温州中学2022学年第一学期第一次月考英语试卷

温州中学2009学年第一学期第一次月考英语试卷（本卷满分120分，答题时间120分钟）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分10分）1.Weexpressourthoughts______wordsandbodylanguage.A.intermsof B.inspiteof C.incase D.bymeansof2.---WhatattractspeopletoCaliforniaisitspleasantclimateandrelaxedlifestyle.---Thisis______eachyearagreatnumberofpeoplefromallovertheworldtryto______toCalifornia.A.how;immigrate B.why;immigrate C.because;removeD.why;remove3.Theactresslookedsocharminginherbeautifuldressthatwetook______pictureswithher.A.agreatmanyof B.massesof C.thenumberof D.alargeamountof4.Itnever________methathemightbeintrouble.A.happenedto B.adjustedto C.belongedtoD.occurredto5.______scientistsknowwhereastormwillhappen,windswillsuddenlychange,carryingthestormtoanewdirection.

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D.one-thirdtime7.—I’vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—____.A.Goahead B.YouwillmakeitC.Don’tmentionit D.Takeiteasy8.Allthecharacteristicsthatdistinguishbirds________otheranimalscanbetracedtoprehistorictimes.A.to B.between C.for D.from9.Itwasonmywaybackhome_______myfathermadethepromise______IcandowellinnextexamhewillbuymeLuXunCompleteWorks.A.when;that B.when;thatif C.that;why D.that;thatif10.---Whatdidyouhearlastnight?---Iseemed______someoneknockatthedoor.A.tohaveheardB.tobeheardC.tobehearingD.havingheardman______ofshooting6schoolchildrenwascaughtbyBeijingpolice,theXINHUANewsAgencyreportedonFriday.A.beingsuspectedB.suspectingC.suspectedD.tobesuspected12.______withsomeresearchfindings,Idecidedonthreepossibleapproaches.A.Preparing B.HavingpreparedC.Toprepare D.Prepared13.______isknowntousallthatShanghaiwillhostthe2010WorldExpo.A.Which B.AsC.ThatD.It14.Sinceshelefthome,Ihavebeenworriedaboutherand_____wellatall. A.wassleepingB.wasn’tsleepingC.haven’tbeensleepingD.havebeensleeping15.ThefilmHarryPotterwasquite______hitacrosstheworld,bringingin______incomeofboxofficeovermillionsofdollarswithinfivemonths.A./;an B.a;/ C.a;an D.a;the16.Johnhasgotafeverthesedays,andhesayshedoesn’twanttoseeadoctor,butI’mafraidhehasno______.A.alternative B.extra C.treatment D.possibility17.Alarge______ofthehotel’sincome______fromthevisitorstothelakenearby.A.percentage;are B.percentage;is C.percent;are D.percent;is18.You’vedonesomuchwork—you’re____passtheexam.A.addictedto B.boundtoC.dueto D.accustomedto19.Shewasonadiet,butshecouldn’t______eatingsweetfood.Consequently,herweightwasgainedagain.A.remove B.resist C.reject D.object20.---IamsogladIcaughtyouathome.Ineedyourhelp!---________,Robin?A.Whatelse. B.What’sup C.Howcome D.Whynot.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aftertheirbusinesstrip,JohnandMaryreturned,eagertoseetheirlovelychildren.Astheydroveintotheirhometownfeelinggladtobeback,theynoticed21,andtheywentofftheirusualroutetoseewhatitwas.Theyfounda22inButJohn23closerandscreamed,“ThathomebelongstoFredJoneswhoworksattheplant.Hewouldn’tbe24worksyet,maybethereissomethingwecoulddo.”“Ithasnothingtodowithus”,Mary25.ButJohndroveupandstoppedandtheywerebothhorror-strickentoseethewholehousein26.Awomanonthelawnwasscreaming,“Thechildren!Getthechildren!”John27herbytheshouldersaying,“Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare!”“Inthe28,”criedthewoman,“downthehallandtotheleft.”InspiteofMary’sdisagreementJohn29forthebasementwhichwasfullofsmokeand30hot.Hefoundthedoorandtwochildren.31helefthecouldhearsomemoresobbing.He32thetwobadlyfrightenedchildreninto33armsandstartedbackaskinghowmanymorechildrenweredownthere.Theytoldhim34moreandMarygraspedhisarmandscreamed,“John!Don’tgoback!It’s35!Thathousewillfalldownanysecond.”36heranintothesmoke-filledhallwayandatlasthefoundbothchildren.Asheclimbedupthe37stairs,thethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangely38aboutthelittlebodiesnexttohim,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothe39andfreshair,hefoundthathehadjust40hisownchildren.Thebaby-sitterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.21．A．direction B．mistake C．danger D．smoke22．A．home B．plant C．store D．kitchen23．A．ran B．walked C．drove D．rode24．A．at B．off C．to D．on25．A．whispered B．nodded C．disagreed D．required26．A．ruins B．pieces C．flames D．silence27．A．pushed B．seized C．greeted D．stopped28．A．basement B．department C．house D．hall29．A．went B．reached C．asked D．rushed30．A．heavily B．slightly C．partly D．terribly31．A．If B．As C．Since D．Unless32．A．comforted B．delivered C．recognized D．protected33．A．cheering B．freezing C．waiting D．suffering34．A．many B．several C．three D．two35．A．dangerous B．foolish C．practical D．painful36．A．Therefore B．So C．Consequently D．But37．A．wide B．endless C．final D．dirty38．A．particular B．interesting C．familiar D．fortunate39．A．car B．sunlight C．crowd D．arms40．A．rescued B．found C．lost D．missed第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AItwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货)，savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindful.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.41.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?A.Fromradiobroadcasts.B.FromTVnews.C.Fromanewspaper.D.Fromastranger.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theauthorusedtogettoworkbybike.B.Theauthor’shusbandoftenparkedthebikeoutsidethebackdoor.C.Severalstrangersofferedbikestothem,buttheyonlyacceptedoneofthem.D.Somebodyhadstolentheirbikebefore,butsoonreturnedittotheauthor.43.Whatdowelearnfromthecouple’sexperience?A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.44.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.B.Itwastheironlypossession.C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.BJohnBlanchardwasstudyingthecrowdmakingtheirwaythroughthestation.Hewaslookingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn't,thegirlwiththerose.WhenreadingabookinaFloridalibraryayearbefore,Johnbecameinterestednotinthecontentsofthebook,butinthenotespenciledinthemargin(空白处).Thehandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandbeautifulmind.Hediscoveredtheformerowner'snameinthefrontofthebook:MissHollisMaynell.Helocatedheraddressandwrotealetterintroducinghimself.Thenextdayhewasshippedoverseastoserveinthearmy.Duringthenextyear,theygrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemailandtheirfriendshipdeveloped.Johnrequestedaphotograph,butsherefused,sayingifhereallycared,itwouldn'tmatterwhatshelookedlike.Whenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnhome,theirfirstmeetingwassuggested—7:00.attheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.Shewrote,"You'llrecognizemebytheredroseIwearonmycoat."SonowJohnwasinthestationtomeetthegirlwitharose.Asaprettyandslimgirlingreencameover,Johnnoticedherblueeyeslikeflowersinspring.Hewalkeddirectlytowardsher,entirelyforgettingshewasnotwearingarose.AsJohncameclosertoher,hesawanotherwomanwitharedrosestoodnearby.Wellpast40,thiswomanhadgrayinghairdoneunderawornhat.Seeingthegirlingreenwalkquicklyaway,Johnfeltasifheweresplit(劈开)intwo.Hedesiredtofollowthatgirl,butlongedforthewomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedandsupportedhim.Thewomanlookedgentleandsensible.Johnwenttoher,saying,"I'mCaptainJohnBlanchard.YoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamgladtomeetyouhere.MayItakeyoutodinner?"Sherepliedwithasmile,"Idon'tknowwhatthisisabout.Buttheladyingreenwhojustwentby,beggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Shesaidifyouaskedmeouttodinner,I’dtellyousheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!"45.Johnwaseagertoknowtheformerownerofthebookbecause______.A.Hewasveryinterestedinthecontentsofthebook.B.Hewasimpressedbythenoteswrittenbytheowner.C.Thebookofferedhimpracticalandvaluableadvice.D.Therewasaddressoftheformerownerinthebook.46.WhathappenedtoJohnaftertryingtogetintouchwithMissHollisMaynell?A.Hebegantoservethearmyabroad.B.Hewasseriouslywoundedinthewar.C.HewentonabusinesstourinEurope.D.HeaskedMissMaynellforaphoto.47.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanwitharose?A.ShewasMissMaynell’sclosecompanion.B.Shewasaconductorworkinginthestation.C.SheknewnothingaboutJohn’sappointment.D.ShewaspaidtocarryoutalovetestonJohn.48.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TheMeetingintheStation B.AMeetingbyAccidentC.ASoldierandaGirl D.LoveTestCHowwouldyouliketobrushacrocodile’steeth?Orgiveasharkabath?Catsarewell-knownforthewaytheykeepthemselvescleanbylicking(舔)，butotheranimalshavetheirownwaystostaycleanaswell.Andtidinesscanbeimportantfortheirsurvival.Evencockroaches(蟑螂)havetokeeptheirfeelerscleantohelpthemfindfood.Manyanimalsinthewild,suchasdeer,wolves,andbears,haveanautomaticcleaningsystem.Insectsliketoattachthemselvestoanimalstofeedontheirskinorblood.Theseparasites(寄生虫)canbeunhealthy.Buttheir“host”animalsareconstantlydroppingskinandfurbyanaturalprocess.Theyalsoliketorubupagainsttreesorrockstocomfortthemselves,andthisremovesadditionalskinandfur.Alongwitholdfurgoesthedirtandparasiteslivinginthefur.Whiletheseanimalsmaysometimestakeabathwhentheyenterorcrossariverorlake,theydon’tneedthewatertostayclean.Theydon’tgetsweaty,becausetheydon’thavesweatglands(汗腺)allovertheirbodiesthewaypeopledo.Growingnewskinandfurisenoughtokeepthemclean.Someanimalsandbirdsusedusttogetclean.Chinchillas,akindofsmallanimalthatlivesinthemountainsofSouthAmerica,haveveryfinefur.(Theyareraisedfortheirfur,infact.)Iftheytakewaterbaths,theymightgettoocold.So,instead,theyrollaroundinfinedust,raisingquiteacloudasthey“bathe”.Thedusthelpstokeeptheirfurandskindry.Thisprotectsthemfrombacteriaandparasitesthatenjoywarm,wetplaces.Andthefinedustdoesn’tstickintheirfurforlong.Itfallsofforblowsaway.Asforlionsandtigers,theirroughtonguesactlikecombsandcanremovedirtandloosefur.Whyisitimportantforthemtostaycleanandsmooth?Ithelpsthemstaycoolinveryhotsummerorfeelwarmincoldwinter.49.Accordingtothepassage,suchanimalsasdeer,wolves,andbearscleanthemselvesby.A.livingwithparasitesB.replacingtheirskinandfurC.climbingtreesorrocksD.havingabathinariverorlake50.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewaysomeanimalsstayclean.A.isdecidedbytheirphysicalconditionsB.isbetterthanthewaypeopledoC.keepsthemawayfromparasitesallthetimeD.helpsthemsurviveanydangerinthewild51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofchinchillas?A.Theyareakindofsmallbird.B.Theirfurisvaluedbypeople.C.Theycan’tliveinthecold.D.Theirlivingplacesarewarmandwet.52.Similartocats,lionsandtigers.A.aremostpopularwithpeopleB.havelessfurthanotheranimalsC.usetonguestocleanthemselvesD.staycleanespeciallyinsummerandwinterDEveryobjecttellsastory.Eventhemostordinaryobjectscanpresenttouspowerfulimages.Sometimesitistheordinarynatureoftheseobjectsthatactuallymakesthemsoextraordinary.SuchisthecasewithanoldleathershoeinamuseuminAlaska.Atfirstglanceitdoesnotlooklikemuch.Itisawoman’sshoeofastylepopularinthe1890s.Butwhatisuniqueaboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPass,thefamoustrailusedbythepeopleseekinggoldinAlaska.Whoitbelongedtoorwhyitwasleftthereisnotknown.Wasitperhapsdroppedbyaccidentasthewomanclimbedupthe1500stairs?Ordidshethrowawaygoodsthatshedidn’tneedinordertotravellighter?Over100,000peoplewith“goldfever”madethistriphopingtobecomemillionaires.Fewofthemunderstoodthatontheirwaytheywouldhavetocrossaharshwildness.Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourney,manydiedofstarvationandexposuretothecoldweather.TheCanadiangovernmentfinallystartedrequiringthegoldseekerstobringonetonofsupplieswiththem.Thiswasthoughttobeenoughforapersontosurviveforoneyear.Theywouldcarrytheirsuppliesinbackpacks(背包)eachweighinguptofiftypounds;itusuallytookatleast40tripstogeteverythingtothetopandoverthepass.Whoeverdroppedtheshoemusthavebeenabraveanddeterminedwoman.PerhapsshewassuccessfulandmadeittoAlaska.Perhapsshehadtoturnbackindefeat.Noonewilleverknowforsure,butwhatwedoknowisthatshetookpartinoneofthegreatestadventuresinthe19thcentury.53.Theordinarywoman’sleathershoeisconsideredunusualbecause_______.A.itwasanimportantcluetolifeinthepast B.itwasfoundonafamoustrailC.itatonetimebelongedtoaVIP D.itwasafashionableshoeatthattime54.Accordingtothispassage,manypeoplewhowenttoAlaska_______.A.eventuallybecamemillionaires B.broughtwiththemmanyshoesC.hadconflictswiththeEskimos D.werenotproperlyequipped55.TheCanadiangovernmentmadegoldseekersbringoneyear’ssupplieswiththemsothat_______.A.theywouldnotdieofhungerandcoldB.thearmywouldhaveenoughfoodforfightingawarC.theywouldchangethesegoodswiththeEskimosD.thesupplieswouldmakeAlaskarich56.Nomatterwhathappenedtothewomanwhoownedtheshoe,_______.A.shemusthavelivedahappylifeB.shecertainlydroppedtheshoeonpurposeC.heradventurousspiritisdefinitelyadmiredD.herothershoeswereequallyfashionableEDowningthelastdropofanexpensivefamousbrandH2Oaswellasrememberingtothrowtheemptybottleintherecyclingbin,makesyoufeelprettygoodaboutyourself,right?Itshouldn't.Evenwhenthebottlesarerecycled，thereareallkindsofotherconsequencesofswallowingbottledwater，saysMelissaPeffers，theair-qualityprogrammanagerforEnvironmentalDefense.Thecontainersareoftenfilledinfarawaylands，thenshippedfromabroad，andstoredinrefrigeratorsatyourlocalstore.Comparethatwiththeinfluenceonenvironmentofturningonyourtap，fillingaglass，anddrinkingup！Anyonewhoischoosingbottledwaterforhealthreasonsismisguided，saysPeffers，“Mostbottledwaterisjusttapwater.”Andwhatcomesoutofyourtapiscarefullymonitoredtofollowthestrictrules.Consideranotherfactthatbottledwaterissurprisinglyexpensive,especiallywhencomparedwiththealternative,whichisalmostfree,anditisastonishingthatAmerica'sdesireforbottledwaterseemsimpossibletosatisfy,reachingnearly30billionbottlesayear.“Myparents'generationneverhadbottledwater，”saysIsabelleSilverman，anEnvironmentalDefenselegaladviser.Shehasmadeacommitmenttogoingbottlefree.“Youdon'tneedtofetchithomefromthestore，andit'scheaper，”sheadds.Bottledwater'sroleasastatussymbolneedstochange,Pefferspointsout.Sowhenawaiteratanexpensiverestaurantoffers“Andwhat'syourdrink?”that'snoreasontoforgetyourconviction(信念).“Don'tbeafraidtosay,‘I'llhavetap.’Sayitloudenoughthattheothertablesnearbycanhearyou，”Pefferssays,“Andthenspendthatmoneyonadessert.”57.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedsentence“Itshouldn’t.”suggeststhatpeople_____.A.shouldn’tfeelpleasedwithdrinkingtapwaterB.shouldn’tfeelgoodaboutdrinkinganexpensivebrandH2OC.shouldn’tbecontentwithjustrecyclingemptybottlesD.shouldn’tbesatisfiedwithdrinkingonlybottledwater58.Accordingtotheauthor，tapwateris________.A.assafeasbottledwater B.morelikelytobepollutedC.healthierthanbottledwater D.lessconvenientthanbottlewater59.Theunderlinedpart“goingbottlefree”(inmeans“________”A.makingbottledwaterfree B.abandoningbottledwaterC.recyclingusedwaterbottles D.providingfreewatercontainers60.WhydoesPeffersaskpeopletosay“I’llhavetap.”loudly?encouragethemtosetanexampleforotherstofollow.advisethemtosavethemoneyforonemoredessert.remindthemtobeawareoftheirsocialstatus.persuadethemtospeakconfidentlyinpublic.第二节：阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Inthiswebsiteyoucanfindalotofnetgamestoplay.Youcanplaythegamesbyyourselforwithothersthroughthenet.Anyonewhoisfondofcomputergameswillbefondofthewebsite.Heissuretohaveagoodtime.Thiswebsiteisveryusefulbecauseitcanhelpyousearchfordifferentwebsites.Youcantypethenamesinitandthenthewebsiteyouhopetofindwillbeshownatonce.Itissaidthatitcontainsmoreinformationthanothersearchengines.Thisisawebsitefortheliteraturelovers.Thepeoplewhoarefondofliteraturecanreadothers’worksandtheycanalsowritewhattheywantto.Therearemanydifferentkindsofliteratureformssuchaspoems,novelsandsoon.ThisisawebsiteaboutAmericanNationalBasketballAssociation,whereyoucanfindalltheinformationabouttheNBAteamsandthescoresofbasketballmatches.Ifyouareinterestedinbasketballstarsyoucanalsofindalotofintroductionaboutthem.Thisisamusicwebsiteandyoucanfindalotoflatestsongs.Themostinterestingthingaboutthiswebsiteisthatyoucanevenrecordyoursongsinthewebsiteandmakeothersenjoyyourvoice!It’smarvelous,isn’tit?ThewebsiterepresentsmanyleadingAmericanandEuropeanmanufacturersdistributingtheworld’smostadvanceddevices,equipmentandbiochemicalsuppliesintoChina.Wespecializeinthefieldsofbiologicalengineering.请阅读以下5个人的个人信息，然后匹配人物和适合他/她的网站：61.ProfessorDavidisaCanadianbutheisinterestedintheChinesepoems,especiallytheTangPoems.62.Susanisabasketballfanandsheiseagertoknowthecareerofthefamousstar—MichaelJordan.63.LiMingistiredofhisstudyandhehopestoberelaxedforamoment.Hedoesn’tthinkmusicisagoodwayofrelaxation.64.DicksonisanengineerworkinginalargeAmericancompanywhowantstocatchaglimpseofthelatestdevelopmentoftechnology.65.Jeremywantstofindsomeinformationaboutanewsport.人名网址名称61.ProfessorDavidSusanLiMingDicksonJeremy第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetinvitationtospend

∧

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onAmanwasdrivingontheroad.Suddenlyhiscarstopped.Hegotoutofthecartriedtofindoutthetrouble.“It’sthemotor.”saidthevoicebehindhim.Hewassurprisingandturnedaround.Buthesawonlyanoldhorse.“Didyousaysomething?”heasked.“Isaidyoushouldcheckyoursmotor,”thehorsereplied.Themanrushedtothenearerhouse.Withaveryexcitedvoice,hetoldthefarmerhadhappened.Thefarmer,therefore,showednosignofexcitement.Heexplained,“Hedidn’tknowanythingaboutcars.HecanonlyrepeatwhatIoftensay.”第二节书面表达（满分30分）阅读