevented阻止。根据“Thenwe...Bingjietothecorner”可知是跟着Bingjie，故选C。50．句意：有时，它表现得像一个可爱的孩子，邀请我玩球，但它故意把球含在嘴里。然后我们开心地玩。sending发送；inviting邀请；collecting收集；developing发展。根据“itactslikeacutechild...metoplayaball”可知应是邀请欧阳玩耍，故选B。51．B

52．A

53．C

54．B

55．D

56．A

57．C

58．B

59．A

60．D【分析】本文讲述了中国新年到处都是红色，以及我们春节要发红包的来源。51．句意：以前，有一个可怕的名为年兽的怪兽。beautiful漂亮的；terrible可怕的；fun有趣的；little小的。根据后文的“Everyyearbeforespring,Niancomesoutinsearchofchildrenandanimalstohunt.”可知，年兽猎捕孩子和动物，因此他是可怕的，故选B。52．句意：人们生活在对他的恐惧中，在去其他地方躲藏之前，他们会把房子锁起来。hide躲藏；play玩；work工作；celebrate庆祝。根据“Peoplelivedinfearofhim”可知，人们害怕年兽，因此要躲起来，故选A。53．句意：但是人们忙着逃跑没有照顾他。tryingout尝试；hangingout出去闲逛；runningaway逃跑；givingaway捐赠。根据前文的“Peoplelivedinfearofhimandwouldlockuptheirhousesbeforegoingsomewhereto...”可知，人们害怕年兽，躲起来，因此要逃跑，故选C。54．句意：然而，一位女士善良地给他一些米饭。hardly几乎不；kindly善良地；seriously严肃地；exactly准确地。根据“gavehimsomerice”可知，她给这个人一些米饭，因此她是善良的，故选B。55．句意：他说：“如果你让我待在你家一晚上，我可以向你保证那个怪兽不再回来。”teach教；call打电话；suggest建议；promise答应，保证。根据“thatthemonsterwillnevercomeback.”可知，让年兽不再回来，是这个人的保证，故选D。56．句意：红色的标志让他感到不舒服。uncomfortable不舒服的；c