胰腺疾病理论与实践智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年浙江大学

第一章测试Atwhatweekofhumanembryodevelopmentdoesthegermdevelopintothedorsalandventralpancreas?（）

A:4thweek

B:5thweek

C:6thweek

D:3rdweek

E:7thweek

答案:AThemainphysiologicalfunctionsofthepancreasincluding（）

A:Exocrinefunction,absorptionfunction

B:Digestionoffood

C:Exocrinefunction,endocrinefunction

D:Endocrinefunction,digestivefunction

答案:BTheendocrinecellsofthepancreasincludewhichofthefollowingcells?（）

A:Dcells

B:Ductwallcells

C:Acells

D:Acinarcells

E:Bcells

答案:ACEIfyouaretheattendingdoctorofapatientwithpancreaticcancer,whomightyouexpecttoworkalongsideinanMDTforthispatient?（）

A:Oncologist

B:Gastroenterologist

C:Generalsurgeon

D:Pathologist

E:Radiologist

答案:ABCDEMRCPisusuallyneededtohelpdiagnosepancreaticcysticneoplasms（）

A:错

B:对

答案:B第二章测试HowmanypatientswithPChavegermlinemutationsinknowncancerpredispositiongenes?（）

A:30%

B:10%

C:100%

D:50%

答案:BA67yearsoldfemalepatienthaddizziness,palpitation,tremorandsweatingfor9months,withoutanyobviouscauses.Whensymptomshappened,herbloodglucosewas1.8mmol/L,andsymptomsrelievedaftereating.Thesymptomsoftenrecurredbeforebreakfastandrelievedaftereating.Whichdiagnosisshouldbeconsideredfirstly（）

A:Insulintumor

B:Seizures

C:Hypoglycemiabecauseofhunger

D:Braintumor

E:Gastrinoma

答案:AWhichregimensarestandardfirst-linetherapyforpancreaticcancer（）

A:Gemcitabine/cisplatin

B:gemcitabine/Xeloda

C:FOLFIRINOX

D:Gemcitabine/abraxane

E:Gemcitabine/Taxotere/Xeloda

答案:CDWhichofthefollowingbelongstoPCNs（）?

A:Pancreaticcyst

B:IPMN

C:Cysticpancreaticneuroendocrinetumor

D:SolidSCN

E:pancreaticpseudocyst

答案:BCDGermlinereferstothegametes(ovaandspermatozoaandtheirprecursors)thathavethecapacitytogiverisetooffspring.Inthecontextofpathogenicvariants,germlinemutationsrefertothosethataroseingermlinecells.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:APancreaticcancerrespondtoanti-PD-1/PD-L1antibodywell.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:B第三章测试Themostcommoncauseofacutepancreatitisis（）.

A:Epidemicmumps

B:Theopeningofthepancreaticobiliaryductwasobstructedandbilereflux

C:pancreatictrauma

D:Penetratingpepticulcer

E:alcoholdrinking

答案:BChronicpancreatitisappearspancreaticinsufficiencyperformance,lesionsappearinwhattime?（）

A:lastsformorethan5months

B:lastsformorethan5weeks

C:lastsformorethan10years

D:lastsformorethan5years

E:lastsformorethan2years

答案:DAtypicalacutepancreatitisshouldbedistinguishedfromthefollowingdiseases（）

A:Acutegastritis

B:Acutecholecystitis

C:Adenomesenteritis

D:Gastroduodenalperforation

E:Acuteintestinalobstruction

答案:ABCDENonoperativemanagementofacutepancreatitisincludesthefollowingmeasures?（）

A:Somatostatin

B:Fastingandgastrointestinaldecompression

C:Morphine

D:Antibioticprophylaxis

E:Nutritionalsupport

答案:ABDEChronicpancreatitishasahighmortality.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:B第四章测试Pancreaticoduodenectomyshouldnotbeperformedforanyofthefollowingcancers？（）

A:Carcinomaofthebodyandtailofthepancreas

B:Carcinomaofthedistalcommonbileduct

C:Carcinomaofheadofpancreas

D:Ampullarycarcinoma

E:Carcinomaaroundthepapillaryoftheduodenum

答案:AWhichgeneshavethehighestmutationrateinpancreaticcancer?（）

A:SMAD4

B:CNKN2A

C:KDM6A

D:TP53

E:KRAS

答案:EWhataretheprecancerouslesionsofpancreaticcancer?（）

A:Chronicpancreatitis

B:ADM

C:IPMN

D:MCN

E:PanINs

答案:ACDEWhatarethecurrentchallengesofCAR-Ttherapy?（）

A:Immunosuppressivemicroenvironment

B:CAR-