2022-2023年四川省绵阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）

2022-2023年四川省绵阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Hypertensioncanbecausedbythenoiselowerthan65db.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

Anexpertonliteraturehimselfmustbeagoodwriter,justasanarthistorianhastobeagoodpainter.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.DirtyMoneyforLaundries

Sellingillegaldrugsisbigbusinessandlaunderingtheproceedsanartform.Onekilogram,or2.2pounds,ofrawcocaleavesisworth$1,400inLatinAmerica.Bythetimeitisturnedintorefinedcocaine,itsvaluehasgrownto$100,000.Makingthemoneyappeartohavecomefromalegitimatesourcethatcancreateapapertrailspanningdozensofcountries,andaweboffinancialtransactionsthatmaybeimpossibletounravel.

TheUnitedNationshasestimatedthatbetween$120billionand$500billionislaunderedeachyearintheindustrialworldbiggerthanthevolumeoftheoiltrade.

Illegallyobtainedmoneyisdifficulttoopenlyspendandinvest:Drugcashoftenconsistsoflargevolumesofmixeddenominationnotes;thephysicalvolumeofnotescanbefarlargerthanthevolumeofthedrugsthemselves.Performinglargetransactionswithoutarousingsuspicionisthelaunderer'sprincipalhurdle.

Differentcountrieshavedifferentdisclosurerequirements,andthelaundererseekstoexploitthatbymovingmoneybetweenjurisdictionsandcoveringuptheaudittrail.TerryBurkeoftheNationalDrugsIntelligenceUnitinBritainsaid:"Thebigcasesaresointernationalinscale,anditcanbeverydifficulttolifttheveilofsecrecy."

Investigatorshaveidentifiedthreemainstagesinthelaunderingprocess.

Inthefirststage,themoneycanbedepositedinalegitimatepremiumlifeinsurancepolicy.Orthecashcanbeusedtobuy'art,jewelry,antiquesorgamblingchips.

Thesecondstageiscalled"layering".Thelaundererwantstoseparatehisillicitproceedsfromtheirsourcesoheentersintoalargenumberoffinancialtransactionsdesignedtodisguisethetrailandprovideanonymity.

Finally,thereis"integration".Ifthelayeringhasbeensuccessful,thelaundererwillbringthemoneybackintotheeconomyinsuchawaythatitappearstobenormalbusinessfunds.So,anartobjectwillbesold,alifeinsurancepolicyredeemed,andsoon.

TheBCCIscandalisaclassicinstanceofdrug-relatedfinancialabuse.Withtotalassetsin1988of$20billionand417branchesin73countries,BCCIwasconsideredtheseventh-biggestprivatebankintheworld.Initscase,prosecutorsallegedthatoneschemeitoperatedwastocollectcashinvariousAmericancities,whichwasdeposited.ThemoneywasthentransferredbywiretoBCCIaccountsabroadandusedtobuycertificatesofdepositthatactedascollateralforBCCI"loans"tothedrugtraffickers,supplyingthemwith"clean"money.

AnothermoneylaunderinginvestigationintheUnitedStatesandBritain,code-namedOperationCougar,hassofaridentified$318millionof"dirty"money.ThelaunderingoperationspannedtheIsleofMan,theBritishVirginIslandsandtheU.S.mainland,andinvolvedsevendrugdealingorganizations.Atthecenterofeachorganizationwasalawyerwhocoordinatedthemovementofmoneybetweenoffshorebankaccounts,shelfcompaniesandnomineedirectors.

Onetrickwastousetheorganizations'offshorecompaniestomortgageproperty.Onthefaceofit,thepapertrailwaslegitimated--themortgagewasbonafide,andinterestpaymentsweremet.Butasthefinanciallayerswerepeeledback,theillicitoriginofthemoneybecameapparent.Sofar,OperationCougarhasresultedintheimprisonmentof40people.

Onemethodthathascometotheattentionoftheauthoritiesmorerecentlyisthelaunderers'useofHawalabanksfamily-runbusinessesofferingmoneytransmissionservices,Interpolbecamesufficientlyworriedtomountatwo-dayconferenceonthesubjectearlierthisyear.HawalaoriginatesinAsiaandisbasicallyasystemoflettersofcredit,providingalegitimatechannelforthemovementofmoneyfromoneareatoa

A.YB.NC.NG

4.______areappliedinconventionalfarmingforweedcontrol.

5.

WhatdoesMr.dewahlthinkisthereasonthatJoostisignoringthetwobusinessmodels?

A.AllpeoplearefondofsimplywatchingTV.

B.TheyareirrelatedwithpleasuresderivedfromwatchingTV.

C.ItispossibleforpeopletoturnonTVtodayandwatchittomorrow.

D.TVismorerelaxedthanYouTubewhilethebosshassteppedout.

6.

IntheUnitedStates,mostoftheelectricityisgeneratedfrom

7.

Adversarieswouldhavegreatdifficultydeterminingthetypeofforceapproachingbecauseof______.

8.

AccordingtoBobbyPeek,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.

9.TwoLettersfromLondon

April14,1980

HotelDiplomat

London,England

LeeSimmons

President,CowboyJeans,Inc.

329RiverPlaza

Atlanta,Georgia

U.S.A.

DearLee,

Londonisgreat,Lee,it'sjustgreat.RomeandPariswerefineplaces,butIknewassoonaswelandedinLondonthatthisisthefinestofthethree.Nobodywearsbluejeanshere!Lee,IthinkLondonwillprovetobeaverybigmarketforCowboyJeans.I'msureofit!

ItsureisnicetobeinLondon.It'salsonicetohearEnglishagain.Whenyouspeakaforeignlanguageyoucanonlysaywhatyoucansay.Butwhenyouspeakyourownlanguage,youcansaywhatyouwantto.That'swhyIliketheEnglishrestaurants.WhenIorderapieceofmeat,IknowjustwhatI'llbegetting.

Letmegetbacktobusiness.IthinkyouwereverysmarttopickMr.Needleasoursalesrepresentativehere.Ididn'tlikehimverymuchatfirst.Why,Ikeptwondering,doeshewearsuitsinsteadofbluejeans?ButI'vechangedmymindabouthim.Heknowstheclothesbusinessfromtoptobottom.Yesterdayheprovedit.

WhileJessicawentshopping,Mr.NeedleandItouredallthebigdepartmentstores.Youoncetoldmethatyoushouldknowyourbuyersnotjustasbuyers,butaspeople.Well.HenryNeedleknowsthemall.Hetalkedforalmosthalfanhourwithonebuyerabouthiswife'shealth.Thenwithanotherhetalkedforalmostaslong.Youwillseetheresultsinmysalesreports,whichIplantowritetomorrow.Wegottwoverybigordersasaresultofallthattalking.

Atoneintheafternoon,Mr.Needletookmetohisclubforlunch.Weatewithafewothermenaroundalargetable.Iwasveryinterestedinwhatkindofbusinessthesemenwerein.Butnobodytalkedbusiness!Whatawasteoftime!WeAmericansdoalotofbusinessoverlunch.Butpeoplearedifferenthere,Isuppose.Theyprefertotellstoriesandtalkaboutthenews.

Themanwhosatnexttomewasacompletefool.Firsthetoldmealongstoryaboutaconversationhehadalmosttwentyyearsagowith,asheputit,"thatAmericanofyours,ErnestHemingway."WhenhefinishedheaskedmewhatIthoughtofHemingway.

Well,Iwantedtolaughinhisface.Idon'tknowanyonebythisname.WhywouldthismanthinkIdid?

SoItoldtheEnglishmanthatourcountryisverybig,andthatIdon'tknoweveryoneinit.But,Iadded,somedayImaymeetthisman.Ishealsointhebluejeansbusiness,Iasked?

Well,IthinktheEnglishmanfeltalittlefoolish.Hejustsaidno,andthengotupandleftthetable!

RightnowI'msittinginourhotelroom.Jessicashouldreturnsoon.Yesterdayshedidn'tbuyanything,butIthinkshewilltoday.She'sbeenoutshoppingforalmosteighthours.Ihopeshedoesn'tbuyupthetown.

Mr.Needlesayshello.Hesaidhestillremembersthenighthetookyoutothetheater.Heinvitedustocometothetheaterwithhimtonight,butItoldhimwecouldn't.Jessicawillbetootired,I'msure.Butalso,Iwanttogetagoodnight'ssleep.Iwanttospendalldaytomorrowwritingmyreport.

Ican'twaittogetbacktoAtlanta!

&nbs

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Somepsychologistsinsistthatdreamscontainimageswithuniversalmeanings.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

InLatinAmerica,solidbusinessopportunitiesusuallyresultfrom______.

12.

Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthat______isveryimportant.

13.Whatispeople'sattitudetowardsamixtureofbloodbetweendogsandwolves?

A.It'snotencouraged.

B.It'sstronglyprotested.

C.It'swarmlywelcomed.

D.It'srespondedindifferently.

14.

Abathroomscaleisusuallyusedfor______.

A.planningone'sdiet

B.measuringone'sweight

C.recordingheatvalue

D.regulatethetemperature

15.

Itissuggestedthattheauthor'ssuggestionissomethinglikeusingboththestick______.

16.Itisdifficulttopredictthestrongregionalvariationsinthepatternsof______.

17.Powerwalkingisdifferentfromrunningatthesamepaceinthat______.

A.itusesmoreenergy

B.itburnsmuchlesscalories

C.itisrestrictedtothepark

D.itrequiresspecialequipment

18.

TheInternet's______programmingisn'tsuitableformobilephones.

19.

Mr.Bellavancecashedouthispension,soldhishouseandunloadedthingshedidn'tneedatgarageafterlosinghisjobinordertochangehisfinancesinto______mode.

20.TheLureofaBigCityVacation

[FromtheTowerofLondontoParis'EiffelTower,historiclandmarksandone-of-a-kindattractionshavelongluredtravelerstotheworld'sgreatcities.]

"Itbecomes,atleastforsomepeople,akindofpilgrimageinthesensethatyouwanttofinallyseetheStatueofLibertyandit'sinNewYorkandyouhavetogotoNewYorktoseeit,"saidWitoldRybczynski,aprofessorofurbanismatTheWhartonSchooloftheUniversityofPennsylvania.

"Thereisn'tasecondversionofitanywhereelse."

Thissortofuniqueattraction,combinedwiththeexcitementdcitylifeandaconcentrationofculturalopportunities,finedining,shoppingandaccommodationsbringssomevisitorsbackagainandagain.

"There'ssuchavastrangeofrichesinasmall,prettyeasilynavigatedspace.That'sdefinitelywhatattractsmetocities,"saidDonGeorge,globaltraveleditorforLonelyPlanetPublications.

Fewlargecitieshaveremarkablenaturalscenicattractionstobuildupon,sotheytendtorelyonheritageandculturalsitestosetthemselvesapart,accordingtoDouglasFrechtling,aprofessoroftourismstudiesatGeorgeWashingtonUniversity.

Visitingcitiesgainedpopularityinthe18thand19thcenturies,asthelandedaristocracyinBritainincreasinglysenttheirsons—andoccasionallytheirdaughters—toroundouttheireducationonaGrandTourofthecelebratedsightsandcitiesofcontinentalEurope,Frechtlingsaid.America'snouveauricheadoptedthistraditioninthelate19thandearly20thcenturies,andlater,lesswell-heeledtravelersjoinedthetouristranks.

"Intermsofwhatwemightcallmasstourismormiddle-classtourism,thatreallydidn'tdevelopuntilafterWorldWarII,"Frechtlingsaid."Itwasjusttoodifficultandtooexpensivetotravel."

Navigation101

Nowtheallureofbigcitiesseemsaspotentasever.ThenumberofvisitorstocentralParisin2004,forexample,isestimatedat25million,accordingtotheParisconventionandVisitorsBureau.

NewYorkCitywelcomed39.9millionvisitorstothefiveboroughsin2004andisexpectingatallyofnearly41millionfor2005,accordingtoNYC&Company,thecity'sofficialtourismmarketingorganization.

Gettingacclimatedtothepaceandlogisticsofalargemetropolitanareacantakealittletime.

"Irecommendwhenyougetsomewhere,youeitheraskataxidrivertotakeyouaroundoryougetononeofthetouristbusesthatallowyoutopayaone-dayfeeandtravelinthecircuitasoftenasyouwant,sothatyougetavisualideaofthecity,"saidRuthJarvis,serieseditorforTimeOutGuides,inaphoneinterviewfromherLondonoffice.

Whetheryou'revisitingabigcityforthefirstor15thtime,agoodmapisessential.EvenlocalscarrymapstonavigateLondon,Jarvissaid,sothere'snoshameinstandingonastreetcomerpeeringatyours.

Insomecities,localvolunteerguideswillhelpguestsdiscoverthedestination,Jarvissaid.InNewYork,BigAppleGreetersoffersthisservice.

Jarvisrecommendswalkingasmuchaspossiblebecauseitgivesyoumoreopportunitiestodiscoverthelocalcultureandgetasenseofacity'slayout.Whenusingpublictransportation,Jarvissuggeststakingbusesoversubwaysforthesamereason."Ifyou'rejustalittlebolderandyougetbuses,thenyou'reabovegroundandyoucanpickupwhereyouaresoyouhavetheconfidencetomakeyourownexplorationsalittlelater."

Mostcitiesofferdiscounttransportationcardsthatcansaveyoumotleyifyouanticipatefrequentbusorsubwaytrips.Keepyourhotel'saddressonhandandhavethehotelgiveyouthenumberofareputablecabcompanytokeepwithyou,Jarvissuggests.Rentingacellphoneinaninternationalde

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：W:Howdidyoudoonthemathsexam,John?

M:Ibarelymadeit.ItwasjustapassingscorebutbetterthanIhadexpected.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

(14)

A.Johndidn'tpass,althoughhehadtriedhisbest.

B.Johndidbetterthanhethoughthewasableto.

C.Johngotanexcellentscore,whichwasunexpected.

D.Johnwasdisappointedathismathscore.

22.(36)

A.Becauseitisclean.

B.Becauseittastesdelicious.

C.Becauseitsavestime.

D.Becauseitisnutritious.

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：In1946therewasaprogramintheRioGrandevalleytosubstitutethehybridcom,whichisproducedbymixingseveraltypesofcorn,forthenativecorn.Thenativecornwasofpoornutritionalqualityandgaveapoorquantityofgrain,whilethehybridcornwasofexcellentqualityandgaveaboutthreetimesaslargeacropasthenativevariety.Inthefirstyear,halfofthe84farmersinthevillageplantedthehybridcornanddoubledthecornproduction.Threeyearslater,however,onlythreefarmersplantedthehybridcorn.Theotherswereplantingthetraditionalvariety.Atthebeginningoftheproject,theprogramleaderstudiedthepatternofthenaturalrelationsofplants,animals,andpeopletoeachotherandtotheirsurroundingsoftheareaandshowedfilmsdemonstratingthesuperiorityofthenewcorn.Thefarmersagreedthatthehybridcomhadgreatadvantages.Thesizeofthecornconfirmedtheseadvantages.Whydidtheystopplantingit?Theycomplainedthatitwasn'tgoodforcookingandtheydidn'tliketheflavor.

(27)

A.Replacingthenativecornwiththehybridcorn.

B.Replacingthehybridcornwiththenativecorn.

C.Replacingthenewtypeofcornwiththetraditionalcorn.

D.Replacingthetraditionalcornwiththenativecorn.

24.听力原文：W:HaveyouseenmyGuidetoWiMBirdsanywhere,Bill?

M:Oh,yes.Ilentittoaguest.ButIthoughthehadgivenitbackalready.

Q:Whycan'tthewomanfindherbook?

(13)

A.Avisitorhasborrowedit.

B.Shehadgivenittoherguide.

C.AfriendtookittotheWest.

D.Billgaveitbacktohisfriend.

25.听力原文：M:Hello.

W:HelloRoger?ThisisAnn.

M:Ohhi,Ann.Howhaveyoubeen?Ihaven'tseenyouforacoupleofdays.Andhow'syournewapartmentworkingout?

W:Well,that'swhatI'mcallingabout.Yousee,(19)I'vedecidedtolookforanewplace.

M:Oh,what'stheproblemwithyourplacenow?Ithoughtyoulikedtheapartment.Itlooksniceindeed.

W:Oh,Ido,butit'salittlefarfromcampus,andthecommuteisjustkillingme.Ireallycan'tstanditanymore.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelp?.Ithoughtyoumightknowmoreaboutthehousingsituationneartheuniversity.

M:Alright.Letmesee.So,whatkindofplaceareyoulookingfor?

W:Well,(20)I'dliketoshareanapartmentwithoneortworoommateswithinwalkingdistancetoschool.

M:Okay,what'syourbudgetlike?Imeanhowmuchdoyouwanttospendonrent'?

W:Uh,somewhereunder$200amonth,(20)includingutilities,ifIcould.Oh,andI'dprefertorentafurnishedapartment.

M:Hmm.Andanythingelse?Isthatall?

W:Yeah,Ialsoneedaparkingspace.

M:Well,(21)Iknowthere'sanapartmentcomplexaroundthecomerthatseemstohaveafewvacancies.I'lldropbythereonmywaytoclasstoday.

W:Hey,thanksalot.

M:Noproblem.I'lltellyouonceIgettheinformation.

(20)

A.Problemswithlivinginanapartment.

B.Thechancetofindapart-timejob.

C.Thecostofrentnearuniversities.

D.Asearchforanewapartment.

26.(41)

27.

【B3】

28.(34)

A.Thattheywerebothfamousactresses.

B.Thattheywerebothpopularailtheirlives.

C.Thattheywerebothrichandkind-hearted.

D.Thattheywerebothsuccessfulwhenveryyoung.

29.(40)

30.听力原文：M:HowlongcanIkeepthebook?

W:Threeweeks,butyoucanrenewitifyouneeditforalongertime.

Q:WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweentheSpeakers?

(13)

A.Professorandstudent.

B.Shopassistantandcustomer.

C.Librarianandreader.

D.Twofriends.

31.(35)

A.Unfair.B.Reasonable.C.Foolish.D.Careless.

32.(22)

A.Thewateritdrawschangescolor.

B.Thestrawstopsdrawingwater.

C.Fromthebuilt-inmeasuringdeviceofit.

D.Bymeasuringtheamountofwater.

33.(32)

A.Toenjoylocalfoodandwine.

B.Tothinkabouttheirwork.

C.Tohaveagoodsleep.

D.Toforgettheirworkandenjoythemselves.

34.听力原文：M:Ihaveaspecialguesttoday,Shirley.Shirley,youtrulyhaveanamazinggarden.Couldyouletusknowhowyouputthistogether?

W:ThisspringItookasquare-footgardeningclass,andIdecidedtotrysomeofthethingsI'velearned.Um,oneofthemostimportantthingsinsquare-footgardeningisthatyouchooseagoodlocation.Youneedatleast6to8hoursofdirectsunshine.Youalsoneedtochoosealocationthathasgooddrainage,anditshouldbeaconvenientlocation.Agardenisalotmorefunifyouarewalkingbyandseeingitallthetime.Um,youneedtodecidewhatkindofcontainersyouwant,or,inmycase,Iusedwoodenboxes.

M:Well,Shirley,I'venoticedtheseverticalbeams.I'veneverseenthatbefore.Couldyouexplainthattousalittlebit?

W:Rightherewehavesomecantaloupe,andcantaloupetakealotofspacewhenyougrowthemoutontheground,andIdon'thavethatmuchspace,soIjustgrowthemup.Ijustmadeametalframe,andtooksomestring.Ijustallowthemtogrowup,andtheywillsupportthemselves.

M:Thisisamazing.Inoticedinthisgarden,thereisavastamountofvegetation.

W:Well,overonthefarend,Ihavetomatoesgrowingvertically.InfrontofthoseIhavegreenpeppers,basil,strawberries,beets,greenbeans,corn,carrotsandsoon.Righthere,asIsaidbefore,Ihavecantaloupe.Downatthebottom,IhavesomeMexicantomatoes.Anddownatthisend,Ihaveeggplant,anotherkindofpeppercalledbananapeppers,cucumbers,okra,pumpkins...andIthinkthat'saboutit.

M:I'msoimpressed.I'dtiketothankyouverymuchforhavingusintodaytolookatyourgarden.

(23)

A.Byattendingaclass.

B.Fromherparents.

C.Throughagardeningmagazine.

D.Fromherneighbors.

35.

【B4】

36.

【B7】

37.

【B9】

38.(19)

A.Hewouldliketohavefish.

B.Hewouldliketohavesteak.

C.Hewouldliketohavebothfishandsteak.

D.Hewouldliketohavesomedryfood.

39.(25)

A.Think.

B.Sitdown.

C.Talkwithhisclassmates.

D.Wanderaround.

40.(24)

A.EarlyAmericawasundemocratic.

B.TherehasneverbeendemocracyinAmerica.

C.EarlyleadersofAmericahadnodesirefordemocracy.

D.DemocracytooktimetodevelopinAmerica.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

DuringtheFirstWorldWar,soldierswhospentlongperiodsincoldandwettrenches______.

A.oftencaughtcolds

B.nevercaughtcolds

C.didnotshowincreasedtendencytocatchcolds

D.didnotincreaseinnumber

42.

Thewriterissorrytohavenoticedthat______.

A.peopleinlargecitiestendtoexcusecriminals

B.peopleinsmalltownsstillsticktoolddisciplineandstandards

C.today’ssocietylackssympathyforpeopleindifficulty

D.peopleindisadvantagedcircumstancesareengagedincriminalactivities

43.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasthefactorinmarriageadvertisementaccordingtothispassage?

A.Theappearance.

B.Thepreviousmarriagestatus.

C.Theexpenditureofweddingceremony.

D.Thesocialclass.

44.

Accordingtotheauthor,thepassagemainlydealswith______.

A.atornadoinEdmonton,Alberta

B.what'sa"Nowcast"

C.thedisadvantageofconventionalcomputermodelsoftheweatherforecast

D.abreakthroughinweatherforecast

45.Parentsshouldbepartly______forthecrimecommittedbytheirchildrenjustlikeemployersfortheiremployees.

46.Theauthorcondemnsnoiseessentiallybecauseit______.

A.isagainstthelaw

B.canmakesomepeopleirritable

C.isanuisance

D.isadangertopeople'shealth

47.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutpopulationincrease?

A.Theremightbeanincreaseof2.2billionpersonsfrom1975totheyear2000.

B.About50,000babiesarebornannuallyatpresent.

C.Between8000B.C.andthepresent,thepopulationincreaseisabout80,000,000personseachyear.

D.Thepopulationincreasedfasterbetween8000B.C.and1650thanbetween1650andthepresent.

48.

Whatcontributestothebusinesssuccess?

49.

【C4】

50.

WhatdocsDr.CharlesBinkleymeanby"doctorsshouldbeboundbytheirconscience,notbythegovernment"inParagraph5?

A.Doctorsshouldnotabidebygovernment'sregulations.

B.Thegovernmentisinterferingtoomuch.

C.Theregulationsaboutworkweekandworkshiftaretoospecific.

D.Lawcannotforceadoctortosleepwhilehisconsciencecan.

51.

Accordingtothepassage,thedeathrateofcolorectalintheUnitedStatesandEuropeisabout______.

A.40%B.45%C.50%D.55%

52.

We'llbesurprisedtoseeothers______.

A.inanordinarymirror

B.inaTrueMirror

C.inperson

D.inphotographs

53.(59)

54.

【C6】

55.

WhatdoesMarshallthinkparentsshoulddowiththechildren'sspendinghabit?

A.Theyshouldrefusetopayfortheirlavishspending.

B.Theyshouldrestrainthechildren'sspendingwithinlimits.

C.Theyshouldberesponsibleforprovidingforthechildren.

D.Theyshoulddrawupabudgetplan:forthechildren.

56.Severalstudiesrevealthatduringsummervacations,______.

A.parentsareeagertochoosebooksfortheirchildren

B.slideenjoysgreaterpopularityamongpoorchildren

C.manyschoolschoosetoclosethelibrarytosavemoney

D.children'sreadingskillsdeclinewithoutbookreading

57.

【C7】

58.

Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat______.

A.cyberspacewillbecomeanewmediumforterrorism

B.terrorismwillbecometheoutcomeofcompetitionbetweenterroristsandcountries

C.terroristsfindithardtocontroltheiractionsbecauseofinformationaltechnology

D.terroristswilltaketheadvantageoftechnologytoattackanycountryintheworld.

59.

WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A.Somefamiliesaretoopoortopaythefulltuition.

B.Theparentsdonotfavortheform.ofloans.

C.Payingthetuitionmakestheparentsfeelhumble.

D.Thoseingreatneedmaynotgettheaid.

60.

TheFDAbannedtheuseofantibioticfromfood-producinganimalsbecausepublichealthexpertswereconcernedabout______.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.(65)

62.

【S9】

63.

【S4】

64.

【S8】

65.

【S6】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.IfIgettheresult,______________________(我今晚就给你打电话告诉你).

67.Everybodyactsnotonlyunderexternalcompulsion_________________________(也要遵照内心的需求).

68.Thesecrowdedcitiesare____________(传染病传播的温床)

69.______________________________(只有当我们摒除对乡下人的偏见时),canweliveinaharmonioussociety.

70._____________________(无疑我们现在处于持续的压力之下，要长时间工作),toproducemore,topossessmore,andtobecomeasuccess.

参考答案

1.B解析：定位到文章第四段第二句中...butnoiseatlessthan75dbmaybelinkedtohypertension，andthatatjust65dbleadstostress(低于七十分贝的噪音可能会导致高度紧张，六十五分贝的噪音可导致压力)，题干与原文内容不符。

2.B解析：文章第五段提到“anexpertonliteratureneednothimselfbeagoodwriter,anymorethananarthistorianhastobeagoodpainter”本题关键是理解词组“not...anymorethan”的意思。这句话的意思是文学专家自己并不一定要成为一个好作家正如艺术史学家本人不一定要是一个好画家一样。

3.B解析：本题的关键词为thatofpetroleum，由此可知把本题定位到第2段，此处李代桃僵，Thevolumeofdrugsconsumed替换了between$120billionand$500billionislaundered，答案显然为N。

4.SyntheticherbicidesSyntheticherbicides解析：本题涉及到在传统农业中农民使用什么来控制杂草的问题，与农业生产有关，从而将题目出处定位到Production:Organicvs.Conventional部分，再根据conventionalfanning将答案进一步缩小到该部分下面的Conventionalfarmers处，由此便可得出答案。

5.B解析：选项A项中的all与原文中的most相悖，故错误。根据原文中nonehasmuchtodowiththeexperienceofsimplywatchingTV可以推断出选项B项正确，其中berelatedwith“与……有关”与原文中的hasmuchtodowith语义相近。对于选项C项完全曲解了TVisnotaboutbuyingtodaywhatyouwanttowatchtomorrow,it'saboutturningiton

6.coalornaturalgascoalornaturalgas解析：在美国，电来自于煤和自然气的比例有多大?根据TechnologicalHurdles部分Wherewilltheelectricityfortheelectrolysisofwatercomefrom?可以发现Currently，about68percentoftheelectricityproducedintheUnitedStatescomesfromcoalornaturalgas．而about68percent表明大部分电都来源于煤和天然气。

7.LAMV'suseincontingencyoperationsLAMV'suseincontingencyoperations解析：题干的意思为“敌方在判断来犯部队的种类时会有巨大的困难，这是因为……”，可知空白处应填入导致敌方难以判断来犯部队的种类的原因；这个原因肯定就隐藏在该段的上下文中。该段第一句该的意思是“设想LAMV在突发行动中的应用”，即讲出了原因：LAMV的突发行动。所以，应填入LAMV'suseincontingencyoperations。

8.pollutioncomingfromaparticularplant。pollutioncomingfromaparticularplant。解析：细节题。根据题干定位到第四个小标题第三段末句But,accordingto…provethatillnessessufferedwerecausedbypollutionconningfromaparticularplant，即：征明疾病是由一种来自特殊植物的污染而造成的，故得答案。

9.B解析：在Jessica的信中她讲到她不喜欢伦敦有两件小事情。其中一个就是在伦敦所有人都讲英语，每个人都能听懂她说的话，而且她没有任何理由和一个陌生人开始一段对话。所以说，并不是因为他们俩能在酒吧或餐厅说英语而喜欢伦敦。

10.C解析：根据文章第第4个小标题WhatDreamsCanDoforYou下的第1段，文章没有任何关于DeirdreBarrettspeakshighlyof"luciddreaming"的信息，由此可判断本题的答案为NG。

11.astrongpersonalrelationship

12.timingtiming解析：由题干中的Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournal定位到第三个小标题下第4段第2句Forexample，conventionalwisdomsuggestskeepingadailygratitudejournal...timingisimportant．此处需要填入名词性成分。接下来第3句叙述了例子的具体内容：被安排每天都记日记的人并不比那些只需要每周记一次高兴事的人快乐。第4句总结出了这个实验的意义，即...timingisimportant。因此答案为timing。

13.A解析：由题干中amixtureofblood可定位到第一个小标题下第一段末句Whilesomesleddogsmayhavewolfbloodlines,it'sgenerallynetdesirabletohaveamixtureofbloodbetweenthetwo．题目问关于人们对狼和狗杂交的态度，原文指出这是it'sgenerallynotdesirable(总体说来并不需要)。故A“不鼓励”符合文意。

14.B解析：该部分第2句