英语：Unit 5 International charities复习学案

Unit5Internationalcharities一、词组或短语序号ChineseEnglish1因为某事而对某人很感激begrateful/thankfultosb.forsth.2继续某事carryonwithsth.=goonwithsth.380%的失明病例80percentofthecasesofblindness4让这个世界（成为）更美好的地方maketheworldabetterplace5全世界人民peopleallovertheworld6环球旅行travelallaroundtheworld7治愈病人curesickpeople8了解很多有关其它国家的生活learnalotaboutlifeinothercountries9（学校）毕业finishschool10训练成一个护士trainasanurse11给某人做手术operateonsb.=do/performanoperationonsb.12努力（不）做某事try(not)todosth.13尽力做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.14世界宣明会WorldVision15世界自然基金会WorldWideFundforNature16医疗healthcare17药物治疗medicaltreatment18现代医学modernmedicine19一个空中眼科医院aflyingeyehospital20用飞机来作为一个教学中心usetheplaneasateachingcentre21眼科手术eyeoperations22将某物忘在某地leavesth.sw.23在我上一次访问过程中duringmylastvisit24帮助人们重见光明helppeopleseeagain25走开；离开goaway26过去常常做某事usedtodosth.被用来做某事beusedtodosth.习惯于（做）某事beusedto(doing)sth.27习惯于在飞机上工作beusedtoworkingonaplane28志愿为…工作volunteertoworkfor…29联合国theUN=theUnitedNations30害怕某人/某物beafraidofsb./sth.害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth.=beafraidtodosth.beafraid+that宾从31在录像上onvideo32在收音机上ontheradio33受教育get(an)education34感到恶心feelsick35一个飞行医生的生活方式thelifestyleofaflyingdoctor36提供某物给某人providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.37成立；建立setup38为某人/某事感到自豪beproudofsb./sth.beproud+that宾从39帮我说谢谢。Saythanksforme.40关心某人/某事careaboutsb./sth.41整天allday1.宾语从句定义：宾语从句是指在复合句中主句的宾语由一个完整的句子来充当，这个句子叫宾语从句。2直接引语改为间接引语（宾语从句）的方法：（特别要注意时态、语序、人称变化三个方面）①陈述句作宾语从句常由that来引导，口语中that常省略）。②特殊疑问句作宾语从句常由特殊疑问词（who/what/where等）来引导，而且必须用陈述句语序。③一般疑问句作宾语从句，常由if/whether来引导，而且也必须用陈述句语序。（原来问句中的any不能改成some）。3.宾语从句中的时态：(总的原则：主句和从句的时态要前后呼应)①、含有宾语从句的复合句中如果主句的时态是现在时态（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时等），从句的时态跟据实际需要而定。如：Iknow(that)heliveshere.Iknow(that)helivedhere10yearsago.Ihaveheard(that)hewillcome.②、含有宾语从句的复合句中如果主句是过去时态（包括一般过去时，过去进行时，过去过完成时，过去将来时等），那么从句的时态也必须用过去时态中的一种。但是有一种情况除外：如果从句中的话是真理或暂时不会发生改变的客观事实，则用一般现在时，不受主句限制。语法练习：将下列句子由直接引语变成间接引语（宾语从句）：（注意人称、时态和语序三个方面）Hesays“Ilikebananasverymuch.”Hesays(that)__________________________________________.Wheredoeshework?Idon’tknow__________________________________________.Heaskedme“Areyouastudent?”Heaskedme__________________________________________.Hetoldme“IhavebeentoJapantwice.”Hetoldme(that)________________________________________.Heaskedme“whenwillyougotoBeijing?“Heaskedme___________________________________________.巩固练习：I.词汇:A.根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。1.—Where’sMr.Green?—Hehasgonetoattendan_____________(国际)meeting.2.Iwritetomymothereveryweek,____________(主要)onSundays.3.Theheavywork____________(影响)hishealth,sohelookedmucholder.4.Doyouknowthesaying,“Afriendinneedisafriend_____________(真正地).5.It’simportantto_____________(教育)theyoungstudents.B.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1.—Doyouknowthe_____________(interview)onTV?—Ofcourse.He’sShuiJunyifromCCTV.2.Thedoctorsdidn’tknowwhatcausedtheoldman’s___________(blind).3.CanIhavea____________(medicine)examinationtoday?Idon’tfeelwell.4.—HowisMissKing?—Sheisstillunder____________(treat)inhospital.5.Dr.Brownfelttiredbecausehehadtwo____________(operate)intheday.II.选用所给句子完成对话。（5分）A:Wehavetomeettheothersat8:30atthereserve(自然保护区),don’twe?B:(1)________A:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?B:(2)________It’lltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.A:(3)________B:It’sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.A:(4)_________B:I’mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI’mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.A:(5)________Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?B:Well,ifit’swet,I’llwearmystrongshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.A:SoIwill.A.Whatkindofanimalwillweseethere?B.yes,I’vegotamap.C.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?D.Yes.That’sright.E.That’sagoodidea.III.单项选择。（15分）()1.－Isyourfatherateacher?－Well,he_______.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.usedtobeD.isusedtobe()theendI_______hardwork.A.gotusedtodoB.usedtodoC.gotusedtodoingD.usedtodoing()brokehisleg.Hehasjusthad_____X-rayexamination.____doctorsaidheneeded____operation.A.a;The;anB.a;A;anC.an;A;anD.an;The;an()patientsarequite_____tothenursesfortheirspecialcare.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful()5.—Whatdocowseat?—Theyeat__________grass.A.mostB.mostlyC.almostD.main()’msorry,I_________thebookinmyhome.A.forgetB.forgotC.leftD.leave()governmentwill_______morecollegesformorestudentstoreceivehighereducation.A.setupB.sendupC.setoutD.useup()8.－Howdoyouusuallystudyforatest?－Istudy__________.A.withseeingEnglish-languagevideosB.withwatchingEnglish-languagevideoesC.bywatchingEnglish-languagevideoesD.bywatchingEnglish-languagevideos()youhave____tosayaboutyourfamily？A．elseanythingB．elsesomethingC．anythingelseD．somethingelse()10.You______tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocomeB.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcomingD.needn’tcome()11.70%oftheearth_____coveredwithwater.A.areB.isC.wereD.being()12.Thisbookis_____hard____understand.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;toD.so;that()13.Withthemoney_____hehadsaved,hewentonwithhisstudies.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.w