2021-2022学年甘肃省张掖市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年甘肃省张掖市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.----Theyhavedoneagoodjob-----_________._________.A.Sohavethey.Andsoyouhave

B.SotheyhaveAndsohaveyou

C.SotheyhaveAndsoyouhave

D.Sohavethey.Andsohaveyou

2.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud

3.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

4.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

5.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship

6.---James，I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

7.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

8.Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonce.A.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met

9.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse

B.ten-metre-longhouses

C.ten-metres-longhouses

D.ten-metre-longshouses

10.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

11.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes，()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans

12.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei，thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof

B.Threethousands

C.Thousandsof

D.Thousands

13.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner

14.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but

15.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from

16.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

17.Whenmygrandpawassleeping，Ienteredhisroomand().

A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup

18.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever

19.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline

20.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

28.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)

29.当我正在看报纸时，电话响了。(while…)

30.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

31.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthesign,wecanknow_________.A.thespeedmustbemorethan30

B.thespeedmustn'tbemorethan30

C.thespeedshouldbe30

33.Accordingtothesign，Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment

B.thereisalighteningintheequipment

C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock

34.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround

35.Suggestionsfortravelling

Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.

A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students

36.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?

A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.

五、翻译(10题)37.Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

38.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?

39.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

40.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

41.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.

42.Heistryingtohelphisfriendstogiveupsmoking.

43.活到老，学到老。

44.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?

45.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

46.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore

B.therearelesswarsthanbefore

C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore

D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore

48.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner，hewill().A.askforitcoldly

B.refusetheoffer

C.askforitdirectly

D.expresshimselfindirectly

49.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.

B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.

C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.

D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.

50.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

51.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost

B.onlyprovidesChinesefood

C.wassetupintheyearof1980

D.doesn'toffermanychoices

52.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies

B.somehotwater

C.somebatteries

D.someflashlights

53.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary，she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool

54.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace，Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday，peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter，peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills，youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper，familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity，EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest，butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood，likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood，pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?

A.Overfivemillion.

B.Overfivethousand.

C.Overfivebillion.

D.Overfivehundred.

55.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu，15，isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife，”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens（yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19）orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear，aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking，thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030，theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.

A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften

B.Smokingisveryimportanttome

C.Idon’tsmokeatall

D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking

56.Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebefore

B.shewasthewomaninthephotograph

C.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncle

D.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph

参考答案

1.B

2.C句意:今天是下雪天。It在这里指代天气，后面应选表示天气的形容词。故选C。

3.A

4.C

5.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。

6.AJames,抱歉我用了你的电脑在你上午离开之后，没关系。B,It'sapleasuare很高兴见到你；C不客气，D不要提起它，A没关系。

7.C

8.D

9.B他们盖了两栋16米长的房子。

10.C你看到了工厂没有？能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。

11.Dbyallmeans当然可以，一定；withpleasure高兴；Iquiteagree我相当同意。

12.C

13.C

14.D句意：—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗？—听起来很有趣，我太忙了。表示转折，故选D。

15.A非常感谢你借钢笔我的钢笔。

16.A句意：Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句，动诃用原形，故选A。

17.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒，句中wassleeping表示过去进行时，这里用过去时态，所以选B。

18.A对于一个新手来说，我是如此的笨拙。stranger这里表示：新来的人，经验不足的人

19.A考查词汇量，选A

20.C我担心两天之内不能读完这本书。intwodays意为“两天之内”；will+v是将来时的基本结构，谓语必须是行为动词。beableto用在将来时句中时可以与will—起连用，但can不能与will连用。故选C。

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.

28.Manypeoplearenotinterestedintheworkonnewspapers.

29.Thetelephonerangwhileiwasreadingthenewspaper.

30.Wehavetotellourchildrennottoeattoomuchfastfood.

31.