2022年黑龙江省各地市中考英语试卷合辑10套（附答案）

2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共计25分）Ⅰ.Listening（本题共25分，PartOne每小题10分，PartTwo每小题10分）PartOneChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueyouhear.1（10分）听第1﹣5段材料，回答第1﹣5题。WhereisSarah'sdictionary？A.Onthebookshelf.B.Inthedesk.C.Underthebook.HowdoesPeterusuallygotoschool？A.Bytaxi.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.WhenwilltheconcertA.At2：40.B.At1：40.C.At3：40.Howoftendoesthegirlhaveartlessons？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.WhatdidCindydolastnight？Shepracticedtheguitar.Sheattendedabirthdayparty.Shevisitedheruncleinthehospital.PartTwoChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpassageyouhear.2（2分）听第6段材料，回答问题。What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Grandmaandgrandson.What'sJohn'sfavoriteA.Friedrice.B.Chickensoup.C.Roastduck.3（3分）听第7段材料，回答问题。HowisHenryA.Sad.B.Cold.C.Happy.WhatsubjectisHenryweakin？A.Maths.B.Science.C.English.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMillieoffer？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.4（4分）听第8段材料，回答问题。WhodidtheboygowithtoseetheA.Hismother.B.Hissister.C.Hisfriend.WhatdidhethinkoftheA.Exciting.B.Surprising.C.Moving.Whyhasn'tKateseenthemovieyet？A.Becausesheisbusystudying.B.Becausesheisbusywritinganovel.C.Becausesheisbusywashingclothes.WherewilltheygoonFridayevening？A.GotoRenminSquare.B.GotoRenminCinema.

C.GotoRenminBookstore.5（3分）听第9段材料，回答问题。Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.Wheredidthewomangolastweek？A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothewildlifepark.WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest？A.Becausethebookisinteresting.B.BecauseshehaswatchedtheTVplay.C.BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.6（3分）听第10段材料，回答问题。WhenisthemusicA.OnMay2nd.B.OnJune9th.C.OnJulyI5th.Whatwillthespecialguestdo？A.Tellajoke.B.Introducesingers.C.Teachsingingskills.Howmuchisafamilyticketfortheclass？A.100yuan.B.110yuan.C.90yuan.第二部分笔试（共计95分）第一节选择题（共50分）II.ReadingComprehension（共15题，每题2分，共30分）Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassageyouread.7（6分）ChineseElements（元素）intheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsDifferentChineseelementswereshownattheopeningceremony（仪式）oftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Theymixedtraditionalculturewithmoderntechnology.TraditionalmusicAttheopeningceremony，traditionalmusicwasplayedwithChineseinstrumentssuchasinordertofurtherspreadtraditionalmusicaroundtheworld.Greetingpine（迎客松）Duringtheceremony，afireworkintheshapeofa"greetingpine"wassetoffinthesky.The"greetingpine"stoodforBeijing'swarmwelcomeandfriendlyserviceprovidedforWinterOlympicguestsfromallovertheworld.Theideacamefroma1，000﹣year﹣oldpinetreeonMountHuangshaninChina'sAnhuiProvince.24SolarTerms（节气）Theexcitingcountingdownphase（阶段）oftheopeningceremonyusedtraditional24Solarfromtheasttothefirstknownaslchun.ThistermndsforhetofeinthetradtionalChineseulture.

TheChineseinstrumentswereusedtoplaytraditionalmusicto A.welcomeyoutoAnhuiProvinceprovidefriendlyservicestandforthestartofspringtimefurtherspreadtraditionalmusicaroundtheworldWhatcanweknowfromparagraph3and4？ A.Thereal"greetingpine"isinAnhuiProvince.B.Areal"greetingpine"wassetoffinthesky.C."Lichun"meanstheendofspringtime.D.Traditional24SolarTermswereusedattheclosingceremony.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom .A.adiaryB.asciencestudyC.anewsreportD.adictionary8（8分naydaytheresaanginahurryonheroad.Hisclotheseinpoorondition.Youmightthinkhewsabeggar（乞丐butinfacthesapaintr.HisnaestWilemvanhapaintinghehadjustfinished，thepoorVincentwentintoapaintingstore."Canyoubutthispaintingtohelpmepaytherent（租金）？""Idon'treallylikeyourpainting，butitissaidthatyouaregifted（有天赋的）andIwanttohelpyou.Hereisfivefrancs（法郎）."Althoughitwasonlyfivefrancs，Vincentwasveryhappy.Hetookthemoneyandsaidthanks，thinkingthathecouldbuysomefoodandpaytherent.Nearhishome，Vincentsawalittlegirlindirtyclothesshakinginthesnow.Thegirlsmiledsadlyatthepainteraskingforsomehelp.Itwasclearthatthegirlwashungryandcold."Poorchild!Ishouldhelpher!"Vincentputthefivefrancsintothegirl'shands，totallyforgettingthathestillneededmoneytopaytherent.Beforethegirlexpressedherthanks，thekindVincenthadgoneawaywithhisemptystomach.Fromthepassage，wecanknowthatthemanwasa A.beggarB.painterC.singerD.houseownerAccordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.ThegirlrefusedVincent'shelp.BoththegirlandVincentwerehungry.ThegirlhadexpressedthanksbeforeVincentleft.Aftersellinghispainting，Vincentboughtsomefood.WhichwordcanbestdescribeVincent？ A.HelpfulB.Funny

C.CarelessD.StupidThispassageismainlyabout .A.apoorgirlB.Vincent'sgreatpaintingC.Vincent'skindnesstoastrangerD.amansellingapaintingtopaytherent9（8分WththervcationcoingIrealzedIneededtofndapart﹣tiejobbeauseIdidn'tttoaskmyparentsformoney.IhadimaginedhavingajobatawintercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Infact，theonlyjobIcouldfindwascleaninguptablesatalocalconveniencestore.Atfirst，Iwantedtogiveupthejobbecausegettinguptooearlyinthemorningmademeunhappy.I'llneverforgethowtiredIfeltonmyfirstday，butI'llneverforgetsittingtogetherandtalkingaboutourdayswithmyworkmatesforthefirsttimeeither.Suddenly，Ifeelgoodtobeamemberofthem.Afterworkingattheconveniencestoreforalmostoneyear，Iwasusedtogettingupsoearly，becauseIknewtherewouldbeafewgoodmomentseverydaythere.Workingattheconveniencestore，I'velearnedtogrowintoaboythatcandependonmyselfandgetalongwellwithothers.AndI'mnottheshypersonthatIusedtobe.Meetinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad，butverysoonIcoulddealwithitwithoutdifficulty.Thejobhasgivenmesomuch，andIcan'twaittogobacktotheconveniencestoreandcontinuetogrowfrommyexperience.（1）Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenhefoundthejobattheconveniencestore？ A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.D.Satisfied.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？ Hedidn'twanttogobacktotheconveniencestore.Hehadfewgoodmomentsattheconveniencestore.Heforgottalkingabouttheirdayswithhisworkmates.Heimprovedhimselfafterworkingattheconveniencestore.Theunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphrefersto（指的是） .

parentsoftenfindithardtostoptheirchildrenfromplayingthem.What'sworse，studentsmighthavenointerestindevelopingfriendship."Studentswhobecomeseriouslyaddicted（上瘾的）toonlinegamesoftenfindallkindsofexcusestoplaythem.Theyalsospendlittleonfoodorclothestosavetheirmoneyforonlinegames.SoIthinkitisreallynecessaryforthegovernmenttotakeaction."saidWuLi，ateacherinWuhan.MrsWang，amotherofahighschoolstudentinShanghai，usedtohavedifficultykeepinghersonawayfromonlinegames，soshefeltreallygladwhenthenewrulescameout."WheneverItriedtostophim，hegotreallyangry.Forseveralmonths，heevenrefusedtotalktome."saidMrsWang.Thankstotherules，studentscanhavemoretimetotakeupnewhobbies.Tomakesurethatstudentsdevelophealhierlifestye（生活方式teachersandprentsneedtokcloseytohelpyoungsfindproprhobbies，andholddifferentafter﹣schoolactivitiesforthem.beingashypersongettingalongwellwithhisworkmatesmeetingarudecustomergrowingfromtheexperienceWhat'sthebesttileofthepassage？ A.MyWorkmatesB.ATiringJobC.ALocalConvenienceStoreD.AMeaningfulWorkExperience10（8分）Int，2021，enewruescameouttorsrict（限制）youngpople'sonlinegmetie.Peopleundertheageof18canonlyplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.Onlinegameproviderscanofferonlyonehourservicetoyoungpeoplefrom8p.m.to9p.m.onFridays，Saturdays，Sundaysandpublicholidays.Theyareverypopularwithteachersandparents.ZhangZhe，ahighschoolteacherinNanjing，thinksonlinegamesinfluencestudents'studiesalot.Athome，

Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whichoneisTRUE？ A.Apupilcanplayonlinegames2hourseveryday.B.A16﹣year﹣oldboycanplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.C.Astudentof17canplayonlinegamesfrom8p.m.to10p.m.onSunday.D.Agirlfromajuniorhighcan'tplayonlinegamesfrom8p.m.to9p.m.duringtheSpringFestival.Whichofthefollowingmayhappentothestudentswhoareaddictedtoonlinegames？ Theyspendmoreonfoodandclothes.Theyhaveinterestinmakingfriends.Theirstudiesareinfluencedalot.Theyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirfamily.Whatshouldschools，teachers，andparentsdoaccordingtothelastparagraph？ ①Theyshouldworktogethertohelpyoungstudents.②Theyshouldtakeupnewhobbies.③Theyshoulddevelophealthierlifestyle.④Theyshouldholddifferentafter﹣schoolactivitiesforstudents.A.①④B.②③C.①③D.②④Thepassagemainlytellsus .

（3） Luckdoesn'tjusthappentoyou﹣﹣itcomestoyouwhenyou'reopen.Learninganewskill，visitinganewplaceandtryinganewhobbyareallgreatwaysofcreatingyourchances.DoitrightnowYou'llnevercreateanyluckifyousittherewaitingforittofallintoyourlap（大腿）.（4） willfindyoucreatemoreluckineverydaylife.AskforhelpifnecessarySometimespeoplewouldbereadytohelpyouout.（5） waitforotherstoofferyouhelpbutandthemiftheywillgiveyouahand.someonlinegamesareharmfultostudentsTryspecialthingsTrysomethingTryspecialthingsTrysomethingnewWhenyouarebusyIfyouareintroubleESomepeoplearealreadyluckyF.ActtowardsyourgoalsanddreamsatonceG.Hereare4topsuggestionforcreatingyourownlucksomeparentsandteachersareagainstthenewrulessomeparentsandteacherswelcomethenewrulesⅢ.CompletethePassage（共5题，每题2分，共10分）Choosethesentencestocompletethepassage.（Twosentencesareextra.）11（10分）HowCanYouCreateLuckinEverydayLife？Whatisluck？Itisagreedthatmoregoodthingshappentosomepeople.Let'sjustcallthatluck.Nowwouldyouliketobeoneoftheseluckypeople？（1） .Feelluckyaboutwhatyouhave（2） buttheyjustdon'tknowit.Insteadofgivingallyourattentiontowhatyouareshortof，lookathowluckyyouarealready.Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends，andaroofoveryourhead.

IV.ClozeTest（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.12（10分）ThejourneyBettyhadhhergslongbutbautiful.Shedeterriblellnessnhrearlychildhood.Afteryearsof（1） ，shefinallybecamehealthy.TwoyearsBettywaswatchingasportsdreamcameintoherhead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer，shewantedto（2） alocalswimmingteam.Soshepracticedhardandfinally（3） beingamembrofit.However，theeamtriningsadifficultecoughed（4） inherfirstfew Zhangei（1 istheheadasterofghlforhasbeengivenhetitle（称weeks.Butshedidn'twantto（5） .Shekeptswimminganddidn'tmissasinglepractice.Shehadastrongwill 号）"RoleModeloftheTimes"for（2） （help）girlsfrompoorfamilies.tobethebestshecouldbe.（6） thereweremanydifficulties，nothingcouldkeepher（7） trying.

ShemovedtoLijiangtoteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingcounty（3） theageof17.Once，shegotThencomethefinalaward（奖项）ceremonyattheendoftheyear.Bettydidn't（8） anyawardwasstilltheretocheeronherfriends.Withtheceremonyneartheend，shesuddenlyheardthecoachannouncing（通知，ehighesthonor（荣誉）gosoBetty!Shehasinspired（激励）ushher（9） ndlove."

badlyillbuthadnomoney.Thelocalpeopleraisedmoney（4） helpedher."FromthentoldmyselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme."Zhangsaid.Shewassadwhenshesawher（5） （student）couldn'taffordtogotoschool.（6）Itsthe（10） moentofBetty'slif.Withallshehadbeenthroughinherenyearsthssthehouroftruesuccess.（1）A.treatmentB.troubleC.silenceD.experience（2）A.enjoyB.joinC.completeD.build（3）A.filedB.workedC.succeededD.arrived（4）A.luckilyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.badly（5）A.getupB.giveupC.turnupD.makeup（6）A.UntilB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Since（7）A.fromB.intoC.offD.for（8）A.findB.expectC.takeD.lift（9）A.willB.prideC.wisdomD.honesty（10）A.deepestB.earliestC.youngestD.greatest第二节非选择题（共45分）V.GrammaticalFilling（共10题，每题2分，共20分）13（20分）lneachblankhaproperformofthedgivenoraproperword.

（slowadreamappearedinherheart.In2008shemanaged（7） （found）theHuapingHighSchool.Thisis（8） freeschoolforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.WhenpeopleaskedwhysheworkedsoIhard，shejustsaid，"Ihopethesegirlscanlivea（9） （happy）lifethanme."Withhergreatefforts，she（10） （send）morethan1，800studentstouniversitiessofar.ReadingExpression（共52分，共10分）14（10分）InChina，moreandmorepeopehaverealizdthesofclimae（气候）chnge.Manyyoungpeoplehavebeenlivingalow﹣carbon（低碳）life.ZhengXiyuisoneofthem.Shehasbeentryingtoreducehercarbonfootprint.Everymorning，shetakesabustoherofficeandittakesherabout40minutes.ButZhenghasbeenthinkingofchangingthis.Shewantstotryadifferentmeans（方式）oftransport﹣﹣cycling.Ridingabicycletowork，theladysays，takesaboutthesameamountoftimeastakingabus."However，it'sbetterfortheenvironmentandmyhealth."shesays.ProfessorLiLinhasalsobeenleadingalow﹣carbonlifestyle.Herofficeusesenergy﹣savinglights.Theselightsgooffthemselveswhentheyarenotneeded.Thishassavedalargeamountofelectricity.Anotherwaytosaveenergyistodouble﹣printthepaper.ProfessorLisayssmallactionsliketheseareimportantforprotectingtheenvironment."Let'ssayyouhavesavedonetonofpaper.That'sabouttwoandahalftonsofCO"ProfessorLisays.LinHuialwayschoosesproductswithalongerlifewhenheshops.Hesaysthishelpstoreducewaste.Twoyearsago，Linandhisfriendssetupanenvironmentwebsite，wherehewantedtogivesomeadviceonsavingenergyandprotectingtheenvironment.It'seasytochangetoalow﹣carbonlifestyle.Everybodycandothisandmakeadifference.Usewordswithpropermeaningsandgrammaticalrulestofillintheblanks. MyDream（Onlyonewordforoneblank.）InChina，moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedclimate isbecoming .ZhengXiyuprefers totakingabusto hercarbonfootprint.ProfessorLiLinsaysdoing thingsis forprotectingtheenvironment.）Linandhisfriendssetupanenvironmentwebsite someadviceonsavingenergyandprotectingtheenvironment.Itisnot foreveryonetochangetoalow﹣carbon ifheorshetakesaction.Writing（满分15分）15（15分）2022年令世人瞩目，在过去的半年里，涌现出了很多为了梦想拼搏奋斗的人物，例如，圆梦航天，胜利返航的神舟十三的3名宇航员；开场失利，水不言弃，最终夺得亚洲杯冠军的中国女足运动员……正是这种对梦想执着追求的精神，使得他们为祖国做出了突出贡献。作为新时代的青少年，你的梦想是什么？请以"MyDream"为题，写篇短文。要点：你的梦想是什么？原因是什么？注意：90左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不允许出现自己的真实姓名和学校。2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试卷（共计25分Listening（本题共25One每小题10Two每小题10分OneChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueyouhear.【解答】略PartTwoChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpassageyouhear.【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略第二部分笔试（共计95分）第一节选择题（共50分）II.ReadingComprehension（共15题，每题2分，共30分）Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassageyouread.（1）Attheopeningceremony，traditionalmusicwasplayedwithChineseinstrumentshasguzhengpipainorderofurtherdtradtionalmusicroundthe（可知是为了进一步将传统音乐传播到世界D。Theideacamefroma1，000﹣year﹣oldpinetreeonMountHuangshaninChina'sAnhuiProvince.（这个想法来自中国安徽省黄山上的一棵千年松树）AA。DifferentChineseelementswereshownattheopeningceremony（仪式）oftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Theymixedtraditionalculturewithmoderntechnology.（2022年冬奥会开幕式上展示）2022年冬奥会中的中国C。

（1）细节理解题。根据umightthinkhewsabeggar（乞丐，butinfacthesapinter.（你可能认为他是个乞丐，但事实上他是个画家）B。理解判断题。根据Hetookthemoneyandsaidthanks，thinkingthathecouldbuysomefoodandpaytherent.（他拿了钱，说了声谢谢，心想可以买点吃的，付房租）Itwasclearthatthegirlwashungryandcold.（）BB。Vincentputthefivefrancsintothegirl'shands，totallyforgettingthathestillneededmoneytopaytherent.Beforethegirlexpressedherthanks，thekindVincenthadgoneawaywithhisemptystomach.（文森特把五法郎放到女孩手里，完全忘记了他还需要钱付房租。女孩还没来得及表示感谢，善良）A。Vincentputthefivefrancsintothegirl'shands，totallyforgettingthathestillneededmoneytopaytherent.Beforethegirlexpressedherthanks，thekindVincenthadgoneawaywithhisemptystomach.（文森特把五法郎放到女孩手里，完全忘记了他还需要钱付房租。女孩还没来得及表示感谢，善良及全文可知文章讲述善良的梵高在自己没钱吃饭和付房租的情况下把卖画的钱C。（1AtfirstIdogiveupthejobbeausegettingupooearlyinthemorningmademeunhappy.（可推知作者一开始有些失望C。Workingattheconveniencelearnedtogrowintoaboythatcandependonmyselfandgetalongwellwithothers.AndI'mnottheshypersonthatIusedtobe.MeetinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelverysoonIcoulddealwithitwithoutdifficulty.ThejobhasgivenmesoIcan'twaittogobacktotheconveniencestoreandcontinuetogrowfrommyexperience.（在便利店工作，我学会了成长为一个可以依靠自己并与他人友好相处的男孩。我不再是以前那个害羞的人了。遇见一个不礼貌的顾客可能会让我感觉不好，但很快我就可以毫无困难地处理它。工作给了我那么多，我迫不及待想回到便利店，继续从经历中成长。）可知D项符合文意。故选D。词义猜测题。根据前文inganimpoitecustoermightakemefelbad（遇见一个不礼貌的顾客可）可知此处意为但很快我就可以毫无困难地处理这个顾客引起的问题。故选C。Workingattheconveniencelearnedtogrowintoaboythatcandependonmyselfandgetalongwellwithothers.AndI'mnottheshypersonthatIusedtobe.MeetinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelverysoonIcoulddealwithitwithoutdifficulty.ThejobhasgivenmesoIcan'twaittogobacktotheconveniencestoreandcontinuetogrowfrommyexperience.（在便利店工作，我学会了成长为一个可以依靠自己并与他人友好相处的男孩。我不再是以前那个害羞的人了。遇见一个不礼貌的顾客可能会让我感觉不好，但很快我就可以毫无困难地处理它。工作给了我那么多，我迫不及待想回到便利店，继续从经历中成长。）及全文可知文章是作者介绍自己在便利店的兼职经历，所以D项最适合做文章标题。故选D。Peopleundertheageof18canonlyplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.（18）16岁的男孩每周可以玩三个小时的B。Zhanghighschoolteacherinonlinegamesinfluencestudents'studiesalot.（C。Tomakeethtsdevelophalthierifestyle（生活方式teachrsandparentsneedtoworkcloselytohelpyoungstudentsfindproperhobbies，andholddifferentafter﹣schoolactivitiesforthem.（A.①④A。InAugus2021enwruescameoutorestrict（限制）youngpeope'soninegametime.Peopleundertheageof18canonlyplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.Onlinegameproviderscanofferonlyonehourservicetoyoungpeoplefrom8p.m.to9p.m.onFridays，Saturdays，Sundaysandpublicholidays.Theyareverypopularwithteachersandparents.（20218月，一些新规则出台，限制年轻人的在线游戏时间。18岁以下8点到晚9D。Ⅲ.CompletethePassage（共5题，每题2分，共10分）Choosethesentencestocompletethepassage.（Twosentencesareextra.）

【解答】细节推理题。Whatisluck？Itisagreedthatmoregoodthingshappentosomepeople.Let'sjustcallthatluck.Nowwouldyouliketobeoneoftheseluckypeople？（G。Feelluckyaboutwhatyouhave（对你所拥有的感到幸运）可知说的是对你所拥有的感到幸运，E。根据下文Luckdoesn'tjusthappentoyou﹣﹣itcomestoyouwhenyou'reopen.Learninganewvisitinganewpaceandrynganewhobbyareallgreatsofcretingyourchancs.（运气不仅仅发生在你身上，它会在你敞开心扉的时候降临到你身上。学习一项新技能，参观一个新地方，尝试一种新爱好，都可知说的是学习一项新技能，参观一个新地方，尝试一种新爱好，结合选项，应说尝B。You'llnevercreateanyluckifyousittherewaitingforittofallintoyourlap（大腿）.（如果你坐F。Askforhelpifnecessary（必要时寻求帮助D。IV.ClozeTest（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.（1）名词辨析。A.treatmentB.troubleC.silenceD.experience经历。根据前文Shesufferedsometerribleillnessinherearlychildhood.（）可知是经过多A。动词辨析。A.enjoy享受；B.join加入；C.complete完成；D.buildbeingamemberofit可知她想加入当地的游泳队。故选B。动词辨析。A.filedB.workedC.succeededD.arrived建立。所以她努力练习，最后成C。副词辨析。A.luckilyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.badly严重地。她最初几周咳嗽得D。动词短语辨析。A.getupB.giveupC.turnupD.makeup编造。但她不想放弃。故选B。连词辨析。A.UntilB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Since自从。虽然有许多困难，但没有什C。介词辨析。A.fromB.intoC.off为了。虽然有许多困难，但没有什么能阻止她去尝试。KeepsbfromdoingA。动词辨析。A.find找到；B.expect期望；C.take带走；D.lift举起。贝蒂没有指望得到什么奖，但仍然B。名词辨析。A.willB.prideC.wisdomD.honestyShehadastrongwilltobethebestshecouldbe.（）A。形容词辨析。A.deepest最深的；B.earliest最早的；C.youngest最年轻的；D.greatest最棒的。根据后文Withallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears，thiswasthehouroftruesuccess.（这十年来，她经历了这么多，这）D。第二节非选择题（共45分）V.GrammaticalFilling（共10题，每题2分，共20分）（1）考查关系代词。句意：华坪女子中学校长张桂梅因帮助贫困家庭的女孩而被授予"时代楷模"的称号。根据题干，可知本句为定语从句，ZhangGuimeiwhowho。"时代楷模"的称号。forhelphelpinghelping。17岁时，她搬到丽江，在华坪县的中学任教。attheageof..."在多少岁的时候"at。考查连词。句意：当地人筹集资金并帮助她。根据"raised"和"helped"and连and。

考查名词。句意：当她看到她的学生上不起学时，她很难过。student"学生"为可数名词，这里用其复数students。slowSlowly。考查不定式。句意：2008年，她成功创办了华坪高中。managetodosth"设法成功做某事"，found为动词，意思为"创办"foundtofoundtofound。"freeschoolforgirlsfrompoorfamilies"可知这里表示泛指一所为贫困家庭女孩提供的免费学校，free为辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词"a"。故填a。考查比较级。句意：当人们问她为什么这么努力工作时，她只是说："我希望这些女孩能过得比我幸福"。thanhappyhappierlifehappier。1800so到目前为止"have/has+动词的过去分词has，send的过去分词为"sent"hassent。VI.ReadingExpression（共5题，每题2分，共10分）【解答】细节理解题。InChina，moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheseriousnessofclimate（气候）change.（在中国，越来越多的人已经意识到气候变化的严重性change；serious。ZhengXiyuisoneofthem.Shehasbeentryingtoreducehercarbonfootprint.Everymorning，shetakesabustoherofficeandittakesherabout40minutes.ButZhenghasbeenthinkingofchangingthis.Shewantstotryadifferentmeans（方式）oftransport﹣﹣cycling.Ridingabicycletowork，theladysays，takesaboutthesameamountoftimeastakingabus."（郑希宇就是其中之一。她一直在努力减少碳足迹。每天早上，她坐公共汽车40位女士说，骑自行车上班的时间与坐公共汽车的时间差不多。"）可知郑希宇宁愿骑自行车也不愿坐公共汽车来减少碳足迹。故填riding；reduce。ProfessorLisayssmallactionsliketheseareimportantforprotectingtheenvironment.（）small；important。Twoyearsago，Linandhisfriendssetupanenvironmentwebsite，wherehewantedtogivesomeadviceonsavingenergyandprotectingtheenvironment.（to；give。It'seasytochangetoalow﹣carbonlifestyle.Everybodycandothisandmakeadifference.（改变低碳生difficult；lifestyle。V.Writing（满分15分）【解答】MyDreamDifferentpeoplehavedifferentdreams.Sincemychildhood，Ihavebeendreamingofbecomingadoctor.（你的梦想是什么）WhenTuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizefordiscoveringaneffectivecureformalaria，Iwasgreatlyinspiredbyhertolearnmedicine.What'smore，thecourageZhoNanshanandotherdoctorshavedisplayedhardenedmyresolve.Itistheirwisdomandeffortsthathavesavedtensofthousandsofpeople.（梦想产生的原因）Thoughitisdifficulttomakemydreamcometrue.Nothingwillpreventmefromachievingit.Iwillstudyhard，whichwillprovideasolidfoundationformyfuturemajorincollege.【高分句型二】（你打算如何实现它）2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每题1分）选择最佳答案1（1分Inthefolowngwordshunderined（下划线的letershaveadifferntdfromtheothers？（ A．birth B．either C．earth2（1分）Whichpiroftheshtheunderlnedlettrshshee？（ ）A．handcamp B．driveC．louddouble3（1分）Whichofhefollowingsdoesn'thavetheesress（重音）astheothers？（ ）A．Behind. B．Modern. C．Photo.4（1分）﹣Whatdoyouttodothis？﹣Iwanttocareforanimalsin animalcenter.（ ）A．an B．a 5（1分）﹣ haveyoubeninBeijing？﹣Fortwoweeks.AndIwenttotheGreatWall.（ ）A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．How6（1分）﹣Therelbe tomorrow.Wecan'teatout.﹣Well，wehavetostayathome.（ ）A．rainy B．rain 7（1分）﹣Ineed lhings.﹣Me，too.Let'sgoshopping.（ ）

A．no B．some 8（1分）﹣Chinahedthesin2008nd2022sucessfully.﹣Wetake inourgreatcountry.（ ）A．advice B．price 9（1分）﹣yofus ourparentstoomuh.﹣Yes.We'dbetterlearntolookafterourselves.（ ）A．dependon B．puton C．geton10（1分）nisfaous ceandswllhvisitinginer.（ ）A．as B．for C．to11（1分）Wangg，thefemale（女性的）Chinesespcer， herfirstspcekinr，2021.（ ）A．hasbegun B．begins 12（1分）﹣oyoulikepoes？﹣Yes.I readpoemswhenIwas5.（ ）A．must B．can 13（1分）﹣IoftenhtalksonTV.﹣Ienjoywatchingthenews.Ihope what'sgoingonaroundtheworld.（ ）A．findout B．tofindoutC．findingout14（1分）﹣Whatdoyoudookeephealhy？﹣Idomoresportsandeat fastfood.（ ）A．less B．fewer 15（1分）﹣wexcitinghehis!﹣Prettygood!Thisisthebestspeech I'veeverheard.（ ）A．which B．that C．who

20（1分）eisayabouthowtobeagoodlearneramong400nts.Acordingtotheformbelow，KeywordsMakingplansTakingnotesAskingquestionsLearningfrommistakesPercentageKeywordsMakingplansTakingnotesAskingquestionsLearningfrommistakesPercentage（百分比20%10%30%？16（1分）﹣Couldyoutelme on？﹣Iusuallygotoschoolonfootbutsometimesbybike.（ ）A．whydoyougotoschool

（ ）A．80

B．120

C．160B．whenyouwenttoschoolC．howyougotoschool17（1分）﹣sisabouthavngeachtinyhcoetrue.﹣ weworkhard，we'llmakeourlifefullofhappiness.（ ）A．If B．Unless C．Though18（1分）The sChna'sntionaltresur.It'sakindofcuteanmalthatikeseatingbmboo.（ ）panda B．tiger C．elephant19（1分）Tokeepeincomingrvcationyouaresupposedo ①refusetoletstrangersin②turnoffthegas（煤气）aftercooking③goswimmingaloneintheriver④takecareofyourownthingswhenyoutravel⑤leak（泄露）yourpersonalinformationontheInternet（ ）A．②③⑤ B．①②④ C．①③⑤

二、完形填空（本题共10分，每题1分）21（10分）ttheageofn，IedlinLondon.ThreImeta（1） ，enfluencedmywholelife.MrKingtaughtmemaths.Hewashumorous.Sometimes，hetoldusfunnystories.Sohislessonsmadeus（2） .Onedaygdm（3） Isonywyhome.Hetookoutapeceofpapersomemathsexercisesonit.（4） asmile，heasked，"Wouldyouliketohaveatry，mykid？"Iwasabitsurprisedandtook（5） exerciseshome.Iworkedhardthatnight.ThenextdaywhenIgavepartoftheanswerstohim，he（6） checkedthemandsaid，"Welldone!lIbelieveyourloveformathswillhelpyouwiththerest."AfterMr.Kingencouragedme，I（7） allmyfreetimeontheexercises.Aweeklater，Isucceeded.Mr.Kinggavemoreexercisestome，（8） metomakegreatprogress.Everytime（9）theproblems，Ihavealotoffun.ExercisesbecameharderandIputeffort（努力）intomaths.Ienjoyedmaths.ItwasMr.Kingthatopenedthe（10） mathsformeandledmein，thankfultoMr.King.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A.worker B.visitor C.teacherIoftencookChinesefoodathome.MyfavoriteisYunnanRiceNoodles.TomaketheIoftencookChinesefoodathome.MyfavoriteisYunnanRiceNoodles.Tomaketheneedtohaverienoodleschickensouphickenvegeablesandeggs.MyparentsoftenookChinesefoodasespeciallygongbaochicken.AmyfromCanadaandsoon.ButtheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumismyfavorite.It'sinthismuseumthatIknewaboutthehistoryofteaIwatchedtheteaartperformances（表演）.Theyshowedhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithteasets.（2（2）A.bored（3）A.whileB.interestedB.untilC.sleepyC.after（4）A.ForB.WithC.About（5）A.thisB.thoseC.that（6）A.carefullyB.hardlyC.angrily（7）A.costB.paidC.spent（8）A.expectB.toexpectC.expecting（9）A.gaveoutB.workedoutC.ranout（10）A.doorB.boxC.sofa（1）Teenagersfrom countriesanswerthequestions三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每题1分）22（5分）TheWorldforTeenagers（青少年）Learning Feelings Communication Community Activities☆☆☆QuestioninJune：Whatdoyo