2020大学英语B级模拟试题二

2020大学英语B级模拟试题（二）一、交际英语1、-Mike,Iamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.-Oh,really?A、Iamsorry.B、Thankyou.C、Haveagoodtime.D、Congratulations!参考答案:C解析：空2、-Isthatseattaken?-A、Pleasedon'tworry.B、Idon'tthinkso.C、Whynot?D、It'sverynice.参考答案:B解析：【答案】B【解析】对方询问信息，问的是〃这个座位有人吗？〃，只有B向明确回答〃没有”。其它各项答非所问。3、-Thankyouforyourinvitation.-A、Itdoesn'tmatter.B、It'sapleasure.C、It'sasmallthing.D、I'llappreciateit.参考答案:B解析：【答案】B【解析】这是对赴宴就餐邀请的回答用语。在西方，通常应答应是“It’sapleasure","Mypleasure” “我很荣幸”之类的回答。4、-Howmuchisthisnecklace?-A、It'sverynice.B、It'sabirthdaypresentfrommyparents.C、Itcostsfiftypounds.D、It'sabargain.参考答案:C解析：【答案】C【解析】此句为购物、询价的用语。“Howmuch…?”问的就是钱数。只有C向明确表示金额，“伍拾镑”。5、-Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!-A、Itissuitableforme.B、No,itisn't.C、Youwanttohaveone,too?D、Thankyou.参考答案:D解析：【答案】D【解析】对别人的表扬、祝贺、称赞的应答要表示感谢。只有D项。二、阅读理解ManypeoplelikewatchingTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople'shome.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What'sgoingonintheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What'slifeinthedeepestpartofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds（思想）.TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.6、SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseTVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析：7、WecananswermanyTVquestionswhenwewatchTV.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析：8、PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecausepeoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatch.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析：9、Thesentence“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”meanssomethingiswrongwithourminds.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析：10、ThispassagetellsusnottowatchTVanymore.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析：IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.11、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A、ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B、Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C、Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.D、Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.参考答案:B解析：12、Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?A、Amatterofwork.B、Amatteroflifeordeath.C、Youwanttoseehimorher.D、Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.参考答案:B解析：13、WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?A、at7:00amB、at4:00pmC、atthemidnightD、at4am参考答案:B解析：14、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B、Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C、ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..D、PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.参考答案:D解析：15、FromthepassagewecansafelyinferthatA、it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.B、themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.C、itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.D、ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation.参考答案:B解析：三、词汇与语法16、Iwouldappreciatebackthisafternoon.A、youtocallB、youcallC、yourcallingD、you'recalling参考答案:C解析：17、Twentypeoplewerewoundedintheaircrash.A、quicklyB、wronglyC、bitterlyD、seriously参考答案:D解析：考点:副词。beseriouslywounded"受重伤”。句意：在这次飞机失事（坠毁）中，20个人受重伤。18、Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenlytome.A、appearedhappenedC、occurredD、emerged参考答案:C解析：考点：动词（易混词）辨析。anideaoccurredtosb. 〃某人想到了一个主意〃。是常用固定搭配。句意：我不知道做什么，但是随后，我突然有了一个想法。19、Nancyisconsideredtobetheotherstudentsinherclass.A、lessintelligentB、themostintelligentC、intelligentaswellD、asintelligentas参考答案:D解析：考点:状语从句。as+形容词原级+25，表示同程度或同级的人或事比较。这是一个比较状语从句，表示〃和……一样〃。句意：大家认为Nancy和她这个班上其他同学一样聪明。shesurvivedtheaccidentismiracle.A、WhatThatC、AsD、Which参考答案:B解析：考点:名词性从句（主语从句）。that引导的从句作主语并且位于句首，that在主语从句中无词义，但不能省略。句意：她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。四、完型填空Weknowthattreesareusefulinoureverydaylife.Theygiveusmanythings,suchaswood,oxygen,rubber,medicinesandmanyotherthings.Theycan__21__tellusalotaboutourclimate.Thefollowingarethereasons.Ifyoucutacrossatree,youcanseethatithasmanyrings.Mosttreesgrowonenewring__22__year.Becauseofthereason,weknowhowoldatreeis.Atreeoverahundredyearsoldmeansthatithasmorethanahundred__23__.Whentheclimateisdryorverycold,thetreesdonotgrowverymuchandtheirringsareusuallythin.Whenitiswetandwarm,theringsaremuchthicker.Iftheringsaresuddenlyverythinorsuddenlyverythick,thismeansthatthe__24__changedsuddenly.Ifwelookattheringsonthistree,wecanlearnabouttheclimateforahundredyears.Wecansee__25__ourclimateischangingtoday.A、climateB、ringsC、everyD、alsoE、how参考答案:D解析：A、climateB、ringsC