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2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Johnhasnotyetpassedthedrivingtest,and____.A.Henryhasn’ttoo
B.Henryalsohasnoteither
C.
neitherHenryhas
D.neitherhasHenry参考答案:D2.Somewomen_
_agoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.A.shouldmake
B.shouldhavemadeC.wouldmake
D.couldhavemade参考答案:D3.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospital,butI
fullyoccupiedlastweek.
A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:A4.—Wasit11o'clock
yourfathercamebacklastnight?
—Yes,heisalwayscomingbacksolate.
A.that
B.while
C.when
D.until参考答案:C5.Peoplecanbe________toonekindofmedicineoranother,whichmayevencausedeathsifnottreatedproperly.
A.cautious
B.appropriate
C.compulsory
D.allergic参考答案:D6.---Hurryup,Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.---______.Theskiesaredarkandcloudy.A.Notreally.
B.Iguessso.
C.Whynot?
D.Howgreat!参考答案:B7.TheInternetgivesstudentsthechancetohavethematerialstheyneed_________tothemquicklyandcheaply.A.todeliver
B.delivered
C.delivering
D.deliver
参考答案:B略8.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen,buttheyoccurforareason.Whatweoughttodoisfindoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakes_____________.
A.reasonable
B.essential
C.considerate
D.worthwhile参考答案:D9.Theway_______Ithoughtof________thisproblemprovestobepractical.A.that;solving
B.which;tosolve
C.inwhich;tosolve
D./;solving参考答案:B10.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.doyou
B.don’tyou
C.willyou
D.won’tyou参考答案:C11.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtogobacktoAmericanextmonth,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived参考答案:C12.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree____theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.
A.withwhich
B.towhich
C.ofwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:B略13.Outofthecrowdedbus_______,whowasdressedinablacksuit,wavingtoawoman.A.atallmanstepped
B.atallmandidstep
C.didatallmanstep
D.steppedatallman参考答案:D14.---AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?
---_______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?参考答案:B略15.
Shereturnedtohimthemoneyshe'dstolenforthesakeofher
A.
conference
B.
convenience
C.
consequence
D.
conscience参考答案:D16.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,__________.A.still
B.yet
C.although
D.though参考答案:D17.Hisfavoritefoodisfriedsnacksandsoftdrinks._____________isnosurprisethatlosingweightisjusthisdream.A.Here
B.It
C.As
D.What参考答案:B二、单词拼写18.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)71.Icamewiththei_________(意图)ofstayingbutnowI’vedecidedtoleave.
72.Shehasf_______youforwhatyouhavedonewrongtoherparentsandistryingtohelpyou.
73.Thethingshesaidhurtmetoo,buthehasnot__________(道歉)tome.
74.Thismoviemayupseta_________________(敏感的)child.75.Shefeltg________aboutleavinghersickchildaloneandgoingtowork.76.Itisi_________todrivethrougharedlight.77.Didyoum___________thewindowsbeforebuyingthecurtains?78.Priceshaverisensteadilyduringthepastd__________(十年).79.Shouldwetaketheboyawayfromthebad_______________________(环境的)influencesinwhichhelives?80.Thissummaryisb_______(简短的)andtothepoint.Itiseasyformetounderstandit.参考答案:71.intention
72.forgiven
73.apologized
74.sensitive
75.guilty76.illegal
77.measure
78.decade
79.environmental
80.brief
61.Heisaspoiltboyandit’shightimehelearnedtobehave___________(恰当地).62.Thereare5peopleinmyfamily____________(总共).63.Shewalkedalongw_____________(吹口哨),ashappyasalark.64.Wemuststudyhardandliveuptoourparents’___________(期望).65.Hisspeechwasfrequently___________(打断)bystormyapplause.66.Ihavejusttwol___________ofbreadandacupofcoffeeforbreakfast.67.Thetwoorganshavecertainsimilaritiesbuttheyd___________fromeachotherinthewaytheyfunction.68.Theseapplesaregreen;inotherwords,theyarenotr___________.69.Allthepeopleshouldbetreatedequal,whatevertheyareinloworu__________socialstatus.70.Mypencilisblunt;itneedss____________.参考答案:61.properly
62.altogether
63.whistling
64.expectation(s)
65.interrupted
66.loaves
67.differ
68.ripe
69.upper
70.sharpening本题是考查单词拼写,难点在于要注意所填词的适当形式。【61题详解】考查副词。句意:他是个被惯坏了的孩子,真是该他学会正确的行为的时候啦!根据句意和汉语提示,及此处“恰当地”修饰的是动词behave,故填properly。【62题详解】考查副词。句意:我家总共有五口人。分析本句结构,此处“总共”用来修饰动词are,要用副词,故填altogether。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他边走边吹口哨,像一只云雀一样欢快。此处“吹口哨”是做walk的伴随状语,且与主语之间是主动关系,要用现在分词做伴随状语,故填whistling【64题详解】考查名词。句意:我们必须努力学习,以达到父母的期望。空前是名词的所有格形式,该空需用名词,单复数均可,故填expectation(s)【65题详解】.考查动词。句意:他的演讲不断的被热烈的掌声打断。分析句式结构,此处要用被动语态bedone,故填interrupted。【66题详解】考查名词。句意:我早餐只有两片面包和一杯咖啡。根据句意可知,此处要填意思为“片”的词,两片要用复数,故填loaves。【67题详解】考查动词。句意:这两个器官有一定的相似性,但它们因它们的功能而有所不同。根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处要用动词“使….不同”,故填differ。【68题详解】考查形容词。根据一句说苹果是青的,及衔接词inotherword换句话说,可知,后一句想表达“它们没有成熟”,故填ripe。【69题详解】考查形容词。句意:所有的人应该被平等对待,无论他们的社会地位是高或低。根据句意和并列词or可知,此处要填与low相反意义的词,结合首字母,故填upper。【70题详解】考查名词。根据前一句句意“我的铅笔钝了”可知,后一句要表达需要削一削,此处要注意need的用法:needdoingsth某事需要被做,结合首字母,故填sharpening。三、阅读理解20.AretheOlympicGamesoutdated?Thatmightseemlikeastrangequestiontoask.Butit’sexactlywhattheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)isdoing.Atthe2012LondonOlympics,IOCPresidentThomasBachnoticedsomething.“YoucouldseethattheyoungergenerationhadnointerestintheGamesanymore.Theywerenotthere.”Inresponse,theIOCwantstomaketheSummerOlympicsmoreyouthful.Butthatisn’tassimpleasjustaddingmoresports.TheOlympicprogramcan’tcontinuetogrowbigger:itwouldbecometoomuchforhostcitiestohandle.Fornow,permanentlyaddingnewsportstotheOlympicsisoutofthequestion.TheIOC’ssolutionistocontinuetovoteonthenewprogram’sline-upandgivehostcitiestheopiniontoaddextrasports.Theextraeventswouldbeincludedinthatyear’sOlympicsonly.Thispolicytakeseffectatthe2020OlympicsinTokyo.Skateboarding,sportclimbing,surfingand3x3baseballareallmakingtheirOlympicdebuts(首次露面)there.Addingnewsports,though,hassparkedalotofdebate.SomesportshavebeenpushingtobeincludedintheOlympicsforyearsbutstillhaven’tmadeit.Meanwhile,newersportslikeskateboardingorsurfingarealreadygettingtheopportunity.PeoplearealsowonderingwhatmakesupanOlympicsport.Paris,thefuturehostofthe2024SummerOlympics,hasexpressedinterestinaddingbreak-dancing.Somepeoplewouldliketoseee-sportsattheOlympics.E-sportsareespeciallyimportanttoconsiderbecausetheyarespreadinglikewildfire.PresidentBachstatedvideogameswithkillingarenotacceptable.OneofthemainprinciplesoftheOlympicsistoencouragepeace.Atthemoment,thefutureofe-sportsisstilluncertain.WhatabouttheWinterOlympics?Nottoworry,theIOChasalreadyannouncedsevenneweventsforthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing.ButtheWinterOlympicssituationisalittledifferent.TheWinterOlympicshavelessthanhalfthesportsoftheSummerOlympics,sotheyhaveroomtogrow.12.WhydoestheIOCwanttomaketheSummerOlympicsmoreyouthful?A.BecausetheOlympicGamesareoutdated.B.Becausethereistoomuchforhostcitiestohandle.C.BecausethespiritoftheOlympicshasgotlostovertime.D.BecausetheIOCwantstogettheyoungergenerationinterested.13.Whicheventmayfirstappearinthe2020OlympicsinTokyo?A.Baseball. B.Surfing.C.Speedskating. D.Break-dancing.14.WhatisPresidentBach’sattitudetoaddinge-sportstotheOlympicGames?A.Cautious. B.Supportive.C.Curious. D.Indifferent.15.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.everycountryhasthechancetoaddextrasportsB.newly-addedsportswillbeintheOlympicsforeverC.newersportsaremorecompetitivethansometraditionalsportsD.thereisgreaterpossibilityofaddingmoresportstotheWinterOlympics参考答案:12.D
13.B
14.A
15.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲的是国际奥委会主ThomasBach在2012年伦敦奥运会后注意到了年轻人不再有兴趣观看比赛的问题,从而采取增加新的比赛项目的措施。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“YoucouldseethattheyoungergenerationhadnointerestintheGamesanymore.Theywerenotthere.”可知你可以看到,年轻一代对奥运会已经没有兴趣了。他们不在那里。由此可知,国际奥委会想让夏季奥运会更年轻,因为国际奥委会想让年轻一代对此感兴趣。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Thispolicytakeseffectatthe2020OlympicsinTokyo.Skateboarding,sportclimbing,surfingand3x3baseballareallmakingtheirOlympicdebutsthere.可知这项政策将在2020年东京奥运会上生效。滑板、运动攀岩、冲浪和3x3棒球都是在那里首次亮相。由此可知,冲浪会在2020年东京奥运会上首次出现。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中PresidentBachstatedvideogameswithkillingarenotacceptable.OneofthemainprinciplesoftheOlympicsistoencouragepeace.Atthemoment,thefutureofe-sportsisstilluncertain.可知Bach主席表示,带有杀戮的电子游戏是不可接受的。奥运会的主要原则之一是鼓励和平。目前,电子竞技的未来仍然不确定。由此可推知,Bach主席对将电子竞技引入奥运会持谨慎态度。故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中TheWinterOlympicshavelessthanhalfthesportsoftheSummerOlympics,sotheyhaveroomtogrow.可知冬奥会拥有的体育项目还不到夏季奥运会的一半,因此还有增长的空间。由此可推知,冬季奥运会增加更多体育项目的可能性更大。故选D。【点睛】态度、观点及感受类推理判断题。高考阅读理解题中有些题目考查考生对文章作者的思想、人物性格倾向等方面的理解。对于判断情感态度类题目,考生需要分析段落大意、作者的思路,理解了文章的段落大意、中心思想后,才能判断出作者的情感态度。学会辨别清楚文章的体裁。如第三小题,根据倒数第二段中PresidentBachstatedvideogameswithkillingarenotacceptable.OneofthemainprinciplesoftheOlympicsistoencouragepeace.Atthemoment,thefutureofe-sportsisstilluncertain.可知Bach主席表示,带有杀戮的电子游戏是不可接受的。奥运会的主要原则之一是鼓励和平。目前,电子竞技的未来仍然不确定。由此可推知,Bach主席对将电子竞技引入奥运会持谨慎态度。故选A。21.Recentlyanewnetworkword“ghost”ispopularonline,whichreferstoasortofInternetsocialbehaviorthatyournetfriendsorlovedonesdon'tansweryouronlinemessagesorphonesonpurposeasifleavingtheearth.Thusyouoftenwonderwhetherthosechattersareghostsorpretendingtobedead.ThisbehavioriscalledghostingintheEnglishworld,whichmeans“playingwithdisappearance”"Ghost”isbetterknownasanounreferringtospiritsofthedead,but"ghost”usedasaverbwhichmeans"todisappearsuddenlylikeaghost",or"playwithdisappearancewislyunknown.Finally,owingtoitshighusingfrequencyonline,thisusagehasbeenaddedtotheOxfordDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish.Playingwithdisappearanceorghostingalsohasdifferentgrades.WendyWalsh,aprofessorofpsychologyfromBostonUniversitytoldus,Therearedifferentgradesofghosting:Ifyoujustreadonsocialsoftwarebutneveranswer,youareonlyalightweightghostingplayer;ifyoumeetapersonseveraltimesbuttrytoavoidhim,youareanordinaryghostingplayer;ifyouletyourpartnerfallinlovewithyou,butyousuddenlydisappear,whichwillgivetheotheraheavyblow,youareaheavyweightghostingplayer.”Whyaresomepeopleaccustomedtothiskindofescapistsocialbehavior?TheTimesreportsthatghostinghasalottodowithhowcomfortablepeoplefeelandhowtheydealwiththeiremotions.Whentheyareinacomplexinterpersonalrelationship,oritistooheavyfortheirweakmindtocarry,theywillhavetochoosetoescape.Whenyoufindyourselfbeingghosted,youmayloseyourself-respect,questionyourself,orevenhesitatetostartthenextfriendshiporlove.Howtogetoutofthisemotionaltrouble?It'simportanttorememberthatwhenyou'reghosted,it'stheother'sfaultratherthanyours.Inaddition,it‘sgoodtorisktellingothershowyoureallyfeel,evenifit'snotwhattheywanttohear.Haveyoueverbeenghosted?Whatdoyouthinkofthiswayofdealingwitharelationship?28.WhichsortofthefollowingInternetsocialbehaviorcanbedescribedasghosting?A.Leavingyourfriendafteraquarrel.B.Lovebreakingupafterafight.C.Notreplyingtonetfriendsonpurpose.D.Missingaftergettingfriends'money.29.AccordingtoprofessorWalsh,ifyoujustreadbutneverreplyonline,youarea(n)
player.A.heavyweightghosting B.non-ghostingC.ordinaryghosting D.lightweightghosting30.Whichparagraphtellsusthereasonswhypeopleareusedtoghosting?A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3. C.Paragraph4.
D.Paragraph5.31.Howshouldyoudealwithitwhenyo
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